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  1. Article ; Online: JACR Health Policy Expert Panel: Generative Artificial Intelligence.

    Lee, Christoph I / Chen, Jonathan H / Kohli, Marc D / Smith, Andrew D / Liao, Joshua M

    Journal of the American College of Radiology : JACR

    2024  

    Language English
    Publishing date 2024-02-01
    Publishing country United States
    Document type Journal Article
    ZDB-ID 2274861-1
    ISSN 1558-349X ; 1546-1440
    ISSN (online) 1558-349X
    ISSN 1546-1440
    DOI 10.1016/j.jacr.2024.01.020
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    In stock of ZB MED Cologne/Königswinter

    Zs.A 6636: Show issues Location:
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  2. Article ; Online: Sporadic fumarate hydratase-deficient cutaneous leiomyomatosis.

    Zhang, Serena X / Banta, Jonathan C / Lee, Christine M

    Journal of cutaneous pathology

    2023  Volume 51, Issue 3, Page(s) 177–180

    MeSH term(s) Female ; Humans ; Carcinoma, Renal Cell ; Fumarate Hydratase/genetics ; Kidney Neoplasms ; Leiomyomatosis ; Neoplastic Syndromes, Hereditary ; Skin Neoplasms ; Uterine Neoplasms
    Chemical Substances Fumarate Hydratase (EC 4.2.1.2)
    Language English
    Publishing date 2023-11-09
    Publishing country United States
    Document type Case Reports ; Journal Article
    ZDB-ID 187078-6
    ISSN 1600-0560 ; 0303-6987
    ISSN (online) 1600-0560
    ISSN 0303-6987
    DOI 10.1111/cup.14559
    Database MEDical Literature Analysis and Retrieval System OnLINE

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    Zs.A 1043: Show issues Location:
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  3. Article ; Online: Leveraging Directed Causal Discovery to Detect Latent Common Causes in Cause-Effect Pairs.

    Gilligan-Lee, Ciaran M / Hart, Christopher / Richens, Jonathan / Johri, Saurabh

    IEEE transactions on neural networks and learning systems

    2024  Volume 35, Issue 4, Page(s) 4938–4947

    Abstract: The discovery of causal relationships is a fundamental problem in science and medicine. In recent years, many elegant approaches to discovering causal relationships between two variables from observational data have been proposed. However, most of these ... ...

    Abstract The discovery of causal relationships is a fundamental problem in science and medicine. In recent years, many elegant approaches to discovering causal relationships between two variables from observational data have been proposed. However, most of these deal only with purely directed causal relationships and cannot detect latent common causes. Here, we devise a general heuristic which takes a causal discovery algorithm that can only distinguish purely directed causal relations and modifies it to also detect latent common causes. We apply our method to two directed causal discovery algorithms, the information geometric causal inference (IGCI) of (Daniusis et al., 2010) and the kernel conditional deviance for causal inference of (Mitrovic et al., 2018), and extensively test on synthetic data-detecting latent common causes in additive, multiplicative and complex noise regimes-and on real data, where we are able to detect known common causes. In addition to detecting latent common causes, our experiments demonstrate that both the modified algorithms preserve the performance of the original in distinguishing directed causal relations.
    Language English
    Publishing date 2024-04-04
    Publishing country United States
    Document type Journal Article
    ISSN 2162-2388
    ISSN (online) 2162-2388
    DOI 10.1109/TNNLS.2022.3205128
    Database MEDical Literature Analysis and Retrieval System OnLINE

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  4. Article ; Online: Too little or too much: nonlinear relationship between sleep duration and daily affective well-being in depressed adults.

    Lee, Sun Ah / Mukherjee, Dahlia / Rush, Jonathan / Lee, Soomi / Almeida, David M

    BMC psychiatry

    2024  Volume 24, Issue 1, Page(s) 323

    Abstract: ... in the United States (MIDUS) study. The sample of 2,012 adults (M: Results: Depressed adults exhibited significant ...

    Abstract Background: In addition to having higher negative affect and lower positive affect overall, depressed individuals exhibit heightened affective reactivity to external stimuli than non-depressed individuals. Sleep may contribute to day-to-day fluctuations in depressed individuals, given that sleep disturbance is a common symptom of depression. Yet, little is known about changes in daily affect as a function of nightly sleep duration in depressed adults and non-depressed adults. The current study examined whether and how naturally-occurring sleep duration is associated with negative and positive affect, and how these associations differ between depressed vs. non-depressed adults.
    Methods: Data were drawn from the second wave of the National Study of Daily Experiences (NSDE), a daily diary project of the Midlife in the United States (MIDUS) study. The sample of 2,012 adults (M
    Results: Depressed adults exhibited significant and greater fluctuations in daily affect as a function of nightly sleep duration than non-depressed adults. Specifically, the degree of decrease in positive affect and increase in negative affect was greater when depressed adults slept 2 or more hours less or longer than their usual sleep hours. Non-depressed adults exhibited relatively stable daily affect regardless of their nightly sleep hours.
    Conclusions: Sleep duration is nonlinearly associated with affect in daily lives of depressed adults, highlighting that both having too little sleep and excessive sleep are associated with adverse daily affective well-being. Implementing sleep interventions to promote an appropriate sleep duration may help improve daily affect among depressed adults.
    MeSH term(s) Humans ; Female ; Male ; Middle Aged ; Affect/physiology ; Sleep/physiology ; Depression/psychology ; Adult ; Aged ; United States ; Sleep Wake Disorders/psychology ; Time Factors ; Sleep Duration
    Language English
    Publishing date 2024-04-25
    Publishing country England
    Document type Journal Article ; Research Support, N.I.H., Extramural
    ZDB-ID 2050438-X
    ISSN 1471-244X ; 1471-244X
    ISSN (online) 1471-244X
    ISSN 1471-244X
    DOI 10.1186/s12888-024-05747-7
    Database MEDical Literature Analysis and Retrieval System OnLINE

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  5. Article ; Online: A 6-Year-Old Girl With Fever, Weakness, and Ataxia.

    Barbadora, Jennifer / Chun, Angela / Yarimi, Jonathan M / Shukla, Nikita / Lee-Kim, YoungNa / Kralik, Stephen / Little-Wienert, Kim

    Pediatrics

    2024  Volume 153, Issue 3

    MeSH term(s) Female ; Humans ; Child ; Ataxia/etiology ; Muscle Weakness/etiology ; Fever/etiology
    Language English
    Publishing date 2024-03-04
    Publishing country United States
    Document type Case Reports ; Journal Article
    ZDB-ID 207677-9
    ISSN 1098-4275 ; 0031-4005
    ISSN (online) 1098-4275
    ISSN 0031-4005
    DOI 10.1542/peds.2023-064171
    Database MEDical Literature Analysis and Retrieval System OnLINE

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  6. Article ; Online: Analysis of Access to Prescription Data Management Programs Data for Research.

    Lee, Vivian A / Compton, Wilson M / Pollock, Jonathan D

    JAMA network open

    2022  Volume 5, Issue 6, Page(s) e2218094

    MeSH term(s) Analgesics, Opioid ; Data Management ; Humans ; Prescription Drug Monitoring Programs ; Prescriptions
    Chemical Substances Analgesics, Opioid
    Language English
    Publishing date 2022-06-01
    Publishing country United States
    Document type Journal Article ; Research Support, N.I.H., Extramural
    ISSN 2574-3805
    ISSN (online) 2574-3805
    DOI 10.1001/jamanetworkopen.2022.18094
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  7. Article ; Online: In Response to The Dubai Definition and Diagnostic Criteria of Laryngopharyngeal Reflux: The IFOS Consensus.

    Lechien, Jerome R / Carroll, Thomas L / Chan, Walter W / Bock, Jonathan M / Vaezi, Michael F / Akst, Lee M

    The Laryngoscope

    2024  

    Language English
    Publishing date 2024-02-01
    Publishing country United States
    Document type Letter
    ZDB-ID 80180-x
    ISSN 1531-4995 ; 0023-852X
    ISSN (online) 1531-4995
    ISSN 0023-852X
    DOI 10.1002/lary.31324
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    Ul II Zs.82: Show issues Location:
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  8. Article ; Online: Environment and the development of severe asthma in inner city population.

    Lee, Julia X / Phipatanakul, Wanda / Gaffin, Jonathan M

    Current opinion in allergy and clinical immunology

    2023  Volume 23, Issue 2, Page(s) 179–184

    Abstract: Purpose of review: Higher asthma prevalence and morbidity are seen in inner-city areas, disproportionately affecting low-income families living in substandard housing. Children within these families experience more frequent asthma exacerbations, acute ... ...

    Abstract Purpose of review: Higher asthma prevalence and morbidity are seen in inner-city areas, disproportionately affecting low-income families living in substandard housing. Children within these families experience more frequent asthma exacerbations, acute care and emergency department visits, and hospitalizations, thus characterizing severe asthma. In this review, we assess recent published literature focused on indoor and outdoor exposures that contribute to the development and morbidity of asthma.
    Recent findings: Many urban environmental exposures contribute to asthma burden, including tobacco/e-cigarette smoke, pest allergens, molds, and possibly synthetic chemicals such as phthalates and bisphenol A, radon, and volatile organic compounds. Individuals living in inner-city areas also experience higher levels of air pollutants and ambient heat, further perpetuating asthma incidence and severity.
    Summary: This article summarizes the latest advances and provides direction for future research on risk factors, interventions, and public policy to help alleviate the burden of asthma due to urban environment exposures.
    MeSH term(s) Child ; Humans ; Electronic Nicotine Delivery Systems ; Asthma/epidemiology ; Environmental Exposure/adverse effects ; Allergens/adverse effects ; Morbidity ; Urban Population ; Air Pollution, Indoor/adverse effects ; Air Pollution, Indoor/analysis
    Chemical Substances Allergens
    Language English
    Publishing date 2023-01-12
    Publishing country United States
    Document type Review ; Journal Article ; Research Support, N.I.H., Extramural
    ZDB-ID 2088710-3
    ISSN 1473-6322 ; 1528-4050
    ISSN (online) 1473-6322
    ISSN 1528-4050
    DOI 10.1097/ACI.0000000000000890
    Database MEDical Literature Analysis and Retrieval System OnLINE

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    Zs.A 5666: Show issues Location:
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  9. Article ; Online: VRAI-selectivity: calculation of selectivity beyond transition state theory.

    Lee, Sanha / Goodman, Jonathan M

    Organic & biomolecular chemistry

    2021  Volume 19, Issue 17, Page(s) 3940–3947

    Abstract: In recent years, a growing number of organic reactions in the literature have shown selectivity controlled by reaction dynamics rather than by transition state theory. Such reactions are difficult to analyse because the transition state theory approach ... ...

    Abstract In recent years, a growing number of organic reactions in the literature have shown selectivity controlled by reaction dynamics rather than by transition state theory. Such reactions are difficult to analyse because the transition state theory approach often does not capture the subtlety of the energy landscapes the compounds traverse and, therefore, cannot accurately predict the selectivity. We present an algorithm that can predict the major product and selectivity for a wide range of potential energy surfaces where the product distribution is influenced by reaction dynamics. The method requires as input calculation of the transition states, the intermediate (if present) and the product geometries. The algorithm is quick and simple to run and, except for two reactions with long alkyl chains, calculates selectivity more accurately than transition state theory alone.
    Language English
    Publishing date 2021-05-04
    Publishing country England
    Document type Journal Article
    ZDB-ID 2097583-1
    ISSN 1477-0539 ; 1477-0520
    ISSN (online) 1477-0539
    ISSN 1477-0520
    DOI 10.1039/d1ob00234a
    Database MEDical Literature Analysis and Retrieval System OnLINE

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  10. Article ; Online: Sexual harassment in the healthcare workforce: what next?

    O'Gara, Bijal / Hutchinson, Anja M N / Watt, Jonathan / Rees-Lee, Jacqueline

    The British journal of surgery

    2023  Volume 111, Issue 2

    MeSH term(s) Humans ; Sexual Harassment ; Health Personnel ; Workplace ; Delivery of Health Care ; Workforce
    Language English
    Publishing date 2023-12-19
    Publishing country England
    Document type Journal Article
    ZDB-ID 2985-3
    ISSN 1365-2168 ; 0263-1202 ; 0007-1323 ; 1355-7688
    ISSN (online) 1365-2168
    ISSN 0263-1202 ; 0007-1323 ; 1355-7688
    DOI 10.1093/bjs/znae004
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