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  1. Article ; Online: The ethical dimension of prioritization and allocation decisions within the context of the coronavirus disease 2019 pandemic.

    Pawlikowski, Jakub

    Polish archives of internal medicine

    2020  Volume 130, Issue 5, Page(s) 466–472

    MeSH term(s) Advance Care Planning/ethics ; Betacoronavirus ; COVID-19 ; Coronavirus Infections/therapy ; Critical Pathways/ethics ; Health Care Rationing/ethics ; Humans ; Intersectoral Collaboration ; Pandemics ; Pneumonia, Viral/therapy ; Resource Allocation ; Risk Assessment ; SARS-CoV-2 ; Triage/ethics
    Keywords covid19
    Language English
    Publishing date 2020-05-01
    Publishing country Poland
    Document type Journal Article
    ZDB-ID 123500-x
    ISSN 1897-9483 ; 0032-3772
    ISSN (online) 1897-9483
    ISSN 0032-3772
    DOI 10.20452/pamw.15334
    Database MEDical Literature Analysis and Retrieval System OnLINE

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  2. Article ; Online: Consequences of the Complexity and Variety of Beliefs About Miracles.

    Pawlikowski, Jakub

    The American journal of bioethics : AJOB

    2018  Volume 18, Issue 5, Page(s) 71–72

    MeSH term(s) Ethicists ; Humans ; Religion and Medicine
    Language English
    Publishing date 2018-05-07
    Publishing country United States
    Document type Journal Article ; Comment
    ZDB-ID 2060433-6
    ISSN 1536-0075 ; 1526-5161
    ISSN (online) 1536-0075
    ISSN 1526-5161
    DOI 10.1080/15265161.2018.1434573
    Database MEDical Literature Analysis and Retrieval System OnLINE

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    In stock of ZB MED Cologne/Königswinter

    Zs.A 6814: Show issues Location:
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  4. Article ; Online: Biobanking of human biological material and the principle of noncommercialisation of the human body and its parts.

    Pawlikowska, Joanna / Pawlikowski, Jakub / Krekora-Zając, Dorota

    Bioethics

    2022  Volume 37, Issue 2, Page(s) 154–164

    Abstract: The prohibition of commercialisation of the human body and its parts is not applied consistently and suffers from many exceptions in the human biological material (HBM) market. Examples include the possibility of patenting certain HBM-derived products ... ...

    Abstract The prohibition of commercialisation of the human body and its parts is not applied consistently and suffers from many exceptions in the human biological material (HBM) market. Examples include the possibility of patenting certain HBM-derived products and their commercial marketing or payments for blood donations. Thus, the current practice of marketing HBM-derived products makes the altruistic donor most vulnerable to exploitation while being deprived of benefits. There seem to be two ways to improve this state of affairs. The first is to apply consistently the prohibition of commercialisation of the body and its parts to commercially marketed tissue and cell products as well. This would require limiting the possibility of financial gain associated with the processing, distribution and sale of HBM-based products. Such a solution, however, does not seem to gain wide acceptance or have a chance of implementation in the near future. Therefore, introducing more transparent rules and greater donor empowerment seems more reasonable by exempting HBM from the ban on commercialisation under certain conditions and with clear limitations.
    MeSH term(s) Humans ; Human Body ; Biological Specimen Banks ; Tissue Donors ; Marketing ; Commerce
    Language English
    Publishing date 2022-12-13
    Publishing country England
    Document type Journal Article
    ZDB-ID 632984-6
    ISSN 1467-8519 ; 0269-9702
    ISSN (online) 1467-8519
    ISSN 0269-9702
    DOI 10.1111/bioe.13127
    Database MEDical Literature Analysis and Retrieval System OnLINE

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  5. Article: Social differentiation of the perception and human tissues donation for research purposes.

    Majchrowska, Anita / Wiechetek, Michał / Domaradzki, Jan / Pawlikowski, Jakub

    Frontiers in genetics

    2022  Volume 13, Page(s) 989252

    Abstract: The willingness to donate human biological material for research purposes is shaped by socio-cultural factors; however, there is a lack of studies analysing the social perception of different human tissues, which may affect such willingness. This study ... ...

    Abstract The willingness to donate human biological material for research purposes is shaped by socio-cultural factors; however, there is a lack of studies analysing the social perception of different human tissues, which may affect such willingness. This study aimed to distinguish different sociocultural categories of human tissues and types of potential donors based on their willingness to donate material. Quantitative research was conducted on a sample of 1,100 adult Poles representative in terms of sex, place of residence and education. According to the study, people were most willing to donate urine (73.9%), blood (69.7%), hair and tears (69.6%) and the least willing to donate post-mortem brain fragments (20%), sperm (males; 36.4%) and egg cells (females; 39.6%). A factor analysis revealed four sociocultural categories of donated tissues: irrelevant, redundant, ordinary and sensitive. Based on these sociocultural categories of tissues, four types of donors were identified: reluctant, highly cooperative, average cooperative and selectively cooperative. The willingness to donate human samples for research is shaped by the sociocultural perception of different body parts and tissues. The lower the sense of "personal relationship" with a specific type of tissue, organ or part of the body, the higher the motivation to donate such biological material for research purposes. Additionally, the willingness to donate is mostly shaped by social trust in physicians and scientists, and potential donors' engagement in charity activities.
    Language English
    Publishing date 2022-09-15
    Publishing country Switzerland
    Document type Journal Article
    ZDB-ID 2606823-0
    ISSN 1664-8021
    ISSN 1664-8021
    DOI 10.3389/fgene.2022.989252
    Database MEDical Literature Analysis and Retrieval System OnLINE

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  6. Article ; Online: Associations between the Willingness to Donate Samples to Biobanks and Selected Psychological Variables.

    Pawlikowski, Jakub / Wiechetek, Michał / Majchrowska, Anita

    International journal of environmental research and public health

    2022  Volume 19, Issue 5

    Abstract: Over the past few decades, there has been a dynamic development of biobanks collecting human biological material and data. Advances in biomedical research based on biobanks, however, are highly dependent on the successful enrolment and participation of ... ...

    Abstract Over the past few decades, there has been a dynamic development of biobanks collecting human biological material and data. Advances in biomedical research based on biobanks, however, are highly dependent on the successful enrolment and participation of human subjects. Therefore, it is crucial to recognise those factors affecting the willingness of individuals to participate in biomedical research. There are very few studies pointing to the role of trust, preferred values and specific psychological factors. The aim of our study was the analysis of the most significant relationships between selected moral and psychological variables (i.e., preferred values, types of trust and personality) and willingness to donate biological material to biobanks. The research was carried out on a Polish representative national sample of 1100 people over 18 years of age. Statistical methods with regression models were used during the analyses. The willingness to donate samples to a biobank was associated with different types of trust and specific values. Based on regression analysis, the most important factors related to the willingness to donate material to biobanks seemed to be (1) trust towards scientists and doctors and (2) selected preferred values such as knowledge, self-development and tradition. Other values or personality traits did not seem to be as important in this context. The obtained results can be useful in building the social responsibility of biobankers and scientists, issuing more appropriate opinions by research ethics committees and planning better communication strategies between participants and biobanks.
    MeSH term(s) Adolescent ; Adult ; Attitude ; Biological Specimen Banks ; Biomedical Research ; Humans ; Social Responsibility ; Trust
    Language English
    Publishing date 2022-02-23
    Publishing country Switzerland
    Document type Journal Article ; Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't
    ZDB-ID 2175195-X
    ISSN 1660-4601 ; 1661-7827
    ISSN (online) 1660-4601
    ISSN 1661-7827
    DOI 10.3390/ijerph19052552
    Database MEDical Literature Analysis and Retrieval System OnLINE

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  7. Article ; Online: Discontinuation of hydration and nutrition in vegetative or minimally conscious state: position statement of the Polish Association for Spiritual Care in Medicine 2020.

    Pawlikowski, Jakub / Muszala, Andrzej / Gajewski, Piotr / Krajnik, Małgorzata

    Polish archives of internal medicine

    2021  Volume 131, Issue 1, Page(s) 111–113

    MeSH term(s) Humans ; Persistent Vegetative State ; Poland ; Spirituality ; Withholding Treatment
    Language English
    Publishing date 2021-01-11
    Publishing country Poland
    Document type Journal Article
    ZDB-ID 123500-x
    ISSN 1897-9483 ; 0032-3772
    ISSN (online) 1897-9483
    ISSN 0032-3772
    DOI 10.20452/pamw.15746
    Database MEDical Literature Analysis and Retrieval System OnLINE

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    In stock of ZB MED Cologne/Königswinter

    Zs.A 360: Show issues Location:
    Je nach Verfügbarkeit (siehe Angabe bei Bestand)
    bis Jg. 1994: Bestellungen von Artikeln über das Online-Bestellformular
    Jg. 1995 - 2021: Lesesall (1.OG)
    ab Jg. 2022: Lesesaal (EG)

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  8. Article ; Online: Discontinuation of hydration and nutrition in vegetative or minimally conscious state: no straightforward answer. Authors' reply.

    Pawlikowski, Jakub / Muszala, Andrzej / Gajewski, Piotr / Krajnik, Małgorzata

    Polish archives of internal medicine

    2021  Volume 131, Issue 2, Page(s) 211–212

    MeSH term(s) Humans ; Persistent Vegetative State ; Poland ; Spirituality ; Withholding Treatment
    Language English
    Publishing date 2021-02-26
    Publishing country Poland
    Document type Letter ; Comment
    ZDB-ID 123500-x
    ISSN 1897-9483 ; 0032-3772
    ISSN (online) 1897-9483
    ISSN 0032-3772
    DOI 10.20452/pamw.15842
    Database MEDical Literature Analysis and Retrieval System OnLINE

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    In stock of ZB MED Cologne/Königswinter

    Zs.A 360: Show issues Location:
    Je nach Verfügbarkeit (siehe Angabe bei Bestand)
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    ab Jg. 2022: Lesesaal (EG)

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  9. Article ; Online: Public Attitudes toward Biobanking of Human Biological Material for Research Purposes: A Literature Review.

    Domaradzki, Jan / Pawlikowski, Jakub

    International journal of environmental research and public health

    2019  Volume 16, Issue 12

    Abstract: ... ...

    Abstract Background
    MeSH term(s) Attitude ; Biological Specimen Banks ; Biomedical Research ; Humans ; Public Opinion ; Tissue Donors/psychology
    Language English
    Publishing date 2019-06-21
    Publishing country Switzerland
    Document type Journal Article ; Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't ; Review
    ISSN 1660-4601
    ISSN (online) 1660-4601
    DOI 10.3390/ijerph16122209
    Database MEDical Literature Analysis and Retrieval System OnLINE

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  10. Article ; Online: Associations between the Willingness to Donate Samples to Biobanks and Selected Psychological Variables

    Jakub Pawlikowski / Michał Wiechetek / Anita Majchrowska

    International Journal of Environmental Research and Public Health, Vol 19, Iss 2552, p

    2022  Volume 2552

    Abstract: Over the past few decades, there has been a dynamic development of biobanks collecting human biological material and data. Advances in biomedical research based on biobanks, however, are highly dependent on the successful enrolment and participation of ... ...

    Abstract Over the past few decades, there has been a dynamic development of biobanks collecting human biological material and data. Advances in biomedical research based on biobanks, however, are highly dependent on the successful enrolment and participation of human subjects. Therefore, it is crucial to recognise those factors affecting the willingness of individuals to participate in biomedical research. There are very few studies pointing to the role of trust, preferred values and specific psychological factors. The aim of our study was the analysis of the most significant relationships between selected moral and psychological variables (i.e., preferred values, types of trust and personality) and willingness to donate biological material to biobanks. The research was carried out on a Polish representative national sample of 1100 people over 18 years of age. Statistical methods with regression models were used during the analyses. The willingness to donate samples to a biobank was associated with different types of trust and specific values. Based on regression analysis, the most important factors related to the willingness to donate material to biobanks seemed to be (1) trust towards scientists and doctors and (2) selected preferred values such as knowledge, self-development and tradition. Other values or personality traits did not seem to be as important in this context. The obtained results can be useful in building the social responsibility of biobankers and scientists, issuing more appropriate opinions by research ethics committees and planning better communication strategies between participants and biobanks.
    Keywords biobank ; willingness to donate ; values ; trust ; Medicine ; R
    Subject code 150
    Language English
    Publishing date 2022-02-01T00:00:00Z
    Publisher MDPI AG
    Document type Article ; Online
    Database BASE - Bielefeld Academic Search Engine (life sciences selection)

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