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  1. Article ; Online: Response to Jia and Wang.

    Liu, Xu / Liu, Qi / Yao, Xueting / Zhang, Miao / Cui, Cheng / Li, Haiyan / Liu, Dongyang

    Clinical infectious diseases : an official publication of the Infectious Diseases Society of America

    2020  Volume 73, Issue 2, Page(s) 352–353

    MeSH term(s) Humans ; Methotrexate
    Chemical Substances Methotrexate (YL5FZ2Y5U1)
    Language English
    Publishing date 2020-11-09
    Publishing country United States
    Document type Editorial ; Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't ; Comment
    ZDB-ID 1099781-7
    ISSN 1537-6591 ; 1058-4838
    ISSN (online) 1537-6591
    ISSN 1058-4838
    DOI 10.1093/cid/ciaa1390
    Database MEDical Literature Analysis and Retrieval System OnLINE

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  2. Article ; Online: Correction: Jia et al. Exposure to Polypropylene Microplastics via Oral Ingestion Induces Colonic Apoptosis and Intestinal Barrier Damage through Oxidative Stress and Inflammation in Mice.

    Jia, Rui / Han, Jie / Liu, Xiaohua / Li, Kang / Lai, Wenqing / Bian, Liping / Yan, Jun / Xi, Zhuge

    Toxics

    2023  Volume 11, Issue 9

    Abstract: In the original publication [ ... ]. ...

    Abstract In the original publication [...].
    Language English
    Publishing date 2023-08-25
    Publishing country Switzerland
    Document type Published Erratum
    ZDB-ID 2733883-6
    ISSN 2305-6304 ; 2305-6304
    ISSN (online) 2305-6304
    ISSN 2305-6304
    DOI 10.3390/toxics11090733
    Database MEDical Literature Analysis and Retrieval System OnLINE

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  3. Article: The pharmacological mechanism of chaihu-jia-longgu-muli-tang for treating depression: integrated meta-analysis and network pharmacology analysis.

    Zhao, Yang / Xu, Dan / Wang, Jing / Zhou, Dandan / Liu, Anlan / Sun, Yingying / Yuan, Yuan / Li, Jianxiang / Guo, Weifeng

    Frontiers in pharmacology

    2023  Volume 14, Page(s) 1257617

    Abstract: Aim: ...

    Abstract Aim:
    Language English
    Publishing date 2023-09-21
    Publishing country Switzerland
    Document type Journal Article
    ZDB-ID 2587355-6
    ISSN 1663-9812
    ISSN 1663-9812
    DOI 10.3389/fphar.2023.1257617
    Database MEDical Literature Analysis and Retrieval System OnLINE

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  4. Article: [Clinical application of Chaihu Jia Longgu Muli Decoction based on modern pathophysiology mechanism].

    Liu, Heng-Liang / Jin, Zi-Xuan / Su, Ke-Lei / Wang, Peng-Qian / Xiong, Xing-Jiang

    Zhongguo Zhong yao za zhi = Zhongguo zhongyao zazhi = China journal of Chinese materia medica

    2023  Volume 48, Issue 10, Page(s) 2620–2624

    Abstract: Chaihu Jia Longgu Muli Decoction was firstly recorded in Treatise on Cold Damage(ZHANG Zhong-jing ... the classic provisions of Chaihu Jia Longgu Muli Decoction. Original records of "chest fullness" "annoyance ...

    Abstract Chaihu Jia Longgu Muli Decoction was firstly recorded in Treatise on Cold Damage(ZHANG Zhong-jing, Eastern Han dynasty). According to this medical classic, it is originally used in the treatment of the Shaoyang and Yangming syndrome. Based on the modern pathophysiological mechanism, this study interpreted the classic provisions of Chaihu Jia Longgu Muli Decoction. Original records of "chest fullness" "annoyance" "shock" "difficult urination" "delirium" "heavy body and failing to turn over" all have profound pathophysiological basis, involving disorders in cardiovascular, respiratory, nervous, and mental systems. This formula is widely used, which can be applied to treat epilepsy, cerebral arteriosclerosis, cerebral infarction, and other cerebrovascular diseases, hypertension, arrhythmia, and other cardiovascular diseases, insomnia, constipation, anxiety, depression, cardiac neurosis and other acute and chronic diseases as well as diseases in psychosomatic medicine. The clinical indications include Bupleuri Radix-targeted syndrome such as fullness and discomfort in chest and hypochondrium, bitter taste mouth, dry throat, and dizziness, the insomnia, anxiety, depression, susceptibility to fright, upset, dreamfulness and other psychiatric symptoms, red tongue, thick and yellow tongue coating, and wiry hard and powerful pulse. This formula was found to be used in combination with other formulas, such as Gualou Xiebai Decoction, Wendan Decoction, Zhizhu Pills, Juzhijiang Decoction, Suanzaoren Decoction, and Banxia Baizhu Tianma Decoction.
    MeSH term(s) Humans ; Sleep Initiation and Maintenance Disorders/drug therapy ; Drugs, Chinese Herbal/therapeutic use ; Hypertension/drug therapy ; Syndrome ; Arrhythmias, Cardiac/drug therapy ; Medicine, Chinese Traditional
    Chemical Substances Baizhu ; Drugs, Chinese Herbal
    Language Chinese
    Publishing date 2023-06-01
    Publishing country China
    Document type English Abstract ; Journal Article
    ZDB-ID 1004649-5
    ISSN 1001-5302 ; 0254-0029
    ISSN 1001-5302 ; 0254-0029
    DOI 10.19540/j.cnki.cjcmm.20230206.501
    Database MEDical Literature Analysis and Retrieval System OnLINE

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  5. Article: Thoracic Jia-Ji electro-acupuncture mitigates low skeletal muscle atrophy and improves motor function recovery following thoracic spinal cord injury in rats.

    Zhang, Xinyi / Xu, Hailiang / Zhu, Lei / Huang, Dageng / Kong, Lingbo / Wang, Zhiyuan / Tian, Fang / Lu, Botao / Wu, Weidong / Jiang, Chao / Liu, Youjun / Wang, Chengwen / Jia, Shuaijun / Li, Yongliang / Yang, Minyi / Liu, Xifang / Hao, Dingjun

    American journal of translational research

    2022  Volume 14, Issue 11, Page(s) 8103–8116

    Abstract: Objectives: The goal of this study was to determine whether electro-acupuncture (EA) stimulation might protect the motor endplate, minimize muscle atrophy in the hind limbs, and enhance functional recovery of rats with spinal cord injury (SCI).: ... ...

    Abstract Objectives: The goal of this study was to determine whether electro-acupuncture (EA) stimulation might protect the motor endplate, minimize muscle atrophy in the hind limbs, and enhance functional recovery of rats with spinal cord injury (SCI).
    Methods: Sprague-Dawley adult female rats (n = 30) were randomly assigned into Sham, SCI, and EA + SCI groups (n = 10 each). Rats in the Sham and SCI groups were bound in prone position only for 30 min, and rats in the EA + SCI group were treated with electro-acupuncture. The EA was conducted from the first day after surgery, lasted for 30 mins, once every day for 28 consecutive days.
    Results: EA significantly prevented motor endplate degeneration, improved electrophysiological function, and ameliorated hindlimb muscle atrophy after SCI. Meanwhile, EA upregulated Tuj-1 expression, downregulated GFAP expression, and reduced glial scar formation. Additionally, after 4 weeks of EA treatment, the serum of SCI rats exhibited a reduced inflammatory response.
    Conclusion: These findings suggest that EA can preserve the motor endplate and reduce muscular atrophy. In addition, EA has been shown to improve the function of upper and lower neurons, reduce glial scar formation, suppress systemic inflammation, and improve axon regeneration.
    Language English
    Publishing date 2022-11-15
    Publishing country United States
    Document type Journal Article
    ZDB-ID 2471058-1
    ISSN 1943-8141
    ISSN 1943-8141
    Database MEDical Literature Analysis and Retrieval System OnLINE

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  6. Article ; Online: Inhibition Ras/MEK/ERK pathway: An important mechanism of Baihu Jia Guizhi Decoction ameliorated rheumatoid arthritis.

    Chen, Qi / Yang, Jinming / Chen, Huan / Pan, Ting / Liu, Panwang / Xu, Shi-Jun

    Journal of ethnopharmacology

    2022  Volume 304, Page(s) 116072

    Abstract: ... treatment for rheumatoid arthritis (RA). Baihu Jia Guizhi Decoction (BHJGZ) is a classic prescription and ...

    Abstract Ethnopharmacological relevance: Alleviating rheumatism by inhibiting synovitis is a routine treatment for rheumatoid arthritis (RA). Baihu Jia Guizhi Decoction (BHJGZ) is a classic prescription and has a long history of application for treating RA with a good anti-inflammatory action. However, the underlying molecular mechanisms have not been fully elucidated.
    Aim of the study: This work aimed to decipher the potential mechanism of BHJGZ against RA focusing on Ras/MEK/ERK pathway.
    Materials and methods: Based on the prediction of network pharmacology, the inhibition action of BHJGZ on Ras/MEK/ERK pathway was firstly validated in vivo and in vitro. Moreover, the affinity with the ingredients of BHJGZ in serum and the targets of Ras/MEK/ERK pathway were evaluated. Finally, the efficacy of BHJGZ for relieving RA was assessed in AA rats.
    Results: The Ras/MEK/ERK pathway was predicted by network pharmacology as one of important mechanisms of BHJGZ to treat RA. The high expression of Ras protein in synovitis of AA rats was significantly reduced by the treatment with BHJGZ, and the activation of Ras/MEK/ERK pathway in vivo and in vitro was also markedly inhibited (p < 0.05 or p < 0.01). Moreover, the level of p-ERK/ERK, IL-6 and TNF-α in vitro were further suppressed after Ras or MEK was inhibited by mirdametinib or lonafarnib respectively (p < 0.01). Furthermore, the results of molecular docking showed a good affinity and stable binding with the ingredients of BHJGZ in serum and multiple key proteins of the Ras/MEK/ERK pathway. Finally, paw swelling, paw circumference and pathological changes of joint synovitis were significantly reduced by BHJGZ in AA rats (p < 0.05).
    Conclusion: The inhibition of Ras/MEK/ERK pathway is one of crucial mechanisms of BHJGZ for ameliorating synovitis of RA.
    MeSH term(s) Rats ; Animals ; MAP Kinase Signaling System ; Molecular Docking Simulation ; Arthritis, Rheumatoid/drug therapy ; Arthritis, Rheumatoid/pathology ; Synovitis/drug therapy ; Mitogen-Activated Protein Kinase Kinases
    Chemical Substances guizhi decoction ; Mitogen-Activated Protein Kinase Kinases (EC 2.7.12.2)
    Language English
    Publishing date 2022-12-18
    Publishing country Ireland
    Document type Journal Article
    ZDB-ID 134511-4
    ISSN 1872-7573 ; 0378-8741
    ISSN (online) 1872-7573
    ISSN 0378-8741
    DOI 10.1016/j.jep.2022.116072
    Database MEDical Literature Analysis and Retrieval System OnLINE

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  7. Article: Jia-Ji Electro-Acupuncture Improves Locomotor Function With Spinal Cord Injury by Regulation of Autophagy Flux and Inhibition of Necroptosis.

    Hongna, Yin / Hongzhao, Tian / Quan, Li / Delin, Feng / Guijun, Liu / Xiaolin, Lv / Fulin, Guan / Zhongren, Sun

    Frontiers in neuroscience

    2021  Volume 14, Page(s) 616864

    Abstract: Jia-Ji electro-acupuncture (EA) has been widely applied in clinic to exhibit curative effects ... Rats were randomly divided into four groups: Sham (only laminectomy), Model (SCI group), EA (SCI + Jia ... Ji EA treatment), EA + CQ (SCI + Jia-Ji EA treatment + inhibitor chloroquine). Basso-Beattie ...

    Abstract Jia-Ji electro-acupuncture (EA) has been widely applied in clinic to exhibit curative effects on spinal cord injury (SCI). However, its underlying mechanisms leading to improvement of motor function after SCI remain unclear. Allen's method was made by NYU Impactor M-III equipment to create the SCI rats model. Rats were randomly divided into four groups: Sham (only laminectomy), Model (SCI group), EA (SCI + Jia-Ji EA treatment), EA + CQ (SCI + Jia-Ji EA treatment + inhibitor chloroquine). Basso-Beattie-Bresnahan assessment showed improvement of hind limb motor function after Jia-Ji electro-acupuncture treatment. Histological change of injured spinal cord tissue was alleviated after treatment, observed by hematoxylin-eosin and Nissl staining. The mRNA and protein expression levels of RIPK1, RIPK3 and MLKL were decreased in EA group. Besides, the increased expression of LC3 and reduced expression of P62 after treatment compared with Model group, confirmed that Jia-Ji electro-acupuncture could enhance the autophagy flux. Electron microscopy imaging showed increasing the number of lysosomes, autophagosomes, and autolysosomes after Jia-Ji electro-acupuncture treatment. Furthermore, inhibition of lysosome function with CQ led to partly eliminate the effect of EA on reducing necroptosis. These data make the case that Jia-Ji electro-acupuncture treatment may improve locomotor function by promoting autophagy flux and inhibiting necroptosis.
    Language English
    Publishing date 2021-01-22
    Publishing country Switzerland
    Document type Journal Article
    ZDB-ID 2411902-7
    ISSN 1662-453X ; 1662-4548
    ISSN (online) 1662-453X
    ISSN 1662-4548
    DOI 10.3389/fnins.2020.616864
    Database MEDical Literature Analysis and Retrieval System OnLINE

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  8. Article: Bie-Jia-Ruan-Mai-Tang, a Chinese Medicine Formula, Inhibits Retinal Neovascularization in Diabetic Mice Through Inducing the Apoptosis of Retinal Vascular Endothelial Cells.

    Liu, Qiu-Ping / Chen, Yu-Ying / Yu, Yuan-Yuan / An, Pei / Xing, Yi-Zhuo / Yang, Hong-Xuan / Zhang, Yin-Jian / Rahman, Khalid / Zhang, Lei / Luan, Xin / Zhang, Hong

    Frontiers in cardiovascular medicine

    2022  Volume 9, Page(s) 959298

    Abstract: ... Jia-Ruan-Mai-Tang (BJ), a Chinese medicine formula, has a good therapeutic effect on PDR clinically ...

    Abstract Proliferative diabetic retinopathy (PDR) is one of the main complications of diabetes, mainly caused by the aberrant proliferation of retinal vascular endothelial cells and the formation of new blood vessels. Traditional Chinese medicines possess great potential in the prevention and treatment of PDR. Bie-Jia-Ruan-Mai-Tang (BJ), a Chinese medicine formula, has a good therapeutic effect on PDR clinically; however, the mechanism of action involved remains unclear. Therefore, we investigated the effect of BJ on PDR through
    Language English
    Publishing date 2022-07-12
    Publishing country Switzerland
    Document type Journal Article
    ZDB-ID 2781496-8
    ISSN 2297-055X
    ISSN 2297-055X
    DOI 10.3389/fcvm.2022.959298
    Database MEDical Literature Analysis and Retrieval System OnLINE

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  9. Article ; Online: Effect of Chaihu-jia-Longgu-Muli decoction on withdrawal symptoms in rats with methamphetamine-induced conditioned place preference.

    Li, Zifa / Qi, Yuchen / Liu, Kun / Cao, Yiming / Zhang, Hao / Song, Chunhong / Deng, Hualiang

    Bioscience reports

    2021  Volume 41, Issue 8

    Abstract: Traditional Chinese medicine detoxification prescription Chaihu-jia-Longgu-Muli decoction (CLMD ...

    Abstract Traditional Chinese medicine detoxification prescription Chaihu-jia-Longgu-Muli decoction (CLMD) relieves depressive symptoms in patients withdrawing from methamphetamine. In the present study, we assessed the effects of CLMD on methamphetamine withdrawal in rats. A methamphetamine-intoxicated rat model was established. Rats were randomly divided into the control, model, high-dosage, medium-dosage, and low-dosage groups, receiving high, medium, and low doses of CLMD, respectively. Weekly body weight measurements revealed that rats treated with methamphetamine had the lowest body weight. The conditioned place preference (CPP) experiment revealed that methamphetamine-intoxicated rats stayed significantly longer in the drug-paired chamber than the control rats. However, after administering high-dosage CLMD, the amount of time the rats spent in the drug-paired chamber was significantly less than that of the model rats. Our open-field test revealed that the model group had lower crossing and rearing scores than the control group. Additionally, rats that received CLMD treatment exhibited higher crossing and rearing scores than the model rats. Striatal dopamine (DA), 5-hydroxytryptamine (5-HT), and endorphins (β-EP) and serum interleukin (IL)-1α and IL-2 concentrations were estimated. Rats in the model group had lower striatal DA, 5-HT, and β-EP and higher serum IL-1α and IL-2 concentrations than those in the control group. High-dosage CLMD administration significantly changed the concentrations of these molecules, such that they approached normal concentrations. In general, CLMD could prevent the development of methamphetamine-induced withdrawal symptoms in rats by increasing the DA, 5-HT, and β-EP and lowering the IL-1α and IL-2 concentrations.
    MeSH term(s) Animals ; Behavior, Animal/drug effects ; Central Nervous System Stimulants ; Conditioning, Psychological/drug effects ; Corpus Striatum/drug effects ; Corpus Striatum/metabolism ; Disease Models, Animal ; Dopamine/metabolism ; Drugs, Chinese Herbal/pharmacology ; Interleukin-1alpha/blood ; Interleukin-2/blood ; Male ; Methamphetamine ; Open Field Test/drug effects ; Rats, Sprague-Dawley ; Serotonin/metabolism ; Substance Withdrawal Syndrome/drug therapy ; Substance Withdrawal Syndrome/metabolism ; Substance Withdrawal Syndrome/psychology ; beta-Endorphin/metabolism ; Rats
    Chemical Substances Central Nervous System Stimulants ; Drugs, Chinese Herbal ; Interleukin-1alpha ; Interleukin-2 ; chaihu-longgu-muli decoction ; Serotonin (333DO1RDJY) ; Methamphetamine (44RAL3456C) ; beta-Endorphin (60617-12-1) ; Dopamine (VTD58H1Z2X)
    Language English
    Publishing date 2021-08-05
    Publishing country England
    Document type Journal Article ; Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't
    ZDB-ID 764946-0
    ISSN 1573-4935 ; 0144-8463
    ISSN (online) 1573-4935
    ISSN 0144-8463
    DOI 10.1042/BSR20211376
    Database MEDical Literature Analysis and Retrieval System OnLINE

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  10. Article ; Online: Traditional Chinese medicine xin-mai-jia recouples endothelial nitric oxide synthase to prevent atherosclerosis in vivo.

    Yin, Ya-Ling / Zhu, Mo-Li / Wan, Jia / Zhang, Chong / Pan, Guo-Pin / Lu, Jun-Xiu / Ping, Song / Chen, Yuan / Zhao, Fan-Rong / Yu, Hai-Ya / Guo, Tao / Jian, Xu / Liu, Li-Ying / Zhang, Jia-Ning / Wan, Guang-Rui / Wang, Shuang-Xi / Li, Peng

    Scientific reports

    2017  Volume 7, Page(s) 43508

    Abstract: ... an initial step in atherosclerosis. This study was designed to explore whether Chinese medicine xin-mai-jia ...

    Abstract Endothelial dysfunction, which is caused by endothelial nitric oxide synthase (eNOS) uncoupling, is an initial step in atherosclerosis. This study was designed to explore whether Chinese medicine xin-mai-jia (XMJ) recouples eNOS to exert anti-atherosclerotic effects. Pretreatment of XMJ (25, 50, 100 μg/ml) for 30 minutes concentration-dependently activated eNOS, improved cell viabilities, increased NO generations, and reduced ROS productions in human umbilical vein endothelial cells incubated with H
    MeSH term(s) Animals ; Atherosclerosis/drug therapy ; Atherosclerosis/etiology ; Atherosclerosis/metabolism ; Atherosclerosis/pathology ; Biomarkers ; Cell Survival/drug effects ; Cytokines/metabolism ; Diet, High-Fat ; Disease Models, Animal ; Drugs, Chinese Herbal/pharmacology ; Endothelium, Vascular/drug effects ; Endothelium, Vascular/metabolism ; Endothelium, Vascular/pathology ; Gene Expression Profiling ; Human Umbilical Vein Endothelial Cells ; Humans ; Hydrogen Peroxide/pharmacology ; Male ; Medicine, Chinese Traditional ; Nitric Oxide/biosynthesis ; Nitric Oxide Synthase Type III/metabolism ; Oxidative Stress/drug effects ; Phosphorylation ; Plaque, Atherosclerotic/metabolism ; Plaque, Atherosclerotic/pathology ; Rats ; Reactive Oxygen Species/metabolism ; Signal Transduction/drug effects ; Transcriptome
    Chemical Substances Biomarkers ; Cytokines ; Drugs, Chinese Herbal ; Reactive Oxygen Species ; Nitric Oxide (31C4KY9ESH) ; Hydrogen Peroxide (BBX060AN9V) ; Nitric Oxide Synthase Type III (EC 1.14.13.39)
    Language English
    Publishing date 2017-03-02
    Publishing country England
    Document type Journal Article ; Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't
    ZDB-ID 2615211-3
    ISSN 2045-2322 ; 2045-2322
    ISSN (online) 2045-2322
    ISSN 2045-2322
    DOI 10.1038/srep43508
    Database MEDical Literature Analysis and Retrieval System OnLINE

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