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  1. Article ; Online: James R. Mitchell (1971-2020).

    Ristow, Michael / Lee, Chih-Hao / De Bock, Katrien / Gladyshev, Vadim N / Hotamisligil, Gökhan S / Manning, Brendan D

    Cell metabolism

    2021  Volume 33, Issue 3, Page(s) 458–461

    Language English
    Publishing date 2021-02-28
    Publishing country United States
    Document type Journal Article
    ZDB-ID 2176834-1
    ISSN 1932-7420 ; 1550-4131
    ISSN (online) 1932-7420
    ISSN 1550-4131
    DOI 10.1016/j.cmet.2021.02.009
    Database MEDical Literature Analysis and Retrieval System OnLINE

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    In stock of ZB MED Cologne/Königswinter

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  2. Article ; Online: Dr. James Smith's Dream of Eradicating Smallpox and the National Vaccine Institution.

    Lee, Hyon Ju

    Ui sahak

    2022  Volume 31, Issue 1, Page(s) 297–331

    Abstract: This article re-examines from a new perspective the efforts of James Smith (1771-1841), a Maryland ...

    Abstract This article re-examines from a new perspective the efforts of James Smith (1771-1841), a Maryland doctor, to eradicate smallpox in the United States. As one of the few successful cowpox inoculators at the turn of the nineteenth century, Smith recognized the necessity for a public vaccine institution that could ensure the safe production and continuous preservation and circulation of vaccine matter. Thus, he devoted himself to creating statewide and national vaccine institutions funded by the state and federal governments. He established the National Vaccine Institution (NVI), but despite his efforts, the NVI existed only a short time from 1813 to 1822. Previous studies on Smith have focused on the 1813 Vaccination Act (An Act to Encourage Vaccination) and the NVI, and have evaluated them as failed projects or historically missed opportunities. However, this kind of approach does not justly place the act and institutions within Smith's larger plan and do not fully discuss the role of the NVI in his system of promoting vaccination in the United States. This article analyzes how he responded to the problems hindering cowpox vaccination, including spurious vaccine, failed vaccination, and low public acceptance of cowpox vaccine. In doing so, this study shows that Smith attempted to establish a universal and systematic vaccination system connecting citizens, government, and medical personnel through the NVI, as well as ensuring a safe and regular supply of vaccine.
    MeSH term(s) Animals ; Cowpox/history ; Smallpox/prevention & control ; Smallpox Vaccine/history ; United States ; Variola virus ; Viral Vaccines
    Chemical Substances Smallpox Vaccine ; Viral Vaccines
    Language English
    Publishing date 2022-05-11
    Publishing country Korea (South)
    Document type Journal Article
    ZDB-ID 2256536-X
    ISSN 2093-5609 ; 2093-5609
    ISSN (online) 2093-5609
    ISSN 2093-5609
    DOI 10.13081/kjmh.2022.31.297
    Database MEDical Literature Analysis and Retrieval System OnLINE

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  3. Article ; Online: Empowering nurses through inclusive leadership to promote research capacity building: A James Lind Alliance priority setting Partnership in Community Nursing.

    Henshall, Catherine / Jones, Louise / Armitage, Claire / Tomlinson, Lee

    Journal of advanced nursing

    2022  Volume 78, Issue 9, Page(s) 2765–2774

    Abstract: ... engagement, diversity, inclusivity and COVID-19.: Implications for nursing: The James Lind Alliance ...

    Abstract Aims: This paper focuses on the benefits of inclusive leadership when undertaking a priority setting partnership in community nursing, through providing a collaborative and committed nurse-led forum for initiating impactful changes, identifying evidence uncertainties and driving research capacity-building initiatives.
    Design: This is a Discussion paper. The project was undertaken between 2020 and 2021.
    Data sources: This paper is based on shared reflections as 70@70 Senior Nurse Research Leaders and is supported by literature and theory. It draws on issues relating to collective leadership, stakeholder engagement, diversity, inclusivity and COVID-19.
    Implications for nursing: The James Lind Alliance Priority Setting Partnership catalysed the development of a rigorous evidence-base in community nursing. The collaborative opportunities, networks and connections developed with patients, carers, nursing leaders, policy makers and healthcare colleagues raised the profile of community nursing research. This will benefit nursing research, practice, education and patients in receipt of community nursing care. Collective buy in from national leaders in policy, education, funding and commissioning has secured a commitment that the evidence uncertainties will be funded.
    Conclusion: Four key learnings emerged: collective leadership can ensure learning is embedded and sustained; developing an engaged stakeholder community to promote community nursing research is essential; a diverse membership ensures inclusivity and representation; and insights into the impact of COVID-19 aid progress. The process increased research engagement and created capacity and capability-building initiatives. This will help community nurses feel empowered to lead changes to practice. Sustained engagement and commitment are required to integrate research priorities into community nursing research, education and practice and to drive forward changes to commissioning and service delivery.
    Impact: The study promoted research capacity building through inclusive leadership. This can increase community nurses' research engagement and career development and patient care quality and safety; this can incentivize funders and policy makers to prioritize community nursing research.
    MeSH term(s) COVID-19 ; Capacity Building ; Humans ; Leadership ; Nurses ; Power, Psychological
    Language English
    Publishing date 2022-06-28
    Publishing country England
    Document type Journal Article
    ZDB-ID 197634-5
    ISSN 1365-2648 ; 0309-2402
    ISSN (online) 1365-2648
    ISSN 0309-2402
    DOI 10.1111/jan.15342
    Database MEDical Literature Analysis and Retrieval System OnLINE

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  4. Article ; Online: Commentary on "Promising careers? A critical analysis of a randomised control trial in community health worker recruitment in Zambia," by James Wintrup.

    Ashraf, Nava / Bandiera, Oriana / Davenport, Edward / Lee, Scott S

    Social science & medicine (1982)

    2021  Volume 292, Page(s) 114531

    Abstract: Promising careers? A critical analysis of a randomised control trial in community health worker recruitment in Zambia" (Wintrup, 2021) raises important questions about the uses of randomized controlled trials (RCTs) and uses our RCT embedded in Zambia's ...

    Abstract "Promising careers? A critical analysis of a randomised control trial in community health worker recruitment in Zambia" (Wintrup, 2021) raises important questions about the uses of randomized controlled trials (RCTs) and uses our RCT embedded in Zambia's National Community Health Assistant (CHA) Program (Ashraf et al., 2020a) as a case study to illustrate the pitfalls of the RCT methodology and especially its potential to do harm. This commentary clarifies the misunderstandings at the heart of Wintrup (2021)'s critique.
    MeSH term(s) Community Health Workers ; Humans ; Zambia
    Language English
    Publishing date 2021-11-13
    Publishing country England
    Document type Journal Article ; Research Support, N.I.H., Extramural ; Research Support, U.S. Gov't, Non-P.H.S. ; Comment
    ZDB-ID 4766-1
    ISSN 1873-5347 ; 0037-7856 ; 0277-9536
    ISSN (online) 1873-5347
    ISSN 0037-7856 ; 0277-9536
    DOI 10.1016/j.socscimed.2021.114531
    Database MEDical Literature Analysis and Retrieval System OnLINE

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    Zs.A 625: Show issues Location:
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    Jg. 1995 - 2021: Lesesall (1.OG)
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  5. Article ; Online: Dr. James Smith’s Dream of Eradicating Smallpox and the National Vaccine Institution

    Hyon Ju LEE

    Uisahak, Vol 31, Iss 1, Pp 297-

    2022  Volume 331

    Abstract: This article re-examines from a new perspective the efforts of James Smith (1771–1841), a Maryland ...

    Abstract This article re-examines from a new perspective the efforts of James Smith (1771–1841), a Maryland doctor, to eradicate smallpox in the United States. As one of the few successful cowpox inoculators at the turn of the nineteenth century, Smith recognized the necessity for a public vaccine institution that could ensure the safe production and continuous preservation and circulation of vaccine matter. Thus, he devoted himself to creating statewide and national vaccine institutions funded by the state and federal governments. He established the National Vaccine Institution (NVI), but despite his efforts, the NVI existed only a short time from 1813 to 1822. Previous studies on Smith have focused on the 1813 Vaccination Act (An Act to Encourage Vaccination) and the NVI, and have evaluated them as failed projects or historically missed opportunities. However, this kind of approach does not justly place the act and institutions within Smith’s larger plan and do not fully discuss the role of the NVI in his system of promoting vaccination in the United States. This article analyzes how he responded to the problems hindering cowpox vaccination, including spurious vaccine, failed vaccination, and low public acceptance of cowpox vaccine. In doing so, this study shows that Smith attempted to establish a universal and systematic vaccination system connecting citizens, government, and medical personnel through the NVI, as well as ensuring a safe and regular supply of vaccine.
    Keywords james smith ; national vaccine institution ; 1813 vaccination act ; cowpox vaccine ; smallpox ; History of medicine. Medical expeditions ; R131-687
    Subject code 941
    Language English
    Publishing date 2022-04-01T00:00:00Z
    Publisher Korean Society for the History of Medicine
    Document type Article ; Online
    Database BASE - Bielefeld Academic Search Engine (life sciences selection)

    Full text online

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  6. Article: An interview with James Lee Sorenson

    Sorenson, James Lee / Berry, Gregory R / Robinson, Peter B

    Journal of management inquiry Vol. 18, No. 4 , p. 302-311

    2009  Volume 18, Issue 4, Page(s) 302–311

    Author's details Gregory R. Berry; Peter B. Robinson
    Keywords Entrepreneurship-Ansatz ; Sozialwirtschaft ; Corporate Social Responsibility
    Language English
    Size graph. Darst.
    Publisher Sage Periodicals Press
    Publishing place Newbury Park, Calif. [u.a.]
    Document type Article
    ZDB-ID 1165369-3
    Database ECONomics Information System

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  7. Book ; Online: James Joyce

    Spinks, Lee

    a critical guide

    2009  

    Abstract: James Joyce: A Critical Guide presents a full and comprehensive account of the major writing ... of the great modernist novelist James Joyce. Ranging right across Joyce's literary corpus from his earliest ...

    Institution ebrary, Inc
    Author's details Lee Spinks
    Abstract James Joyce: A Critical Guide presents a full and comprehensive account of the major writing of the great modernist novelist James Joyce. Ranging right across Joyce's literary corpus from his earliest artistic beginnings to his mature prose masterpieces Ulysses and Finnegans Wake, the book provides detailed textual analysis of each of his major works. It also provides an extended discussion of the biographical, historical, political and social contexts that inform Joyce's writing and a wide-ranging discussion of the multiple strands of Joyce criticism that have established themselves over the
    Keywords English literature/Irish authors
    Language English
    Size Online-Ressource (xiii, 233 p)
    Publisher Edinburgh University Press
    Publishing place Edinburgh
    Document type Book ; Online
    Note Includes bibliographical references (p. [216]-224) and index
    ISBN 0748638350 ; 0748638369 ; 1282058193 ; 1282058983 ; 9780748638352 ; 9780748638369 ; 9780748639465 ; 9781282058989 ; 9781282058194 ; 0748639462
    Database Library catalogue of the German National Library of Science and Technology (TIB), Hannover

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  8. Article ; Online: James D. Luketich: future for esophageal cancer patients is bright with growing technology and better therapy.

    Gao, Skylar / Lee, Pengcheng

    Journal of visualized surgery

    2018  Volume 4, Page(s) 52

    Language English
    Publishing date 2018-03-15
    Publishing country China
    Document type News
    ISSN 2221-2965
    ISSN (online) 2221-2965
    DOI 10.21037/jovs.2018.02.04
    Database MEDical Literature Analysis and Retrieval System OnLINE

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  9. Article: The Influence of Storm Events on Metabolism and Water Quality of Riverine and Estuarine Segments of the James, Mattaponi, and Pamunkey Rivers

    Bukaveckas, P. A / Tassone, S / Lee, W / Franklin, R. B

    Estuaries and coasts. 2020 Nov., v. 43, no. 7

    2020  

    Abstract: ... Continuous and synoptic water quality data from riverine and tidal freshwater segments of the James ... discharge in 2018, annual GPP was reduced to 38% (Pamunkey) and 78% (James) of long-term average values ... of primary production, as the phytoplankton-dominated James exhibited rapid recovery in CHLa and GPP between storm ...

    Abstract The frequency and magnitude of storm events is expected to increase with climate warming. Tidal freshwaters may be particularly sensitive to these events owing to their proximity to riverine inputs. Continuous and synoptic water quality data from riverine and tidal freshwater segments of the James, Mattaponi, and Pamunkey Rivers (Virginia, USA) were analyzed to characterize their response to high discharge events. Water quality attributes subject to dilution effects (conductivity, pH) showed negative responses to increasing discharge, which were similar in magnitude among riverine and estuarine segments. Variables associated with sediment transport (turbidity, TSS, E. coli, TN, and TP) showed positive responses to discharge, stronger responses in riverine vs. estuarine segments, and relatively linear responses over the full range of discharge. Variables affected by internal biological processes (CHLa, DO) showed negative responses to increasing discharge, greater sensitivity in the low range of discharge, and stronger responses in estuarine segments. High discharge was associated with reduced chlorophyll-a (CHLa), lower dissolved oxygen, and more heterotrophic conditions (lower production relative to respiration). During unusually high discharge in 2018, annual GPP was reduced to 38% (Pamunkey) and 78% (James) of long-term average values. Inter-estuarine differences in their sensitivity to high discharge reflect differences in forms of primary production, as the phytoplankton-dominated James exhibited rapid recovery in CHLa and GPP between storm events.
    Keywords Escherichia coli ; chlorophyll ; climate ; dissolved oxygen ; estuaries ; freshwater ; metabolism ; pH ; primary productivity ; riparian areas ; sediment transport ; storms ; turbidity ; water quality ; Virginia
    Language English
    Dates of publication 2020-11
    Size p. 1585-1602.
    Publishing place Springer US
    Document type Article
    Note NAL-AP-2-clean
    ZDB-ID 2229170-2
    ISSN 1559-2731 ; 1559-2723
    ISSN (online) 1559-2731
    ISSN 1559-2723
    DOI 10.1007/s12237-020-00819-9
    Database NAL-Catalogue (AGRICOLA)

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  10. Article: James Buchanan

    Coppock, Lee A

    Great economists of the twentieth century , p. 75-84

    pioneer for individual freedom

    2006  , Page(s) 75–84

    Author's details Lee A. Coppock
    Language English
    Publisher Hillsdale College Press
    Publishing place Hillsdale, Mich.
    Document type Article
    ISBN 0-916308-03-0 ; 978-0-916308-03-2
    Database ECONomics Information System

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