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  1. Article ; Online: One size doesn't fit all: Attitudes towards work modify the relation between parental leave length and postpartum depression.

    Chang, Christine Y / Liu, Sabrina R / Glynn, Laura M

    Archives of women's mental health

    2023  

    Abstract: The present study aimed to investigate the relationship between parental leave length and maternal depressive symptoms at six- and twelve-months postpartum and whether this relation was influenced by women's attitudes towards leave, whether leave was ... ...

    Abstract The present study aimed to investigate the relationship between parental leave length and maternal depressive symptoms at six- and twelve-months postpartum and whether this relation was influenced by women's attitudes towards leave, whether leave was paid or unpaid, and the reason they returned to work. The sample included 115 working women recruited during pregnancy as part of a larger longitudinal study. Analyses revealed that maternal attitudes toward leave influenced the association between leave length and depressive symptoms. Specifically, longer leaves were associated with increased depressive symptoms for women who missed their previous activities at work. Furthermore, women who missed work and had leave for 16 weeks or more, exhibited higher depressive symptoms at six- and twelve-months. Last, results also indicated that women who returned to work solely for monetary reasons exhibited more depressive symptoms at six-months postpartum than those who returned to work for other reasons. This study is among the first to show that women's attitudes towards parental leave and their individual reasons for returning to work are important factors to consider that may have potential implications for parental leave policies.
    Language English
    Publishing date 2023-09-22
    Publishing country Austria
    Document type Journal Article
    ZDB-ID 1463529-X
    ISSN 1435-1102 ; 1434-1816
    ISSN (online) 1435-1102
    ISSN 1434-1816
    DOI 10.1007/s00737-023-01374-5
    Database MEDical Literature Analysis and Retrieval System OnLINE

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    Zs.A 5115: Show issues Location:
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  2. Article ; Online: The contribution of racism-related stress and adversity to disparities in birth outcomes: evidence and research recommendations.

    Liu, Sabrina R / Glynn, Laura M

    F&S reports

    2021  Volume 3, Issue 2 Suppl, Page(s) 5–13

    Abstract: Currently, racial and ethnic differences in adverse birth outcomes and infant mortality are some of the largest and most persistent health disparities in the United States. This narrative review article synthesizes existing literature to present a ... ...

    Abstract Currently, racial and ethnic differences in adverse birth outcomes and infant mortality are some of the largest and most persistent health disparities in the United States. This narrative review article synthesizes existing literature to present a conceptual model of how racism-related stress and adversity are critical determinants of such disparities. We describe how historical and ongoing racism has created conditions wherein women of color are disproportionately exposed to chronic, multilayered stress and adversity and how the biological consequences of exposure to these stressors confers risk for adverse birth outcomes. Next, we identify important priorities and considerations for future research, including the heterogeneity of racism-related stressors, biomarkers and mechanisms, chronicity and sensitive periods of exposure, developmental programming of lifespan health, resilience, and community-engaged research methodologies.
    Language English
    Publishing date 2021-11-18
    Publishing country United States
    Document type Journal Article
    ISSN 2666-3341
    ISSN (online) 2666-3341
    DOI 10.1016/j.xfre.2021.10.003
    Database MEDical Literature Analysis and Retrieval System OnLINE

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  3. Article ; Online: The outbreak that was always here: Racial trauma in the context of COVID-19 and implications for mental health providers.

    Liu, Sabrina R / Modir, Sheila

    Psychological trauma : theory, research, practice and policy

    2020  Volume 12, Issue 5, Page(s) 439–442

    Abstract: The present commentary offers a timely exploration of the racial trauma experienced by Asian, Black, and Latinx communities as it relates to COVID-19. Instances of individual, cultural, and structural racism and implications for mental health are ... ...

    Abstract The present commentary offers a timely exploration of the racial trauma experienced by Asian, Black, and Latinx communities as it relates to COVID-19. Instances of individual, cultural, and structural racism and implications for mental health are discussed. Evidence-based strategies are identified for mental health professionals in order to support healing and mitigate the risk of further racial traumas. (PsycInfo Database Record (c) 2020 APA, all rights reserved).
    MeSH term(s) Adult ; COVID-19 ; Child ; Coronavirus Infections ; Culturally Competent Care ; Healthcare Disparities ; Humans ; Mental Health Services ; Pandemics ; Pneumonia, Viral ; Psychological Trauma/ethnology ; Psychological Trauma/therapy ; Racism/ethnology ; Socialization ; United States/ethnology
    Keywords covid19
    Language English
    Publishing date 2020-06-18
    Publishing country United States
    Document type Journal Article
    ZDB-ID 2497028-1
    ISSN 1942-969X ; 1942-9681
    ISSN (online) 1942-969X
    ISSN 1942-9681
    DOI 10.1037/tra0000784
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  4. Article ; Online: Intergenerational risk and resilience pathways from discrimination and acculturative stress to infant mental health.

    Liu, Sabrina R / Sandman, Curt A / Davis, Elysia Poggi / Glynn, Laura M

    Development and psychopathology

    2022  Volume 35, Issue 2, Page(s) 899–911

    Abstract: Preconception and prenatal stress impact fetal and infant development, and women of color are disproportionately exposed to sociocultural stressors like discrimination and acculturative stress. However, few studies examine links between mothers' exposure ...

    Abstract Preconception and prenatal stress impact fetal and infant development, and women of color are disproportionately exposed to sociocultural stressors like discrimination and acculturative stress. However, few studies examine links between mothers' exposure to these stressors and offspring mental health, or possible mitigating factors. Using linear regression, we tested associations between prenatally assessed maternal acculturative stress and discrimination on infant negative emotionality among 113 Latinx/Hispanic, Asian American, Black, and Multiethnic mothers and their children. Additionally, we tested interactions between stressors and potential pre- and postnatal resilience-promoting factors: community cohesion, social support, communalism, and parenting self-efficacy. Discrimination and acculturative stress were related to more infant negative emotionality at approximately 12 months old (
    MeSH term(s) Female ; Humans ; Infant ; Pregnancy ; Child Development ; Hispanic or Latino/psychology ; Mental Health ; Mothers/psychology ; Parenting/psychology ; Stress, Psychological/psychology ; Asian ; Black or African American ; Social Discrimination ; Acculturation
    Language English
    Publishing date 2022-03-08
    Publishing country United States
    Document type Journal Article ; Research Support, N.I.H., Extramural
    ZDB-ID 1036173-x
    ISSN 1469-2198 ; 0954-5794
    ISSN (online) 1469-2198
    ISSN 0954-5794
    DOI 10.1017/S0954579422000141
    Database MEDical Literature Analysis and Retrieval System OnLINE

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    Zs.A 2601: Show issues Location:
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  5. Article: Discrimination and adverse birth outcomes among Latina women: The protective role of social support.

    Liu, Sabrina R / D'Anna-Hernandez, Kimberly / Sandman, Curt A / Davis, Elysia Poggi / Glynn, Laura M

    Cultural diversity & ethnic minority psychology

    2023  

    Abstract: Objective: Interpersonal discrimination has been associated with adverse birth outcomes among Black populations, but few studies have examined the impact of discrimination among Latinx/Hispanic populations in the United States, especially in conjunction ...

    Abstract Objective: Interpersonal discrimination has been associated with adverse birth outcomes among Black populations, but few studies have examined the impact of discrimination among Latinx/Hispanic populations in the United States, especially in conjunction with resources that could be protective. The present study examined (a) if exposure to discrimination is associated with adverse birth outcomes for Latina/Hispanic women and (b) if prenatal social support buffers these links.
    Method: In two independent prospective studies of Latina/Hispanic women in Southern California (
    Results: In both Studies 1 and 2, exposures to discrimination predicted adverse birth outcomes. Specifically, lifetime experiences of major discrimination predicted lower birth weight. Additionally, in Study 2, chronic experiences of everyday discrimination were linked to lower birth weight. In Study 1, major discrimination also predicted shorter gestational length. Importantly, in both studies, the presence of prenatal social support buffered associations between discrimination and poorer birth outcomes.
    Conclusions: Findings implicate discrimination as an important risk factor for adverse birth outcomes among women of Latina/Hispanic descent. Further policies, practice, and research on reducing discrimination and enhancing factors that promote resilience such as social support are needed to facilitate healthy births among Latina/Hispanic women, mitigate intergenerational harm of discrimination-related stress, and advance health equity at birth and across the lifespan. (PsycInfo Database Record (c) 2023 APA, all rights reserved).
    Language English
    Publishing date 2023-11-06
    Publishing country United States
    Document type Journal Article
    ZDB-ID 1463411-9
    ISSN 1939-0106 ; 1099-9809
    ISSN (online) 1939-0106
    ISSN 1099-9809
    DOI 10.1037/cdp0000628
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    Zs.A 4940: Show issues Location:
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  6. Article ; Online: The outbreak that was always here

    Liu, Sabrina R. / Modir, Sheila

    Psychological Trauma: Theory, Research, Practice, and Policy

    Racial trauma in the context of COVID-19 and implications for mental health providers.

    2020  Volume 12, Issue 5, Page(s) 439–442

    Keywords Clinical Psychology ; Social Psychology ; covid19
    Language English
    Publisher American Psychological Association (APA)
    Publishing country us
    Document type Article ; Online
    ZDB-ID 2497028-1
    ISSN 1942-969X ; 1942-9681
    ISSN (online) 1942-969X
    ISSN 1942-9681
    DOI 10.1037/tra0000784
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  7. Article ; Online: Regional centromere configuration in the fungal pathogens of the

    Cissé, Ousmane H / Curran, Shelly J / Folco, H Diego / Liu, Yueqin / Bishop, Lisa / Wang, Honghui / Fischer, Elizabeth R / Davis, A Sally / Combs, Christian / Thapar, Sabrina / Dekker, John P / Grewal, Shiv / Cushion, Melanie / Ma, Liang / Kovacs, Joseph A

    mBio

    2024  Volume 15, Issue 3, Page(s) e0318523

    Abstract: Centromeres are constricted chromosomal regions that are essential for cell division. In eukaryotes, centromeres display a remarkable architectural and genetic diversity. The basis of centromere-accelerated evolution remains elusive. Here, we focused ... ...

    Abstract Centromeres are constricted chromosomal regions that are essential for cell division. In eukaryotes, centromeres display a remarkable architectural and genetic diversity. The basis of centromere-accelerated evolution remains elusive. Here, we focused on
    MeSH term(s) Centromere Protein A/genetics ; Phylogeny ; Chromosomal Proteins, Non-Histone/genetics ; Centromere/metabolism ; Schizosaccharomyces/genetics ; DNA/metabolism ; Schizosaccharomyces pombe Proteins/metabolism ; Saccharomyces cerevisiae/genetics
    Chemical Substances Centromere Protein A ; Chromosomal Proteins, Non-Histone ; DNA (9007-49-2) ; Schizosaccharomyces pombe Proteins ; Cnp1 protein, S pombe
    Language English
    Publishing date 2024-02-21
    Publishing country United States
    Document type Journal Article
    ZDB-ID 2557172-2
    ISSN 2150-7511 ; 2161-2129
    ISSN (online) 2150-7511
    ISSN 2161-2129
    DOI 10.1128/mbio.03185-23
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  8. Article: Dr. Mease et al reply.

    Mease, Philip J / McLean, Robert R / Dube, Blessing / Liu, Mei / Rebello, Sabrina / Glynn, Meghan / Yi, Esther / Park, Yujin / Ogdie, Alexis

    The Journal of rheumatology

    2021  Volume 48, Issue 12, Page(s) 1891–1892

    MeSH term(s) Antirheumatic Agents ; Humans
    Chemical Substances Antirheumatic Agents
    Language English
    Publishing date 2021-09-01
    Publishing country Canada
    Document type Letter ; Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't ; Comment
    ZDB-ID 194928-7
    ISSN 1499-2752 ; 0315-162X
    ISSN (online) 1499-2752
    ISSN 0315-162X
    DOI 10.3899/jrheum.210750
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  9. Article: The outbreak that was always here: Racial trauma in the context of COVID-19 and implications for mental health providers

    Liu, Sabrina R / Modir, Sheila

    Psychological trauma

    Abstract: The present commentary offers a timely exploration of the racial trauma experienced by Asian, Black, and Latinx communities as it relates to COVID-19. Instances of individual, cultural, and structural racism and implications for mental health are ... ...

    Abstract The present commentary offers a timely exploration of the racial trauma experienced by Asian, Black, and Latinx communities as it relates to COVID-19. Instances of individual, cultural, and structural racism and implications for mental health are discussed. Evidence-based strategies are identified for mental health professionals in order to support healing and mitigate the risk of further racial traumas. (PsycInfo Database Record (c) 2020 APA, all rights reserved).
    Keywords covid19
    Publisher WHO
    Document type Article
    Note WHO #Covidence: #32551756
    Database COVID19

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  10. Article: High executive functioning is associated with reduced posttraumatic stress after trauma exposure among male U.S. military personnel.

    Liu, Sabrina R / Moore, Tyler M / Gur, Ruben C / Nievergelt, Caroline / Baker, Dewleen G / Risbrough, Victoria / Acheson, Dean T

    Frontiers in psychology

    2023  Volume 14, Page(s) 1181055

    Abstract: Introduction: Evidence suggests that executive function (EF) may play a key role in development of PTSD, possibly influenced by factors such as trauma type and timing. Since EF can be improved through intervention, it may be an important target for ... ...

    Abstract Introduction: Evidence suggests that executive function (EF) may play a key role in development of PTSD, possibly influenced by factors such as trauma type and timing. Since EF can be improved through intervention, it may be an important target for promoting resilience to trauma exposure. However, more research is needed to understand the relation between trauma exposure, EF, and PTSD. The goal of this study was to improve understanding of EF as a potential antecedent or protective factor for the development of PTSD among military personnel.
    Method: In a cohort of U.S. Marines and Navy personnel (
    Results: EF was associated with less PTSD symptom severity at pre-deployment, even when adjusting for trauma exposure, alcohol use, traumatic brain injury, and number of years in the military. EF also moderated the relation between cumulative trauma exposure and interpersonal trauma exposure and PTSD, with higher EF linked to a 20 and 33% reduction in expected point increase in PTSD symptoms with cumulative and interpersonal trauma exposure, respectively. Finally, higher pre-deployment EF was associated with reduced PTSD symptom severity at post-deployment, independent of deployment-related trauma exposure and adjusting for pre-deployment PTSD.
    Conclusion: Our results suggest that EF plays a significant, if small role in the development of PTSD symptoms after trauma exposure among military personnel. These findings provide important considerations for future research and intervention and prevention, specifically, incorporating a focus on improving EF in PTSD treatment.
    Language English
    Publishing date 2023-09-25
    Publishing country Switzerland
    Document type Journal Article
    ZDB-ID 2563826-9
    ISSN 1664-1078
    ISSN 1664-1078
    DOI 10.3389/fpsyg.2023.1181055
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