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Book ; Online: Applications of Tao General Difference in Discrete Domain

Tao, Linmi / Liu, Ruiyang / Tao, Donglai / Xia, Wu / Ma, Feilong / Cheng, Yu / Cui, Jingmao

2024

Abstract: ... Tao general difference (TGD) is a novel theory and approach to difference computation for discrete ... This paper is the application part of the paper "Tao General Differential and Difference: Theory and ...

Abstract	Numerical difference computation is one of the cores and indispensable in the modern digital era. Tao general difference (TGD) is a novel theory and approach to difference computation for discrete sequences and arrays in multidimensional space. Built on the solid theoretical foundation of the general difference in a finite interval, the TGD operators demonstrate exceptional signal processing capabilities in real-world applications. A novel smoothness property of a sequence is defined on the first- and second TGD. This property is used to denoise one-dimensional signals, where the noise is the non-smooth points in the sequence. Meanwhile, the center of the gradient in a finite interval can be accurately location via TGD calculation. This solves a traditional challenge in computer vision, which is the precise localization of image edges with noise robustness. Furthermore, the power of TGD operators extends to spatio-temporal edge detection in three-dimensional arrays, enabling the identification of kinetic edges in video data. These diverse applications highlight the properties of TGD in discrete domain and the significant promise of TGD for the computation across signal processing, image analysis, and video analytic. Comment: This paper is the application part of the paper "Tao General Differential and Difference: Theory and Application". The theory part of the paper is renamed as "A Theory of General Difference in Continuous and Discrete Domain", which is Arxived in arXiv:2305.08098v2
Keywords	Computer Science - Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition ; Computer Science - Discrete Mathematics ; Mathematics - Numerical Analysis
Subject code	004
Publishing date	2024-01-26
Publishing country	us
Document type	Book ; Online
Database	BASE - Bielefeld Academic Search Engine (life sciences selection)

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Book ; Online: Tao General Differential and Difference

Tao, Linmi / Liu, Ruiyang / Tao, Donglai / Xia, Wu / Ma, Feilong / Cui, Jingmao

Theory and Application

2023

Abstract: Modern numerical analysis is executed on discrete data, of which numerical difference computation is one of the cores and is indispensable. Nevertheless, difference algorithms have a critical weakness in their sensitivity to noise, which has long posed a ...

Abstract	Modern numerical analysis is executed on discrete data, of which numerical difference computation is one of the cores and is indispensable. Nevertheless, difference algorithms have a critical weakness in their sensitivity to noise, which has long posed a challenge in various fields including signal processing. Difference is an extension or generalization of differential in the discrete domain. However, due to the finite interval in discrete calculation, there is a failure in meeting the most fundamental definition of differential, where dy and dx are both infinitesimal (Leibniz) or the limit of dx is 0 (Cauchy). In this regard, the generalization of differential to difference does not hold. To address this issue, we depart from the original derivative approach, construct a finite interval-based differential, and further generalize it to obtain the difference by convolution. Based on this theory, we present a variety of difference operators suitable for practical signal processing. Experimental results demonstrate that these difference operators possess exceptional signal processing capabilities, including high noise immunity.
Keywords	Computer Science - Discrete Mathematics ; Computer Science - Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition ; Mathematics - Numerical Analysis
Subject code	518
Publishing date	2023-05-14
Publishing country	us
Document type	Book ; Online
Database	BASE - Bielefeld Academic Search Engine (life sciences selection)

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Article ; Online: Infrared photodissociation spectroscopy of mass-selected [TaO

Han, Jia / Yang, Yang / Qiu, Binglin / Liu, Pengcheng / Wu, Xiangkun / Wang, Guanjun / Liu, Shilin / Zhou, Xiaoguo

Physical chemistry chemical physics : PCCP

2023 Volume 25, Issue 18, Page(s) 13198–13208

Abstract: We report a joint experimental and theoretical study on the structures of gas-phase [TaO ...

Abstract	We report a joint experimental and theoretical study on the structures of gas-phase [TaO
Language	English
Publishing date	2023-05-10
Publishing country	England
Document type	Journal Article
ZDB-ID	1476244-4
ISSN	1463-9084 ; 1463-9076
ISSN (online)	1463-9084
ISSN	1463-9076
DOI	10.1039/d3cp01384g
Database	MEDical Literature Analysis and Retrieval System OnLINE

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Article ; Online: A dual-functional Ta/TaO

Wang, Rui / Shi, Tuo / Zhang, Xumeng / Wu, Zuheng / Liu, Qi

RSC advances

2021 Volume 11, Issue 30, Page(s) 18241–18245

Abstract: In this work, we demonstrate that a Ta/TaO ...

Abstract	In this work, we demonstrate that a Ta/TaO
Language	English
Publishing date	2021-05-20
Publishing country	England
Document type	Journal Article
ISSN	2046-2069
ISSN (online)	2046-2069
DOI	10.1039/d1ra02350k
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Article ; Online: Erratum for Tao et al., "Synergistic Antibacterial Effect and Mechanism of Allicin and an Enterobacter cloacae Bacteriophage".

Tao, Zhi / Geng, Di / Tao, Jiayue / Wang, Jing / Liu, Siqi / Wang, Qiaoxia / Xu, Feng / Xiao, Shengyuan / Wang, Rufeng

Microbiology spectrum

2023 Volume 11, Issue 4, Page(s) e0200723

Language	English
Publishing date	2023-06-26
Publishing country	United States
Document type	Journal Article ; Published Erratum
ZDB-ID	2807133-5
ISSN	2165-0497 ; 2165-0497
ISSN (online)	2165-0497
ISSN	2165-0497
DOI	10.1128/spectrum.02007-23
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Book ; Online: TAO Conceptual Design Report

JUNO Collaboration / Abusleme, Angel / Adam, Thomas / Ahmad, Shakeel / Aiello, Sebastiano / Akram, Muhammad / Ali, Nawab / An, Fengpeng / An, Guangpeng / An, Qi / Andronico, Giuseppe / Anfimov, Nikolay / Antonelli, Vito / Antoshkina, Tatiana / Asavapibhop, Burin / de André, João Pedro Athayde Marcondes / Auguste, Didier / Babic, Andrej / Baldini, Wander /

Barresi, Andrea / Baussan, Eric / Bellato, Marco / Bergnoli, Antonio / Bernieri, Enrico / Biare, David / Birkenfeld, Thilo / Blin, Sylvie / Blum, David / Blyth, Simon / Bolshakova, Anastasia / Bongrand, Mathieu / Bordereau, Clément / Breton, Dominique / Brigatti, Augusto / Brugnera, Riccardo / Budano, Antonio / Buscemi, Mario / Busto, Jose / Butorov, Ilya / Cabrera, Anatael / Cai, Hao / Cai, Xiao / Cai, Yanke / Cai, Zhiyan / Cammi, Antonio / Campeny, Agustin / Cao, Chuanya / Cao, Guofu / Cao, Jun / Caruso, Rossella / Cerna, Cédric / Chakaberia, Irakli / Chang, Jinfan / Chang, Yun / Chen, Pingping / Chen, Po-An / Chen, Shaomin / Chen, Shenjian / Chen, Xurong / Chen, Yi-Wen / Chen, Yixue / Chen, Yu / Chen, Zhang / Cheng, Jie / Cheng, Yaping / Chepurnov, Alexander / Chiesa, Davide / Chimenti, Pietro / Chukanov, Artem / Chuvashova, Anna / Claverie, Gérard / Clementi, Catia / Clerbaux, Barbara / Di Lorenzo, Selma Conforti / Corti, Daniele / Costa, Salvatore / Corso, Flavio Dal / De La Taille, Christophe / Deng, Jiawei / Deng, Zhi / Deng, Ziyan / Depnering, Wilfried / Diaz, Marco / Ding, Xuefeng / Ding, Yayun / Dirgantara, Bayu / Dmitrievsky, Sergey / Dohnal, Tadeas / Donchenko, Georgy / Dong, Jianmeng / Dornic, Damien / Doroshkevich, Evgeny / Dracos, Marcos / Druillole, Frédéric / Du, Shuxian / Dusini, Stefano / Dvorak, Martin / Enqvist, Timo / Enzmann, Heike / Fabbri, Andrea / Fajt, Lukas / Fan, Donghua / Fan, Lei / Fang, Can / Fang, Jian / Fatkina, Anna / Fedoseev, Dmitry / Fekete, Vladko / Feng, Li-Cheng / Feng, Qichun / Ford, Richard / Formozov, Andrey / Fournier, Amélie / Gan, Haonan / Gao, Feng / Garfagnini, Alberto / Göttel, Alexandre / Genster, Christoph / Giammarchi, Marco / Giaz, Agnese / Giudice, Nunzio / Giuliani, Franco / Gonchar, Maxim / Gong, Guanghua / Gong, Hui / Gorchakov, Oleg / Gornushkin, Yuri / Grassi, Marco / Grewing, Christian / Gromov, Maxim / Gromov, Vasily / Gu, Minghao / Gu, Xiaofei / Gu, Yu / Guan, Mengyun / Guardone, Nunzio / Gul, Maria / Guo, Cong / Guo, Jingyuan / Guo, Wanlei / Guo, Xinheng / Guo, Yuhang / Haacke, Michael / Hackspacher, Paul / Hagner, Caren / Han, Ran / Han, Yang / He, Miao / He, Wei / Heinz, Tobias / Hellmuth, Patrick / Heng, Yuekun / Herrera, Rafael / Hong, Daojin / Hou, Shaojing / Hsiung, Yee / Hu, Bei-Zhen / Hu, Hang / Hu, Jianrun / Hu, Jun / Hu, Shouyang / Hu, Tao / Hu, Zhuojun / Huang, Chunhao / Huang, Guihong / Huang, Hanxiong / Huang, Qinhua / Huang, Wenhao / Huang, Xingtao / Huang, Yongbo / Hui, Jiaqi / Huo, Lei / Huo, Wenju / Huss, Cédric / Hussain, Safeer / Insolia, Antonio / Ioannisian, Ara / Isocrate, Roberto / Jen, Kuo-Lun / Ji, Xiaolu / Ji, Xingzhao / Jia, Huihui / Jia, Junji / Jian, Siyu / Jiang, Di / Jiang, Xiaoshan / Jin, Ruyi / Jing, Xiaoping / Jollet, Cécile / Joutsenvaara, Jari / Jungthawan, Sirichok / Kalousis, Leonidas / Kampmann, Philipp / Kang, Li / Karagounis, Michael / Kazarian, Narine / Khan, Amir / Khan, Waseem / Khosonthongkee, Khanchai / Kinz, Patrick / Korablev, Denis / Kouzakov, Konstantin / Krasnoperov, Alexey / Krokhaleva, Svetlana / Krumshteyn, Zinovy / Kruth, Andre / Kutovskiy, Nikolay / Kuusiniemi, Pasi / Lachenmaier, Tobias / Landini, Cecilia / Leblanc, Sébastien / Lefevre, Frederic / Lei, Liping / Lei, Ruiting / Leitner, Rupert / Leung, Jason / Li, Chao / Li, Demin / Li, Fei / Li, Fule / Li, Haitao / Li, Huiling / Li, Jiaqi / Li, Jin / Li, Kaijie / Li, Mengzhao / Li, Nan / Li, Qingjiang / Li, Ruhui / Li, Shanfeng / Li, Shuaijie / Li, Tao / Li, Teng / Li, Weidong / Li, Weiguo / Li, Xiaomei / Li, Xiaonan / Li, Xinglong / Li, Yi / Li, Yufeng / Li, Zhibing / Li, Ziyuan / Liang, Hao / Liang, Jingjing / Liebau, Daniel / Limphirat, Ayut / Limpijumnong, Sukit / Lin, Guey-Lin / Lin, Shengxin / Lin, Tao / Ling, Jiajie / Lippi, Ivano / Liu, Fang / Liu, Haidong / Liu, Hongbang / Liu, Hongjuan / Liu, Hongtao / Liu, Hu / Liu, Hui / Liu, Jianglai / Liu, Jinchang / Liu, Min / Liu, Qian / Liu, Qin / Liu, Runxuan / Liu, Shuangyu / Liu, Shubin / Liu, Shulin / Liu, Xiaowei / Liu, Yan / Lokhov, Alexey / Lombardi, Paolo / Lombardo, Claudio / Loo, Kai / Lu, Chuan / Lu, Haoqi / Lu, Jingbin / Lu, Junguang / Lu, Shuxiang / Lu, Xiaoxu / Lubsandorzhiev, Bayarto / Lubsandorzhiev, Sultim / Ludhova, Livia / Luo, Fengjiao / Luo, Guang / Luo, Pengwei / Luo, Shu / Luo, Wuming / Lyashuk, Vladimir / Ma, Qiumei / Ma, Si / Ma, Xiaoyan / Ma, Xubo / Maalmi, Jihane / Malyshkin, Yury / Mantovani, Fabio / Manzali, Francesco / Mao, Xin / Mao, Yajun / Mari, Stefano M. / Marini, Filippo / Marium, Sadia / Martellini, Cristina / Martin-Chassard, Gisele / Martini, Agnese / Mayilyan, Davit / Müller, Axel / Meng, Yue / Meregaglia, Anselmo / Meroni, Emanuela / Meyhöfer, David / Mezzetto, Mauro / Miller, Jonathan / Miramonti, Lino / Monforte, Salvatore / Montini, Paolo / Montuschi, Michele / Morozov, Nikolay / Muralidharan, Pavithra / Nastasi, Massimiliano / Naumov, Dmitry V. / Naumova, Elena / Nemchenok, Igor / Nikolaev, Alexey / Ning, Feipeng / Ning, Zhe / Nunokawa, Hiroshi / Oberauer, Lothar / Ochoa-Ricoux, Juan Pedro / Olshevskiy, Alexander / Orestano, Domizia / Ortica, Fausto / Pan, Hsiao-Ru / Paoloni, Alessandro / Parkalian, Nina / Parmeggiano, Sergio / Payupol, Teerapat / Pei, Yatian / Pelliccia, Nicomede / Peng, Anguo / Peng, Haiping / Perrot, Frédéric / Petitjean, Pierre-Alexandre / Petrucci, Fabrizio / Rico, Luis Felipe Piñeres / Popov, Artyom / Poussot, Pascal / Pratumwan, Wathan / Previtali, Ezio / Qi, Fazhi / Qi, Ming / Qian, Sen / Qian, Xiaohui / Qiao, Hao / Qin, Zhonghua / Qiu, Shoukang / Rajput, Muhammad / Ranucci, Gioacchino / Raper, Neill / Re, Alessandra / Rebber, Henning / Rebii, Abdel / Ren, Bin / Ren, Jie / Rezinko, Taras / Ricci, Barbara / Robens, Markus / Roche, Mathieu / Rodphai, Narongkiat / Romani, Aldo / Roskovec, Bedřich / Roth, Christian / Ruan, Xiangdong / Ruan, Xichao / Rujirawat, Saroj / Rybnikov, Arseniy / Sadovsky, Andrey / Saggese, Paolo / Salamanna, Giuseppe / Sanfilippo, Simone / Sangka, Anut / Sanguansak, Nuanwan / Sawangwit, Utane / Sawatzki, Julia / Sawy, Fatma / Schever, Michaela / Schuler, Jacky / Schwab, Cédric / Schweizer, Konstantin / Selivanov, Dmitry / Selyunin, Alexandr / Serafini, Andrea / Settanta, Giulio / Settimo, Mariangela / Shahzad, Muhammad / Shi, Gang / Shi, Jingyan / Shi, Yongjiu / Shutov, Vitaly / Sidorenkov, Andrey / Simkovic, Fedor / Sirignano, Chiara / Siripak, Jaruchit / Sisti, Monica / Slupecki, Maciej / Smirnov, Mikhail / Smirnov, Oleg / Sogo-Bezerra, Thiago / Songwadhana, Julanan / Soonthornthum, Boonrucksar / Sotnikov, Albert / Sramek, Ondrej / Sreethawong, Warintorn / Stahl, Achim / Stanco, Luca / Stankevich, Konstantin / Stefanik, Dus / Steiger, Hans / Steinmann, Jochen / Sterr, Tobias / Stock, Matthias Raphael / Strati, Virginia / Studenikin, Alexander / Sun, Gongxing / Sun, Shifeng / Sun, Xilei / Sun, Yongjie / Sun, Yongzhao / Suwonjandee, Narumon / Szelezniak, Michal / Tang, Jian / Tang, Qiang / Tang, Quan / Tang, Xiao / Tietzsch, Alexander / Tkachev, Igor / Tmej, Tomas / Treskov, Konstantin / Triossi, Andrea / Troni, Giancarlo / Trzaska, Wladyslaw / Tuve, Cristina / van Waasen, Stefan / Boom, Johannes Vanden / Vanroyen, Guillaume / Vassilopoulos, Nikolaos / Vedin, Vadim / Verde, Giuseppe / Vialkov, Maxim / Viaud, Benoit / Volpe, Cristina / Vorobel, Vit / Votano, Lucia / Walker, Pablo / Wang, Caishen / Wang, Chung-Hsiang / Wang, En / Wang, Guoli / Wang, Jian / Wang, Jun / Wang, Kunyu / Wang, Lu / Wang, Meifen / Wang, Meng / Wang, Ruiguang / Wang, Siguang / Wang, Wei / Wang, Wenshuai / Wang, Xi / Wang, Xiangyue / Wang, Yangfu / Wang, Yaoguang / Wang, Yi / Wang, Yifang / Wang, Yuanqing / Wang, Yuman / Wang, Zhe / Wang, Zheng / Wang, Zhimin / Wang, Zongyi / Watcharangkool, Apimook / Wei, Lianghong / Wei, Wei / Wei, Yadong / Wen, Liangjian / Wiebusch, Christopher / Wong, Steven Chan-Fai / Wonsak, Bjoern / Wu, Diru / Wu, Fangliang / Wu, Qun / Wu, Wenjie / Wu, Zhi / Wurm, Michael / Wurtz, Jacques / Wysotzki, Christian / Xi, Yufei / Xia, Dongmei / Xie, Yuguang / Xie, Zhangquan / Xing, Zhizhong / Xu, Benda / Xu, Donglian / Xu, Fanrong / Xu, Jilei / Xu, Jing / Xu, Meihang / Xu, Yin / Xu, Yu / Yan, Baojun / Yan, Xiongbo / Yan, Yupeng / Yang, Anbo / Yang, Changgen / Yang, Huan / Yang, Jie / Yang, Lei / Yang, Xiaoyu / Yang, Yifan / Yao, Haifeng / Yasin, Zafar / Ye, Jiaxuan / Ye, Mei / Yegin, Ugur / Yermia, Frédéric / Yi, Peihuai / Yin, Xiangwei / You, Zhengyun / Yu, Boxiang / Yu, Chiye / Yu, Chunxu / Yu, Hongzhao / Yu, Miao / Yu, Xianghui / Yu, Zeyuan / Yuan, Chengzhuo / Yuan, Ying / Yuan, Zhenxiong / Yuan, Ziyi / Yue, Baobiao / Zafar, Noman / Zambanini, Andre / Zeng, Pan / Zeng, Shan / Zeng, Tingxuan / Zeng, Yuda / Zhan, Liang / Zhang, Feiyang / Zhang, Guoqing / Zhang, Haiqiong / Zhang, Honghao / Zhang, Jiawen / Zhang, Jie / Zhang, Jingbo / Zhang, Peng / Zhang, Qingmin / Zhang, Shiqi / Zhang, Tao / Zhang, Xiaomei / Zhang, Xuantong / Zhang, Yan / Zhang, Yinhong / Zhang, Yiyu / Zhang, Yongpeng / Zhang, Yuanyuan / Zhang, Yumei / Zhang, Zhenyu / Zhang, Zhijian / Zhao, Fengyi / Zhao, Jie / Zhao, Rong / Zhao, Shujun / Zhao, Tianchi / Zheng, Dongqin / Zheng, Hua / Zheng, Minshan / Zheng, Yangheng / Zhong, Weirong / Zhou, Jing / Zhou, Li / Zhou, Nan / Zhou, Shun / Zhou, Xiang / Zhu, Jiang / Zhu, Kejun / Zhuang, Honglin / Zong, Liang / Zou, Jiaheng

A Precision Measurement of the Reactor Antineutrino Spectrum with Sub-percent Energy Resolution

2020

Abstract: The Taishan Antineutrino Observatory (TAO, also known as JUNO-TAO) is a satellite experiment ...

Abstract	The Taishan Antineutrino Observatory (TAO, also known as JUNO-TAO) is a satellite experiment of the Jiangmen Underground Neutrino Observatory (JUNO). A ton-level liquid scintillator detector will be placed at about 30 m from a core of the Taishan Nuclear Power Plant. The reactor antineutrino spectrum will be measured with sub-percent energy resolution, to provide a reference spectrum for future reactor neutrino experiments, and to provide a benchmark measurement to test nuclear databases. A spherical acrylic vessel containing 2.8 ton gadolinium-doped liquid scintillator will be viewed by 10 m^2 Silicon Photomultipliers (SiPMs) of >50% photon detection efficiency with almost full coverage. The photoelectron yield is about 4500 per MeV, an order higher than any existing large-scale liquid scintillator detectors. The detector operates at -50 degree C to lower the dark noise of SiPMs to an acceptable level. The detector will measure about 2000 reactor antineutrinos per day, and is designed to be well shielded from cosmogenic backgrounds and ambient radioactivities to have about 10% background-to-signal ratio. The experiment is expected to start operation in 2022. Comment: 134 pages, 114 figures
Keywords	Physics - Instrumentation and Detectors ; High Energy Physics - Experiment ; Nuclear Experiment
Subject code	660
Publishing date	2020-05-18
Publishing country	us
Document type	Book ; Online
Database	BASE - Bielefeld Academic Search Engine (life sciences selection)

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Article ; Online: Innate immune and proinflammatory signals activate the Hippo pathway via a Tak1-STRIPAK-Tao axis.

Yang, Yinan / Zhou, Huijing / Huang, Xiawei / Wu, Chengfang / Zheng, Kewei / Deng, Jingrong / Zheng, Yonggang / Wang, Jiahui / Chi, Xiaofeng / Ma, Xianjue / Pan, Huimin / Shen, Rui / Pan, Duojia / Liu, Bo

Nature communications

2024 Volume 15, Issue 1, Page(s) 145

Abstract: ... signaling. Suppression of STRIPAK results in the activation of Hippo pathway through Tao-Hpo signaling ...

Abstract	The Hippo pathway controls developmental, homeostatic and regenerative tissue growth, and is frequently dysregulated in various diseases. Although this pathway can be activated by innate immune/inflammatory stimuli, the underlying mechanism is not fully understood. Here, we identify a conserved signaling cascade that leads to Hippo pathway activation by innate immune/inflammatory signals. We show that Tak1, a key kinase in innate immune/inflammatory signaling, activates the Hippo pathway by inducing the lysosomal degradation of Cka, an essential subunit of the STRIPAK PP2A complex that suppresses Hippo signaling. Suppression of STRIPAK results in the activation of Hippo pathway through Tao-Hpo signaling. We further show that Tak1-mediated Hippo signaling is involved in processes ranging from cell death to phagocytosis and innate immune memory. Our findings thus reveal a molecular connection between innate immune/inflammatory signaling and the evolutionally conserved Hippo pathway, thus contributing to our understanding of infectious, inflammatory and malignant diseases.
MeSH term(s)	Protein Serine-Threonine Kinases/metabolism ; Hippo Signaling Pathway ; Signal Transduction ; Immunity, Innate
Chemical Substances	Protein Serine-Threonine Kinases (EC 2.7.11.1)
Language	English
Publishing date	2024-01-02
Publishing country	England
Document type	Journal Article
ZDB-ID	2553671-0
ISSN	2041-1723 ; 2041-1723
ISSN (online)	2041-1723
ISSN	2041-1723
DOI	10.1038/s41467-023-44542-y
Database	MEDical Literature Analysis and Retrieval System OnLINE

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Article: Anticolon Cancer Targets and Molecular Mechanisms of Tao-He-Cheng-Qi Formula.

Zhang, Zexin / Lin, Siqi / Liu, Zifeng / Han, Jun / Li, Jing / Yu, Yi

Evidence-based complementary and alternative medicine : eCAM

2022 Volume 2022, Page(s) 7998664

Abstract: Background: Tao-He-Cheng-Qi Formula (THCQF) is a traditional Chinese medicine that has been proven ...

Abstract	Background: Tao-He-Cheng-Qi Formula (THCQF) is a traditional Chinese medicine that has been proven to have antitumor effects. The aim of this study was to elucidate the molecular targets and mechanisms of THCQF against colon cancer and construct a prognostic model based on network pharmacology, bioinformatics analysis, and in vitro experiments. Methods: Potential THCQF compounds and targets were retrieved from the Traditional Chinese Medicine Systems Pharmacology and Bioinformatics Analysis Tool for Molecular Mechanism of Traditional Chinese Medicine databases. Differentially expressed genes for colon cancer were screened in The Cancer Genome Atlas and Gene Expression Omnibus databases. The anticolon cancer mechanisms of THCQF were explored using Gene Ontology (GO) and Kyoto Encyclopedia of Genes and Genomes (KEGG) enrichment analyses. Molecular docking simulations and molecular dynamics analysis were used to evaluate the binding between target proteins and active compounds. Finally, the identified compounds were used to treat colon cancer cells from the HCT116 cell line, and expression of mRNA and protein after relevant posttreatment were tested using real-time polymerase chain reaction and western blotting. Results: A total of 27 anticolon cancer targets of THCQF were selected, among which four genes ( Conclusions: Taken together, the results indicate that AE and QR are the pivotal active compounds of THCQF, and
Language	English
Publishing date	2022-04-18
Publishing country	United States
Document type	Journal Article
ZDB-ID	2171158-6
ISSN	1741-4288 ; 1741-427X
ISSN (online)	1741-4288
ISSN	1741-427X
DOI	10.1155/2022/7998664
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Article: Mechanism of Tao Hong Decoction in the treatment of atherosclerosis based on network pharmacology and experimental validation.

Li, SiJin / Liu, Ping / Feng, Xiaoteng / Du, Min / Zhang, Yifan / Wang, YiRu / Wang, JiaRou

Frontiers in cardiovascular medicine

2023 Volume 10, Page(s) 1111475

Abstract: ... risk factor. A well-known traditional Chinese medicine prescription, Tao Hong decoction (THD), has been proven ...

Abstract	Background: Atherosclerosis (AS) has long been recognized as a cardiovascular disease and stroke risk factor. A well-known traditional Chinese medicine prescription, Tao Hong decoction (THD), has been proven effective in treating AS, but its mechanism of action is still unclear. Objective: To assess the effects, explore THD's primary mechanism for treating AS, and provide a basis for rational interpretation of its prescription compatibility. Methods: Based on network pharmacology, we evaluated the mechanism of THD on AS by data analysis, target prediction, the construction of PPI networks, and GO and KEGG analysis. AutoDockTools software to conduct Molecular docking. Then UPLC-Q-TOF-MS was used to identify significant constituents of THD. Furthermore, an AS mice model was constructed and intervened with THD. Immunofluorescence, RT-qPCR, and Western blot were used to verify the critical targets in animal experiments. Results: The network pharmacology results indicate that eight core targets and seven core active ingredients play an essential role in this process. The GO and KEGG analysis results suggested that the mechanism is mainly involved in Fluid shear stress and atherosclerosis and Lipid and atherosclerosis. The molecular docking results indicate a generally strong affinity. The animal experiment showed that THD reduced plaque area, increased plaque stability, and decreased the levels of inflammatory cytokines (NF-κB, IL-1α, TNF-α, IL-6, IL-18, IL-1β) in high-fat diet -induced ApoE-/-mice. Decreased levels of PTGS2, HIF-1α, VEGFA, VEGFC, FLT-4, and the phosphorylation of PI3K, AKT, and p38 were detected in the THD-treated group. Conclusion: THD plays a vital role in treating AS with multiple targets and pathways. Angiogenesis regulation, oxidative stress regulation, and immunity regulation consist of the crucial regulation cores in the mechanism. This study identified essential genes and pathways associated with the prognosis and pathogenesis of AS from new insights, demonstrating a feasible method for researching THD's chemical basis and pharmacology.
Language	English
Publishing date	2023-01-26
Publishing country	Switzerland
Document type	Journal Article
ZDB-ID	2781496-8
ISSN	2297-055X
ISSN	2297-055X
DOI	10.3389/fcvm.2023.1111475
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Article ; Online: Innate immune and proinflammatory signals activate the Hippo pathway via a Tak1-STRIPAK-Tao axis

Yinan Yang / Huijing Zhou / Xiawei Huang / Chengfang Wu / Kewei Zheng / Jingrong Deng / Yonggang Zheng / Jiahui Wang / Xiaofeng Chi / Xianjue Ma / Huimin Pan / Rui Shen / Duojia Pan / Bo Liu

Nature Communications, Vol 15, Iss 1, Pp 1-

2024 Volume 17

Abstract: ... Hippo signaling. Suppression of STRIPAK results in the activation of Hippo pathway through Tao-Hpo ...

Abstract	Abstract The Hippo pathway controls developmental, homeostatic and regenerative tissue growth, and is frequently dysregulated in various diseases. Although this pathway can be activated by innate immune/inflammatory stimuli, the underlying mechanism is not fully understood. Here, we identify a conserved signaling cascade that leads to Hippo pathway activation by innate immune/inflammatory signals. We show that Tak1, a key kinase in innate immune/inflammatory signaling, activates the Hippo pathway by inducing the lysosomal degradation of Cka, an essential subunit of the STRIPAK PP2A complex that suppresses Hippo signaling. Suppression of STRIPAK results in the activation of Hippo pathway through Tao-Hpo signaling. We further show that Tak1-mediated Hippo signaling is involved in processes ranging from cell death to phagocytosis and innate immune memory. Our findings thus reveal a molecular connection between innate immune/inflammatory signaling and the evolutionally conserved Hippo pathway, thus contributing to our understanding of infectious, inflammatory and malignant diseases.
Keywords	Science ; Q
Subject code	570
Language	English
Publishing date	2024-01-01T00:00:00Z
Publisher	Nature Portfolio
Document type	Article ; Online
Database	BASE - Bielefeld Academic Search Engine (life sciences selection)

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