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  1. Book ; Online: The Power of Energy Justice & the Social Contract

    Heffron, Raphael J / de Fontenelle, Louis

    (Just Transitions)

    2024  

    Author's details edited by Raphael J. Heffron, Louis de Fontenelle
    Series title Just Transitions
    Keywords Energy policy ; Energy and state ; Environmental sciences/Social aspects ; Science/Social aspects ; Human geography
    Language English
    Size 1 Online-Ressource (XXXI, 265 p. 5 illus., 4 illus. in color)
    Edition 1st ed. 2024
    Publisher Springer Nature Switzerland ; Imprint: Palgrave Macmillan
    Publishing place Cham
    Document type Book ; Online
    HBZ-ID HT030623980
    ISBN 978-3-031-46282-5 ; 9783031462818 ; 9783031462832 ; 3-031-46282-3 ; 3031462815 ; 3031462831
    DOI 10.1007/978-3-031-46282-5
    Database ZB MED Catalogue: Medicine, Health, Nutrition, Environment, Agriculture

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  2. Book ; Online ; E-Book: The challenge for energy justice

    Heffron, Raphael J.

    correcting human rights abuses

    2021  

    Author's details Raphael J. Heffron
    Keywords Distributive justice
    Subject code 333.79
    Language English
    Size 1 online resource (126 pages)
    Publisher Springer
    Publishing place Cham, Switzerland
    Document type Book ; Online ; E-Book
    Remark Zugriff für angemeldete ZB MED-Nutzerinnen und -Nutzer
    ISBN 3-030-80097-0 ; 3-030-80096-2 ; 978-3-030-80097-0 ; 978-3-030-80096-3
    Database ZB MED Catalogue: Medicine, Health, Nutrition, Environment, Agriculture

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  3. Article ; Online: The role of justice in developing critical minerals.

    Heffron, Raphael J

    The extractive industries and society

    2020  Volume 7, Issue 3, Page(s) 855–863

    Abstract: It is a fundamental objective to transition towards a low-carbon economy worldwide which is supported by an international legal agreement - the 2015 Paris Agreement. In order to achieve this ambition, there is a need for new and more mineral extraction ... ...

    Abstract It is a fundamental objective to transition towards a low-carbon economy worldwide which is supported by an international legal agreement - the 2015 Paris Agreement. In order to achieve this ambition, there is a need for new and more mineral extraction which is necessary for the technology for this low-carbon transition. These minerals are known as critical minerals and this article examines the role of justice needed in their development. The literature to-date lacks any holistic yet focused examination of the key elements of justice in the development of this industry. This conceptual article makes an original contribution that utilises an interdisciplinary perspective, legal geography, and explores key issues of justice that include distributive, procedural, restorative, recognition and cosmopolitan. The research identifies the key questions that need to be resolved under each element of justice and the unfortunate limited timeframes for action. Critical justice areas include taxation, environmental impact assessments, waste management, social license to operate, and cross-border actions. Resolving these issues will directly address societal issues of inequality and ensure a just transition to a low-carbon economy. Already there is a global race for critical minerals, and justice needs a stronger role in its development based on evidence to-date.
    Keywords covid19
    Language English
    Publishing date 2020-07-06
    Publishing country Netherlands
    Document type Journal Article
    ISSN 2214-7918
    ISSN (online) 2214-7918
    DOI 10.1016/j.exis.2020.06.018
    Database MEDical Literature Analysis and Retrieval System OnLINE

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  4. Article: The role of justice in developing critical minerals

    Heffron, Raphael J

    Extr Ind Soc

    Abstract: It is a fundamental objective to transition towards a low-carbon economy worldwide which is supported by an international legal agreement - the 2015 Paris Agreement. In order to achieve this ambition, there is a need for new and more mineral extraction ... ...

    Abstract It is a fundamental objective to transition towards a low-carbon economy worldwide which is supported by an international legal agreement - the 2015 Paris Agreement. In order to achieve this ambition, there is a need for new and more mineral extraction which is necessary for the technology for this low-carbon transition. These minerals are known as critical minerals and this article examines the role of justice needed in their development. The literature to-date lacks any holistic yet focused examination of the key elements of justice in the development of this industry. This conceptual article makes an original contribution that utilises an interdisciplinary perspective, legal geography, and explores key issues of justice that include distributive, procedural, restorative, recognition and cosmopolitan. The research identifies the key questions that need to be resolved under each element of justice and the unfortunate limited timeframes for action. Critical justice areas include taxation, environmental impact assessments, waste management, social license to operate, and cross-border actions. Resolving these issues will directly address societal issues of inequality and ensure a just transition to a low-carbon economy. Already there is a global race for critical minerals, and justice needs a stronger role in its development based on evidence to-date.
    Keywords covid19
    Publisher WHO
    Document type Article
    Note WHO #Covidence: #634272
    Database COVID19

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  5. Article: The ‘just transition’ threat to our Energy and Climate 2030 targets

    Heffron, Raphael J. / McCauley, Darren

    Energy policy. 2022 June, v. 165

    2022  

    Abstract: The term ‘just transition’ has increased in popularity in academic and policymaking literature over the last few years. This policy perspective tracks its development in policy over the period 2015 to 2020. An assessment of just transition policies to- ... ...

    Abstract The term ‘just transition’ has increased in popularity in academic and policymaking literature over the last few years. This policy perspective tracks its development in policy over the period 2015 to 2020. An assessment of just transition policies to-date reveals staggered plans to phase out the fossil fuel industry and beginning with a coal phase-out. This type of just transition policy will derail the development of low-carbon economies worldwide. These policies through establishing just transition funds in 2019 and 2020 will result in subsidising the fossil fuel industry indefinitely given that coal, oil and gas will have to be phased out in turn. Proactive policy needs to be developed and finance re-allocated to deliver the just transition to a low-carbon economy. In essence a just transition policy overhaul is needed to complete revision if society is to achieve our Energy & Climate 2030 goals and targets.
    Keywords climate ; coal ; energy ; energy policy ; industry ; oils
    Language English
    Dates of publication 2022-06
    Publishing place Elsevier Ltd
    Document type Article
    ISSN 0301-4215
    DOI 10.1016/j.enpol.2022.112949
    Database NAL-Catalogue (AGRICOLA)

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  6. Article ; Online: Rethinking international taxation and energy policy post COVID-19 and the financial crisis for developing countries

    Heffron, Raphael J / Sheehan, Jack

    Journal of Energy & Natural Resources Law

    2020  Volume 38, Issue 4, Page(s) 465–473

    Keywords covid19
    Language English
    Publisher Informa UK Limited
    Publishing country uk
    Document type Article ; Online
    ISSN 0264-6811
    DOI 10.1080/02646811.2020.1796315
    Database BASE - Bielefeld Academic Search Engine (life sciences selection)

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  7. Article: The application of distributive justice to energy taxation utilising sovereign wealth funds

    Heffron, Raphael J

    Energy policy. 2018 Nov., v. 122

    2018  

    Abstract: The energy sector is characterized by inequality and this is part due to the lack of distributive justice applied to energy resource tax revenue. This paper advances one solution to this problem which is for such countries to establish a Sovereign Wealth ...

    Abstract The energy sector is characterized by inequality and this is part due to the lack of distributive justice applied to energy resource tax revenue. This paper advances one solution to this problem which is for such countries to establish a Sovereign Wealth Fund. There is limited literature on ensuring that distributive justice is a key policy goal of energy taxation and this research aims to contribute to that literature as well as the emerging literature on Sovereign Wealth Funds. Too often as identified in the research, energy taxation policy is developed in isolation and a more holistic perspective is needed which incorporates the entire tax system. A focus on distributive justice as an over-arching energy taxation policy goal is particularly important as a retention of the current status quo will continue to see countries lose the majority of the benefits of their own energy resources to foreign markets and consumers. A Sovereign Wealth Fund, at its core a legal construct with a financial purpose can not only contribute to increased distributive justice but can also ensure increased accountability, transparency and governance in their energy sector.
    Keywords accountability ; energy ; energy resources ; foreign markets ; governance ; income ; issues and policy ; taxes
    Language English
    Dates of publication 2018-11
    Size p. 649-654.
    Publishing place Elsevier Ltd
    Document type Article
    ISSN 0301-4215
    DOI 10.1016/j.enpol.2018.07.049
    Database NAL-Catalogue (AGRICOLA)

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  8. Article ; Online: Identifying, improving, and investing in national commitments to just transition

    Darren McCauley / Kerry A. Pettigrew / Raphael J. Heffron / Sufyan Droubi

    Environmental and Sustainability Indicators, Vol 17, Iss , Pp 100225- (2023)

    Reflections from Latin America and the Caribbean

    2023  

    Abstract: A 1.5 °C world relies on the development of modern renewable energy sources in Latin America and the Caribbean. Whilst existing research offers insights into national case studies, our study responds to a lack of region-wide analysis. To identify the ... ...

    Abstract A 1.5 °C world relies on the development of modern renewable energy sources in Latin America and the Caribbean. Whilst existing research offers insights into national case studies, our study responds to a lack of region-wide analysis. To identify the relative level of national commitment to a just transition in the region, this study collects, analyses, and visualizes global data from eight different sources. It uses a ranking method to analyse relative performance. To find where policy improvement is most urgently needed, trends are extrapolated on fossil fuel dependency, subsidies, and carbon dioxide emissions, as well as renewable energy production and international finance, through the lens of distributional, procedural, and restorative justice. We call for a new approach to international clean energy finance which promotes greater procedural justice whilst ensuring that green energy deployment leads to higher levels of meaningful employment.
    Keywords Just transition ; Climate transition ; Energy transition ; Latin America ; Caribbean ; Energy economics ; Environmental sciences ; GE1-350
    Subject code 381
    Language English
    Publishing date 2023-02-01T00:00:00Z
    Publisher Elsevier
    Document type Article ; Online
    Database BASE - Bielefeld Academic Search Engine (life sciences selection)

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  9. Article: Defining and conceptualising energy policy failure: The when, where, why, and how

    Sokołowski, Maciej M. / Heffron, Raphael J.

    Energy policy. 2022 Feb., v. 161

    2022  

    Abstract: Energy policy failure is complex and to date there is a lack of a clear definition as society advances to a low-carbon world. Here a new definition is proposed, where energy policy does not meet local, national, and international energy and climate goals ...

    Abstract Energy policy failure is complex and to date there is a lack of a clear definition as society advances to a low-carbon world. Here a new definition is proposed, where energy policy does not meet local, national, and international energy and climate goals across the activities of the energy life-cycle and where just outcomes are not delivered. Energy policy failure is a major problem given the global aim of a low-carbon society, thus this paper conceptually sets out and defines energy policy failure in light of the energy transition, the 2015 Paris Agreement and the necessity of meeting energy and climate commitments. This conceptual research marks a first in connecting the current extensive energy justice literature with that of energy failure and under the premise of the climate emergency (announced by the United Nations in 2020). The direction here is both from a legal and an interdisciplinary perspective which is vital to energy research. The paper highlights the key literature on energy failures such as collapsed incentives, abandoned projects, mistakes, wrong paths, and bad decisions. It analyses some of the key causes and consequences of these energy policy failures, and aims to offer a solution for resolving them that meets the requirements of the just energy transition. At the heart of the paper's solution is the aim of furthering more fairness, equality, equity and inclusiveness into energy project decision-making, so that justice is at the centre of energy project development. Ensuring that this is the case will reduce a whole variety of project risks, result in successful project completion and reduce the possibility of energy policy failure, as society moves from the energy transition into net zero frameworks.
    Keywords United Nations Framework Convention on Climate Change ; climate ; decision making ; energy ; energy policy ; society
    Language English
    Dates of publication 2022-02
    Publishing place Elsevier Ltd
    Document type Article
    ISSN 0301-4215
    DOI 10.1016/j.enpol.2021.112745
    Database NAL-Catalogue (AGRICOLA)

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  10. Article: Rethinking international taxation and energy policy post COVID-19 and the financial crisis for developing countries

    Heffron, Raphael J. / Sheehan, Jack

    J. Energy Nat. Resources L.

    Abstract: There is a key role for taxation in energy and public policy following the 2020 COVID-19 and resulting financial crisis. Taxation was already under the microscope at national, regional and international levels prior to 2020, and the potential for reform ... ...

    Abstract There is a key role for taxation in energy and public policy following the 2020 COVID-19 and resulting financial crisis. Taxation was already under the microscope at national, regional and international levels prior to 2020, and the potential for reform may slow down. Developing countries in particular are utilising their tax systems to mitigate the impacts of the 2020 crisis. This article highlights the race to the bottom in terms of taxation as governments seek foreign direct investment (FDI). It also highlights the issues in an influential sector of the economy–that of energy–and the impact on human rights as a result of tax abuse. It is advanced here that a ‘race to the bottom’ in international taxation will result in further erosion of human rights. In thinking of the future and after the 2020 crisis, developing countries need to develop sustainable and resilient economic growth, and consequently they need clear and strategic taxation policy. It can be acknowledged that there is a role for FDI in a crisis-hit economy, but for taxation policy not to have negative consequences more international action is needed in this area. Aggressive tax planning and erosion of the potential to raise tax revenue cannot inhibit the progress made over the last decade on all areas of international taxation.
    Keywords covid19
    Publisher WHO
    Document type Article
    Note WHO #Covidence: #713484
    Database COVID19

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