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  1. Article ; Online: The world is waiting, use sequential analysis and get us the evidence-based treatment we need for COVID-19.

    El Taguri, Adel / Nasef, Aisha

    The Libyan journal of medicine

    2020  Volume 15, Issue 1, Page(s) 1770518

    Abstract: In spite of the relatively high morbidity and mortality, there is no approved medication yet for COVID-19. There are more than 200 ongoing trials on different drugs or vaccines, but new medications may take until 2021 to develop. Defining the optimal ... ...

    Abstract In spite of the relatively high morbidity and mortality, there is no approved medication yet for COVID-19. There are more than 200 ongoing trials on different drugs or vaccines, but new medications may take until 2021 to develop. Defining the optimal number of patients to be included in a study is a considerable challenge in these interventional researches. Ethical considerations prompt researchers to minimize the number of patients included in a trial. This gains particular importance when the disease is rare or lethal which is particularly so in the case of COVID-19. It is of paramount importance to explore some of the available tools that could help accelerate the adoption of any or some of the many proposed modalities for the treatment of diseases. These tools should be effective, yet efficient, for rapid testing of such treatments. Sequential analysis has not been frequently used in many clinical trials where it should have been used. None of the authors in published literature, as far as we know, used sequential analysis techniques to test potential drugs for COVID-19. In addition to its usefulness when the results of new forms of treatment are quickly needed, other important benefit of sequential analysis includes the ability to reach a similar conclusion about the utility of a new drug without unduly exposing more patients to the side effect of the old drug, in particularly, for the treatment of a rare disease.
    MeSH term(s) Antiviral Agents/therapeutic use ; Betacoronavirus ; COVID-19 ; Clinical Trials as Topic ; Coronavirus Infections/drug therapy ; Coronavirus Infections/virology ; Drug Discovery ; Evidence-Based Medicine ; Global Health ; Humans ; Pandemics ; Pneumonia, Viral/drug therapy ; Pneumonia, Viral/virology ; SARS-CoV-2
    Chemical Substances Antiviral Agents
    Keywords covid19
    Language English
    Publishing date 2020-05-27
    Publishing country United States
    Document type Journal Article ; Review
    ZDB-ID 2273005-9
    ISSN 1819-6357 ; 1993-2820
    ISSN (online) 1819-6357
    ISSN 1993-2820
    DOI 10.1080/19932820.2020.1770518
    Database MEDical Literature Analysis and Retrieval System OnLINE

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  2. Article ; Online: The world is waiting, use sequential analysis and get us the evidence-based treatment we need for COVID-19

    El Taguri, Adel / NASEF, Aisha

    Libyan Journal of Medicine

    2020  Volume 15, Issue 1, Page(s) 1770518

    Keywords General Medicine ; covid19
    Language English
    Publisher Informa UK Limited
    Publishing country uk
    Document type Article ; Online
    ZDB-ID 2273005-9
    ISSN 1819-6357 ; 1993-2820
    ISSN (online) 1819-6357
    ISSN 1993-2820
    DOI 10.1080/19932820.2020.1770518
    Database BASE - Bielefeld Academic Search Engine (life sciences selection)

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  3. Article ; Online: The world is waiting, use sequential analysis and get us the evidence-based treatment we need for COVID-19

    Adel El Taguri / Aisha NASEF

    Libyan Journal of Medicine, Vol 15, Iss

    2020  Volume 1

    Abstract: In spite of the relatively high morbidity and mortality, there is no approved medication yet for COVID-19. There are more than 200 ongoing trials on different drugs or vaccines, but new medications may take until 2021 to develop. Defining the optimal ... ...

    Abstract In spite of the relatively high morbidity and mortality, there is no approved medication yet for COVID-19. There are more than 200 ongoing trials on different drugs or vaccines, but new medications may take until 2021 to develop. Defining the optimal number of patients to be included in a study is a considerable challenge in these interventional researches. Ethical considerations prompt researchers to minimize the number of patients included in a trial. This gains particular importance when the disease is rare or lethal which is particularly so in the case of COVID-19. It is of paramount importance to explore some of the available tools that could help accelerate the adoption of any or some of the many proposed modalities for the treatment of diseases. These tools should be effective, yet efficient, for rapid testing of such treatments. Sequential analysis has not been frequently used in many clinical trials where it should have been used. None of the authors in published literature, as far as we know, used sequential analysis techniques to test potential drugs for COVID-19. In addition to its usefulness when the results of new forms of treatment are quickly needed, other important benefit of sequential analysis includes the ability to reach a similar conclusion about the utility of a new drug without unduly exposing more patients to the side effect of the old drug, in particularly, for the treatment of a rare disease.
    Keywords sequential analysis ; covid-19 ; clinical trials ; treatment ; Medicine ; R ; covid19
    Subject code 610
    Language English
    Publishing date 2020-01-01T00:00:00Z
    Publisher Taylor & Francis Group
    Document type Article ; Online
    Database BASE - Bielefeld Academic Search Engine (life sciences selection)

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  4. Article: The world is waiting, use sequential analysis and get us the evidence-based treatment we need for COVID-19

    El Taguri, Adel / Nasef, Aisha

    Libyan J Med

    Abstract: In spite of the relatively high morbidity and mortality, there is no approved medication yet for COVID-19. There are more than 200 ongoing trials on different drugs or vaccines, but new medications may take until 2021 to develop. Defining the optimal ... ...

    Abstract In spite of the relatively high morbidity and mortality, there is no approved medication yet for COVID-19. There are more than 200 ongoing trials on different drugs or vaccines, but new medications may take until 2021 to develop. Defining the optimal number of patients to be included in a study is a considerable challenge in these interventional researches. Ethical considerations prompt researchers to minimize the number of patients included in a trial. This gains particular importance when the disease is rare or lethal which is particularly so in the case of COVID-19. It is of paramount importance to explore some of the available tools that could help accelerate the adoption of any or some of the many proposed modalities for the treatment of diseases. These tools should be effective, yet efficient, for rapid testing of such treatments. Sequential analysis has not been frequently used in many clinical trials where it should have been used. None of the authors in published literature, as far as we know, used sequential analysis techniques to test potential drugs for COVID-19. In addition to its usefulness when the results of new forms of treatment are quickly needed, other important benefit of sequential analysis includes the ability to reach a similar conclusion about the utility of a new drug without unduly exposing more patients to the side effect of the old drug, in particularly, for the treatment of a rare disease.
    Keywords covid19
    Publisher WHO
    Document type Article
    Note WHO #Covidence: #381915
    Database COVID19

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  5. Article: Medical tourism and the libyan national health services.

    Taguri, Adel El

    The Libyan journal of medicine

    2007  Volume 2, Issue 3, Page(s) 109–110

    Language English
    Publishing date 2007-09-01
    Publishing country United States
    Document type Journal Article
    ZDB-ID 2273005-9
    ISSN 1819-6357 ; 1993-2820
    ISSN (online) 1819-6357
    ISSN 1993-2820
    DOI 10.4176/070530
    Database MEDical Literature Analysis and Retrieval System OnLINE

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  6. Article: Risk factors for stunting among under-fives in Libya

    El Taguri, Adel / Betilmal, Ibrahim / Mahmud, Salah Murad / Ahmed, Abdel Monem / Goulet, Olivier / Galan, Pilar / Hercherg, Serge

    Public health nutrition. 2009 Aug., v. 12, no. 8

    2009  

    Keywords risk factors ; preschool children ; child nutrition ; growth retardation ; malnutrition ; cross-sectional studies ; dietary surveys ; nutrition assessment ; needs assessment ; health status ; anthropometric measurements ; nutritional status ; nutritional intervention ; Libya
    Language English
    Dates of publication 2009-08
    Size p. 1141-1149.
    Document type Article
    ZDB-ID 1436024-x
    ISSN 1475-2727 ; 1368-9800
    ISSN (online) 1475-2727
    ISSN 1368-9800
    DOI 10.1017/S1368980008003716
    Database NAL-Catalogue (AGRICOLA)

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  7. Article ; Online: Risk factors for stunting among under-fives in Libya.

    El Taguri, Adel / Betilmal, Ibrahim / Mahmud, Salah Murad / Monem Ahmed, Abdel / Goulet, Olivier / Galan, Pilar / Hercberg, Serge

    Public health nutrition

    2008  Volume 12, Issue 8, Page(s) 1141–1149

    Abstract: Objective: Stunting is a chronic condition reflecting poor nutrition and health. Our aim was to ascertain major predictors of stunting in children <5 years old in Libya.: Population and methods: A nationally representative, cross-sectional, two-stage ...

    Abstract Objective: Stunting is a chronic condition reflecting poor nutrition and health. Our aim was to ascertain major predictors of stunting in children <5 years old in Libya.
    Population and methods: A nationally representative, cross-sectional, two-stage stratified cluster sample survey enrolled 4549 under-fives from 6707 households. Logistic regression was used to determine individual risk factors in bivariate and multivariate analyses.
    Results: Anthropometric measurements were available for 4498 children. Among the 929 stunted children (20.7 %), 495 were boys (53.3 %) and 434 were girls (46.5 %). In multivariate analysis, risk factors were young age (1-2 years: OR = 2.32, 95 % CI 1.67, 3.22; 2-3 years: OR = 1.64, 95 % CI 1.22, 2.21), resident of Al-Akhdar (OR = 1.67, 95 % CI 1.08, 2.58), being a boy (OR = 1.28, 95 % CI 1.05, 1.55), having a less educated father (illiterate: OR = 2.10, 95 % CI 1.17, 3.77; preparatory school: OR = 1.71, 95 % CI 1.11, 2.65), poor psychosocial stimulation (no family visits or trips: OR = 1.52, 95 % CI 1.07, 2.16; father rarely/never plays with child: OR = 2.24, 95 % CI 1.20, 4.16), filtered water (OR = 8.45, 95 % CI 2.31, 30.95), throwing garbage in the street (OR = 13.81, 95 % CI 2.33, 81.72), diarrhoea (OR = 1.58, 95 % CI 1.09, 2.29) and low birth weight (OR = 1.8, 95 % CI 1.17, 2.40). Protective factors were older age of father (OR = 0.53, 95 % CI 0.32, 0.90) and water storage (OR = 0.70, 95 % CI 0.54, 0.90). These variables only explained 20 % of cases of stunting.
    Conclusion: Various multilevel actions are needed to improve nutritional status of under-fives in Libya. At risk-groups include those with young age (1-3 years), resident of Al-Akhdar region, boys, father's low educational level, poor psychosocial stimulation, poor housing environment, diarrhoea and low birth weight.
    MeSH term(s) Age Factors ; Body Height ; Child, Preschool ; Cross-Sectional Studies ; Family ; Father-Child Relations ; Female ; Growth Disorders/epidemiology ; Growth Disorders/etiology ; Humans ; Infant ; Libya/epidemiology ; Logistic Models ; Male ; Malnutrition/complications ; Malnutrition/epidemiology ; Multivariate Analysis ; Prevalence ; Risk Factors ; Sex Factors ; Socioeconomic Factors ; Water Supply
    Language English
    Publishing date 2008-09-15
    Publishing country England
    Document type Journal Article
    ZDB-ID 1436024-x
    ISSN 1475-2727 ; 1368-9800
    ISSN (online) 1475-2727
    ISSN 1368-9800
    DOI 10.1017/S1368980008003716
    Database MEDical Literature Analysis and Retrieval System OnLINE

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  8. Article: Nutritional status of under-five children in libya; a national population-based survey.

    Adel, El Taguri / Marie-Françoise, Rolland-Cachera / Mahmud Salaheddin, M / Najeeb, Elmrzougi / Ahmed, Abdel Monem / Ibrahim, Betilmal / Gerard, Lenoir

    The Libyan journal of medicine

    2008  Volume 3, Issue 1, Page(s) 13–19

    Abstract: Aim: To describe the nutritional status of children under-five years of age in Libya.: Population and methods: A secondary analysis of data of 5348 children taken from a national representative, two-stage, cluster-sample survey that was performed in ... ...

    Abstract Aim: To describe the nutritional status of children under-five years of age in Libya.
    Population and methods: A secondary analysis of data of 5348 children taken from a national representative, two-stage, cluster-sample survey that was performed in 1995.
    Results: Prevalence rates of underweight, wasting, stunting, and overweight were determined using standard definitions in reference to newly established WHO growth charts. The study revealed that 4.3% of children were underweight, 3.7% wasted, 20.7% stunted, and 16.2% overweight. Seventy percent of children had normal weight. Undernutrition was more likely to be found in males, in rural areas, and in underprivileged groups. Overweight was more likely found in urban, privileged groups. Wasting was more common in arid regions; stunting was more common in mountainous regions of Al-Akhdar, Al-Gharbi, and in Sirt. Al-Akhdar had the highest prevalence of overweight.
    Conclusion: The country had a low prevalence of underweight and wasting, moderate prevalence of stunting, and high prevalence of overweight. The country is in the early stages of transition with evidence of dual-burden in some regions. Similar surveys are needed to verify secular trends of these nutritional problems, particularly overweight.
    Language English
    Publishing date 2008-03-01
    Publishing country United States
    Document type Journal Article
    ZDB-ID 2273005-9
    ISSN 1819-6357 ; 1993-2820
    ISSN (online) 1819-6357
    ISSN 1993-2820
    DOI 10.4176/071006
    Database MEDical Literature Analysis and Retrieval System OnLINE

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  9. Article ; Online: Nutritional status of under-five children in Libya

    Lenoir Gerard / Abdel Monem Ahmed / Mahmud Salaheddin M, / Elmrzougi Najeeb / Rolland-Cachera Marie-Françoise / Betilmal Ibrahim / El Taguri Adel

    Libyan Journal of Medicine, Vol 3, Iss 1, p AOP:

    a national population-based survey

    2008  Volume 071006

    Abstract: Aim: To describe the nutritional status of children under-five years of age in Libya.Population and methods: A secondary analysis of data of 5348 children taken from a nationalrepresentative, two-stage, cluster-sample survey that was performed in 1995 ... ...

    Abstract Aim: To describe the nutritional status of children under-five years of age in Libya.Population and methods: A secondary analysis of data of 5348 children taken from a nationalrepresentative, two-stage, cluster-sample survey that was performed in 1995.Results: Prevalence rates of underweight, wasting, stunting, and overweight were determined usingstandard definitions in reference to newly established WHO growth charts. The study revealed that4.3% of children were underweight, 3.7% wasted, 20.7% stunted, and 16.2% overweight. Seventypercent of children had normal weight. Undernutrition was more likely to be found in males, in ruralareas, and in underprivileged groups. Overweight was more likely found in urban, privileged groups.Wasting was more common in arid regions; stunting was more common in mountainous regions of Al-Akhdar, Al-Gharbi, and in Sirt. Al-Akhdar had the highest prevalence of overweight.Conclusion: The country had a low prevalence of underweight and wasting, moderate prevalence ofstunting, and high prevalence of overweight. The country is in the early stages of transition withevidence of dual-burden in some regions. Similar surveys are needed to verify secular trends of thesenutritional problems, particularly overweight.
    Keywords Libya ; preschool children ; nutritional status ; underweight ; wasting ; stunting ; overweight ; Medicine ; R
    Subject code 360
    Language English
    Publishing date 2008-01-01T00:00:00Z
    Publisher Taylor & Francis Group
    Document type Article ; Online
    Database BASE - Bielefeld Academic Search Engine (life sciences selection)

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