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  1. Article: The M.R.C.G.P. examination.

    Walker, J H

    Lancet (London, England)

    1979  Volume 2, Issue 8136, Page(s) 251

    MeSH term(s) Canada ; Education, Medical, Graduate ; Educational Measurement ; Family Practice/education ; Professional Competence ; United Kingdom
    Language English
    Publishing date 1979-08-04
    Publishing country England
    Document type Comparative Study ; Letter
    ZDB-ID 3306-6
    ISSN 1474-547X ; 0140-6736 ; 0023-7507
    ISSN (online) 1474-547X
    ISSN 0140-6736 ; 0023-7507
    Database MEDical Literature Analysis and Retrieval System OnLINE

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  2. Article: Giant Colonic Diverticulum: A Rare Type of Diverticular Disease.

    Malone, Jordan C / Patel, Shiv R / Walker, John P / Shabot, Marc

    Cureus

    2024  Volume 16, Issue 3, Page(s) e56463

    Abstract: Giant colonic diverticulum (GCD) is a well-recognized but infrequently encountered disease in clinical practice. GCD is its own unique entity and differs from commonly seen diverticular disease in both size and management. Initial clinical presentation ... ...

    Abstract Giant colonic diverticulum (GCD) is a well-recognized but infrequently encountered disease in clinical practice. GCD is its own unique entity and differs from commonly seen diverticular disease in both size and management. Initial clinical presentation is typically associated with diverticulitis and symptoms such as abdominal pain, fever, nausea, vomiting, rectal bleeding, or even a palpable abdominal mass. Surgery is the recommended treatment option largely due to the risk of associated complications including colonic perforation. We describe the case of a 56-year-old female diagnosed with a sigmoid GCD that was successfully stabilized medically and definitively treated surgically.
    Language English
    Publishing date 2024-03-19
    Publishing country United States
    Document type Case Reports
    ZDB-ID 2747273-5
    ISSN 2168-8184
    ISSN 2168-8184
    DOI 10.7759/cureus.56463
    Database MEDical Literature Analysis and Retrieval System OnLINE

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  3. Article ; Online: Increased leaf area index and efficiency drive enhanced production under elevated atmospheric [CO

    Palmroth, S / Kim, D / Maier, C A / Medvigy, D / Walker, A P / Oren, R

    Global change biology

    2024  Volume 30, Issue 2, Page(s) e17190

    Abstract: Enhancement of net primary production (NPP) in forests as atmospheric [ ... ...

    Abstract Enhancement of net primary production (NPP) in forests as atmospheric [CO
    MeSH term(s) Carbon Dioxide ; Nitrogen ; Pinus/physiology ; Forests ; Trees ; Pinus taeda ; Plant Leaves/physiology
    Chemical Substances Carbon Dioxide (142M471B3J) ; Nitrogen (N762921K75)
    Language English
    Publishing date 2024-02-25
    Publishing country England
    Document type Journal Article
    ZDB-ID 1281439-8
    ISSN 1365-2486 ; 1354-1013
    ISSN (online) 1365-2486
    ISSN 1354-1013
    DOI 10.1111/gcb.17190
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  4. Article: Serial Bronchoalveolar Lavage Fluid

    Friedman, Daniel Z P / Theel, Elitza S / Walker, Randall C / Vikram, Holenarasipur R / Razonable, Raymund R / Vergidis, Paschalis

    Open forum infectious diseases

    2024  Volume 11, Issue 4, Page(s) ofae114

    Abstract: We studied patients diagnosed with aspergillosis based on positive bronchoalveolar lavage (BAL) ...

    Abstract We studied patients diagnosed with aspergillosis based on positive bronchoalveolar lavage (BAL)
    Language English
    Publishing date 2024-03-01
    Publishing country United States
    Document type Journal Article
    ZDB-ID 2757767-3
    ISSN 2328-8957
    ISSN 2328-8957
    DOI 10.1093/ofid/ofae114
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  5. Article ; Online: A comparison of sevoflurane waste anesthetic gas concentration across three Saskatoon health care facilities.

    Patterson, C / Schmidt, R / Goncin, U / Walker, M E / Hedlin, P

    Canadian journal of anaesthesia = Journal canadien d'anesthesie

    2023  Volume 70, Issue 11, Page(s) 1860–1862

    MeSH term(s) Humans ; Sevoflurane ; Anesthetics, Inhalation ; Occupational Exposure ; Delivery of Health Care ; Methyl Ethers/analysis ; Isoflurane
    Chemical Substances Sevoflurane (38LVP0K73A) ; Anesthetics, Inhalation ; Methyl Ethers ; Isoflurane (CYS9AKD70P)
    Language English
    Publishing date 2023-09-15
    Publishing country United States
    Document type Letter
    ZDB-ID 91002-8
    ISSN 1496-8975 ; 0832-610X
    ISSN (online) 1496-8975
    ISSN 0832-610X
    DOI 10.1007/s12630-023-02580-6
    Database MEDical Literature Analysis and Retrieval System OnLINE

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  6. Article ; Online: The influence of temperature on performance, biological indices, composition, and nutrient retention of juvenile Chinook salmon (Oncorhynchus tshawytscha) reared in freshwater.

    Araújo, Bruno C / Miller, Matthew R / Walker, Seumas P / Symonds, Jane E

    Comparative biochemistry and physiology. Part A, Molecular & integrative physiology

    2023  Volume 280, Page(s) 111412

    Abstract: ... into twelve tanks of 8000 L each (155 to 157 fish per tank) at a temperature of 14 °C. The tanks were ... transitioned from 14 °C (hatchery temperature) to 8, 12, 16, and 20 °C over seven days. Three fish assessments ... observed in fish at 16 °C and 20 °C compared to the lower temperatures. Fish at higher temperatures had ...

    Abstract This study investigated the effects of different temperatures on the performance, composition, and nutrient retention of Chinook salmon reared in freshwater. Individuals (187.6 ± 27.1 g) were distributed into twelve tanks of 8000 L each (155 to 157 fish per tank) at a temperature of 14 °C. The tanks were transitioned from 14 °C (hatchery temperature) to 8, 12, 16, and 20 °C over seven days. Three fish assessments were performed, the first (initial) when the fish were distributed in the tanks, a second (interim) between days 9 and 16 at the start of the experiment, and a third (final) after 41 to 49 days at the target temperature. At the end of the trial, performance parameters, proximate composition, amino acid, and fatty acid composition, and nutrient retention were evaluated. Better growth performance was observed in fish at 16 °C and 20 °C compared to the lower temperatures. Fish at higher temperatures had higher levels of saturated fatty acids (SFA), while at lower temperatures fish had higher levels of n-3 and n-6 polyunsaturated fatty acids (PUFA), especially eicosapentaenoic acid (EPA), and docosahexaenoic acid (DHA). A polynomial relationship between nutrient retention and temperature showed that fish from all treatments retained more lipids than proteins, with higher retention of MUFA compared to the other fatty acid classes. Additionally, DHA retention was approximately three times higher than EPA retention. The results showed that 16 to 20 °C was the optimum temperature range for Chinook salmon, and the performance differences were mainly modulated by lipid retention/catabolism.
    MeSH term(s) Animals ; Docosahexaenoic Acids/metabolism ; Eicosapentaenoic Acid/metabolism ; Fatty Acids ; Fresh Water ; Nutrients ; Salmon/metabolism ; Temperature
    Chemical Substances Docosahexaenoic Acids (25167-62-8) ; Eicosapentaenoic Acid (AAN7QOV9EA) ; Fatty Acids
    Language English
    Publishing date 2023-03-05
    Publishing country United States
    Document type Journal Article ; Randomized Controlled Trial, Veterinary ; Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't
    ZDB-ID 121246-1
    ISSN 1531-4332 ; 0300-9629 ; 1095-6433
    ISSN (online) 1531-4332
    ISSN 0300-9629 ; 1095-6433
    DOI 10.1016/j.cbpa.2023.111412
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  7. Article ; Online: Animal movement on the hoof and on the cart and its implications for understanding exchange within the Indus Civilisation.

    Petrie, C A / Lightfoot, E / Jones, P J / Walker, J R / Valentine, B T / Krigbaum, J / le Roux, P / Joglekar, P P / Shinde, V / Singh, R N / O'Connell, T C

    Scientific reports

    2024  Volume 14, Issue 1, Page(s) 158

    Abstract: Movement of resources was essential to the survival and success of early complex societies. The sources and destinations of goods and the means of transportation - be it by boats, carts and/or foot - can often be inferred, but the logistics of these ... ...

    Abstract Movement of resources was essential to the survival and success of early complex societies. The sources and destinations of goods and the means of transportation - be it by boats, carts and/or foot - can often be inferred, but the logistics of these movements are inherently more difficult to ascertain. Here, we use strontium isotopic analysis to test hypotheses about the role of animal and animal-powered transport in medium and long-distance movement and exchange, using the Indus Civilization as a case study. Across the wide geographical spread of the Indus Civilisation, there is strong evidence for long-distance exchange of raw materials and finished objects and this process is presumed to involve boats and animal-driven transport, although there is little evidence as to the relative importance of each mode of movement. Strontium isotopic analysis of animal remains from four sites analysed for this study combined with results from nine other sites indicates limited long-distance animal movement between different geological zones within the Indus Civilisation. These findings suggest that individual animals primarily moved short- or medium-distances, though there are several significant exceptions seen in some pigs and cattle found at two large urban sites. We infer that long-distance transport of goods, be it raw materials, finished objects, other goods, or the animals themselves, could have occurred through the use of boats and waterways, by traction animals moving over long distances that did not end up in the archaeological record, and/or by different animals participating in many short to medium-distance movements.
    MeSH term(s) Animals ; Cattle ; Swine ; Hoof and Claw ; Strontium Isotopes ; Archaeology ; Transportation ; Civilization ; Movement
    Chemical Substances Strontium Isotopes
    Language English
    Publishing date 2024-01-02
    Publishing country England
    Document type Journal Article
    ZDB-ID 2615211-3
    ISSN 2045-2322 ; 2045-2322
    ISSN (online) 2045-2322
    ISSN 2045-2322
    DOI 10.1038/s41598-023-50249-3
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  8. Article ; Online: Animal movement on the hoof and on the cart and its implications for understanding exchange within the Indus Civilisation

    C. A. Petrie / E. Lightfoot / P. J. Jones / J. R. Walker / B. T. Valentine / J. Krigbaum / P. le Roux / P. P. Joglekar / V. Shinde / R. N. Singh / T. C. O’Connell

    Scientific Reports, Vol 14, Iss 1, Pp 1-

    2024  Volume 14

    Abstract: Abstract Movement of resources was essential to the survival and success of early complex societies. The sources and destinations of goods and the means of transportation – be it by boats, carts and/or foot – can often be inferred, but the logistics of ... ...

    Abstract Abstract Movement of resources was essential to the survival and success of early complex societies. The sources and destinations of goods and the means of transportation – be it by boats, carts and/or foot – can often be inferred, but the logistics of these movements are inherently more difficult to ascertain. Here, we use strontium isotopic analysis to test hypotheses about the role of animal and animal-powered transport in medium and long-distance movement and exchange, using the Indus Civilization as a case study. Across the wide geographical spread of the Indus Civilisation, there is strong evidence for long-distance exchange of raw materials and finished objects and this process is presumed to involve boats and animal-driven transport, although there is little evidence as to the relative importance of each mode of movement. Strontium isotopic analysis of animal remains from four sites analysed for this study combined with results from nine other sites indicates limited long-distance animal movement between different geological zones within the Indus Civilisation. These findings suggest that individual animals primarily moved short- or medium-distances, though there are several significant exceptions seen in some pigs and cattle found at two large urban sites. We infer that long-distance transport of goods, be it raw materials, finished objects, other goods, or the animals themselves, could have occurred through the use of boats and waterways, by traction animals moving over long distances that did not end up in the archaeological record, and/or by different animals participating in many short to medium-distance movements.
    Keywords Medicine ; R ; Science ; Q
    Subject code 630
    Language English
    Publishing date 2024-01-01T00:00:00Z
    Publisher Nature Portfolio
    Document type Article ; Online
    Database BASE - Bielefeld Academic Search Engine (life sciences selection)

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  9. Conference proceedings ; Online: Exploiting optical remote sensing of tundra snow cover in evaluating climate models

    Essery, R. / Derksen, C. / Marsh, P. / Nagler, T. / Schwaizer, G. / Tutton, R. / Walker, B.

    XXVIII General Assembly of the International Union of Geodesy and Geophysics (IUGG)

    2023  

    Abstract: Seasonal snow cover extent is an essential climate variable that is, in principle, easy to measure with optical remote sensing because of the high contrast in albedo between snow and snow-free ground. In practice, however, the amount of information is ... ...

    Abstract Seasonal snow cover extent is an essential climate variable that is, in principle, easy to measure with optical remote sensing because of the high contrast in albedo between snow and snow-free ground. In practice, however, the amount of information is severely limited by cloud cover globally and seasonal darkness at high latitudes. The European Space Agency snow cci project has now generated long-term global, daily snow cover products from AVHRR (1982-2018 at 5 km resolution) and MODIS (2000-2020 at 1 km resolution). To investigate the information content of these products and the level of uncertainty in gap filling with data assimilation for Arctic tundra snow, we take advantage of newly available in situ 1991-2022 meteorological time series for Trail Valley Creek, Northwest Territories, Canada. As a contribution to the ESM-SnowMIP project, we evaluate the ability of snow cover observations with and without gap filling to discriminate between climate model simulations submitted for CMIP6.
    Subject code 551
    Language English
    Publishing country de
    Document type Conference proceedings ; Online
    Database BASE - Bielefeld Academic Search Engine (life sciences selection)

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  10. Article ; Online: A phylogeny for North American

    Matheny, P B / Kudzma, L V / Graddy, M G / Mardini, S M / Noffsinger, C R / Swenie, R A / Walker, N C / Campagna, S R / Halling, R / Lebeuf, R / Kuo, M / Lewis, D P / Smith, M E / Tabassum, M / Trudell, S A / Vauras, J

    Fungal systematics and evolution

    2023  Volume 12, Page(s) 153–201

    Abstract: A multigene phylogenetic assessment of North American species ... ...

    Abstract A multigene phylogenetic assessment of North American species of
    Language English
    Publishing date 2023-09-01
    Publishing country Netherlands
    Document type Journal Article
    ZDB-ID 3007859-3
    ISSN 2589-3831 ; 2589-3823
    ISSN (online) 2589-3831
    ISSN 2589-3823
    DOI 10.3114/fuse.2023.12.09
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