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Article ; Online: Prospective Outcomes of Noma Facial Reconstructive Surgery in Sokoto, Nigeria.

Amirtharajah, Mohana / Olaleye, Michael / Oluyide, Bukola / Lenglet, Annick / Ariti, Cono / Farley, Elise / Winters, Ryan / Taiwo, Abdurrazaq Olanrewaju / Shaye, David A

Facial plastic surgery & aesthetic medicine

2024

Abstract: Background: ...

Abstract	Background:
Language	English
Publishing date	2024-03-19
Publishing country	United States
Document type	Journal Article
ZDB-ID	3006458-2
ISSN	2689-3622 ; 2689-3614
ISSN (online)	2689-3622
ISSN	2689-3614
DOI	10.1089/fpsam.2023.0079
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Article: Galeo-Pericranial Flap-A Rich Pedicle Flap for Temporisation of Large Maxillofacial Defect: A Case Report.

Ahmad, Mukhtar Modibbo / Taiwo, Abdurrazaq Olanrewaju / Suleiman, Ibrahim Kayode / Bala, Mujtaba / Oyebunmi, Braimah Ramat / Sajo, Abdulmajeed

Journal of the West African College of Surgeons

2023 Volume 14, Issue 1, Page(s) 109–112

Abstract: Reconstruction of large facial defects is quite a challenging and difficult task. Various surgical options are available, each with its challenges and complications. Galeo-pericranial flap has provided a suitable technique for reconstruction of radical ... ...

Abstract	Reconstruction of large facial defects is quite a challenging and difficult task. Various surgical options are available, each with its challenges and complications. Galeo-pericranial flap has provided a suitable technique for reconstruction of radical parotidectomy defects with satisfactory outcomes. A 50-year-old farmer with a histologically diagnosed mucoepidermoid carcinoma of the right parotid gland of 15 years duration had radical parotidectomy and reconstruction of the defect with galeo-pericranial flap. The patient was followed up for 2 years, and the flap was completely taken with no donor site morbidity.
Language	English
Publishing date	2023-12-14
Publishing country	India
Document type	Case Reports
ISSN	2276-6944
ISSN	2276-6944
DOI	10.4103/jwas.jwas_78_23
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Article ; Online: Cost Burden of Rigid Internal Fixation in Craniomaxillofacial Trauma Care in Low- and Middle-Income Countries.

Shaye, David A / Nwosu, Obinna / Ncogoza, Isaie / Nyabyenda, Victor / Tuyishimire, Gratien / Manana, Wayne / Taiwo, Abdurrazaq Olanrewaju

OTO open

2023 Volume 7, Issue 4, Page(s) e92

Abstract: Fractures of the craniomaxillofacial (CMF) skeleton cause significant morbidity and mortality in low- and middle-income countries (LMICs). Despite this, quality CMF trauma care is lacking for the majority of the world's population. There is a paucity of ... ...

Abstract	Fractures of the craniomaxillofacial (CMF) skeleton cause significant morbidity and mortality in low- and middle-income countries (LMICs). Despite this, quality CMF trauma care is lacking for the majority of the world's population. There is a paucity of literature describing the costs of standard-of-care open reduction internal fixation (ORIF) for CMF fractures in LMICs. We consider the cost of a six-hole plate with six screws (SHPS), standard materials used in ORIF for CMF fractures, as a percentage of gross domestic product (GDP) per capita to ascertain the cost burden to patients. Hospital pricing catalog data at 14 LMIC institutions were queried. On average, the SHPS cost represented 10.2% of the GDP per capita in sampled LMICs. We highlight manufacturing costs, import taxes, and lack of subsidized health care as factors contributing to the significant cost burden of ORIF in these areas. Future work should characterize additional financial and socioeconomic barriers to optimal CMF care.
Language	English
Publishing date	2023-11-05
Publishing country	United States
Document type	Journal Article
ISSN	2473-974X
ISSN (online)	2473-974X
DOI	10.1002/oto2.92
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Article: Role of Platelet Rich Fibrin in the Closure of Oronasal Fistula. A Case Report.

Taiwo, Abdurrazaq Olanrewaju / Braimah, Ramat Oyebunmi / Ile-Ogendengbe, Bruno Oludare / Farouk, Abdullah Mohammed

Journal of the West African College of Surgeons

2022 Volume 12, Issue 2, Page(s) 115–118

Abstract: An oronasal fistula is an abnormal opening connecting the oral cavity and the nose. They could occur as complications of oral and maxillofacial procedures. Oronasal fistulas (ONF) are challenging to repair optimally. The repair of a recurrent ONF is more ...

Abstract	An oronasal fistula is an abnormal opening connecting the oral cavity and the nose. They could occur as complications of oral and maxillofacial procedures. Oronasal fistulas (ONF) are challenging to repair optimally. The repair of a recurrent ONF is more of an enigma in cases where a small defect often requires an extensive surgery to close. Platelet rich fibrin (PRF) was described by Choukroun as a platelet concentrate from autologous blood which forms a single fibrin biomaterial after centrifugation. This haemostatic plug rich in growth factors is easy to prepare, manipulate; and adapt for soft and hard tissue healing. It has been utilized in the various fields of dentistry especially oral and maxillofacial surgery. Reports of role of PRF in the repair of ONF closure are scarce in literature especially in conjunction with other soft tissue flaps. This case report highlights that PRF can be used with success as an adjunct for the closure of ONF fistulas.
Language	English
Publishing date	2022-08-27
Publishing country	India
Document type	Case Reports
ISSN	2276-6944
ISSN	2276-6944
DOI	10.4103/jwas.jwas_41_22
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Article ; Online: Barriers in Cleft Service Access in Sub-Saharan Africa: A Thematic Analysis of Practical Needs of Rural Families.

Taiwo, Abdurrazaq Olanrewaju / Lehmann, Uta / Scott, Vera / Shafi'u, Isah / Lawal, Suleman Gusau / Abdulmajid, Usamatu / Braimah, Ramat Oyebummi / Ibikunle, Adebayo Aremu / Abubakar, Abdullahi Bello / Mujtaba, Bala / Ogbeide, Mike Eghosa / Labbo-Jadadi, Suwaiba / Adigun, Olufemi Ibrahim / Ile-Ogedengbe, Bruno Oludare

The Cleft palate-craniofacial journal : official publication of the American Cleft Palate-Craniofacial Association

2024 , Page(s) 10556656241244976

Abstract: Objective: To explore the experiences and perceptions of barriers of parents and family members of patients with cleft lip and palate in accessing cleft services in remote northwest Nigeria.: Design: Face-to-face semi-structured audio recorded ... ...

Abstract	Objective: To explore the experiences and perceptions of barriers of parents and family members of patients with cleft lip and palate in accessing cleft services in remote northwest Nigeria. Design: Face-to-face semi-structured audio recorded interviews were used to obtained qualitative textual data. Thematic analysis using interpretative descriptive techniques was employed to understand the participants' lived experiences with barriers and accessibility to cleft services. Setting: Participants were from Sokoto, Kebbi and Zamfara states in remote northwest, Nigeria. Participants: Consisted of 22 caregivers (17 parents and 5 extended family members) were purposively sampled between 2017 and 2020. Main outcome measures: Barriers experienced while accessing cleft services were identified during thematic analysis. Result: Over three quarter of the respondents had patients with both cleft lip and palate and without any previous family history (n = 20). About two-thirds of the participants (n = 15) were females. Most of the interviews were conducted before the surgeries (n = 15). Five themes emerged: lack of information, financial difficulty, misrepresentation from health workers, multiple transportation and previous disappointment. Conclusions: Areas of poor awareness, misinformation from primary health care workers, financial hurdles, multiple transportation logistics and others were identified. Aggressive broadcasting of information through radio, timely treatment and collaboration with influential religious leaders were emphasized. Support, grants and subsidies from government and voluntary agencies are encouraged to mitigate the huge out of pocket cost of cleft care in the region.
Language	English
Publishing date	2024-04-01
Publishing country	United States
Document type	Journal Article
ZDB-ID	1069409-2
ISSN	1545-1569 ; 0009-8701 ; 1055-6656
ISSN (online)	1545-1569
ISSN	0009-8701 ; 1055-6656
DOI	10.1177/10556656241244976
Database	MEDical Literature Analysis and Retrieval System OnLINE

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Zs.A 451: Show issues

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bis Jg. 1994: Bestellungen von Artikeln über das Online-Bestellformular
Jg. 1995 - 2021: Lesesall (1.OG)
ab Jg. 2022: Lesesaal (EG)

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Article ; Online: Ranula

Mohammed Abdullahi / Abdurrazaq Olanrewaju Taiwo / Kurfre Roberts Iseh / Stanley Baba Amutta

Journal of Clinical Sciences, Vol 18, Iss 2, Pp 109-

A retrospective clinicosurgical analysis of 29 cases from a tertiary health institution, Northwest, Nigeria

2021 Volume 112

Abstract: Background: Ranula may grow into a considerable size as to cause obstructive symptoms, especially in infants when neglected. The aim is to describe the clinical presentation, treatment, and outcome of ranulas. Methods: This is a retrospective study of ... ...

Abstract	Background: Ranula may grow into a considerable size as to cause obstructive symptoms, especially in infants when neglected. The aim is to describe the clinical presentation, treatment, and outcome of ranulas. Methods: This is a retrospective study of patients with ranulas that presented during the periods of January 2000 to December 2019 in the Department of Otorhinolaryngology, Dental and Maxillofacial Surgery, Usmanu Danfodiyo University Teaching Hospital, Sokoto, Northwest, Nigeria. Results: A total of 29 patients were seen during the review period: twelve (41.4%) males and 17 (58.6%) females. Age ranged from 3 days to 48 years (median 3 years). Most of the patients 19 (65.5%) were below the age of 10 years. Twenty-one (72.4%) patients had simple oral ranulas: 8 (38.1.6%) patients were congenital ranulas characterized by tongue protrusion and dysphagia. Plunging ranulas were seen in 8 (27.5%) patients, and 2 (25%) of these patients were HIV infected. Simple marsupialization was done for 10 (34.5%) patients, and one of these patients had an elective tracheostomy for difficult intubation. Sublingual gland excision and with the evacuation of the cyst were done for 16 (55.2%) patients. One of the patients with plunging ranula opted for conservative management. Only 12 (41.4%) patients came for follow up: a patient had recurrence 2 years after excision of plunging ranula. Conclusion: Ranula, when neglected can cause obstructive symptoms presenting as tongue protrusion in children. Inadequate follow up was seen in the majority of the patients. Adequate follow up to determine the recurrence, especially those who had marsupialization, is most desirable.
Keywords	management ; marsupialization ; obstruction ; ranula ; Medicine (General) ; R5-920
Subject code	610
Language	English
Publishing date	2021-01-01T00:00:00Z
Publisher	Wolters Kluwer Medknow Publications
Document type	Article ; Online
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Article: Is Blood Transfusion Justified During Soft Tissue Surgery in Noma Patients? A One-Year Appraisal at Noma Children Hospital, Sokoto, Nigeria.

Bala, Mujtaba / Gbolahan, Olalere Omoyosola / Taiwo, Abdurrazaq Olanrewaju / Braimah, Ramat Oyebunmi / Ibikunle, Adebayo Aremu / Abubakar, Muhammad Kaura

Journal of the West African College of Surgeons

2022 Volume 12, Issue 2, Page(s) 1–6

Abstract: Background: Non-utilization of blood and inappropriate blood transfusion are common in surgical operations. Some surgical procedures are associated with minimal bleeding that does not warrant blood transfusion. No previous study has looked at the ... ...

Abstract	Background: Non-utilization of blood and inappropriate blood transfusion are common in surgical operations. Some surgical procedures are associated with minimal bleeding that does not warrant blood transfusion. No previous study has looked at the pattern of blood loss in noma defect repair to determine the possible need for blood transfusion. Aim/objectives: This study aimed to determine the total amount of blood loss, the number of units of blood transfused, and the correlation between estimated blood loss and total operating time in patients who had surgical correction of noma defects. Materials and methods: This is a hospital-based cross-sectional study of 35 patients who underwent surgical correction of noma defects. Age, sex, pre- and post-operative haemoglobin (Hb), number of requested blood units, total operating time, and total estimated blood loss were recorded. The methods used for the blood loss estimation were gauze swabs, Abdo-packs, drapes, and suction bottles. Results: Comparison of the mean pre- and post-operative Hb did not yield any statistically significant difference. The total estimated blood loss in these surgeries was in the range of 65-209 mL, with a mean of 117.20 ± 35.88 mL. No correlation between estimated blood loss and total operating time was noted ( Conclusion: This study observed minimal blood loss in surgical corrections of the soft tissue noma defect. Apart from blood grouping, there may be no need for routine cross-matching of blood pre-operatively for surgical repair of noma defect. However, more studies are needed to buttress this finding.
Language	English
Publishing date	2022-08-27
Publishing country	India
Document type	Journal Article
ISSN	2276-6944
ISSN	2276-6944
DOI	10.4103/jwas.jwas_55_22
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Article ; Online: Clinico-odontological management of medically compromised patients during intra-alveolar exodontia in Saudi Arabia

Ramat Oyebunmi Braimah / Dawood Ali-Alsuliman / Bandar Alyami / Abdurrazaq Olanrewaju Taiwo / Adebayo Aremu Ibikunle / Abdullah S Al-Walah

Journal of Clinical Sciences, Vol 19, Iss 3, Pp 92-

A retrospective study

2022 Volume 97

Abstract: Objective: Worldwide, the increase in chronic comorbid medical conditions in the young and elderly is of a major concern, especially in Saudi Arabia. Therefore, the objective of the present study was to investigate the prevalence and clinico- ... ...

Abstract	Objective: Worldwide, the increase in chronic comorbid medical conditions in the young and elderly is of a major concern, especially in Saudi Arabia. Therefore, the objective of the present study was to investigate the prevalence and clinico-odontological management of medically compromised during intra-alveolar exodontia in Saudi Arabia. Methods: This 5-year retrospective study was conducted on patients who had intra-alveolar extraction of teeth at the department of oral and maxillofacial surgery of a government referral hospital, between January 2016 and December 2020. Data on the age, gender, comorbid medical conditions, and management protocols which include general, specific, and special consultations with relevant specialties were also recorded and analyzed. Results: The prevalence of comorbidities in 8065 patients seen during the study period was 19.6%. There were 1578 (748 [47.4%] males and 830 [52.6%] females) patients with age range of 10–102 years. The mean (±standard deviation) of 36 (16.6) was observed. The most frequent spectrum of medical conditions discovered included endocrine (458 [29.0%]), cardiac (259 [16.4%]), respiratory (79 [5.0%]), central nervous system (83 [5.2%]), and autoimmune (54 [3.4%]). Five hundred and sixteen (32.7%) patients had combined medical conditions. Out of the 1578 patients with medical conditions, 1554 (98.5%) were on routine prescription medications. Conclusions: The current study observed that 19.6% of patients presenting for intra-alveolar tooth extractions were medically compromised. Majority were in middle age and were female. Endocrine and cardiac abnormalities were most prevalent medical conditions. Prescription medications were observed in 98.2%.
Keywords	comorbidity ; elderly ; intra-alveolar extraction ; najran ; Medicine (General) ; R5-920
Subject code	610
Language	English
Publishing date	2022-01-01T00:00:00Z
Publisher	Wolters Kluwer Medknow Publications
Document type	Article ; Online
Database	BASE - Bielefeld Academic Search Engine (life sciences selection)

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Article ; Online: A 5-year audit of major maxillofacial surgeries at Usmanu Danfodiyo university teaching hospital, Nigeria.

Ibikunle, Adebayo Aremu / Taiwo, Abdurrazaq Olanrewaju / Braimah, Ramat Oyebunmi

BMC health services research

2018 Volume 18, Issue 1, Page(s) 416

Abstract: Background: There is a paucity of data on the pattern of oral and maxillofacial surgeries done in Nigeria. Despite the rising prominence of oral and maxillofacial surgery as a specialty in our immediate environment, no published audit of the surgeries ... ...

Abstract	Background: There is a paucity of data on the pattern of oral and maxillofacial surgeries done in Nigeria. Despite the rising prominence of oral and maxillofacial surgery as a specialty in our immediate environment, no published audit of the surgeries performed exist. This study aims to present the pattern and types of major surgeries done by oral and maxillofacial surgeons in our hospital as well as the indications for such surgeries. It is hoped that the findings will assist in formulating informed policies and improving healthcare delivery. Methods: A review of hospital records of all patients who had major oral and maxillofacial surgeries at Usmanu Danfodiyo University Teaching Hospital from January, 2013 to August, 2017 was done. Descriptive statistics such biodata, indication for surgery and type of surgery were recorded and analyzed using the IBM SPSS statistics for windows version 20 (Armonk, NY: IBM Corp) software. Results: One hundred and forty six individuals who underwent 158 major surgeries under general anaesthesia were included. There were 82 males and 64 females, giving a male/female ratio of 1.3: 1. The ages ranged from 3 months to 81 years [median of 33 years]. Tumours and tumour-like lesions were the major indications for surgery [85 (58.2%)]. The most commonly performed surgery was mandibulectomy [31 (19.6%)], followed by Open Reduction and Internal Fixation (ORIF) [29 (18.4%)]. Conclusion: Major oral and maxillofacial surgeries are common in our environment. The frequencies of these surgeries can increase with better healthcare financing and universal availability of health insurance schemes. Efforts aimed at reducing the incidence of tumours should be instituted.
MeSH term(s)	Adult ; Aged, 80 and over ; Child ; Female ; Hospitals, Teaching ; Humans ; Incidence ; Infant ; Male ; Medical Audit ; Middle Aged ; Nigeria/epidemiology ; Outcome Assessment (Health Care) ; Retrospective Studies ; Surgery, Oral/statistics & numerical data
Language	English
Publishing date	2018-06-07
Publishing country	England
Document type	Journal Article
ISSN	1472-6963
ISSN (online)	1472-6963
DOI	10.1186/s12913-018-3236-1
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Article ; Online: A 5-year audit of major maxillofacial surgeries at Usmanu Danfodiyo university teaching hospital, Nigeria

Adebayo Aremu Ibikunle / Abdurrazaq Olanrewaju Taiwo / Ramat Oyebunmi Braimah

BMC Health Services Research, Vol 18, Iss 1, Pp 1-

2018 Volume 7

Abstract: Abstract Background There is a paucity of data on the pattern of oral and maxillofacial surgeries done in Nigeria. Despite the rising prominence of oral and maxillofacial surgery as a specialty in our immediate environment, no published audit of the ... ...

Abstract	Abstract Background There is a paucity of data on the pattern of oral and maxillofacial surgeries done in Nigeria. Despite the rising prominence of oral and maxillofacial surgery as a specialty in our immediate environment, no published audit of the surgeries performed exist. This study aims to present the pattern and types of major surgeries done by oral and maxillofacial surgeons in our hospital as well as the indications for such surgeries. It is hoped that the findings will assist in formulating informed policies and improving healthcare delivery. Methods A review of hospital records of all patients who had major oral and maxillofacial surgeries at Usmanu Danfodiyo University Teaching Hospital from January, 2013 to August, 2017 was done. Descriptive statistics such biodata, indication for surgery and type of surgery were recorded and analyzed using the IBM SPSS statistics for windows version 20 (Armonk, NY: IBM Corp) software. Results One hundred and forty six individuals who underwent 158 major surgeries under general anaesthesia were included. There were 82 males and 64 females, giving a male/female ratio of 1.3: 1. The ages ranged from 3 months to 81 years [median of 33 years]. Tumours and tumour-like lesions were the major indications for surgery [85 (58.2%)]. The most commonly performed surgery was mandibulectomy [31 (19.6%)], followed by Open Reduction and Internal Fixation (ORIF) [29 (18.4%)]. Conclusion Major oral and maxillofacial surgeries are common in our environment. The frequencies of these surgeries can increase with better healthcare financing and universal availability of health insurance schemes. Efforts aimed at reducing the incidence of tumours should be instituted.
Keywords	Audit ; Major surgeries ; Major maxillofacial surgeries ; Public aspects of medicine ; RA1-1270
Language	English
Publishing date	2018-06-01T00:00:00Z
Publisher	BMC
Document type	Article ; Online
Database	BASE - Bielefeld Academic Search Engine (life sciences selection)

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