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  1. Article ; Online: 'Is it my trauma or yours?' Impact of self-compared to other-experienced trauma in childhood and adulthood on remote mental health outcomes.

    Leroi, Iracema

    International psychogeriatrics

    2022  Volume 35, Issue 5, Page(s) 223–224

    MeSH term(s) Humans ; Risk Factors ; Outcome Assessment, Health Care
    Language English
    Publishing date 2022-12-01
    Publishing country England
    Document type Journal Article ; Comment
    ZDB-ID 1038825-4
    ISSN 1741-203X ; 1041-6102
    ISSN (online) 1741-203X
    ISSN 1041-6102
    DOI 10.1017/S1041610222000989
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    Zs.A 2621: Show issues Location:
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    Jg. 1995 - 2021: Lesesall (2.OG)
    ab Jg. 2022: Lesesaal (EG)
    Zs.MO 513: Show issues

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  2. Article ; Online: Time for dinner: the communal dining room in care homes and its impact on nutritional outcomes.

    Leroi, Iracema

    International psychogeriatrics

    2020  Volume 32, Issue 7, Page(s) 803–805

    MeSH term(s) Energy Intake ; Humans ; Meals
    Language English
    Publishing date 2020-07-07
    Publishing country England
    Document type Journal Article ; Comment
    ZDB-ID 1038825-4
    ISSN 1741-203X ; 1041-6102
    ISSN (online) 1741-203X
    ISSN 1041-6102
    DOI 10.1017/S1041610220000101
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    Zs.A 2621: Show issues Location:
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    Zs.MO 513: Show issues

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  3. Article ; Online: "Losing my glasses…losing my mind": Perspectives on sensory impairment, loneliness, social isolation and dementia.

    Leroi, Iracema

    International journal of geriatric psychiatry

    2020  Volume 35, Issue 4, Page(s) 335–337

    Language English
    Publishing date 2020-01-31
    Publishing country England
    Document type Editorial
    ZDB-ID 806736-3
    ISSN 1099-1166 ; 0885-6230
    ISSN (online) 1099-1166
    ISSN 0885-6230
    DOI 10.1002/gps.5265
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    Zs.A 2208: Show issues Location:
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  4. Article ; Online: Understanding the Association Between Sensory Impairment and Dementia: Toward Informing Future Research and Health Policy.

    Loughrey, David G / Leroi, Iracema

    Journal of Alzheimer's disease : JAD

    2023  Volume 94, Issue 2, Page(s) 597–599

    Abstract: Recent epidemiological research has linked decline in multiple sensory functions with an increased risk of dementia. However, the pathways linking such factors with neurodegenerative disorders remain unclear. Studies that assess this are crucial for ... ...

    Abstract Recent epidemiological research has linked decline in multiple sensory functions with an increased risk of dementia. However, the pathways linking such factors with neurodegenerative disorders remain unclear. Studies that assess this are crucial for guiding the distribution of public health resources and the development of clinical trials aiming to delay or prevent dementia. This commentary examines the contribution of a study by Dintica and colleagues to the field of sensory-cognitive research.
    MeSH term(s) Humans ; Dementia/epidemiology ; Dementia/psychology ; Alzheimer Disease ; Sensation ; Health Policy ; Cognitive Dysfunction/psychology
    Language English
    Publishing date 2023-07-11
    Publishing country Netherlands
    Document type Journal Article
    ZDB-ID 1440127-7
    ISSN 1875-8908 ; 1387-2877
    ISSN (online) 1875-8908
    ISSN 1387-2877
    DOI 10.3233/JAD-230472
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    Zs.A 6084: Show issues Location:
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  5. Article: Resilience in People with Lewy Body Disorders and Their Care Partners: Association with Mental Health, Relationship Satisfaction, and Care Burden.

    Vatter, Sabina / Leroi, Iracema

    Brain sciences

    2022  Volume 12, Issue 2

    Abstract: The emergence of cognitive impairment and dementia in people with Lewy body spectrum disorders (LBS) significantly impacts the quality of life of the individual and their care partner. Coping well with the condition may depend, in part, on the degree of ... ...

    Abstract The emergence of cognitive impairment and dementia in people with Lewy body spectrum disorders (LBS) significantly impacts the quality of life of the individual and their care partner. Coping well with the condition may depend, in part, on the degree of psychological resilience or capacity to 'bounce back' from adversity. We explored resilience in people with Parkinson's disease mild cognitive disorder or dementia, or dementia with Lewy bodies, and their care partners, and its relation to outcomes related to their mental well-being and quality of life. This exploratory, cross-sectional study recruited 76 participant-dyads. Resilience, quality of life, depression, anxiety, and relationship satisfaction were evaluated in both members of the dyad. In care partners, care burden and stress were also assessed. Over 70% of both care partners and recipients reported high levels of resilience. Lower resilience in both members of the dyad was associated with higher anxiety and lower quality of life. Additionally, lower resilience in care partners was associated with lower well-being, relationship satisfaction, and higher burden and stress. Resilience in persons with LBS and their care partners is important to consider when assessing mental health, relationship, and care burden outcomes, acting as a focus of intervention to support positive outcomes.
    Language English
    Publishing date 2022-01-23
    Publishing country Switzerland
    Document type Journal Article
    ZDB-ID 2651993-8
    ISSN 2076-3425
    ISSN 2076-3425
    DOI 10.3390/brainsci12020148
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  6. Article ; Online: Disrupted identities: movement, mind, and memory in Parkinson's disease.

    Leroi, Iracema

    International psychogeriatrics

    2017  Volume 29, Issue 6, Page(s) 879–881

    Abstract: For the many clinicians au fait with the history of the clinical description of Parkinson's disease, they will be aware that the very earliest description of James Parkinson's "Shaking Palsy" in 1817 explicitly excluded the involvement of cognitive and ... ...

    Abstract For the many clinicians au fait with the history of the clinical description of Parkinson's disease, they will be aware that the very earliest description of James Parkinson's "Shaking Palsy" in 1817 explicitly excluded the involvement of cognitive and emotional processes as manifestations of the disease. Within a short time following his treatise, it became all too clear to those in the field that Parkinson's disease is more than just a motor disorder, and as was aptly conceptualized by Paul McHugh, Professor of Psychiatry at Johns Hopkins Hospital from 1975 until 2001, Parkinson's disease is closer to being a "triadic disorder," encompassing motor, cognitive, and psychiatric elements (McHugh, 1989). Even this notion is now outdated, with the triad being accompanied by autonomic, pain, and other non-motor syndromes.
    MeSH term(s) Cognition ; Emotions ; History, 20th Century ; History, 21st Century ; Humans ; Memory ; Parkinson Disease/history ; Parkinson Disease/psychology
    Language English
    Publishing date 2017-05-08
    Publishing country England
    Document type Editorial ; Historical Article
    ZDB-ID 1038825-4
    ISSN 1741-203X ; 1041-6102
    ISSN (online) 1741-203X
    ISSN 1041-6102
    DOI 10.1017/S1041610217000370
    Database MEDical Literature Analysis and Retrieval System OnLINE

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  7. Article: The high cost of care and limited evidence on cost-effective strategies for Lewy body dementia: systematic review of evidence.

    Boland, Erin / Fitzpatrick, Rachel / Ryan, Dearbhail / Kane, Joseph / Betzhold, Sara / Leroi, Iracema / Kinchin, Irina

    BJPsych open

    2024  Volume 10, Issue 1, Page(s) e20

    Abstract: Background: Lewy body dementia (LBD) is a prevalent yet frequently underdiagnosed form of dementia, accounting for up to 15% of all dementia cases.: Aims: This study aims to increase awareness and advocacy for LBD by gathering and critically ... ...

    Abstract Background: Lewy body dementia (LBD) is a prevalent yet frequently underdiagnosed form of dementia, accounting for up to 15% of all dementia cases.
    Aims: This study aims to increase awareness and advocacy for LBD by gathering and critically assessing the economic evidence, including the cost of illness and cost-effectiveness of interventions for managing LBD.
    Method: A systematic literature review was undertaken with EMBASE, Medline, CINAHL, PsycINFO, NHS Economic Evaluation Database and EconLit. This search was supplemented by grey literature on Google Scholar and reviewing the reference lists of identified studies. The papers included in the review were published between 2008 and 2023, and involved participants with LBD (dementia with Lewy bodies or Parkinson's disease dementia), which either addressed the cost of illness or conducted an economic evaluation.
    Results: Thirteen papers were included, comprising ten cost-of-illness studies and three economic evaluations. The cost of LBD tends to be higher than that of other forms of dementia, such as Alzheimer's disease, and these costs escalate more steeply as the disease progresses. These cost differences may not be solely influenced by the subtype of dementia, but possibly also by patient characteristics like physical and cognitive abilities. Cost-effectiveness of potential interventions for LBD is limited.
    Conclusions: Despite numerous drug trials and other interventions for dementia, very few have targeted LBD, let alone explored the cost-effectiveness of such therapies for LBD. This disparity highlights the urgent need for cost-effective strategies and interventions targeting LBD. We propose the establishment of universally accepted standards for LBD research.
    Language English
    Publishing date 2024-01-05
    Publishing country England
    Document type Journal Article ; Review
    ZDB-ID 2829557-2
    ISSN 2056-4724
    ISSN 2056-4724
    DOI 10.1192/bjo.2023.626
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  8. Article ; Online: What are the Correlates of Hearing Aid Use for People Living With Dementia?

    Hooper, Emma / Brown, Laura J E / Dawes, Piers / Leroi, Iracema / Armitage, Christopher J

    Journal of aging and health

    2024  , Page(s) 8982643241238253

    Abstract: Objectives: To identify correlates of hearing aid use in people with dementia and age-related hearing loss.: Methods: Bivariate and multivariate logistic regression analyses of predictor variables from 239 participants with dementia and hearing loss ... ...

    Abstract Objectives: To identify correlates of hearing aid use in people with dementia and age-related hearing loss.
    Methods: Bivariate and multivariate logistic regression analyses of predictor variables from 239 participants with dementia and hearing loss in the European SENSE-Cog Randomized Controlled Trial (Cyprus, England, France, Greece, and Ireland).
    Results: In multivariate analysis, four variables were significantly associated with hearing aid use: greater self-perceived hearing difficulties (OR 2.61 [CI 1.04-6.55]), lower hearing acuity (OR .39 [CI .2-.56]), higher cognitive ability (OR 1.19 [CI 1.08-1.31]), and country of residence. Participants in England had significantly increased odds of use compared to Cyprus (OR .36 [CI .14-.96]), France (OR .12 [CI .04-.34]) or Ireland (OR .05 [CI .01-.56]) but not Greece (OR 1.13 [CI .42-3.00]).
    Conclusions: Adapting interventions to account for cognitive ability, country of residence, self-perceived hearing difficulties, and hearing acuity may support hearing aid use in people with dementia.
    Language English
    Publishing date 2024-03-18
    Publishing country United States
    Document type Journal Article
    ZDB-ID 1045392-1
    ISSN 1552-6887 ; 0898-2643
    ISSN (online) 1552-6887
    ISSN 0898-2643
    DOI 10.1177/08982643241238253
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    Zs.A 3012: Show issues Location:
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  9. Article ; Online: Enablers and Barriers to Hearing aid Use in People Living With Dementia.

    Hooper, Emma / Brown, Laura J E / Cross, Hannah / Dawes, Piers / Leroi, Iracema / Armitage, Christopher J

    Journal of applied gerontology : the official journal of the Southern Gerontological Society

    2024  , Page(s) 7334648231225346

    Abstract: Hearing loss is highly prevalent in dementia; however, people with dementia are less likely to use hearing aids consistently than people with intact cognition are. This qualitative study is the first of its kind to explore factors that influence hearing ... ...

    Abstract Hearing loss is highly prevalent in dementia; however, people with dementia are less likely to use hearing aids consistently than people with intact cognition are. This qualitative study is the first of its kind to explore factors that influence hearing aid use from the perspective of community-living people with mild to moderate dementia and their care partners. Eleven UK-based dyads from the European SENSE-Cog Randomized Controlled Trial of a sensory intervention for people with dementia completed semi-structured interviews based on the Theoretical Domains Framework (TDF). Our findings suggest that the TDF domains
    Language English
    Publishing date 2024-01-18
    Publishing country United States
    Document type Journal Article
    ZDB-ID 155897-3
    ISSN 1552-4523 ; 0733-4648
    ISSN (online) 1552-4523
    ISSN 0733-4648
    DOI 10.1177/07334648231225346
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  10. Article ; Online: Letter to the editor.

    Leroi, Iracema / Vatter, Sabina

    JBI evidence synthesis

    2020  Volume 18, Issue 8, Page(s) 1815

    Language English
    Publishing date 2020-10-12
    Publishing country United States
    Document type Letter ; Comment
    ISSN 2689-8381
    ISSN (online) 2689-8381
    DOI 10.11124/JBIES-20-00280
    Database MEDical Literature Analysis and Retrieval System OnLINE

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