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  1. Article ; Online: Theoretical Study of the d(d, p)^{3}H and d(d, n)^{3}He Processes at Low Energies.

    Viviani, M / Girlanda, L / Kievsky, A / Logoteta, D / Marcucci, L E

    Physical review letters

    2023  Volume 130, Issue 12, Page(s) 122501

    Abstract: We present a theoretical study of the processes d(d,p)^{3}H and d(d,n)^{3}He at energies ...

    Abstract We present a theoretical study of the processes d(d,p)^{3}H and d(d,n)^{3}He at energies of interest for energy production and for big-bang nucleosynthesis. We accurately solve the four body scattering problem using the ab initio hyperspherical harmonics method, starting from nuclear Hamiltonians which include modern two- and three-nucleon interactions, derived in chiral effective field theory. We report results for the astrophysical S factor, the quintet suppression factor, and various single and double polarized observables. A first estimate of the theoretical uncertainty for all these quantities is provided by varying the cutoff parameter used to regularize the chiral interactions at high momentum.
    Language English
    Publishing date 2023-04-06
    Publishing country United States
    Document type Journal Article
    ZDB-ID 208853-8
    ISSN 1079-7114 ; 0031-9007
    ISSN (online) 1079-7114
    ISSN 0031-9007
    DOI 10.1103/PhysRevLett.130.122501
    Database MEDical Literature Analysis and Retrieval System OnLINE

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  2. Article ; Online: A new potassium-based intermediate and its role in the desorption properties of the K-Mg-N-H system.

    Santoru, A / Garroni, S / Pistidda, C / Milanese, C / Girella, A / Marini, A / Masolo, E / Valentoni, A / Bergemann, N / Le, T T / Cao, H / Haase, D / Balmes, O / Taube, K / Mulas, G / Enzo, S / Klassen, T / Dornheim, M

    Physical chemistry chemical physics : PCCP

    2016  Volume 18, Issue 5, Page(s) 3910–3920

    Abstract: ... the evolution of the phases connected with the hydrogen releasing processes. Evidence of a new K-N-H ...

    Abstract New insights into the reaction pathways of different potassium/magnesium amide-hydride based systems are discussed. In situ SR-PXD experiments were for the first time performed in order to reveal the evolution of the phases connected with the hydrogen releasing processes. Evidence of a new K-N-H intermediate is shown and discussed with particular focus on structural modification. Based on these results, a new reaction mechanism of amide-hydride anionic exchange is proposed.
    Language English
    Publishing date 2016-02-07
    Publishing country England
    Document type Journal Article ; Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't
    ZDB-ID 1476244-4
    ISSN 1463-9084 ; 1463-9076
    ISSN (online) 1463-9084
    ISSN 1463-9076
    DOI 10.1039/c5cp06963g
    Database MEDical Literature Analysis and Retrieval System OnLINE

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  3. Article ; Online: Redox controls on H and N speciation and intermolecular isotopic fractionations in aqueous fluids at high pressure and high temperature

    Celia Dalou / Charles Le Losq / Evelyn Füri / Marie-Camille Caumon

    Frontiers in Earth Science, Vol

    Insights from in-situ experiments

    2022  Volume 10

    Abstract: Aqueous magmatic fluids are essential to the transport of hydrogen (H), carbon (C), and nitrogen (N ... the chemical speciation and intermolecular isotopic fractionations of H, C, and N. Here, we performed a series ... on the speciation and intermolecular fractionations of H and N during the decompression and cooling of aqueous ...

    Abstract Aqueous magmatic fluids are essential to the transport of hydrogen (H), carbon (C), and nitrogen (N) from the mantle to the surface, during which changes in pressure, temperature, and redox conditions affect the chemical speciation and intermolecular isotopic fractionations of H, C, and N. Here, we performed a series of hydrothermal diamond-anvil cell experiments to evaluate the role of pressure, temperature, and redox conditions on the speciation and intermolecular fractionations of H and N during the decompression and cooling of aqueous fluids from 780 MPa to 800°C to 150 MPa and 200°C. We used Raman spectroscopy to investigate the distribution and exchange reactions of H and N isotopologues between water, methane, ammonia, and di-nitrogen molecules under changing physicochemical conditions. Our experiments show that upon decompression, a C- and N-bearing fluid will preferentially degas D-rich methane and 15N-rich N2, depleting the residual aqueous fluid in those isotopes. If this fluid precipitates N-rich (i.e., NH4+-bearing) minerals, the observed N isotopic fractionation is opposite to that during N2 degassing, enriching the aqueous fluid in 15N. Because these fractionations result from changes in H, C, and N speciation in the aqueous fluid, their magnitudes depend on redox conditions as well as pressure and temperature. Our new in-situ experimental results are consistent with the large H and N isotopic fractionations observed between water, methane, and ammonia species in aqueous fluids at high pressures and temperatures, although the magnitude of the fractionations in our experiments cannot be quantified. Nonetheless, our results suggest that statistical thermodynamic models likely underestimate isotopic fractionation effects for isotopic molecules under these conditions, and should account for solubility and isotopic effects of the solvent associated with the solvation of water, methane, and ammonia isotopologues in aqueous fluids.This work has significant implications for interpreting isotopic ...
    Keywords hydrogen ; nitrogen ; aqueous fluids ; high pressure ; oxygen fugacity ; Raman spectroscopy ; Science ; Q
    Subject code 550 ; 541
    Language English
    Publishing date 2022-08-01T00:00:00Z
    Publisher Frontiers Media S.A.
    Document type Article ; Online
    Database BASE - Bielefeld Academic Search Engine (life sciences selection)

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  4. Article: Copper-Catalyzed N-Directed Distal C(sp³)–H Sulfonylation and Thiolation with Sulfinate Salts

    Chen, Guang-Le / He, Shi-Hui / Cheng, Liang / Liu, Feng

    Organic letters. 2021 Oct. 11, v. 23, no. 21

    2021  

    Abstract: We herein report a selective and catalytic C(sp³)–H functionalization approach to access amines ... bearing organo-sulfonyl and organo-thiol groups. This reaction proceeds through a cascade process of N ... of functionalized amines. This method could enable primary, secondary, and tertiary C(sp³)–H sulfonylation and ...

    Abstract We herein report a selective and catalytic C(sp³)–H functionalization approach to access amines bearing organo-sulfonyl and organo-thiol groups. This reaction proceeds through a cascade process of N-radical formation, alkyl radical formation via 1,5-HAT, and C–S bond formation, thereby offering a series of functionalized amines. This method could enable primary, secondary, and tertiary C(sp³)–H sulfonylation and thiolation and also exhibits good functional group tolerance.
    Keywords amines ; methodology ; salting ; salts ; sulfonylation
    Language English
    Dates of publication 2021-1011
    Size p. 8338-8342.
    Publishing place American Chemical Society
    Document type Article
    ISSN 1523-7052
    DOI 10.1021/acs.orglett.1c03075
    Database NAL-Catalogue (AGRICOLA)

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  5. Book ; Article ; Online: A new potassium-based intermediate and its role in the desorption properties of the K–Mg–NH system

    Santoru, A. / Garroni, S. / Pistidda, C. / Milanese, C. / Girella, A. / Marini, A. / Masolo, E. / Valentoni, A. / Bergemann, N. / Le, T.T. / Cao, H. / Haase, D. / Balmes, O. / Taube, K. / Mulas, G. / Enzo, S. / Klassen, T. / Dornheim, M.

    Physical Chemistry Chemical Physics ; 1463-9076

    2016  

    Abstract: ... the evolution of the phases connected with the hydrogen releasing processes. Evidence of a new K–NH ...

    Abstract New insights into the reaction pathways of different potassium/magnesium amide–hydride based systems are discussed. In situ SR-PXD experiments were for the first time performed in order to reveal the evolution of the phases connected with the hydrogen releasing processes. Evidence of a new K–NH intermediate is shown and discussed with particular focus on structural modification. Based on these results, a new reaction mechanism of amide–hydride anionic exchange is proposed.
    Keywords Advanced Engineering Materials ; 620.11
    Publisher GKSS Forschungszentrum Geesthacht GmbH
    Publishing country de
    Document type Book ; Article ; Online
    Database BASE - Bielefeld Academic Search Engine (life sciences selection)

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  6. Article ; Online: Ruthenium(II)-Catalyzed C-H (Hetero)Arylation of Alkenylic 1,n-Diazines (n = 2, 3, and 4): Scope, Mechanism, and Application in Tandem Hydrogenations.

    Gramage-Doria, Rafael / Achelle, Sylvain / Bruneau, Christian / Robin-le Guen, Françoise / Dorcet, Vincent / Roisnel, Thierry

    The Journal of organic chemistry

    2018  Volume 83, Issue 3, Page(s) 1462–1477

    Abstract: A general ruthenium(II)-catalyzed methodology enabling the (hetero)arylation of alkenylic C-H bonds ... the presence of additional nitrogen lone pairs remote from the C-H bond activation site, which could eventually ... poison the catalyst, the reaction times are short (3 h), thus being suitable for selective double C-H ...

    Abstract A general ruthenium(II)-catalyzed methodology enabling the (hetero)arylation of alkenylic C-H bonds utilizing a series of synthetically appealing diazines as directing groups is presented. Despite the presence of additional nitrogen lone pairs remote from the C-H bond activation site, which could eventually poison the catalyst, the reaction times are short (3 h), thus being suitable for selective double C-H bond arylation. Mixtures of E:Z isomeric products were observed in some cases, which were further hydrogenated in a tandem manner in the presence of the remaining ruthenium catalyst from the first step, representing an alternative approach to more difficult C(sp
    Language English
    Publishing date 2018--02
    Publishing country United States
    Document type Journal Article ; Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't
    ZDB-ID 123490-0
    ISSN 1520-6904 ; 0022-3263
    ISSN (online) 1520-6904
    ISSN 0022-3263
    DOI 10.1021/acs.joc.7b03024
    Database MEDical Literature Analysis and Retrieval System OnLINE

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  7. Article: Fe-Catalyzed Sequential C(sp³)–H/NH Annulation of 2-Methylindoles with Ethyl Trifluoropyruvate at Room Temperature: Construction of Pyrrolo[1,2-α]indoles

    Wang, Le / Zhou, Jia / Chen, Han-Qia / Li, Dong-Li / Lin, Jun-Bing / Li, Ke / Ding, Tong-Mei / Zhang, Shu-Yu

    Organic letters. 2020 June 04, v. 22, no. 12

    2020  

    Abstract: ... C(sp³)–H/NH annulation to construct pyrroloindole scaffolds. This strategy features cheap and ...

    Abstract An efficient and benign iron-catalyzed room-temperature method was developed for direct sequential C(sp³)–H/NH annulation to construct pyrroloindole scaffolds. This strategy features cheap and readily available raw materials and mild room-temperature reaction conditions and provides a green and practical method for the one-pot rapid synthesis of a wide range of diversely functionalized pyrrolo[1,2-α]indoles.
    Keywords ambient temperature ; indoles ; rapid methods ; raw materials ; synthesis
    Language English
    Dates of publication 2020-0604
    Size p. 4716-4720.
    Publishing place American Chemical Society
    Document type Article
    Note NALT-AP-4-rerunAP2-fuzzy
    ISSN 1523-7052
    DOI 10.1021/acs.orglett.0c01522
    Database NAL-Catalogue (AGRICOLA)

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  8. Article: N,N-dimethyl-D-glucosamine as an efficient ligand for copper-catalyzed Ullmann-type coupling of N-H heterocycles with aryl halides

    Wei, Jiao Jiao / Bo Le Wei / Li Jiang Xuan / Wei Bin Song / Ye Fu Zhu

    Tetrahedron. 2017,

    2017  

    Abstract: ... coupling of N-H heterocycles (e.g., indoles, benzimidazoles, pyrazoles and triazoles) with aryl halides ... A new N,N-dimethyl-d-glucosamine ligand has been developed for the copper-catalyzed Ullmann-type ... in the construction of N-aryl heterocyclic systems. ...

    Abstract A new N,N-dimethyl-d-glucosamine ligand has been developed for the copper-catalyzed Ullmann-type coupling of N-H heterocycles (e.g., indoles, benzimidazoles, pyrazoles and triazoles) with aryl halides. This method was accomplished not only featuring excellent yields, mild reaction conditions and simple operation, but also showing eco-friendly and broad-spectrum substrates, and could be widely used in the construction of N-aryl heterocyclic systems.
    Keywords benzimidazoles ; chemical reactions ; chemical structure ; halides ; indoles ; ligands ; pyrazoles ; triazoles
    Language English
    Size p. .
    Publishing place Elsevier Ltd
    Document type Article
    Note Pre-press version
    ZDB-ID 204285-x
    ISSN 1464-5416 ; 0040-4020 ; 0563-2064
    ISSN (online) 1464-5416
    ISSN 0040-4020 ; 0563-2064
    DOI 10.1016/j.tet.2017.11.027
    Database NAL-Catalogue (AGRICOLA)

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  9. Article ; Online: Direct Intermolecular C-H Functionalization Triggered by 1,5-Hydride Shift: Access to N-Arylprolinamides via Ugi-Type Reaction.

    Zhen, Le / Wang, Jiankun / Xu, Qing-Long / Sun, Hongbin / Wen, Xiaoan / Wang, Guangji

    Organic letters

    2017  Volume 19, Issue 7, Page(s) 1566–1569

    Abstract: A novel Ugi-type reaction triggered by 1,5-hydride shift has been established, giving access to N ...

    Abstract A novel Ugi-type reaction triggered by 1,5-hydride shift has been established, giving access to N-arylprolinamides and related compounds in high atom economy and good yields. This is an example of a two starting material-three component reaction. The benzyl alcohol substrate 1 acts as a dual synthon, which upon treatment with a Brønsted acid affords iminium ion and water. Nucleophilic attack at the iminium ion by the third component isocyanide, followed by hydrolysis with the endogenic water, gives the Ugi-type reaction products. The reaction proceeds under mild conditions and is tolerable to a broad scope of substrates.
    Language English
    Publishing date 2017-04-07
    Publishing country United States
    Document type Journal Article
    ISSN 1523-7052
    ISSN (online) 1523-7052
    DOI 10.1021/acs.orglett.7b00378
    Database MEDical Literature Analysis and Retrieval System OnLINE

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  10. Article ; Online: Energy Scan of the e^{+}e^{-}→h_{b}(nP)π^{+}π^{-} (n=1, 2) Cross Sections and Evidence for ϒ(11020) Decays into Charged Bottomoniumlike States.

    Mizuk, R / Bondar, A / Adachi, I / Aihara, H / Asner, D M / Atmacan, H / Aulchenko, V / Aushev, T / Ayad, R / Badhrees, I / Bakich, A M / Barberio, E / Behera, P / Bhardwaj, V / Bhuyan, B / Biswal, J / Bobrov, A / Bonvicini, G / Bozek, A /
    Bračko, M / Browder, T E / Červenkov, D / Chekelian, V / Chen, A / Cheon, B G / Chilikin, K / Chistov, R / Chobanova, V / Choi, S-K / Choi, Y / Cinabro, D / Dalseno, J / Danilov, M / Dash, N / Doležal, Z / Drutskoy, A / Eidelman, S / Epifanov, D / Ferber, T / Fulsom, B G / Gaur, V / Garmash, A / Gillard, R / Goh, Y M / Goldenzweig, P / Golob, B / Greenwald, D / Hara, T / Hayasaka, K / Hayashii, H / Hou, W-S / Hsu, C-L / Inami, K / Inguglia, G / Ishikawa, A / Iwasaki, Y / Jaegle, I / Julius, T / Kang, K H / Katrenko, P / Kim, D Y / Kim, H J / Kim, J B / Kim, K T / Kim, M J / Kim, S H / Kim, Y J / Kinoshita, K / Kodyš, P / Korpar, S / Kotchetkov, D / Krokovny, P / Kuhr, T / Kuzmin, A / Kwon, Y-J / Lange, J S / Li, C H / Li, H / Li, L / Li Gioi, L / Libby, J / Liventsev, D / Lubej, M / Luo, T / Masuda, M / Matsuda, T / Matvienko, D / Miyabayashi, K / Miyata, H / Mohanty, G B / Moll, A / Nakano, E / Nakao, M / Nanut, T / Nath, K J / Negishi, K / Niiyama, M / Nisar, N K / Nishida, S / Ogawa, S / Okuno, S / Olsen, S L / Onuki, Y / Pakhlov, P / Pakhlova, G / Pal, B / Park, C W / Park, H / Paul, S / Pedlar, T K / Pestotnik, R / Petrič, M / Piilonen, L E / Pulvermacher, C / Ritter, M / Sakai, Y / Sandilya, S / Sanuki, T / Savinov, V / Schlüter, T / Schneider, O / Schnell, G / Schwanda, C / Seino, Y / Semmler, D / Senyo, K / Seon, O / Sevior, M E / Shebalin, V / Shibata, T-A / Shiu, J-G / Shwartz, B / Simon, F / Solovieva, E / Starič, M / Stypula, J / Sumiyoshi, T / Takizawa, M / Tamponi, U / Tanida, K / Teramoto, Y / Tikhomirov, I / Trabelsi, K / Uchida, M / Uglov, T / Unno, Y / Uno, S / Urquijo, P / Usov, Y / Van Hulse, C / Varner, G / Vorobyev, V / Wang, C H / Wang, M-Z / Wang, P / Wang, X L / Watanabe, Y / Williams, K M / Won, E / Yamaoka, J / Yamashita, Y / Yelton, J / Yuan, C Z / Zhang, Z P / Zhilich, V / Zhukova, V / Zhulanov, V / Zupanc, A

    Physical review letters

    2016  Volume 117, Issue 14, Page(s) 142001

    Abstract: ... we measure the energy dependence of the e^{+}e^{-}→h_{b}(nP)π^{+}π^{-} (n=1, 2) cross sections ... contribution. We study the resonant substructure of the ϒ(11020)→h_{b}(nP)π^{+}π^{-} transitions and find ...

    Abstract Using data collected with the Belle detector at the KEKB asymmetric-energy e^{+}e^{-} collider, we measure the energy dependence of the e^{+}e^{-}→h_{b}(nP)π^{+}π^{-} (n=1, 2) cross sections from thresholds up to 11.02 GeV. We find clear ϒ(10860) and ϒ(11020) peaks with little or no continuum contribution. We study the resonant substructure of the ϒ(11020)→h_{b}(nP)π^{+}π^{-} transitions and find evidence that they proceed entirely via the intermediate isovector states Z_{b}(10610) and Z_{b}(10650). The relative fraction of these states is loosely constrained by the current data: The hypothesis that only Z_{b}(10610) is produced is excluded at the level of 3.3 standard deviations, while the hypothesis that only Z_{b}(10650) is produced is not excluded at a significant level.
    Language English
    Publishing date 2016-09-30
    Publishing country United States
    Document type Journal Article
    ZDB-ID 208853-8
    ISSN 1079-7114 ; 0031-9007
    ISSN (online) 1079-7114
    ISSN 0031-9007
    DOI 10.1103/PhysRevLett.117.142001
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