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  1. Article ; Online: Parent and adolescent perceptions of cystic fibrosis management responsibility: A mixed-methods study.

    South, Katherine / Smaldone, Arlene / Sadeghi, Hossein / Piane, Victoria / Kowal, Rebecca / Wei, Leanna / George, Maureen

    Pediatric pulmonology

    2023  Volume 58, Issue 8, Page(s) 2340–2351

    Abstract: Background: Adolescents with cystic fibrosis (CF) and their parents must navigate changing roles and responsibilities within the family including transfer of disease management responsibilities.: Aim/objective: The aim of this qualitative study was ... ...

    Abstract Background: Adolescents with cystic fibrosis (CF) and their parents must navigate changing roles and responsibilities within the family including transfer of disease management responsibilities.
    Aim/objective: The aim of this qualitative study was to explore how families share and transfer CF management responsibility from the perspectives of adolescents with CF and their parents.
    Methods: Guided by qualitative descriptive methodology, we purposively sampled adolescent/parent dyads. Participants completed two surveys measuring family responsibility (Family Responsibility Questionnaire [FRQ]) and transition readiness (Transition Readiness Assessment Questionnaire [TRAQ]) We conducted semistructured video or phone interviews, used a codebook to guide team coding and analyzed qualitative data using both content analysis and dyadic interview analysis.
    Results: Thirty participants (15 dyads) enrolled (7% Black; 33% Latina/o; 40% female; adolescent age 14.4 ± 2 years; 66% prescribed highly effective modulator therapy; 80% of parents were mothers). Parent FRQ and TRAQ scores were significantly higher than their adolescent indicating differing perceptions of responsibility and transition readiness. We inductively identified four themes: (1) CF management is a delicate balance (CF management is a routine which is easily disrupted), (2) Growing up and parenting under extraordinary circumstances (the burden of CF weighs on families as they navigate adolescence), (3) Differing Perceptions of risk and responsibility (adolescent and parent perceptions of treatment responsibility and the risks of nonadherence do not always align), and (4) Balancing independence and protection (families must weigh the benefits and risks of allowing adolescents increased independence).
    Conclusions: Adolescents and parents demonstrated differing perceptions of CF management responsibility, which may be related to a lack of communication between family members about this topic. To help facilitate alignment of parent and adolescent expectations, discussion of family roles and responsibility for CF management should begin early during the transition process and be discussed regularly during clinic visits.
    MeSH term(s) Humans ; Adolescent ; Female ; Child ; Male ; Cystic Fibrosis/therapy ; Parents ; Parenting ; Qualitative Research ; Surveys and Questionnaires
    Language English
    Publishing date 2023-05-26
    Publishing country United States
    Document type Journal Article
    ZDB-ID 632784-9
    ISSN 1099-0496 ; 8755-6863
    ISSN (online) 1099-0496
    ISSN 8755-6863
    DOI 10.1002/ppul.26494
    Database MEDical Literature Analysis and Retrieval System OnLINE

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  2. Article ; Online: Machine learning of atomic dynamics and statistical surface identities in gold nanoparticles.

    Rapetti, Daniele / Delle Piane, Massimo / Cioni, Matteo / Polino, Daniela / Ferrando, Riccardo / Pavan, Giovanni M

    Communications chemistry

    2023  Volume 6, Issue 1, Page(s) 143

    Abstract: It is known that metal nanoparticles (NPs) may be dynamic and atoms may move within them even at fairly low temperatures. Characterizing such complex dynamics is key for understanding NPs' properties in realistic regimes, but detailed information on, e.g. ...

    Abstract It is known that metal nanoparticles (NPs) may be dynamic and atoms may move within them even at fairly low temperatures. Characterizing such complex dynamics is key for understanding NPs' properties in realistic regimes, but detailed information on, e.g., the stability, survival, and interconversion rates of the atomic environments (AEs) populating them are non-trivial to attain. In this study, we decode the intricate atomic dynamics of metal NPs by using a machine learning approach analyzing high-dimensional data obtained from molecular dynamics simulations. Using different-shape gold NPs as a representative example, an AEs' dictionary allows us to label step-by-step the individual atoms in the NPs, identifying the native and non-native AEs and populating them along the MD simulations at various temperatures. By tracking the emergence, annihilation, lifetime, and dynamic interconversion of the AEs, our approach permits estimating a "statistical equivalent identity" for metal NPs, providing a comprehensive picture of the intrinsic atomic dynamics that shape their properties.
    Language English
    Publishing date 2023-07-05
    Publishing country England
    Document type Journal Article
    ZDB-ID 2929562-2
    ISSN 2399-3669 ; 2399-3669
    ISSN (online) 2399-3669
    ISSN 2399-3669
    DOI 10.1038/s42004-023-00936-z
    Database MEDical Literature Analysis and Retrieval System OnLINE

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  3. Article ; Online: Moving up: Healthcare transition experiences of adolescents and young adults with cystic fibrosis.

    South, Katherine / George, Maureen / Sadeghi, Hossein / Piane, Victoria / Smaldone, Arlene

    Journal of pediatric nursing

    2022  Volume 65, Page(s) 116–123

    Abstract: ... program CF R.I.S.E. Demographic information and responsibility for self-management behaviors were ...

    Abstract Purpose: The experience of healthcare transition from pediatric to adult care in cystic fibrosis (CF) remains poorly understood, particularly among racially and ethnically diverse adolescents and young adults (AYAs) with CF. The objective of this qualitative study was to explore the perspectives of a diverse sample of AYAs with CF at one urban academic medical center regarding healthcare transition.
    Design and methods: Guided by qualitative descriptive methodology, we purposively selected AYAs who represented the pre and post transition experience: some AYAs had experienced the transition preparation program CF R.I.S.E. Demographic information and responsibility for self-management behaviors were collected using an online survey. Semi-structured video interviews were conducted following an iterative interview guide. A codebook directed inductive coding. QSR NVivo Version 12 software was used to organize the data.
    Results: 12 AYAs with CF were enrolled (25% female, 25% Black AYA, 33% Hispanic/Latina/o AYA, 50% White AYA; mean age 20.8 years). Three themes were identified: independent care of the whole self, preparing for change and the unknown and transition experiences vary.
    Conclusions: Not all participants experienced a smooth transition. Participants identified suggestions for the development of transition preparation interventions, specifically around involving AYAs in transition decisions and beginning transition preparation early in adolescence.
    Practice implications: Participants expressed uncertainty about transition when they felt little control over the process or lacked sufficient information about adult care. Therefore, comprehensive early transition preparation for all AYAs with CF with a focus on involving AYAs in transition decisions is recommended.
    MeSH term(s) Adolescent ; Adult ; Child ; Cystic Fibrosis/therapy ; Female ; Humans ; Male ; Qualitative Research ; Self-Management ; Surveys and Questionnaires ; Transition to Adult Care ; Young Adult
    Language English
    Publishing date 2022-03-30
    Publishing country United States
    Document type Journal Article
    ZDB-ID 632731-x
    ISSN 1532-8449 ; 0882-5963
    ISSN (online) 1532-8449
    ISSN 0882-5963
    DOI 10.1016/j.pedn.2022.03.007
    Database MEDical Literature Analysis and Retrieval System OnLINE

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  4. Article ; Online: Clinical Factors Predicting Multiple Endocrine Neoplasia Type 1 and Type 4 in Patients with Neuroendocrine Tumors.

    Faggiano, Antongiulio / Fazzalari, Beatrice / Mikovic, Nevena / Russo, Flaminia / Zamponi, Virginia / Mazzilli, Rossella / Guarnieri, Vito / Piane, Maria / Visco, Vincenzo / Petrucci, Simona

    Genes

    2023  Volume 14, Issue 9

    Abstract: The aim of this study is to evaluate the predictive role of specific clinical factors for the diagnosis of Multiple Endocrine Neoplasia type-1 (MEN1) and type-4 (MEN4) in patients with an initial diagnosis of gastrointestinal, bronchial, or thymic ... ...

    Abstract The aim of this study is to evaluate the predictive role of specific clinical factors for the diagnosis of Multiple Endocrine Neoplasia type-1 (MEN1) and type-4 (MEN4) in patients with an initial diagnosis of gastrointestinal, bronchial, or thymic neuroendocrine tumor (NET).
    Methods: Patients referred to the NET Unit between June 2021 and December 2022 with a diagnosis of NET and at least one clinical criterion of suspicion for MEN1 and MEN4 underwent molecular analysis of the
    Results: A total of 22 patients were studied. In 18 patients (81.8%), the first-level genetic test was negative (Group A), while four patients (25%) were positive for
    Conclusion: These preliminary data show that a diagnosis of NET in patients with a negative family history is suggestive of MEN1 in the presence of ≥three positive phenotypic criteria, including early age, multifocality, multiple MEN-associated manifestations, and endocrine syndromes. This indication may allow optimization of the diagnosis of MEN in patients with NET.
    MeSH term(s) Humans ; Adult ; Multiple Endocrine Neoplasia Type 1/diagnosis ; Multiple Endocrine Neoplasia Type 1/genetics ; Neuroendocrine Tumors/diagnosis ; Neuroendocrine Tumors/genetics ; Neuroendocrine Tumors/pathology ; Pituitary Neoplasms/genetics ; Genetic Testing ; Gastrointestinal Tract/pathology
    Language English
    Publishing date 2023-09-10
    Publishing country Switzerland
    Document type Journal Article
    ZDB-ID 2527218-4
    ISSN 2073-4425 ; 2073-4425
    ISSN (online) 2073-4425
    ISSN 2073-4425
    DOI 10.3390/genes14091782
    Database MEDical Literature Analysis and Retrieval System OnLINE

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  5. Article: Genomic Breakpoints' Characterization of a Large

    Germani, Aldo / Guadagnolo, Daniele / Salvati, Valentina / Micolonghi, Caterina / Mancini, Rita / Mastromoro, Gioia / Sadeghi, Soha / Petrucci, Simona / Pizzuti, Antonio / Piane, Maria

    Diagnostics (Basel, Switzerland)

    2022  Volume 12, Issue 7

    Abstract: ... ...

    Abstract CHEK2
    Language English
    Publishing date 2022-06-22
    Publishing country Switzerland
    Document type Case Reports
    ZDB-ID 2662336-5
    ISSN 2075-4418
    ISSN 2075-4418
    DOI 10.3390/diagnostics12071520
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  6. Article ; Online: On the Interactions of Melatonin/β-Cyclodextrin Inclusion Complex: A Novel Approach Combining Efficient Semiempirical Extended Tight-Binding (xTB) Results with Ab Initio Methods.

    Ferrero, Riccardo / Pantaleone, Stefano / Delle Piane, Massimo / Caldera, Fabrizio / Corno, Marta / Trotta, Francesco / Brunella, Valentina

    Molecules (Basel, Switzerland)

    2021  Volume 26, Issue 19

    Abstract: Melatonin (MT) is a molecule of paramount importance in all living organisms, due to its presence in many biological activities, such as circadian (sleep-wake cycle) and seasonal rhythms (reproduction, fattening, molting, etc.). Unfortunately, it suffers ...

    Abstract Melatonin (MT) is a molecule of paramount importance in all living organisms, due to its presence in many biological activities, such as circadian (sleep-wake cycle) and seasonal rhythms (reproduction, fattening, molting, etc.). Unfortunately, it suffers from poor solubility and, to be used as a drug, an appropriate transport vehicle has to be developed, in order to optimize its release in the human tissues. As a possible drug-delivery system, β-cyclodextrin (βCD) represents a promising scaffold which can encapsulate the melatonin, releasing when needed. In this work, we present a computational study supported by experimental IR spectra on inclusion MT/βCD complexes. The aim is to provide a robust, accurate and, at the same time, low-cost methodology to investigate these inclusion complexes both with static and dynamic simulations, in order to study the main actors that drive the interactions of melatonin with β-cyclodextrin and, therefore, to understand its release mechanism.
    MeSH term(s) Computational Biology/methods ; Drug Delivery Systems ; Humans ; Melatonin/chemistry ; Melatonin/metabolism ; Molecular Dynamics Simulation ; Solubility ; beta-Cyclodextrins/chemistry ; beta-Cyclodextrins/metabolism
    Chemical Substances beta-Cyclodextrins ; Melatonin (JL5DK93RCL)
    Language English
    Publishing date 2021-09-28
    Publishing country Switzerland
    Document type Journal Article
    ZDB-ID 1413402-0
    ISSN 1420-3049 ; 1431-5165 ; 1420-3049
    ISSN (online) 1420-3049
    ISSN 1431-5165 ; 1420-3049
    DOI 10.3390/molecules26195881
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  7. Article ; Online: Psychological Distress in California

    Gina Marie Piane

    Open Journal of Preventive Medicine , Vol 04, Iss 08, Pp 659-

    Identifying Those at Greatest Risk

    2014  Volume 671

    Abstract: In order to address the unmet need for prevention and treatment of psychological distress and mental disorders, program planners and treatment providers need to identify individuals at high risk. The results of the California Health Interview Survey from ...

    Abstract In order to address the unmet need for prevention and treatment of psychological distress and mental disorders, program planners and treatment providers need to identify individuals at high risk. The results of the California Health Interview Survey from 2009 (n = 47,614) indicate that there are high relative risks by demographics and smoking status for reports of psychological distress and intermediate measures: feeling nervous, hopeless, worthless, depressed, restless, and that everything is an effort. Specific demographic factors and smoking status can predict a greater need for prevention and treatment of psychological distress and lack of insurance coverage for treatment. Profiles associated with high risk can help in referral for diagnosis or to plan prevention programs.
    Keywords Psychological Distress ; Demographics ; Relative Risk ; Smoking ; Public aspects of medicine ; RA1-1270 ; Medicine ; R
    Subject code 150
    Language English
    Publishing date 2014-08-01T00:00:00Z
    Publisher Scientific Research Publishing
    Document type Article ; Online
    Database BASE - Bielefeld Academic Search Engine (life sciences selection)

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  8. Article ; Online: Maternal Mortality Correlates by Nation

    Gina Marie Piane

    Open Journal of Preventive Medicine , Vol 04, Iss 10, Pp 751-

    2014  Volume 759

    Abstract: Background : This study reports the results of a secondary analysis of data provided by the World Health Organization to determine the correlates of maternal mortality among all reporting nations worldwide. Historically, maternal mortality ratios have ... ...

    Abstract Background : This study reports the results of a secondary analysis of data provided by the World Health Organization to determine the correlates of maternal mortality among all reporting nations worldwide. Historically, maternal mortality ratios have declined in nations that provided a system for access to skilled care for the majority of its women. Currently, maternal mortality ratios are associated with access to skilled care as well as economic indicators, literacy, education, access to contraceptives, transportation and HIV prevalence. Methods : Descriptive statistics, bi-variate correlations and multiple linear regression analyses are reported using maternal mortality ratios as the dependent variable. In addition, an examination of countries that are exceptions to the regression is also reported. Results : Strong positive Pearson two-tailed correlations were found between MMR and infant mortality rate (0.866), total fertility rate (0.854), poverty rate (0.756), and adolescent fertility rate (0.710). Strong negative correlations were found between MMR and percentage of births attended by a skilled attendant (-0.786), percentage of women using contraceptives (-0.786), and adult literacy rate (-0.710). Eighty-one percent of the variation in MMR can be explained by differences in IMR, percent of births attended by a skilled provider, percent of women using contraceptive, total fertility rate, adolescent fertility rate, adult literacy rate and poverty. Discussion : Examination of the correlates of maternal mortality gives direction to the effort to achieve the WHO’s Millennium Development Goal of reducing maternal mortality by two-thirds from 1995-2015.
    Keywords Maternal Mortality ; Millennium Development Goals ; Women’s Health ; Public aspects of medicine ; RA1-1270 ; Medicine ; R
    Subject code 310
    Language English
    Publishing date 2014-10-01T00:00:00Z
    Publisher Scientific Research Publishing
    Document type Article ; Online
    Database BASE - Bielefeld Academic Search Engine (life sciences selection)

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  9. Article: The role of genetic testing in suspected fulminant myocarditis: A case report.

    Mistrulli, Raffaella / Micolonghi, Caterina / Follesa, Federico / Fabiani, Marco / Pagannone, Erika / D'Amati, Giulia / Giordano, Carla / Caroselli, Silvia / Savio, Camilla / Germani, Aldo / Pizzuti, Antonio / Visco, Vincenzo / Petrucci, Simona / Rubattu, Speranza / Piane, Maria / Autore, Camillo

    Molecular genetics and metabolism reports

    2023  Volume 37, Page(s) 101000

    Abstract: ACM is a rare hereditary heart disease characterized by a progressive fibro-fatty replacement of the myocardium that can affect either the right or the left ventricle or both. It is mainly caused by variants in the desmosome genes with autosomal dominant ...

    Abstract ACM is a rare hereditary heart disease characterized by a progressive fibro-fatty replacement of the myocardium that can affect either the right or the left ventricle or both. It is mainly caused by variants in the desmosome genes with autosomal dominant transmission and incomplete penetrance. The disease shows a wide spectrum of clinical manifestations, including ventricular arrhythmias, HF and myocarditis. The latter is considered a 'hot phase' in the natural history of the disease and must therefore be distinguished from the isolated AM, which is frequently due to viral infections. Our case report is an example of how an AM, as the first manifestation of the disease, helped to reach a diagnosis of ACM through the genetic analysis. In fact, the multi-parametric investigation, which also included CMR and EMB, revealed controversial aspects that led us to perform the genetic test. The latter revealed a heterozygous pathogenic variant in the
    Language English
    Publishing date 2023-08-22
    Publishing country United States
    Document type Case Reports
    ZDB-ID 2821908-9
    ISSN 2214-4269
    ISSN 2214-4269
    DOI 10.1016/j.ymgmr.2023.101000
    Database MEDical Literature Analysis and Retrieval System OnLINE

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  10. Article: A New

    Micolonghi, Caterina / Piane, Maria / Germani, Aldo / Sadeghi, Soha / Libi, Fabio / Savio, Camilla / Fabiani, Marco / Mancini, Rita / Ranieri, Danilo / Pizzuti, Antonio / Corleto, Vito Domenico / Parisi, Pasquale / Visco, Vincenzo / Di Nardo, Giovanni / Petrucci, Simona

    Diagnostics (Basel, Switzerland)

    2022  Volume 12, Issue 11

    Abstract: Juvenile polyposis syndrome (JPS) is an autosomal dominant disorder characterized by hyperplastic polyps in the upper and lower gastrointestinal (GI) tract with a high risk of developing GI cancers. We have described a three-generation Italian family ... ...

    Abstract Juvenile polyposis syndrome (JPS) is an autosomal dominant disorder characterized by hyperplastic polyps in the upper and lower gastrointestinal (GI) tract with a high risk of developing GI cancers. We have described a three-generation Italian family with all the spectrum of SMAD4 phenotype. A multigene panel test was performed on the genomic DNA of the proband by next-generation sequencing, including genes related to hereditary GI tumor syndromes. Molecular analysis revealed the presence of the c.1140-2A>G substitution in the SMAD4 gene, a novel splice variant that has never been described before. Our family is remarkable in that it illustrates the variable expressivity of the SMAD4 phenotype within the same family. The possibility of phenotype variability should also be considered within family members carrying the same mutation. In JPS, a timely genetic diagnosis allows clinicians to better manage patients and to provide early surveillance and intervention for their asymptomatic mutated relatives in the early decades of life.
    Language English
    Publishing date 2022-11-04
    Publishing country Switzerland
    Document type Case Reports
    ZDB-ID 2662336-5
    ISSN 2075-4418
    ISSN 2075-4418
    DOI 10.3390/diagnostics12112684
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