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  1. Article ; Online: Genome sequence of

    Chakraborty, Souvik / Benoit, Joshua B / Rowe, Annette R / Sackett, Joshua D

    Microbiology resource announcements

    2023  Volume 12, Issue 11, Page(s) e0050923

    Abstract: Understanding microbe-host interactions is key to combating disease transmission by mosquitoes. Here, we report the genome sequence ... ...

    Abstract Understanding microbe-host interactions is key to combating disease transmission by mosquitoes. Here, we report the genome sequence of
    Language English
    Publishing date 2023-10-16
    Publishing country United States
    Document type Journal Article
    ISSN 2576-098X
    ISSN (online) 2576-098X
    DOI 10.1128/MRA.00509-23
    Database MEDical Literature Analysis and Retrieval System OnLINE

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  2. Article: Exploring the molecular makeup of support cells in insect camera eyes.

    Rathore, Shubham / Stahl, Aaron / Benoit, Joshua B / Buschbeck, Elke K

    bioRxiv : the preprint server for biology

    2023  

    Abstract: Animals generally have either compound eyes, which have evolved repeatedly in different invertebrates, or camera eyes, which have evolved many times across the animal kingdom. Both eye types include two important kinds of cells: photoreceptor cells, ... ...

    Abstract Animals generally have either compound eyes, which have evolved repeatedly in different invertebrates, or camera eyes, which have evolved many times across the animal kingdom. Both eye types include two important kinds of cells: photoreceptor cells, which can be excited by light, and non-neuronal support cells (SupCs), which provide essential support to photoreceptors. Despite many examples of convergence in eye evolution, similarities in the gross developmental plan and molecular signatures have been discovered, even between phylogenetically distant and functionally different eye types. For this reason, a shared evolutionary origin has been considered for photoreceptors. In contrast, only a handful of studies, primarily on the compound eyes of
    Language English
    Publishing date 2023-07-20
    Publishing country United States
    Document type Preprint
    DOI 10.1101/2023.07.19.549729
    Database MEDical Literature Analysis and Retrieval System OnLINE

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  3. Article: Aedes albopictus

    Wynne, Nicole E / Applebach, Emilie / Chandrasegaran, Karthikeyan / Ajayi, Oluwaseun M / Chakraborty, Souvik / Bonizzoni, Mariangela / Lahondère, Chloé / Benoit, Joshua B / Vinauger, Clément

    bioRxiv : the preprint server for biology

    2024  

    Abstract: Mosquitoes occupy a wide range of habitats where they experience various environmental conditions. The ability of some species, such as the tiger mosquito, ...

    Abstract Mosquitoes occupy a wide range of habitats where they experience various environmental conditions. The ability of some species, such as the tiger mosquito,
    Language English
    Publishing date 2024-03-16
    Publishing country United States
    Document type Preprint
    DOI 10.1101/2024.03.15.585187
    Database MEDical Literature Analysis and Retrieval System OnLINE

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  4. Article ; Online: Exploring the molecular makeup of support cells in insect camera eyes.

    Rathore, Shubham / Stahl, Aaron / Benoit, Joshua B / Buschbeck, Elke K

    BMC genomics

    2023  Volume 24, Issue 1, Page(s) 702

    Abstract: Animals typically have either compound eyes, or camera-type eyes, both of which have evolved repeatedly in the animal kingdom. Both eye types include two important kinds of cells: photoreceptor cells, which can be excited by light, and non-neuronal ... ...

    Abstract Animals typically have either compound eyes, or camera-type eyes, both of which have evolved repeatedly in the animal kingdom. Both eye types include two important kinds of cells: photoreceptor cells, which can be excited by light, and non-neuronal support cells (SupCs), which provide essential support to photoreceptors. At the molecular level deeply conserved genes that relate to the differentiation of photoreceptor cells have fueled a discussion on whether or not a shared evolutionary origin might be considered for this cell type. In contrast, only a handful of studies, primarily on the compound eyes of Drosophila melanogaster, have demonstrated molecular similarities in SupCs. D. melanogaster SupCs (Semper cells and primary pigment cells) are specialized eye glia that share several molecular similarities with certain vertebrate eye glia, including Müller glia. This led us to question if there could be conserved molecular signatures of SupCs, even in functionally different eyes such as the image-forming larval camera eyes of the sunburst diving beetle Thermonectus marmoratus. To investigate this possibility, we used an in-depth comparative whole-tissue transcriptomics approach. Specifically, we dissected the larval principal camera eyes into SupC- and retina-containing regions and generated the respective transcriptomes. Our analysis revealed several common features of SupCs including enrichment of genes that are important for glial function (e.g. gap junction proteins such as innexin 3), glycogen production (glycogenin), and energy metabolism (glutamine synthetase 1 and 2). To evaluate similarities, we compared our transcriptomes with those of fly (Semper cells) and vertebrate (Müller glia) eye glia as well as respective retinas. T. marmoratus SupCs were found to have distinct genetic overlap with both fly and vertebrate eye glia. These results suggest that T. marmoratus SupCs are a form of glia, and like photoreceptors, may be deeply conserved.
    MeSH term(s) Animals ; Drosophila melanogaster/genetics ; Coleoptera/genetics ; Larva/genetics ; Retina ; Neuroglia/metabolism
    Language English
    Publishing date 2023-11-22
    Publishing country England
    Document type Journal Article
    ZDB-ID 2041499-7
    ISSN 1471-2164 ; 1471-2164
    ISSN (online) 1471-2164
    ISSN 1471-2164
    DOI 10.1186/s12864-023-09804-5
    Database MEDical Literature Analysis and Retrieval System OnLINE

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  5. Article ; Online: Heritability and preadult survivorship costs of ectoparasite resistance in the naturally occurring Drosophila-Gamasodes mite system.

    Polak, Michal / Bose, Joy / Benoit, Joshua B / Singh, Harmanpreet

    Evolution; international journal of organic evolution

    2023  Volume 77, Issue 9, Page(s) 2068–2080

    Abstract: Our understanding of the evolutionary significance of ectoparasites in natural communities is limited by a paucity of information concerning the mechanisms and heritability of resistance to this ubiquitous group of organisms. Here, we report the results ... ...

    Abstract Our understanding of the evolutionary significance of ectoparasites in natural communities is limited by a paucity of information concerning the mechanisms and heritability of resistance to this ubiquitous group of organisms. Here, we report the results of artificial selection for increasing ectoparasite resistance in replicate lines of Drosophila melanogaster derived from a field-fresh population. Resistance, as ability to avoid infestation by naturally co-occurring Gamasodes queenslandicus mites, increased significantly in response to selection and realized heritability (SE) was estimated to be 0.11 (0.0090). Deployment of energetically expensive bursts of flight from the substrate was a main mechanism of host resistance that responded to selection, aligning with previously documented metabolic costs of fly behavioral defenses. Host body size, which affects parasitism rate in some fly-mite systems, was not shifted by selection. In contrast, resistant lines expressed significant reductions in larva-to-adult survivorship with increasing toxic (ammonia) stress, identifying an environmentally modulated preadult cost of resistance. Flies selected for resistance to G. queenslandicus were also more resistant to a different mite, Macrocheles subbadius, suggesting that we documented genetic variation and a pleiotropic cost of broad-spectrum behavioral immunity against ectoparasites. The results demonstrate significant evolutionary potential of resistance to an ecologically important class of parasites.
    MeSH term(s) Animals ; Mites/genetics ; Drosophila/genetics ; Survivorship ; Drosophila melanogaster/genetics ; Host-Parasite Interactions/genetics
    Language English
    Publishing date 2023-07-03
    Publishing country United States
    Document type Journal Article ; Research Support, U.S. Gov't, Non-P.H.S.
    ZDB-ID 2036375-8
    ISSN 1558-5646 ; 0014-3820
    ISSN (online) 1558-5646
    ISSN 0014-3820
    DOI 10.1093/evolut/qpad118
    Database MEDical Literature Analysis and Retrieval System OnLINE

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  6. Article ; Online: Osmosis as nature's method for establishing optical alignment.

    Rathore, Shubham / Mitra, Amartya T / Hyland-Brown, Ruby / Jester, Augusta / Layne, John E / Benoit, Joshua B / Buschbeck, Elke K

    Current biology : CB

    2024  Volume 34, Issue 7, Page(s) 1569–1575.e3

    Abstract: For eyes to maintain optimal focus, precise coordination is required between lens optics and retina position, a mechanism that in vertebrates is governed by genetics, visual feedback, and possibly intraocular pressure (IOP). ...

    Abstract For eyes to maintain optimal focus, precise coordination is required between lens optics and retina position, a mechanism that in vertebrates is governed by genetics, visual feedback, and possibly intraocular pressure (IOP).
    MeSH term(s) Animals ; Vision, Ocular ; Coleoptera/physiology ; Larva/physiology ; Retina ; Osmosis
    Language English
    Publishing date 2024-03-20
    Publishing country England
    Document type Journal Article
    ZDB-ID 1071731-6
    ISSN 1879-0445 ; 0960-9822
    ISSN (online) 1879-0445
    ISSN 0960-9822
    DOI 10.1016/j.cub.2024.02.052
    Database MEDical Literature Analysis and Retrieval System OnLINE

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  7. Article ; Online: Dehydration stress and Mayaro virus vector competence in

    Manzano-Alvarez, Jaime / Terradas, Gerard / Holmes, Christopher J / Benoit, Joshua B / Rasgon, Jason L

    Journal of virology

    2023  Volume 97, Issue 12, Page(s) e0069523

    Abstract: Importance: Relative humidity (RH) is an environmental variable that affects mosquito physiology and can impact pathogen transmission. Low RH can induce dehydration in mosquitoes, leading to alterations in physiological and behavioral responses such as ... ...

    Abstract Importance: Relative humidity (RH) is an environmental variable that affects mosquito physiology and can impact pathogen transmission. Low RH can induce dehydration in mosquitoes, leading to alterations in physiological and behavioral responses such as blood-feeding and host-seeking behavior. We evaluated the effects of a temporal drop in RH (RH shock) on mortality and Mayaro virus vector competence in
    MeSH term(s) Animals ; Aedes/physiology ; Aedes/virology ; Alphavirus/physiology ; Dehydration ; Mosquito Vectors
    Language English
    Publishing date 2023-12-05
    Publishing country United States
    Document type Journal Article
    ZDB-ID 80174-4
    ISSN 1098-5514 ; 0022-538X
    ISSN (online) 1098-5514
    ISSN 0022-538X
    DOI 10.1128/jvi.00695-23
    Database MEDical Literature Analysis and Retrieval System OnLINE

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  8. Article ; Online: Genome Sequence of a

    Jennings, Emily C / Korthauer, Matthew W / Benoit, Joshua B

    Microbiology resource announcements

    2020  Volume 9, Issue 35

    Abstract: Here, we report the genome sequence and characterization for ... ...

    Abstract Here, we report the genome sequence and characterization for a
    Language English
    Publishing date 2020-08-27
    Publishing country United States
    Document type Journal Article
    ISSN 2576-098X
    ISSN (online) 2576-098X
    DOI 10.1128/MRA.00229-20
    Database MEDical Literature Analysis and Retrieval System OnLINE

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  9. Article ; Online: Sleep: An Essential and Understudied Process in the Biology of Blood-Feeding Arthropods.

    Ajayi, Oluwaseun M / Wynne, Nicole E / Chen, Shyh-Chi / Vinauger, Clément / Benoit, Joshua B

    Integrative and comparative biology

    2023  Volume 63, Issue 3, Page(s) 530–547

    Abstract: Understanding the biology of blood-feeding arthropods is critical to managing them as vectors of etiological agents. Circadian rhythms act in the regulation of behavioral and physiological aspects such as blood feeding, immunity, and reproduction. ... ...

    Abstract Understanding the biology of blood-feeding arthropods is critical to managing them as vectors of etiological agents. Circadian rhythms act in the regulation of behavioral and physiological aspects such as blood feeding, immunity, and reproduction. However, the impact of sleep on these processes has been largely ignored in blood-feeding arthropods, but recent studies in mosquitoes show that sleep-like states directly impact host landing and blood feeding. Our focus in this review is on discussing the relationship between sleep and circadian rhythms in blood-feeding arthropods along with how unique aspects such as blood gluttony and dormancy can impact sleep-like states. We highlight that sleep-like states are likely to have profound impacts on vector-host interactions but will vary between lineages even though few direct studies have been conducted. A myriad of factors, such as artificial light, could directly impact the time and levels of sleep in blood-feeding arthropods and their roles as vectors. Lastly, we discuss underlying factors that make sleep studies in blood-feeding arthropods difficult and how these can be bypassed. As sleep is a critical factor in the fitness of animal systems, a lack of focus on sleep in blood-feeding arthropods represents a significant oversight in understanding their behavior and its role in pathogen transmission.
    MeSH term(s) Animals ; Arthropods/physiology ; Physical Conditioning, Animal ; Sleep ; Circadian Rhythm/physiology ; Biology
    Language English
    Publishing date 2023-07-08
    Publishing country England
    Document type Review ; Journal Article ; Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't ; Research Support, N.I.H., Extramural ; Research Support, U.S. Gov't, Non-P.H.S.
    ZDB-ID 2159110-6
    ISSN 1557-7023 ; 1540-7063
    ISSN (online) 1557-7023
    ISSN 1540-7063
    DOI 10.1093/icb/icad097
    Database MEDical Literature Analysis and Retrieval System OnLINE

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  10. Article: Biological Adaptations Associated with Dehydration in Mosquitoes.

    Holmes, Christopher J / Benoit, Joshua B

    Insects

    2019  Volume 10, Issue 11

    Abstract: Diseases that are transmitted by mosquitoes are a tremendous health and socioeconomic burden with hundreds of millions of people being impacted by mosquito-borne illnesses annually. Many factors have been implicated and extensively studied in disease ... ...

    Abstract Diseases that are transmitted by mosquitoes are a tremendous health and socioeconomic burden with hundreds of millions of people being impacted by mosquito-borne illnesses annually. Many factors have been implicated and extensively studied in disease transmission dynamics, but knowledge regarding how dehydration impacts mosquito physiology, behavior, and resulting mosquito-borne disease transmission remain underdeveloped. The lapse in understanding on how mosquitoes respond to dehydration stress likely obscures our ability to effectively study mosquito physiology, behavior, and vectorial capabilities. The goal of this review is to develop a profile of factors underlying mosquito biology that are altered by dehydration and the implications that are related to disease transmission.
    Language English
    Publishing date 2019-10-28
    Publishing country Switzerland
    Document type Journal Article ; Review
    ISSN 2075-4450
    ISSN 2075-4450
    DOI 10.3390/insects10110375
    Database MEDical Literature Analysis and Retrieval System OnLINE

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