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  1. Article ; Online: RefMet: a reference nomenclature for metabolomics.

    Fahy, Eoin / Subramaniam, Shankar

    Nature methods

    2020  Volume 17, Issue 12, Page(s) 1173–1174

    MeSH term(s) Databases, Chemical ; Humans ; Metabolome ; Metabolomics ; Molecular Sequence Annotation ; Terminology as Topic
    Language English
    Publishing date 2020-11-16
    Publishing country United States
    Document type Letter ; Research Support, N.I.H., Extramural
    ZDB-ID 2169522-2
    ISSN 1548-7105 ; 1548-7091
    ISSN (online) 1548-7105
    ISSN 1548-7091
    DOI 10.1038/s41592-020-01009-y
    Database MEDical Literature Analysis and Retrieval System OnLINE

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  2. Article ; Online: MetGENE: gene-centric metabolomics information retrieval tool.

    Srinivasan, Sumana / Maurya, Mano R / Ramachandran, Srinivasan / Fahy, Eoin / Subramaniam, Shankar

    GigaScience

    2023  Volume 12

    Abstract: Background: Biomedical research often involves contextual integration of multimodal and multiomic data in search of mechanisms for improved diagnosis, treatment, and monitoring. Researchers need to access information from diverse sources, comprising ... ...

    Abstract Background: Biomedical research often involves contextual integration of multimodal and multiomic data in search of mechanisms for improved diagnosis, treatment, and monitoring. Researchers need to access information from diverse sources, comprising data in various and sometimes incongruent formats. The downstream processing of the data to decipher mechanisms by reconstructing networks and developing quantitative models warrants considerable effort.
    Results: MetGENE is a knowledge-based, gene-centric data aggregator that hierarchically retrieves information about the gene(s), their related pathway(s), reaction(s), metabolite(s), and metabolomic studies from standard data repositories under one dashboard to enable ease of access through centralization of relevant information. We note that MetGENE focuses only on those genes that encode for proteins directly associated with metabolites. All other gene-metabolite associations are beyond the current scope of MetGENE. Further, the information can be contextualized by filtering by species, anatomy (tissue), and condition (disease or phenotype).
    Conclusions: MetGENE is an open-source tool that aggregates metabolite information for a given gene(s) and presents them in different computable formats (e.g., JSON) for further integration with other omics studies. MetGENE is available at https://bdcw.org/MetGENE/index.php.
    MeSH term(s) Metabolomics ; Phenotype ; Proteins ; Information Storage and Retrieval
    Chemical Substances Proteins
    Language English
    Publishing date 2023-11-20
    Publishing country United States
    Document type Journal Article
    ZDB-ID 2708999-X
    ISSN 2047-217X ; 2047-217X
    ISSN (online) 2047-217X
    ISSN 2047-217X
    DOI 10.1093/gigascience/giad089
    Database MEDical Literature Analysis and Retrieval System OnLINE

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  3. Article ; Online: ADAP-KDB: A Spectral Knowledgebase for Tracking and Prioritizing Unknown GC-MS Spectra in the NIH's Metabolomics Data Repository.

    Smirnov, Aleksandr / Liao, Yunfei / Fahy, Eoin / Subramaniam, Shankar / Du, Xiuxia

    Analytical chemistry

    2021  Volume 93, Issue 36, Page(s) 12213–12220

    Abstract: We report the development of a spectral knowledgebase named ADAP-KDB for tracking and prioritizing unknown gas chromatography-mass spectrometry (GC-MS) spectra in the NIH's Metabolomics Data Repository-a national and international repository for ... ...

    Abstract We report the development of a spectral knowledgebase named ADAP-KDB for tracking and prioritizing unknown gas chromatography-mass spectrometry (GC-MS) spectra in the NIH's Metabolomics Data Repository-a national and international repository for metabolomics data. ADAP-KDB consists of two parts. One part is a computational workflow that preprocesses raw mass spectrometry data and derives consensus mass spectra. The other part is a web portal for users to browse the consensus spectra and match query spectra against them. For each consensus spectrum, the Gini-Simpson diversity index and the
    MeSH term(s) Gas Chromatography-Mass Spectrometry ; Knowledge Bases ; Mass Spectrometry ; Metabolomics ; Software
    Language English
    Publishing date 2021-08-29
    Publishing country United States
    Document type Journal Article ; Research Support, N.I.H., Extramural ; Research Support, U.S. Gov't, Non-P.H.S.
    ZDB-ID 1508-8
    ISSN 1520-6882 ; 0003-2700
    ISSN (online) 1520-6882
    ISSN 0003-2700
    DOI 10.1021/acs.analchem.1c00355
    Database MEDical Literature Analysis and Retrieval System OnLINE

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  4. Article: ADAP-KDB: A Spectral Knowledgebase for Tracking and Prioritizing Unknown GC–MS Spectra in the NIH’s Metabolomics Data Repository

    Smirnov, Aleksandr / Liao, Yunfei / Fahy, Eoin / Subramaniam, Shankar / Du, Xiuxia

    Analytical chemistry. 2021 Aug. 29, v. 93, no. 36

    2021  

    Abstract: We report the development of a spectral knowledgebase named ADAP-KDB for tracking and prioritizing unknown gas chromatography–mass spectrometry (GC–MS) spectra in the NIH’s Metabolomics Data Repository—a national and international repository for ... ...

    Abstract We report the development of a spectral knowledgebase named ADAP-KDB for tracking and prioritizing unknown gas chromatography–mass spectrometry (GC–MS) spectra in the NIH’s Metabolomics Data Repository—a national and international repository for metabolomics data. ADAP-KDB consists of two parts. One part is a computational workflow that preprocesses raw mass spectrometry data and derives consensus mass spectra. The other part is a web portal for users to browse the consensus spectra and match query spectra against them. For each consensus spectrum, the Gini-Simpson diversity index and the p-value from χ² goodness-of-fit test are calculated to measure its statistical significance, which enables prioritization of unknown mass spectra for subsequent costly compound identification.
    Keywords Internet ; analytical chemistry ; gas chromatography-mass spectrometry ; metabolomics ; prioritization
    Language English
    Dates of publication 2021-0829
    Size p. 12213-12220.
    Publishing place American Chemical Society
    Document type Article
    ZDB-ID 1508-8
    ISSN 1520-6882 ; 0003-2700
    ISSN (online) 1520-6882
    ISSN 0003-2700
    DOI 10.1021/acs.analchem.1c00355
    Database NAL-Catalogue (AGRICOLA)

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  5. Article ; Online: Intravascular imaging-guided intracoronary lithotripsy: First real-world experience.

    Sinclair, Hannah / Fan, Lampson / Fahy, Eoin / Shahid, Farhan / Ratib, Karim / Nolan, James / Mamas, Mamas / Zaman, Azfar / Ahmed, Javed

    Health science reports

    2021  Volume 4, Issue 3, Page(s) e307

    Abstract: Background and aims: Coronary calcification remains a significant challenge for the contemporary interventional cardiologist. We aim to describe the use of intravascular lithotripsy (IVL) in a range of real-world settings.: Methods: A retrospective ... ...

    Abstract Background and aims: Coronary calcification remains a significant challenge for the contemporary interventional cardiologist. We aim to describe the use of intravascular lithotripsy (IVL) in a range of real-world settings.
    Methods: A retrospective two-center analysis of patients treated with IVL between June 2018 and November 2019. Technical and procedural success, as well as procedural complications and 30-day outcomes (death, myocardial infarction, or repeat target vessel revascularization), was recorded.
    Results: Sixty-five patients underwent IVL: 80% were male and the mean age was 70.1 ± 12.0 years. 54% of patients presented with acute coronary syndrome (ACS) and 68% of patients had intracoronary imaging. Twelve patients required IVL within pre-existing stents, and 12 underwent IVL in the left main stem. All balloons were successfully delivered with 98.5% procedural success. There was a significant gain in MLA post PCI of 261.9 ± 100% following IVL. There were two procedural complications. At 30-day follow-up, there was one death, and one patient required a repeat procedure due to stent underexpansion.
    Conclusions: In this largest real-world series of imaging-guided IVL for calcified lesions to date, we demonstrate that IVL is deliverable, safe, and effective at calcium modification especially when intracoronary imaging is used.
    Language English
    Publishing date 2021-08-09
    Publishing country United States
    Document type Journal Article
    ISSN 2398-8835
    ISSN (online) 2398-8835
    DOI 10.1002/hsr2.307
    Database MEDical Literature Analysis and Retrieval System OnLINE

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  6. Article ; Online: LIPID MAPS: update to databases and tools for the lipidomics community.

    Conroy, Matthew J / Andrews, Robert M / Andrews, Simon / Cockayne, Lauren / Dennis, Edward A / Fahy, Eoin / Gaud, Caroline / Griffiths, William J / Jukes, Geoff / Kolchin, Maksim / Mendivelso, Karla / Lopez-Clavijo, Andrea F / Ready, Caroline / Subramaniam, Shankar / O'Donnell, Valerie B

    Nucleic acids research

    2023  Volume 52, Issue D1, Page(s) D1677–D1682

    Abstract: LIPID MAPS (LIPID Metabolites and Pathways Strategy), www.lipidmaps.org, provides a systematic and standardized approach to organizing lipid structural and biochemical data. Founded 20 years ago, the LIPID MAPS nomenclature and classification has become ... ...

    Abstract LIPID MAPS (LIPID Metabolites and Pathways Strategy), www.lipidmaps.org, provides a systematic and standardized approach to organizing lipid structural and biochemical data. Founded 20 years ago, the LIPID MAPS nomenclature and classification has become the accepted community standard. LIPID MAPS provides databases for cataloging and identifying lipids at varying levels of characterization in addition to numerous software tools and educational resources, and became an ELIXIR-UK data resource in 2020. This paper describes the expansion of existing databases in LIPID MAPS, including richer metadata with literature provenance, taxonomic data and improved interoperability to facilitate FAIR compliance. A joint project funded by ELIXIR-UK, in collaboration with WikiPathways, curates and hosts pathway data, and annotates lipids in the context of their biochemical pathways. Updated features of the search infrastructure are described along with implementation of programmatic access via API and SPARQL. New lipid-specific databases have been developed and provision of lipidomics tools to the community has been updated. Training and engagement have been expanded with webinars, podcasts and an online training school.
    MeSH term(s) Databases, Factual ; Lipid Metabolism ; Lipidomics ; Lipids/chemistry ; Software
    Chemical Substances Lipids
    Language English
    Publishing date 2023-10-19
    Publishing country England
    Document type Journal Article
    ZDB-ID 186809-3
    ISSN 1362-4962 ; 1362-4954 ; 0301-5610 ; 0305-1048
    ISSN (online) 1362-4962 ; 1362-4954
    ISSN 0301-5610 ; 0305-1048
    DOI 10.1093/nar/gkad896
    Database MEDical Literature Analysis and Retrieval System OnLINE

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  7. Article ; Online: Intravascular imaging–guided intracoronary lithotripsy

    Hannah Sinclair / Lampson Fan / Eoin Fahy / Farhan Shahid / Karim Ratib / James Nolan / Mamas Mamas / Azfar Zaman / Javed Ahmed

    Health Science Reports, Vol 4, Iss 3, Pp n/a-n/a (2021)

    First real‐world experience

    2021  

    Abstract: Abstract Background and Aims Coronary calcification remains a significant challenge for the contemporary interventional cardiologist. We aim to describe the use of intravascular lithotripsy (IVL) in a range of real‐world settings. Methods A retrospective ...

    Abstract Abstract Background and Aims Coronary calcification remains a significant challenge for the contemporary interventional cardiologist. We aim to describe the use of intravascular lithotripsy (IVL) in a range of real‐world settings. Methods A retrospective two‐center analysis of patients treated with IVL between June 2018 and November 2019. Technical and procedural success, as well as procedural complications and 30‐day outcomes (death, myocardial infarction, or repeat target vessel revascularization), was recorded. Results Sixty‐five patients underwent IVL: 80% were male and the mean age was 70.1 ± 12.0 years. 54% of patients presented with acute coronary syndrome (ACS) and 68% of patients had intracoronary imaging. Twelve patients required IVL within pre‐existing stents, and 12 underwent IVL in the left main stem. All balloons were successfully delivered with 98.5% procedural success. There was a significant gain in MLA post PCI of 261.9 ± 100% following IVL. There were two procedural complications. At 30‐day follow‐up, there was one death, and one patient required a repeat procedure due to stent underexpansion. Conclusions In this largest real‐world series of imaging‐guided IVL for calcified lesions to date, we demonstrate that IVL is deliverable, safe, and effective at calcium modification especially when intracoronary imaging is used.
    Keywords coronary artery disease ; lithotripsy ; optical coherence tomography ; percutaneous coronary intervention ; Medicine ; R
    Subject code 610 ; 616
    Language English
    Publishing date 2021-09-01T00:00:00Z
    Publisher Wiley
    Document type Article ; Online
    Database BASE - Bielefeld Academic Search Engine (life sciences selection)

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  8. Article ; Online: Isoprostane nomenclature: more suggestions.

    Murphy, Robert C / Fahy, Eoin

    Prostaglandins, leukotrienes, and essential fatty acids

    2010  Volume 82, Issue 2-3, Page(s) 69–70

    MeSH term(s) Isoprostanes/classification ; Terminology as Topic
    Chemical Substances Isoprostanes
    Language English
    Publishing date 2010-01-22
    Publishing country Scotland
    Document type Editorial ; Introductory Journal Article
    ZDB-ID 286714-x
    ISSN 1532-2823 ; 0952-3278
    ISSN (online) 1532-2823
    ISSN 0952-3278
    DOI 10.1016/j.plefa.2010.01.001
    Database MEDical Literature Analysis and Retrieval System OnLINE

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  9. Article ; Online: Revascularisation therapies improve the outcomes of ischemic stroke patients with atrial fibrillation and heart failure.

    Pana, Tiberiu A / Mohamed, Mohamed O / Clark, Allan B / Fahy, Eoin / Mamas, Mamas A / Myint, Phyo K

    International journal of cardiology

    2020  Volume 324, Page(s) 205–213

    Abstract: Background: Atrial fibrillation (AF) and heart failure (HF) carry a poor prognosis in acute ischaemic stroke (AIS). The impact of revascularisation therapies on outcomes in these patients is not fully understood.: Method: National Inpatient Sample ( ... ...

    Abstract Background: Atrial fibrillation (AF) and heart failure (HF) carry a poor prognosis in acute ischaemic stroke (AIS). The impact of revascularisation therapies on outcomes in these patients is not fully understood.
    Method: National Inpatient Sample (NIS) AIS admissions (January 2004-September 2015) were included (n = 4,597,428). Logistic regressions analysed the relationship between exposures (neither AF nor HF-reference, AF-only, HF-only, AF + HF) and outcomes (in-hospital mortality, length-of-stay >median and moderate-to-severe disability on discharge), stratifying by receipt of intravenous thrombolysis (IVT) or endovascular thrombectomy (ET).
    Results: 69.2% patients had neither AF nor HF, 16.5% had AF-only, 7.5% had HF-only and 6.7% had AF + HF. 5.04% and 0.72% patients underwent IVT and/or ET, respectively. AF-only and HF-only were each associated with 75-85% increase in the odds of in-hospital mortality. AF + HF was associated with greater than two-fold increase in mortality. Patients with AF-only, HF-only or AF + HF undergoing IVT had better or at least similar in-hospital outcomes compared to their counterparts not undergoing IVT, except for prolonged hospitalisation. Patients undergoing ET with AF-only, HF-only or AF + HF had better (in-hospital mortality, discharge disability, all-cause bleeding) or at least similar (length-of-stay) outcomes to their counterparts not undergoing ET. Compared to AIS patients without AF, AF patients had approximately 50% and more than two-fold increases in the likelihood of receiving IVT or ET, respectively.
    Conclusions: We confirmed the combined and individual impact of co-existing AF or HF on important patient-related outcomes. Revascularisation therapies improve these outcomes significantly in patients with these comorbidities.
    MeSH term(s) Atrial Fibrillation/diagnosis ; Atrial Fibrillation/epidemiology ; Atrial Fibrillation/therapy ; Brain Ischemia/diagnosis ; Brain Ischemia/epidemiology ; Brain Ischemia/therapy ; Heart Failure/diagnosis ; Heart Failure/epidemiology ; Heart Failure/therapy ; Humans ; Ischemic Stroke ; Stroke/diagnosis ; Stroke/epidemiology ; Stroke/therapy
    Language English
    Publishing date 2020-10-03
    Publishing country Netherlands
    Document type Journal Article
    ZDB-ID 779519-1
    ISSN 1874-1754 ; 0167-5273
    ISSN (online) 1874-1754
    ISSN 0167-5273
    DOI 10.1016/j.ijcard.2020.09.076
    Database MEDical Literature Analysis and Retrieval System OnLINE

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  10. Article ; Online: Self-consistent Green's function method for dilute nitride conduction band structure.

    Seifikar, Masoud / O'Reilly, Eoin P / Fahy, Stephen

    Journal of physics. Condensed matter : an Institute of Physics journal

    2014  Volume 26, Issue 36, Page(s) 365502

    Abstract: We present a self-consistent Green's function (SCGF) approach for the Anderson many-impurity model to calculate the band dispersion and density of states near the conduction band edge in GaN(x)As(1-x) dilute nitride alloys. Two different models of the N ... ...

    Abstract We present a self-consistent Green's function (SCGF) approach for the Anderson many-impurity model to calculate the band dispersion and density of states near the conduction band edge in GaN(x)As(1-x) dilute nitride alloys. Two different models of the N states have been studied to investigate the band structure of these materials: (1) the two-band model, which assumes all N states have the same energy, EN; (2) a model which includes a full distribution of N states obtained by allowing for direct interaction between N sites. The density of states, projected onto extended and localised states, calculated by the SCGF two-band model, are in excellent agreement with those previously obtained in supercell calculations and reveal a gap in the density of states just above E(N), in contrast with the results of previous non-self-consistent Green's function calculations. However, including the full distribution of N states in a SCGF calculation removes this gap, in agreement with experiment.
    Language English
    Publishing date 2014-09-10
    Publishing country England
    Document type Journal Article ; Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't
    ZDB-ID 1472968-4
    ISSN 1361-648X ; 0953-8984
    ISSN (online) 1361-648X
    ISSN 0953-8984
    DOI 10.1088/0953-8984/26/36/365502
    Database MEDical Literature Analysis and Retrieval System OnLINE

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