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  1. Article: Treatment and control of

    Nath, Anjan Jyoti

    Journal of parasitic diseases : official organ of the Indian Society for Parasitology

    2015  Volume 40, Issue 4, Page(s) 1213–1216

    Abstract: A case of sarcoptic mange caused ... ...

    Abstract A case of sarcoptic mange caused by
    Language English
    Publishing date 2015-02-14
    Publishing country India
    Document type Journal Article
    ZDB-ID 2548456-4
    ISSN 0975-0703 ; 0971-7196
    ISSN (online) 0975-0703
    ISSN 0971-7196
    DOI 10.1007/s12639-015-0652-6
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  2. Article: Treatment and control of Trixacarus caviae infestation in a conventional guinea pig (Cavia porcellus) breeding colony

    Nath, Anjan Jyoti

    Journal of parasitic diseases. 2016 Dec., v. 40, no. 4

    2016  

    Abstract: A case of sarcoptic mange caused by Trixacarus caviae in a conventional guinea pig breeding colony is reported. The infestation was reported in a large colony of guinea pigs during the month of July, 2013 affecting 30 breeder guinea pigs. Severely ... ...

    Abstract A case of sarcoptic mange caused by Trixacarus caviae in a conventional guinea pig breeding colony is reported. The infestation was reported in a large colony of guinea pigs during the month of July, 2013 affecting 30 breeder guinea pigs. Severely infested animals were treated individually with subcutaneous injection of ivermectin 1 % w/v (Neomec®) at the rate of 400 µg/kg body weight 10 days apart. Three doses of ivermectin were sufficient to eliminate the parasite which tested negative after 30 days of the first treatment. The entire colony was given preventive dose of ivermectin spray (2 mg/ml solution) following the same schedule. Strict hygienic measures were followed. New hair growth in the severely affected animals was evidenced on 30th day of treatment.
    Keywords body weight ; guinea pigs ; ivermectin ; livestock breeding ; parasites ; scabies ; subcutaneous injection
    Language English
    Dates of publication 2016-12
    Size p. 1213-1216.
    Publishing place Springer India
    Document type Article
    ZDB-ID 2548456-4
    ISSN 0975-0703 ; 0971-7196
    ISSN (online) 0975-0703
    ISSN 0971-7196
    DOI 10.1007/s12639-015-0652-6
    Database NAL-Catalogue (AGRICOLA)

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  3. Article: Record of Tropical Rat Mite, Ornithonyssus bacoti (Acari: Mesostigmata: Macronyssidae) from Domestic and Peridomestic Rodents (Rattus rattus) in Nilgiris, Tamil Nadu, India.

    Bhuyan, Pranab Jyoti / Nath, Anjan Jyoti

    Journal of arthropod-borne diseases

    2015  Volume 10, Issue 1, Page(s) 98–101

    Abstract: Background: Tropical rat mite (Ornithonyssus bacoti) is reported from many parts of the world and is considered important in transmitting rickettsial pathogens. There have been scanty reports on prevalence of this parasite from India. Following a recent ...

    Abstract Background: Tropical rat mite (Ornithonyssus bacoti) is reported from many parts of the world and is considered important in transmitting rickettsial pathogens. There have been scanty reports on prevalence of this parasite from India. Following a recent report of O. bacoti infestation in a laboratory mice colony from Nilgiris, Tamil Nadu, India, attempts were made to detect the parasite in its natural reservoir, ie the domestic and peridomestic rats (Rattus rattus).
    Methods: The National Centre for Disease Control, Coonoor is involved in screening plague in domestic and peridomestic rats in Nilgiris and erstwhile plague endemic areas of Southern India. The parasite samples were identified based on the morphological characteristics attributable to O. bacoti and as per description of published literature.
    Results: Seven mite samples identified as O. bacoti based on morphological characteristics were isolated incidentally from domestic and peridomestic rodents in and around the hilly districts of Nilgiris, Southern India, during the routine plague surveillance programme. The identification was based on the morphological characteristics attributable to O. bacoti observed under a low power microscope.
    Conclusion: In India, this is probably the first record of isolation of O. bacoti from domestic and peridomestic rodents. Prevalence of such parasite in domestic and peridomestic rats necessitates further investigation on monitoring and surveillance of rickettsial diseases in the locality, as these parasites are considered to be potential vector of transmitting rickettsial pathogens.
    Language English
    Publishing date 2015-06-27
    Publishing country Iran
    Document type Journal Article
    ZDB-ID 2695958-6
    ISSN 2322-2271 ; 2322-1984
    ISSN (online) 2322-2271
    ISSN 2322-1984
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  4. Article ; Online: Record of Tropical Rat Mite, Ornithonyssus bacoti (Acari

    Pranab Jyoti-Bhuyan / Anjan Jyoti-Nath

    Iranian Journal of Arthropod-Borne Diseases , Vol 10, Iss

    Mesostigmata: Macronyssidae) from Domestic and Peridomestic Rodents (Rattus rattus) in Nilgiris, Tamil Nadu, India

    2015  Volume 1

    Abstract: Background : Tropical rat mite ( Ornithonyssus bacoti ) is reported from many parts of the world and is considered important in transmitting rickettsial pathogens. There have been scanty reports on prevalence of this parasite from India. Following a ... ...

    Abstract Background : Tropical rat mite ( Ornithonyssus bacoti ) is reported from many parts of the world and is considered important in transmitting rickettsial pathogens. There have been scanty reports on prevalence of this parasite from India. Following a recent report of O. bacoti infestation in a laboratory mice colony from Nilgiris, Tamil Nadu, In­dia, attempts were made to detect the parasite in its natural reservoir, ie the domestic and peridomestic rats ( Rattus rattus ). Methods : The National Centre for Disease Control, Coonoor is involved in screening plague in domestic and peridomestic rats in Nilgiris and erstwhile plague endemic areas of Southern India. The parasite samples were identi­fied based on the morphological characteristics attributable to O. bacoti and as per description of published literature. Results: Seven mite samples identified as O. bacoti based on morphological characteristics were isolated inci­dentally from domestic and peridomestic rodents in and around the hilly districts of Nilgiris, Southern India, during the routine plague surveillance programme. The identification was based on the morphological characteristics at­tributable to O. bacoti observed under a low power microscope. Conclusion : In India, this is probably the first record of isolation of O. bacoti from domestic and peridomestic ro­dents. Prevalence of such parasite in domestic and peridomestic rats necessitates further investigation on monitoring and surveillance of rickettsial diseases in the locality, as these parasites are considered to be potential vector of transmitting rickettsial pathogens
    Keywords Ornithonyssus bacoti ; India ; Tropical rat mite ; Medicine ; R ; Internal medicine ; RC31-1245 ; Specialties of internal medicine ; RC581-951 ; Immunologic diseases. Allergy ; RC581-607
    Subject code 572
    Language English
    Publishing date 2015-10-01T00:00:00Z
    Publisher Tehran University of Medical Sciences
    Document type Article ; Online
    Database BASE - Bielefeld Academic Search Engine (life sciences selection)

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  5. Article: Spontaneous cutaneous hemangiosarcoma in mice

    Nath, Anjan Jyoti / Dutta, Biswajit

    Indian journal of veterinary pathology. 2015 Mar. 1, v. 39, no. 1

    2015  

    Abstract: Two cases of spontaneous cutaneous hemangiosarcoma in Swiss mice are reported. Two terminal breeder female mice were presented with the history of subcutaneous swelling and ulceration of skin with or without necrosis. The tumour masses were recovered and ...

    Abstract Two cases of spontaneous cutaneous hemangiosarcoma in Swiss mice are reported. Two terminal breeder female mice were presented with the history of subcutaneous swelling and ulceration of skin with or without necrosis. The tumour masses were recovered and examined for gross and histopathological alterations. Histopathological features were consistent with hemangiosarcoma. No evidence of metastasis was found in visceral organs.
    Keywords animal pathology ; females ; hemangiosarcoma ; histopathology ; metastasis ; necrosis
    Language English
    Dates of publication 2015-0301
    Size p. 93-94.
    Publishing place Indian Association of Veterinary Pathologists
    Document type Article
    ISSN 0973-970X
    DOI 10.5958/0973-970X.2015.00022.X
    Database NAL-Catalogue (AGRICOLA)

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  6. Article: Isolation of fourth-instars larva of Aedes (Finlaya) harveyi (Diptera: Culicidae) from the Nilgiri hills, Southern India.

    Bhuyan, Pranab Jyoti / Hiriyan, J / Nath, Anjan Jyoti

    Journal of parasitic diseases : official organ of the Indian Society for Parasitology

    2014  Volume 40, Issue 1, Page(s) 211–213

    Abstract: During the post monsoon season of 2012, the ovitraps were employed for dengue vector surveillance nearer to human habitations in the Nilgiri hills of Southern India. All the eggs obtained were brought to laboratory, and reared individually to adult stage ...

    Abstract During the post monsoon season of 2012, the ovitraps were employed for dengue vector surveillance nearer to human habitations in the Nilgiri hills of Southern India. All the eggs obtained were brought to laboratory, and reared individually to adult stage for identification. A total of 30 exuviae of fourth-instars larva specimen were identified as Aedes (Finlaya) harveyi which were compared to other closely related species. Though the adult male and female of Aedes (Finlaya) harveyi were recorded from some parts of India but so far the larval stage has not been recorded.
    Language English
    Publishing date 2014-06-01
    Publishing country India
    Document type Journal Article
    ZDB-ID 2548456-4
    ISSN 0975-0703 ; 0971-7196
    ISSN (online) 0975-0703
    ISSN 0971-7196
    DOI 10.1007/s12639-014-0473-z
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  7. Article: Listeriosis in a peri-urban area: Cultural and molecular characterization of

    Barman, Nagendra Nath / Nath, Anjan Jyoti / Doley, Sharmita / Begum, Shameem Ara / Kakati, Parikshit / Das, Sailendra Kumar / Rahman, Taibur / Bhuyan, Dipak / Baishya, Bhaben Chandra / Goswami, Susanta

    Veterinary world

    2020  Volume 13, Issue 9, Page(s) 1743–1749

    Abstract: Background and aim: Listeriosis in food animals bears a significant threat to human health. Detailed investigations into the cause facilitate proper management of the disease. This study reports the cultural, pathological, and molecular characterization ...

    Abstract Background and aim: Listeriosis in food animals bears a significant threat to human health. Detailed investigations into the cause facilitate proper management of the disease. This study reports the cultural, pathological, and molecular characterization of
    Materials and methods: Out of nine suspected samples, five positive isolates of
    Results: All the five isolates were confirmed to be
    Conclusion: Listeriosis in goats could pose a significant public health threat as the meat (occasionally milk) or meat products from goats are widely consumed by the people of Assam. Understanding the molecular epidemiological aspects of
    Language English
    Publishing date 2020-09-02
    Publishing country India
    Document type Journal Article
    ZDB-ID 2456277-4
    ISSN 2231-0916 ; 0972-8988
    ISSN (online) 2231-0916
    ISSN 0972-8988
    DOI 10.14202/vetworld.2020.1743-1749
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  8. Article ; Online: Reflection of serum immunoglobulin isotypes in the egg yolk of laying hens immunized with enterotoxigenic Escherichia coli

    Nagendra Nath Barman / Anjan Jyoti Nath / Niranjan Kalita

    Veterinary World, Vol 7, Iss 9, Pp 749-

    2014  Volume 753

    Abstract: Aim: The aim was to study the seroconversion and development of egg yolk immunoglobulins in adult laying White Leghorn hens immunized against an isolate of enterotoxigenic Escherichia coli (ETEC) bearing K91 and K88ac antigens, obtained from diarrheic ... ...

    Abstract Aim: The aim was to study the seroconversion and development of egg yolk immunoglobulins in adult laying White Leghorn hens immunized against an isolate of enterotoxigenic Escherichia coli (ETEC) bearing K91 and K88ac antigens, obtained from diarrheic piglet. Materials and Methods: Adult laying White Leghorn hens were immunized with inactivated enterotoxic E. coli strain isolated originally from a case of piglet diarrhea following recommended schedule. The development of whole antibodies and isotype-specific antibodies in serum and egg yolk were measured using indirect enzyme-linked immunosorbent assay (ELISA). Piglets suffering from diarrhea with fecal samples positive for ETEC were fed with egg yolk and compared with diarrheic control group. Results: The serum and egg yolk ELISA antibody titer against E. coli strain used in the present study was as high as 2666.66±307.92 and 933.33±203.67 respectively on 50 day-post-vaccination (DPV). The immunoglobulin Y (IgY) was the predominant isotype in serum and egg yolk, which reached the peak titer of 2200±519.61 in serum on 40 DPV and 800±244.94 in egg yolk on 50 DPV. IgM titer in serum and egg yolk was found to be meager, and no IgA could be detected. Diarrheic piglets fed with the egg yolk suspension from immunized hens showed a promising result in controlling diarrhea. Conclusion: Egg yolk antibodies are considered a suitable immunotherapeutic alternative to conventional antibiotic therapy. High titer of egg yolk antibodies raised in the immunized hen against an isolate of ETEC holds the potential to be used for passive protection of diarrheic piglets during their most susceptible period of infection.
    Keywords egg yolk antibodies ; enterotoxigenic Escherichia coli ; immunization ; Animal culture ; SF1-1100 ; Veterinary medicine ; SF600-1100
    Subject code 630
    Language English
    Publishing date 2014-09-01T00:00:00Z
    Publisher Veterinary World
    Document type Article ; Online
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  9. Article ; Online: Bronchoalveolar lavage is an ideal tool in evaluation of local immune response of pigs vaccinated with Pasteurella multocida bacterin vaccine

    Shiney George / Nagendra Nath Barman / Anjan Jyoti Nath / Bhupen Sarma

    Veterinary World, Vol 8, Iss 4, Pp 438-

    2015  Volume 442

    Abstract: Aim: The aim was to study the bronchoalveolar lavage (BAL) technique in evaluating the local immune response of pig immunized with Pasteurella multocida bacterin vaccine. Materials and Methods: Weaned piglets were immunized with formalin-inactivated P52 ... ...

    Abstract Aim: The aim was to study the bronchoalveolar lavage (BAL) technique in evaluating the local immune response of pig immunized with Pasteurella multocida bacterin vaccine. Materials and Methods: Weaned piglets were immunized with formalin-inactivated P52 strain of P. multocida bacterin and evaluated for pulmonary immune response in BAL fluid. BAL was performed before vaccination and at different post vaccination days. The BAL fluid was assayed using enzyme-linked immunosorbent assay to study the development of P. multocida specific antibody isotypes and also evaluated for different cell populations using standard protocol. Results: The average recovery percentage of BAL fluid varies from 58.33 to 61.33 in vaccinated and control group of piglets. The BAL fluid of vaccinated pigs showed increase in antibody titer up to 60th days post vaccination (8.98±0.33), IgG being the predominant isotype reached maximum titer of 6.12±0.20 on 45th days post vaccination, followed by IgM and a meager concentration of IgA could be detected. An increased concentration of the lymphocyte population and induction of plasma cells was detected in the BAL fluid of vaccinated pigs. Conclusion: Though intranasal vaccination with P. multocida plain bacterin vaccine could not provoke a strong immune response, but is promising as lymphocyte population was increased and plasma cells were detected. BAL can be performed repeatedly up to 3/4 months of age in pigs to study pulmonary immune response without affecting their health.
    Keywords bronchoalveolar lavage ; cell types ; isotype specific enzyme linked immunosorbent assay ; P. multocida ; pig ; pulmonary immune response ; Animal culture ; SF1-1100 ; Veterinary medicine ; SF600-1100
    Language English
    Publishing date 2015-04-01T00:00:00Z
    Publisher Veterinary World
    Document type Article ; Online
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  10. Article: Use of scanning electron microscopy to confirm the identity of tropical rat mite (Ornithonyssus bacoti): the cause of rat mite dermatitis.

    Nath, Anjan Jyoti / Islam, Saidul / Sahu, Samyak

    Journal of parasitic diseases : official organ of the Indian Society for Parasitology

    2014  Volume 40, Issue 1, Page(s) 161–165

    Abstract: Cutaneous lesions in human patient due to the bite of rat mite Ornithonyssus bacoti are frequently misdiagnosed as allergies, fungal infection, or bacterial infection. Bite lesions in the personnel working in a Laboratory Animal facility which was ... ...

    Abstract Cutaneous lesions in human patient due to the bite of rat mite Ornithonyssus bacoti are frequently misdiagnosed as allergies, fungal infection, or bacterial infection. Bite lesions in the personnel working in a Laboratory Animal facility which was infested with O. bacoti is reported here along with its therapeutic management. Diagnosis of the parasites obtained from the clothing of the personnel and later from the infested mice colony was based on preliminary light microscopy and confirmed by scanning electron microscopy. The mean length and breadth of adult female mite were 1.13 mm × 0.63 mm. The body is hairy, unsegmented and has four pairs of legs. The gnathostoma has long pointed chelicerae and pedipalp. The dorsal surface has one dorsal shield, and the ventral surface has three shields- sternal, genital and anal shield. Treatment of dermatitis involved antihistaminic drugs for a period of 3-5 days. The skin lesion, characterized by papular erythema, tends to disappear within a period of 4-5 days of antihistaminic treatment. In untreated cases, the lesions disappeared within 7-10 days. Tropical rat mite O. bacoti Hirst, 1931 was identified to be the cause of infestation in the laboratory mice colony of Pasteur Institute of India, Coonoor, Tamil Nadu, predisposing the animal handlers to be temporary host.
    Language English
    Publishing date 2014-05-04
    Publishing country India
    Document type Journal Article
    ZDB-ID 2548456-4
    ISSN 0975-0703 ; 0971-7196
    ISSN (online) 0975-0703
    ISSN 0971-7196
    DOI 10.1007/s12639-014-0469-8
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