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Book ; Online: Territorio, educazione e innovazione

Marra, Ezio / Diamantini, Davide

2018

Abstract: Questo volume si inserisce nel discorso accademico e pubblico sullo studio del territorio ... e il mutevole scenario culturale e sociale ci obbligano a ripensare le tradizionali alleanze tra i ... l'Italia, come il caso della Dote Lavoro o la diffusione di inedite collaborazioni di ricerca e promozione ...

Abstract	Questo volume si inserisce nel discorso accademico e pubblico sullo studio del territorio con un contributo specifico: da un lato riporta in modo critico alcune esperienze di eccellenza, dall'altro offre approfonditi elementi di sfondo per comprendere il fenomeno nel suo complesso.La diffusione di nuove tecnologie e il mutevole scenario culturale e sociale ci obbligano a ripensare le tradizionali alleanze tra i soggetti presenti sul territorio (istituzioni, enti, privati...) per dare nuova forma ai servizi, al ruolo dei diversi attori, all'offerta formativa/creativa sia nei confronti dei ragazzi in età scolare, sia per i percorsi di formazione continua.Il libro descrive alcune esperienze che si sono sviluppate in un territorio specifico ovvero l'area Nord della città metropolitana di Milano, campo di studio privilegiato da diversi studiosi dell'Università degli Studi di Milano - Bicocca in quanto territorio di appartenenza. Analisi locali quindi, accompagnate da uno sguardo più esteso su fenomeni che interessano più in generale l'Italia, come il caso della Dote Lavoro o la diffusione di inedite collaborazioni di ricerca e promozione della cultura (ecomusei, Fablab...), e sul ruolo che l'educazione, nelle sue varie declinazioni, può giocare nella promozione di nuovi percorsi di sviluppo sociale ed economico.Il dialogo tra dimensione locale e nazionale attraversa tutto il volume e lo rende uno strumento versatile per lo studio dei percorsi di innovazione territoriale in contesti anche molto differenti, fornendo una serie di spunti di riflessione e di linee guida per pianificare interventi concreti
Keywords	Communities. Classes. Races
Size	1 electronic resource (161 p.)
Publisher	Ledizioni - LediPublishing
Document type	Book ; Online
Note	Italian ; Open Access
HBZ-ID	HT020098887
ISBN	9788867057610 ; 8867057618
Database	ZB MED Catalogue: Medicine, Health, Nutrition, Environment, Agriculture

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Article: Hatching date influences winter habitat occupancy: Examining seasonal interactions across the full annual cycle in a migratory songbird.

Akresh, Michael E / King, David I / Marra, Peter P

Ecology and evolution

2021 Volume 11, Issue 14, Page(s) 9241–9253

Abstract: Birds experience a sequence of critical events during their life cycle, and past events can subsequently determine future performance via carry-over effects. Events during the non-breeding season may influence breeding season phenology or productivity. ... ...

Abstract	Birds experience a sequence of critical events during their life cycle, and past events can subsequently determine future performance via carry-over effects. Events during the non-breeding season may influence breeding season phenology or productivity. Less is understood about how events during the breeding season affect individuals subsequently in their life cycle. Using stable carbon isotopes, we examined carry-over effects throughout the annual cycle of prairie warblers (
Language	English
Publishing date	2021-06-26
Publishing country	England
Document type	Journal Article
ZDB-ID	2635675-2
ISSN	2045-7758
ISSN	2045-7758
DOI	10.1002/ece3.7500
Database	MEDical Literature Analysis and Retrieval System OnLINE

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Article ; Online: Burnt Out: Rate of Burnout in Neuropsychology Survey Respondents During the COVID-19 Pandemic, Brief Communication.

Marra, David E C / Simons, Mary U / Schwartz, Eben S / Marston, Elizabeth A / Hoelzle, James B

Archives of clinical neuropsychology : the official journal of the National Academy of Neuropsychologists

2022 Volume 38, Issue 2, Page(s) 258–263

Abstract: ... E., & Christensen, K. B. (2005). The Copenhagen Burnout Inventory: A new tool for the assessment ...

Abstract	Objective: Due to the COVID-19 pandemic, burnout among healthcare workers has significantly increased. This study evaluated rates of burnout in neuropsychologists one year into the COVID-19 pandemic. Method: A survey invitation was sent across five neuropsychology-related listservs in April 2021. Burnout was assessed with the Copenhagen Burnout Inventory (CBI; Kristensen, T. S., Borritz, M., Villadsen, E., & Christensen, K. B. (2005). The Copenhagen Burnout Inventory: A new tool for the assessment of burnout. Work & Stress, 19 (3), 192-207) and differences in Personal, Work, and Client burnout scores were evaluated across patient population and work setting. Results: 57.3% and 51.5% of respondents (N = 130) endorsed moderate-to-high levels of personal and work-related burnout, respectively. In the Personal domain, respondents working with pediatric patients had higher mean scores and a higher proportion of respondents endorsed moderate-to-high levels of burnout. Conclusion: More than half of the survey respondents endorsed elevated levels of personal and work-related burnout. This is concerning as burnout is associated with personal challenges and diminished patient care. Potential organizational interventions are discussed.
MeSH term(s)	Humans ; Child ; COVID-19/epidemiology ; Neuropsychology ; Pandemics ; Neuropsychological Tests ; Burnout, Professional/epidemiology ; Burnout, Professional/psychology ; Surveys and Questionnaires
Language	English
Publishing date	2022-10-14
Publishing country	United States
Document type	Journal Article
ZDB-ID	632972-x
ISSN	1873-5843 ; 0887-6177
ISSN (online)	1873-5843
ISSN	0887-6177
DOI	10.1093/arclin/acac081
Database	MEDical Literature Analysis and Retrieval System OnLINE

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Article ; Online: Evaluation of a Computable Phenotype for Successful Cognitive Aging.

Smith, Glenn / Miller, Amber / Marra, David E / Wu, Yonghui / Bian, Jiang / Maraganore, Demetrius M / Anton, Stephen

Mayo Clinic proceedings. Innovations, quality & outcomes

2023 Volume 7, Issue 4, Page(s) 212–221

Abstract: Objective: To establish, apply, and evaluate a computable phenotype for the recruitment of individuals with successful cognitive aging.: Participants and methods: Interviews with 10 aging experts identified electronic health record (EHR)-available ... ...

Abstract	Objective: To establish, apply, and evaluate a computable phenotype for the recruitment of individuals with successful cognitive aging. Participants and methods: Interviews with 10 aging experts identified electronic health record (EHR)-available variables representing successful aging among individuals aged 85 years and older. On the basis of the identified variables, we developed a rule-based computable phenotype algorithm composed of 17 eligibility criteria. Starting September 1, 2019, we applied the computable phenotype algorithm to all living persons aged 85 years and older at the University of Florida Health, which identified 24,024 individuals. This sample was comprised of 13,841 (58%) women, 13,906 (58%) Whites, and 16,557 (69%) non-Hispanics. A priori permission to be contacted for research had been obtained for 11,898 individuals, of whom 470 responded to study announcements and 333 consented to evaluation. Then, we contacted those who consented to evaluate whether their cognitive and functional status clinically met out successful cognitive aging criteria of a modified Telephone Interview for Cognitive Status score of more than 27 and Geriatric Depression Scale of less than 6. The study was completed on December 31, 2022. Results: Of the 45% of living persons aged 85 years and older included in the University of Florida Health EHR database identified by the computable phenotype as successfully aged, approximately 4% of these responded to study announcements and 333 consented, of which 218 (65%) met successful cognitive aging criteria through direct evaluation. Conclusion: The study evaluated a computable phenotype algorithm for the recruitment of individuals for a successful aging study using large-scale EHRs. Our study provides proof of concept of using big data and informatics as aids for the recruitment of individuals for prospective cohort studies.
Language	English
Publishing date	2023-06-02
Publishing country	Netherlands
Document type	Journal Article
ISSN	2542-4548
ISSN (online)	2542-4548
DOI	10.1016/j.mayocpiqo.2023.04.006
Database	MEDical Literature Analysis and Retrieval System OnLINE

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Article: Rainfall and habitat interact to affect the condition of a wintering migratory songbird in The Bahamas.

Akresh, Michael E / King, David I / Marra, Peter P

Ecology and evolution

2019 Volume 9, Issue 14, Page(s) 8042–8061

Abstract: On the subtropical and tropical wintering grounds of migratory birds, variation in moisture levels and habitat can influence the availability of food resources and subsequently impact overwintering birds. Using stable carbon isotopes in blood samples as ... ...

Abstract	On the subtropical and tropical wintering grounds of migratory birds, variation in moisture levels and habitat can influence the availability of food resources and subsequently impact overwintering birds. Using stable carbon isotopes in blood samples as a measure of moisture, we assessed the interactive effects of rainfall, vegetation, and moisture on the demographics and condition of Prairie Warblers (
Language	English
Publishing date	2019-06-27
Publishing country	England
Document type	Journal Article
ZDB-ID	2635675-2
ISSN	2045-7758
ISSN	2045-7758
DOI	10.1002/ece3.5359
Database	MEDical Literature Analysis and Retrieval System OnLINE

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Article ; Online: Initial changes in neuropsychologists clinical practice during the COVID-19 pandemic: A survey study.

Marra, David E / Hoelzle, James B / Davis, Jeremy J / Schwartz, Eben S

The Clinical neuropsychologist

2020 Volume 34, Issue 7-8, Page(s) 1251–1266

Abstract: Objective: ...

Abstract	Objective:
MeSH term(s)	Adolescent ; Adult ; Betacoronavirus ; COVID-19 ; Child ; Communication ; Coronavirus Infections/epidemiology ; Coronavirus Infections/psychology ; Coronavirus Infections/therapy ; Employment/methods ; Employment/trends ; Female ; Humans ; Male ; Neuropsychological Tests ; Neuropsychology/methods ; Neuropsychology/trends ; Pandemics ; Pneumonia, Viral/epidemiology ; Pneumonia, Viral/psychology ; Pneumonia, Viral/therapy ; SARS-CoV-2 ; Surveys and Questionnaires ; Young Adult
Keywords	covid19
Language	English
Publishing date	2020-07-29
Publishing country	England
Document type	Journal Article
ZDB-ID	639080-8
ISSN	1744-4144 ; 0920-1637 ; 1385-4046
ISSN (online)	1744-4144
ISSN	0920-1637 ; 1385-4046
DOI	10.1080/13854046.2020.1800098
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Article ; Online: Validity of teleneuropsychology for older adults in response to COVID-19: A systematic and critical review.

Marra, David E / Hamlet, Kristin M / Bauer, Russell M / Bowers, Dawn

The Clinical neuropsychologist

2020 Volume 34, Issue 7-8, Page(s) 1411–1452

Abstract: Objective: ...

Abstract	Objective:
MeSH term(s)	Aged ; Aged, 80 and over ; Betacoronavirus ; COVID-19 ; Coronavirus Infections/epidemiology ; Coronavirus Infections/therapy ; Databases, Factual/standards ; Female ; Humans ; Male ; Neuropsychological Tests/standards ; Neuropsychology/methods ; Neuropsychology/standards ; Pandemics ; Pneumonia, Viral/epidemiology ; Pneumonia, Viral/therapy ; Reproducibility of Results ; SARS-CoV-2 ; Telemedicine/methods ; Telemedicine/standards
Keywords	covid19
Language	English
Publishing date	2020-06-10
Publishing country	England
Document type	Journal Article ; Systematic Review
ZDB-ID	639080-8
ISSN	1744-4144 ; 0920-1637 ; 1385-4046
ISSN (online)	1744-4144
ISSN	0920-1637 ; 1385-4046
DOI	10.1080/13854046.2020.1769192
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Article ; Online: Hatching date influences winter habitat occupancy

Michael E. Akresh / David I. King / Peter P. Marra

Ecology and Evolution, Vol 11, Iss 14, Pp 9241-

Examining seasonal interactions across the full annual cycle in a migratory songbird

2021 Volume 9253

Abstract: Abstract Birds experience a sequence of critical events during their life cycle, and past events can subsequently determine future performance via carry‐over effects. Events during the non‐breeding season may influence breeding season phenology or ... ...

Abstract	Abstract Birds experience a sequence of critical events during their life cycle, and past events can subsequently determine future performance via carry‐over effects. Events during the non‐breeding season may influence breeding season phenology or productivity. Less is understood about how events during the breeding season affect individuals subsequently in their life cycle. Using stable carbon isotopes, we examined carry‐over effects throughout the annual cycle of prairie warblers (Setophaga discolor), a declining Nearctic–Neotropical migratory passerine bird. In drier winters, juvenile males that hatched earlier at our study site in Massachusetts, USA, occupied wetter, better‐quality winter habitat in the Caribbean, as indicated by depleted carbon isotope signatures. For juveniles that were sampled again as adults, repeatability in isotope signatures indicated similar winter habitat occupancy across years. Thus, hatching date of juvenile males appears to influence lifetime winter habitat occupancy. For adult males, reproductive success did not carry over to influence winter habitat occupancy. We did not find temporally consecutive “domino” effects across the annual cycle (breeding to wintering to breeding) or interseasonal, intergenerational effects. Our finding that a male's hatching date can have a lasting effect on winter habitat occupancy represents an important contribution to our understanding of seasonal interactions in migratory birds.
Keywords	carry‐over effects ; life‐history trade‐off ; parental effects ; reproductive cost ; stable isotopes ; Ecology ; QH540-549.5
Subject code	590
Language	English
Publishing date	2021-07-01T00:00:00Z
Publisher	Wiley
Document type	Article ; Online
Database	BASE - Bielefeld Academic Search Engine (life sciences selection)

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Article ; Online: Cusp catastrophe models for cognitive workload and fatigue in teams.

Guastello, Stephen J / Correro, Anthony N / Marra, David E

Applied ergonomics

2018 Volume 79, Page(s) 152–168

Abstract: The use of two cusp catastrophe models has been effective for untangling the effects of cognitive workload, fatigue, and other complications on the performance of individuals. This study is the first to use the two models to separate workload and fatigue ...

Abstract	The use of two cusp catastrophe models has been effective for untangling the effects of cognitive workload, fatigue, and other complications on the performance of individuals. This study is the first to use the two models to separate workload and fatigue effects on team performance. In an experiment involving an emergency response simulation, 360 undergraduates were organized into 44 teams. Workload was varied by team size, number of opponents, and time pressure. The cusp models for workload and fatigue were more accurate for describing trends in team performance criteria compared to linear alternatives. Individual differences in elasticity-rigidity were less important than subjective workload and experimental conditions as control variables. Fluid intelligence within the team was an important compensatory ability in the fatigue model. Results further supported the nonlinear paradigm for the assessment of cognitive workload and fatigue and demonstrated its effectiveness for understanding team phenomena.
MeSH term(s)	Adaptation, Psychological ; Adolescent ; Adult ; Cognition ; Emergencies/psychology ; Female ; Group Processes ; Humans ; Male ; Mental Fatigue/psychology ; Task Performance and Analysis ; Workload/psychology ; Young Adult
Language	English
Publishing date	2018-09-05
Publishing country	England
Document type	Evaluation Study ; Journal Article
ZDB-ID	2003513-5
ISSN	1872-9126 ; 0003-6870
ISSN (online)	1872-9126
ISSN	0003-6870
DOI	10.1016/j.apergo.2018.08.019
Database	MEDical Literature Analysis and Retrieval System OnLINE

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Article ; Online: Increasing Neuroinflammation Relates to Increasing Neurodegeneration in People with HIV.

Tavasoli, Azin / Gelman, Benjamin B / Marra, Christina M / Clifford, David B / Iudicello, Jennifer E / Rubin, Leah H / Letendre, Scott L / Tang, Bin / Ellis, Ronald J

Viruses

2023 Volume 15, Issue 9

Abstract: Background: HIV infection causes neuroinflammation and immune activation (NIIA) and systemic inflammation and immune activation (SIIA), which in turn drive neurodegeneration (ND). Cross-sectionally, higher levels of NIIA biomarkers correlate with ... ...

Abstract	Background: HIV infection causes neuroinflammation and immune activation (NIIA) and systemic inflammation and immune activation (SIIA), which in turn drive neurodegeneration (ND). Cross-sectionally, higher levels of NIIA biomarkers correlate with increased biomarkers of ND. A more convincing confirmation would be a longitudinal demonstration. Methods: PWH in the US multisite CHARTER Aging project were assessed at a baseline visit and after 12 years using standardized evaluations. We measured a panel of 14 biomarkers of NIIA, SIIA, and ND in plasma and CSF at two time points and calculated changes from baseline to the 12-year visit. Factor analysis yielded simplified indices of NIIA, SIIA, and ND. Results: The CSF NIIA factor analysis yielded Factor1 loading on soluble tumor necrosis factor type-2 (sTNFR-II) and neopterin, and Factor2, loading on MCP1, soluble CD14, and IL-6. The SIIA factor analysis yielded Factor1 loading on CRP, D-dimer, and Neopterin; Factor2 loading on sTNFR-II. The ND analysis yielded Factor1 loading on Phosphorylated tau (p-tau) and Aβ42; Factor2 loading on NFL. NIIA Factor1, but not Factor2, correlated with increases in CSF NFL (r = 0.370, Conclusions: Increases in NIIA and SIIA in PWH were associated with corresponding increases in ND, suggesting that reducing neuro/systemic inflammation might slow or reverse neurodegeneration.
MeSH term(s)	Humans ; HIV Infections/complications ; Neopterin ; Neuroinflammatory Diseases ; Biomarkers ; Inflammation/complications
Chemical Substances	Neopterin (670-65-5) ; Biomarkers
Language	English
Publishing date	2023-08-30
Publishing country	Switzerland
Document type	Journal Article
ZDB-ID	2516098-9
ISSN	1999-4915 ; 1999-4915
ISSN (online)	1999-4915
ISSN	1999-4915
DOI	10.3390/v15091835
Database	MEDical Literature Analysis and Retrieval System OnLINE

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