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  1. Article ; Online: Reply to Basseal et al.'s "Key lessons from the COVID-19 public health response in Australia".

    Silva, Diego S

    The Lancet regional health. Western Pacific

    2022  Volume 30, Page(s) 100629

    Language English
    Publishing date 2022-11-07
    Publishing country England
    Document type Journal Article
    ISSN 2666-6065
    ISSN (online) 2666-6065
    DOI 10.1016/j.lanwpc.2022.100629
    Database MEDical Literature Analysis and Retrieval System OnLINE

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  2. Article ; Online: Community Voices and Whole-Genome Sequencing for Tuberculosis: Storytelling and the Importance of Listening.

    Denholm, Justin T / Silva, Diego S

    Public health genomics

    2024  Volume 27, Issue 1, Page(s) 68–73

    Abstract: One of the primary public health functions of a tuberculosis (TB) program is to arrest the spread of infection. Traditionally, TB programs have relied on epidemiological information, gathered through contact tracing, to infer that transmission has ... ...

    Abstract One of the primary public health functions of a tuberculosis (TB) program is to arrest the spread of infection. Traditionally, TB programs have relied on epidemiological information, gathered through contact tracing, to infer that transmission has occurred between people. The ability of drawing such inferences is extensively context dependent. Where epidemiological information has been strong, such as 2 cases of TB occurring sequentially within a single household, confidence in such inferences is high; conversely, public health authorities have been less certain about the significance of TB cases merely occurring in the same wider social group or geographic area. Many current laboratory tests for TB used globally may be sufficient to confirm a diagnosis and guide appropriate therapy but still be insufficiently precise for distinguishing two strains reliably. In short, drawing inferences regarding a chain of transmissions has always been as much art as science.
    MeSH term(s) Humans ; Tuberculosis/epidemiology ; Tuberculosis/diagnosis ; Tuberculosis/transmission ; Tuberculosis/genetics ; Whole Genome Sequencing/methods ; Mycobacterium tuberculosis/genetics ; Mycobacterium tuberculosis/isolation & purification ; Contact Tracing/methods ; Public Health/methods ; Narration
    Language English
    Publishing date 2024-03-20
    Publishing country Switzerland
    Document type Journal Article ; Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't ; Letter
    ZDB-ID 2457023-0
    ISSN 1662-8063 ; 1662-4246
    ISSN (online) 1662-8063
    ISSN 1662-4246
    DOI 10.1159/000537727
    Database MEDical Literature Analysis and Retrieval System OnLINE

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  3. Article: Compound heterozygosity for two beta chain variants: Hb S [beta 6(A3)Glu-->Val] and the high affinity variant Hb San Diego [beta 109(G11)Val-->Met].

    Williamson, D / Perry, D J / Brown, K / Langdown, J V / de Silva, C

    Hemoglobin

    1995  Volume 19, Issue 1-2, Page(s) 27–32

    MeSH term(s) Adult ; Amino Acid Sequence ; Base Sequence ; DNA ; Female ; Genetic Carrier Screening ; Hemoglobin, Sickle/analysis ; Hemoglobin, Sickle/genetics ; Hemoglobins, Abnormal/analysis ; Hemoglobins, Abnormal/genetics ; Humans ; Male ; Molecular Sequence Data ; Mutation
    Chemical Substances Hemoglobin, Sickle ; Hemoglobins, Abnormal ; hemoglobin San Diego (51609-42-8) ; DNA (9007-49-2)
    Language English
    Publishing date 1995-01
    Publishing country England
    Document type Journal Article ; Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't
    ZDB-ID 750615-6
    ISSN 0363-0269
    ISSN 0363-0269
    DOI 10.3109/03630269509069727
    Database MEDical Literature Analysis and Retrieval System OnLINE

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  4. Article ; Online: Correction to: Data Sharing During Pandemics: Reciprocity, Solidarity, and Limits to Obligations.

    Silva, Diego S / Smith, Maxwell J

    Journal of bioethical inquiry

    2023  Volume 20, Issue 4, Page(s) 673

    Language English
    Publishing date 2023-09-07
    Publishing country Netherlands
    Document type Published Erratum
    ZDB-ID 2253038-1
    ISSN 1872-4353 ; 1176-7529
    ISSN (online) 1872-4353
    ISSN 1176-7529
    DOI 10.1007/s11673-023-10307-x
    Database MEDical Literature Analysis and Retrieval System OnLINE

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  5. Article ; Online: The abandonment of Australians in India: an analysis of the right of entry as a security right in the age of COVID-19.

    Silva, Diego S

    Monash bioethics review

    2022  Volume 40, Issue 1, Page(s) 94–109

    Abstract: In May 2021, when the Delta variant of SARS-CoV2 was wreaking havoc in India, the Australian Federal Government banned its citizens and residents who were there from coming back to Australia for 14 days on penalty of fines or imprisonment. These measures ...

    Abstract In May 2021, when the Delta variant of SARS-CoV2 was wreaking havoc in India, the Australian Federal Government banned its citizens and residents who were there from coming back to Australia for 14 days on penalty of fines or imprisonment. These measures were justified on the grounds of protecting the broader Australian public from potentially importing the Delta strain, which officials feared would then seed a local outbreak. Those Australians stranded in India, and their families and communities back home, claimed that they were abandoned by Prime Minister Scott Morrison's government. This case-along with other barriers used as part of border control measures in the name of public health-raises the following question: is it ever morally permissible for a state to ban its citizens and residents from entering their own country during a pandemic? I conclude that it's impermissible. I argue that persons have a right of entry that should be understood as a security right. This security right should be non-derogable because it's a foundational good that is necessary for life-planning purposes. Moreover, it is a right that people should be able to rely upon absolutely, even during pandemics. At the very least, should someone believe that there are rare exceptions to the right of entry on public health grounds, governments have a duty-grounded in the principle of reciprocity-to support those who are temporarily denied entry. In the case of Australians stranded in India, I will argue that the Australian Federal Government failed on all accounts.
    MeSH term(s) Australia/epidemiology ; COVID-19/epidemiology ; Humans ; RNA, Viral ; SARS-CoV-2
    Chemical Substances RNA, Viral
    Language English
    Publishing date 2022-02-18
    Publishing country United States
    Document type Journal Article
    ZDB-ID 2510076-2
    ISSN 1836-6716 ; 1321-2753
    ISSN (online) 1836-6716
    ISSN 1321-2753
    DOI 10.1007/s40592-022-00151-x
    Database MEDical Literature Analysis and Retrieval System OnLINE

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  6. Article ; Online: Data Sharing During Pandemics: Reciprocity, Solidarity, and Limits to Obligations.

    Silva, Diego S / Smith, Maxwell J

    Journal of bioethical inquiry

    2023  Volume 20, Issue 4, Page(s) 667–672

    Abstract: South Africa shared with the world the warning of a new strain of SARS-CoV2, Omicron, in November 2021. As a result, many high-income countries (HICs) instituted complete travel bans on persons leaving South Africa and other neighbouring countries. These ...

    Abstract South Africa shared with the world the warning of a new strain of SARS-CoV2, Omicron, in November 2021. As a result, many high-income countries (HICs) instituted complete travel bans on persons leaving South Africa and other neighbouring countries. These bans were unnecessary from a scientific standpoint, and they ran counter to the International Health Regulations. In short, South Africa was penalized for sharing data. Data sharing during pandemics is commonly justified by appeals to solidarity. In this paper, we argue that solidarity is, at best, an aspirational ideal to work toward but that it cannot ground an obligation to share data. Instead, low-and-middle income countries (LIMCs) should be guided by the principle of reciprocity, which states that we ought to return good for good received. Reciprocity is necessarily a conditional principle. LMICs, we argue, should only share data during future pandemics on the condition that HICs provide enforceable assurances that the benefits of data sharing will be equitably distributed and that LMICs won't be penalized for sharing information.
    MeSH term(s) Humans ; Pandemics ; RNA, Viral ; Developing Countries
    Chemical Substances RNA, Viral
    Language English
    Publishing date 2023-07-13
    Publishing country Netherlands
    Document type Journal Article
    ZDB-ID 2253038-1
    ISSN 1872-4353 ; 1176-7529
    ISSN (online) 1872-4353
    ISSN 1176-7529
    DOI 10.1007/s11673-023-10251-w
    Database MEDical Literature Analysis and Retrieval System OnLINE

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  7. Article ; Online: Ventilators by Lottery: The Least Unjust Form of Allocation in the Coronavirus Disease 2019 Pandemic.

    Silva, Diego S

    Chest

    2020  Volume 158, Issue 3, Page(s) 890–891

    MeSH term(s) Betacoronavirus ; COVID-19 ; Coronavirus Infections/epidemiology ; Coronavirus Infections/therapy ; Humans ; Pandemics ; Pneumonia, Viral/epidemiology ; Pneumonia, Viral/therapy ; Resource Allocation/methods ; SARS-CoV-2 ; Ventilators, Mechanical/supply & distribution
    Keywords covid19
    Language English
    Publishing date 2020-05-12
    Publishing country United States
    Document type Editorial
    ZDB-ID 1032552-9
    ISSN 1931-3543 ; 0012-3692
    ISSN (online) 1931-3543
    ISSN 0012-3692
    DOI 10.1016/j.chest.2020.04.049
    Database MEDical Literature Analysis and Retrieval System OnLINE

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  8. Article ; Online: COVID-19 in the public housing towers of Melbourne: upholding social justice when invoking precaution.

    Silva, Diego S

    Australian and New Zealand journal of public health

    2020  Volume 44, Issue 5, Page(s) 430

    MeSH term(s) Betacoronavirus ; COVID-19 ; Coronavirus Infections/epidemiology ; Coronavirus Infections/prevention & control ; Humans ; Pandemics/prevention & control ; Pneumonia, Viral/epidemiology ; Pneumonia, Viral/prevention & control ; Public Housing ; Quarantine ; Residence Characteristics ; SARS-CoV-2 ; Social Justice
    Keywords covid19
    Language English
    Publishing date 2020-09-21
    Publishing country United States
    Document type Letter
    ZDB-ID 1323548-5
    ISSN 1753-6405 ; 1326-0200
    ISSN (online) 1753-6405
    ISSN 1326-0200
    DOI 10.1111/1753-6405.13041
    Database MEDical Literature Analysis and Retrieval System OnLINE

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  9. Article ; Online: Muscle Strength Indexes and Its Association With Cardiometabolic Risk Factors in Adolescents: An Allometric Approach.

    de Lima, Tiago R / Silva, Diego A S

    Research quarterly for exercise and sport

    2023  Volume 95, Issue 1, Page(s) 289–302

    Abstract: Background and aims: ...

    Abstract Background and aims:
    MeSH term(s) Humans ; Adolescent ; Male ; Young Adult ; Adult ; Cardiometabolic Risk Factors ; Cross-Sectional Studies ; Hand Strength ; Body Size ; Muscle Strength
    Language English
    Publishing date 2023-06-27
    Publishing country United States
    Document type Journal Article
    ZDB-ID 225654-x
    ISSN 2168-3824 ; 0270-1367
    ISSN (online) 2168-3824
    ISSN 0270-1367
    DOI 10.1080/02701367.2023.2197024
    Database MEDical Literature Analysis and Retrieval System OnLINE

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  10. Article ; Online: Is the Cure Worse than the Disease? The Ethics of Imposing Risk in Public Health.

    Silva, Diego S / Smith, Maxwell J

    Asian bioethics review

    2022  , Page(s) 1–17

    Abstract: Efforts to improve public health, both in the context of infectious diseases and non-communicable diseases, will often consist of measures that confer risk on some persons to bring about benefits to those same people or others. Still, it is unclear what ... ...

    Abstract Efforts to improve public health, both in the context of infectious diseases and non-communicable diseases, will often consist of measures that confer risk on some persons to bring about benefits to those same people or others. Still, it is unclear what exactly justifies implementing such measures that impose risk on some people and not others in the context of public health. Herein, we build on existing autonomy-based accounts of ethical risk imposition by arguing that considerations of imposing risk in public health should be centered on a relational autonomy and relational justice approach. Doing so better captures what makes some risk permissible and others not by exploring the importance of power and context in such deliberations. We conclude the paper by applying a relational account of risk imposition in the cases of (a) COVID-19 measures and (b) the regulation of sugar-sweetened beverages to illustrate its explanatory power.
    Language English
    Publishing date 2022-09-10
    Publishing country England
    Document type Journal Article
    ZDB-ID 2602378-7
    ISSN 1793-9453 ; 1793-8759
    ISSN (online) 1793-9453
    ISSN 1793-8759
    DOI 10.1007/s41649-022-00218-1
    Database MEDical Literature Analysis and Retrieval System OnLINE

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