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  1. Article ; Online: Reply to Steele et al.

    Althoff, Keri N / Gebo, Kelly A / Schully, Sheri D

    Clinical infectious diseases : an official publication of the Infectious Diseases Society of America

    2023  Volume 76, Issue 9, Page(s) 1698–1699

    Language English
    Publishing date 2023-01-10
    Publishing country United States
    Document type Journal Article ; Comment
    ZDB-ID 1099781-7
    ISSN 1537-6591 ; 1058-4838
    ISSN (online) 1537-6591
    ISSN 1058-4838
    DOI 10.1093/cid/ciad005
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  2. Article ; Online: The Shifting Paradigm of Care for Adults Living With HIV: Smoking Cessation for Longer Life.

    Althoff, Keri N

    The Journal of infectious diseases

    2016  Volume 214, Issue 11, Page(s) 1618–1620

    MeSH term(s) Adult ; HIV Infections ; Humans ; Smoking ; Smoking Cessation
    Language English
    Publishing date 2016-11-03
    Publishing country United States
    Document type Editorial ; Research Support, N.I.H., Extramural ; Comment
    ZDB-ID 3019-3
    ISSN 1537-6613 ; 0022-1899
    ISSN (online) 1537-6613
    ISSN 0022-1899
    DOI 10.1093/infdis/jiw434
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    Zs.MO 445: Show issues

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  3. Article ; Online: Moving Because of Unaffordable Housing and Disrupted Social Safety Net Access Among Children.

    Leifheit, Kathryn M / Schwartz, Gabriel L / Pollack, Craig E / Althoff, Keri N / Lê-Scherban, Félice / Black, Maureen M / Jennings, Jacky M

    Pediatrics

    2024  Volume 153, Issue 3

    Abstract: Objectives: To measure associations between residential moves because of unaffordable housing costs and disruptions in access to the Supplemental Nutrition Assistance Program; the Special Supplemental Nutrition Program for Women, Infants, and Children; ... ...

    Abstract Objectives: To measure associations between residential moves because of unaffordable housing costs and disruptions in access to the Supplemental Nutrition Assistance Program; the Special Supplemental Nutrition Program for Women, Infants, and Children; and Medicaid in a health care-based sample of families with young children.
    Methods: We used cross-sectional survey data on social safety net-eligible caregivers and children recruited into the Children's HealthWatch study from emergency departments and primary care clinics in Baltimore and Philadelphia (2011-2019). Children's HealthWatch measured residential moves (cost-driven and noncost-driven) in the past year and disruptions in safety net access. We used logistic regression to estimate associations between each type of move and disrupted access to social safety nets.
    Results: Across 9344 children, cost-driven residential moves were associated with higher odds of disrupted access to at least 1 safety net program (Supplemental Nutrition Assistance Program; the Special Supplemental Nutrition Program for Women, Infants, and Children; or Medicaid; adjusted odds ratio 1.44; 95% confidence interval 1.16-1.80), as well as higher odds of disruption to each program separately. Noncost-driven moves were also associated with disruptions to at least 1 safety net program, but less strongly so (adjusted odds ratio 1.14; confidence interval 1.01-1.29; P value for comparison with cost-driven = .045).
    Conclusions: Residential moves, particularly cost-driven moves, are associated with social safety net benefit disruptions. The association between these events suggests a need for action to ensure consistent safety net access among children facing cost-driven moves and vice versa (ie, access to housing supports for children with disrupted safety net access).
    MeSH term(s) Child ; Infant ; United States ; Humans ; Female ; Child, Preschool ; Cross-Sectional Studies ; Housing ; Baltimore ; Emergency Service, Hospital ; Head
    Language English
    Publishing date 2024-02-05
    Publishing country United States
    Document type Journal Article
    ZDB-ID 207677-9
    ISSN 1098-4275 ; 0031-4005
    ISSN (online) 1098-4275
    ISSN 0031-4005
    DOI 10.1542/peds.2023-061934
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  4. Article ; Online: Selection of cognitive impairment screening tools for longitudinal implementation in an HIV clinical care setting.

    Dantuluri, Meghana L / Rubin, Leah H / Manabe, Yukari C / Moore, Richard D / Althoff, Keri N

    AIDS care

    2023  Volume 35, Issue 10, Page(s) 1619–1627

    Abstract: To address and slow the increasing burden of cognitive impairment in people surviving to older ages with HIV requires longitudinal monitoring of cognition. We conducted a structured literature review to identify peer-reviewed studies employing validated ... ...

    Abstract To address and slow the increasing burden of cognitive impairment in people surviving to older ages with HIV requires longitudinal monitoring of cognition. We conducted a structured literature review to identify peer-reviewed studies employing validated cognitive impairment screening tools in adult populations of people with HIV. We identified three key criteria for selection and ranking of a tool: (a) strength of validity of the tool; (b) acceptability and feasibility of the tool; (c) ownership of the data from the assessment. From our structured review of 105, 29 studies met our inclusion criteria, within which 10 cognitive impairment screening measurement tools were validated in a population of people with HIV. The BRACE, NeuroScreen and NCAD tools were ranked highly when compared with the other seven tools. Additionally, patient population and clinical setting characteristics (such as availability of quiet space, timing of assessment, security of electronic resources, and ease of linkage to electronic health records) were included in our framework for selection of tools. Numerous validated cognitive impairment screening tools are available to monitor for cognitive changes in the HIV clinical care setting, detecting opportunities for earlier intervention to reduce cognitive decline and preserve quality of life.
    MeSH term(s) Adult ; Humans ; Cognition ; Cognition Disorders/diagnosis ; Cognitive Dysfunction/diagnosis ; HIV Infections/complications ; Quality of Life
    Language English
    Publishing date 2023-02-21
    Publishing country England
    Document type Journal Article ; Review ; Research Support, N.I.H., Extramural
    ZDB-ID 1012651-x
    ISSN 1360-0451 ; 0954-0121
    ISSN (online) 1360-0451
    ISSN 0954-0121
    DOI 10.1080/09540121.2023.2165614
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  5. Article ; Online: Contact Tracing: Essential to the Public Health Response and Our Understanding of the Epidemiology of Coronavirus Disease 2019.

    Althoff, Keri N / Coburn, Sally B / Nash, Denis

    Clinical infectious diseases : an official publication of the Infectious Diseases Society of America

    2020  Volume 71, Issue 8, Page(s) 1960–1961

    MeSH term(s) Betacoronavirus ; COVID-19 ; COVID-19 Testing ; Clinical Laboratory Techniques ; Contact Tracing ; Coronavirus ; Coronavirus Infections/diagnosis ; Coronavirus Infections/epidemiology ; Humans ; New York ; Pandemics ; Pneumonia, Viral/epidemiology ; Prevalence ; Public Health ; SARS-CoV-2
    Keywords covid19
    Language English
    Publishing date 2020-06-08
    Publishing country United States
    Document type Journal Article ; Comment
    ZDB-ID 1099781-7
    ISSN 1537-6591 ; 1058-4838
    ISSN (online) 1537-6591
    ISSN 1058-4838
    DOI 10.1093/cid/ciaa757
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  6. Article ; Online: Food Insecurity Is High in a Multi-Site Cohort of Transgender Women Vulnerable to or Living with HIV in the Eastern and Southern United States: Baseline Findings from the LITE Cohort.

    Zubizarreta, Dougie / Wirtz, Andrea L / Humes, Elizabeth / Cooney, Erin E / Stevenson, Meg / Althoff, Keri N / Radix, Asa E / Poteat, Tonia / Beyrer, Chris / Wawrzyniak, Andrew J / Mayer, Kenneth H / Reisner, Sari L

    Nutrients

    2024  Volume 16, Issue 5

    Abstract: The prevalence and correlates of food insecurity-the unavailability of food and limited access to it-have not been adequately considered among transgender women (TW), particularly alongside other health-related conditions burdening this population, such ... ...

    Abstract The prevalence and correlates of food insecurity-the unavailability of food and limited access to it-have not been adequately considered among transgender women (TW), particularly alongside other health-related conditions burdening this population, such as HIV infection. This study examined the prevalence and correlates of food insecurity among TW. Between 2018 and 2020, 1590 TW in the Eastern and Southern U.S. completed a multi-site baseline assessment (socio-behavioral survey and HIV testing). Descriptive statistics were calculated and multivariable Poisson models with robust error variance were used to estimate prevalence ratios and 95% confidence intervals for correlates of food insecurity (dichotomized as sometimes-to-always vs. seldom-to-never running out of food). Eighteen percent of TW were living with HIV and nearly half of participants (44%) reported food insecurity. Correlates of food insecurity included being Black, multiracial, or another race/ethnicity; having < college education, low income, unstable housing, and high anticipated discrimination; and a history of sex work and sexual violence (all
    MeSH term(s) Humans ; United States ; Female ; HIV Infections/epidemiology ; Transgender Persons ; Poverty ; Housing ; Food Insecurity ; Food Supply
    Language English
    Publishing date 2024-02-29
    Publishing country Switzerland
    Document type Journal Article
    ZDB-ID 2518386-2
    ISSN 2072-6643 ; 2072-6643
    ISSN (online) 2072-6643
    ISSN 2072-6643
    DOI 10.3390/nu16050707
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  7. Article ; Online: Age-associated dementia among older people aging with HIV in the US: a modeling study.

    Hyle, Emily P / Wattananimitgul, Nattanicha / Mukerji, Shibani S / Foote, Julia H A / Reddy, Krishna P / Thielking, Acadia / Yu, Liyang / Viswanathan, Anand / Rubin, Leah H / Shebl, Fatma M / Althoff, Keri N / Freedberg, Kenneth A

    AIDS (London, England)

    2024  

    Abstract: Objective: Almost 400 000 people with HIV (PWH) in the United States are over age 55 years and at risk for age-associated dementias (AAD), including Alzheimer's disease and vascular contributions to cognitive impairment and dementia (VCID). We projected ...

    Abstract Objective: Almost 400 000 people with HIV (PWH) in the United States are over age 55 years and at risk for age-associated dementias (AAD), including Alzheimer's disease and vascular contributions to cognitive impairment and dementia (VCID). We projected the cumulative incidence and mortality associated with AAD among PWH at least 60 years in the United States compared with the general population.
    Design/methods: Integrating the CEPAC and AgeD-Pol models, we simulated two cohorts of male and female individuals at least 60 years old: PWH, and general US population. We estimated AAD incidence and AAD-associated mortality rates. Projected outcomes included AAD cumulative incidence, life expectancy, and quality-adjusted life-years (QALYs). We performed sensitivity and scenario analyses on AAD-specific (e.g. incidence) and HIV-specific (e.g. disengagement from HIV care) parameters, as well as premature aging among PWH.
    Results: We projected that 22.1%/16.3% of 60-year-old male individuals/female individuals with HIV would develop AAD by 80 years compared with 15.9%/13.3% of male individuals/female individuals in the general population. Accounting for age-associated and dementia-associated quality of life, 60-year-old PWH would have a lower life expectancy (QALYs): 17.4 years (14.1 QALYs) and 16.8 years (13.4 QALYs) for male and female individuals, respectively, compared with the general population [men, 21.7 years (18.4 QALYs); women, 24.7 years (20.2 QALYs)]. AAD cumulative incidence was most sensitive to non-HIV-related mortality, engagement in HIV care, and AAD incidence rates.
    Conclusion: Projected estimates of AAD-associated morbidity, mortality, and quality of life can inform decision-makers and health systems planning as the population of PWH ages. Improved AAD prevention, treatment, and supportive care planning are critical for people aging with HIV.
    Language English
    Publishing date 2024-02-08
    Publishing country England
    Document type Journal Article
    ZDB-ID 639076-6
    ISSN 1473-5571 ; 0269-9370 ; 1350-2840
    ISSN (online) 1473-5571
    ISSN 0269-9370 ; 1350-2840
    DOI 10.1097/QAD.0000000000003862
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  8. Article ; Online: Implications of COVID-19 for HIV Research: data sources, indicators and longitudinal analyses.

    Rebeiro, Peter F / Duda, Stephany N / Wools-Kaloustian, Kara K / Nash, Denis / Althoff, Keri N

    Journal of the International AIDS Society

    2020  Volume 23, Issue 10, Page(s) e25627

    Keywords covid19
    Language English
    Publishing date 2020-10-12
    Publishing country Switzerland
    Document type Journal Article ; Research Support, N.I.H., Extramural
    ZDB-ID 2467110-1
    ISSN 1758-2652 ; 1758-2652
    ISSN (online) 1758-2652
    ISSN 1758-2652
    DOI 10.1002/jia2.25627
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  10. Article: Contact Tracing: Essential to the Public Health Response and Our Understanding of the Epidemiology of Coronavirus Disease 2019

    Althoff, Keri N / Coburn, Sally B / Nash, Denis

    Clin Infect Dis

    Keywords covid19
    Publisher WHO
    Document type Article
    Note WHO #Covidence: #909473
    Database COVID19

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