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Article: Vitamine D et Covid-19.

Piraux, Arthur

2021 Volume 60, Issue 605, Page(s) 52–55

Abstract: Vitamin D, which is increasingly in demand in pharmacies and increasingly prescribed, could be an asset in the treatment of Covid-19 by reducing mortality or the severity of the condition. Its potential immunomodulatory effect is currently being studied ... ...

Title translation	Interest of vitamin D in COVID-19.
Abstract	Vitamin D, which is increasingly in demand in pharmacies and increasingly prescribed, could be an asset in the treatment of Covid-19 by reducing mortality or the severity of the condition. Its potential immunomodulatory effect is currently being studied by numerous international teams of researchers.
Language	French
Publishing date	2021-02-15
Publishing country	France
Document type	English Abstract ; Journal Article ; Review
ZDB-ID	885063-x
ISSN	0515-3700
ISSN	0515-3700
DOI	10.1016/j.actpha.2021.02.012
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Article: Évaluation de la satisfaction des Français à l’égard de la vaccination Covid-19 en officine.

Piraux, Arthur / Faure, Sébastien

Actualites pharmaceutiques

2022 Volume 61, Issue 618, Page(s) 41–46

Abstract: Vaccination against Covid-19 is among the most effective measures to reduce severe forms and deaths from Sars-CoV-2. To improve accessibility to the vaccines, French pharmacists were authorized to prescribe and administer them in March 2021. The ... ...

Title translation	Evaluation of the satisfaction of the French with the Covid-19 vaccination in pharmacies.
Abstract	Vaccination against Covid-19 is among the most effective measures to reduce severe forms and deaths from Sars-CoV-2. To improve accessibility to the vaccines, French pharmacists were authorized to prescribe and administer them in March 2021. The PharmaCoVax study, which aims to assess the satisfaction of users who have benefited from this service, was conducted in pharmacies from March 16 to June 30, 2021.
Language	French
Publishing date	2022-09-12
Publishing country	France
Document type	English Abstract ; Journal Article ; Review
ZDB-ID	885063-x
ISSN	0515-3700
ISSN	0515-3700
DOI	10.1016/j.actpha.2022.07.011
Database	MEDical Literature Analysis and Retrieval System OnLINE

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Article: Assessment of Satisfaction with Pharmacist-Administered COVID-19 Vaccinations in France: PharmaCoVax.

Piraux, Arthur / Cavillon, Marie / Ramond-Roquin, Aline / Faure, Sébastien

Vaccines

2022 Volume 10, Issue 3

Abstract: Background: COVID-19 vaccines are among the most effective measures to reduce serious illness and death from infection with the highly contagious SARS-CoV-2 virus. To improve vaccine accessibility, pharmacists in France have been authorized to ... ...

Abstract	Background: COVID-19 vaccines are among the most effective measures to reduce serious illness and death from infection with the highly contagious SARS-CoV-2 virus. To improve vaccine accessibility, pharmacists in France have been authorized to administer COVID-19 vaccinations since March 2021. This study aims to assess satisfaction among French people receiving their COVID-19 vaccination from a community pharmacist. Methodology: The PharmaCoVax study was conducted in French community pharmacies from 16 March to 30 June 2021. Interested pharmacists completed an online participation form, giving them access to the self-administered questionnaire. People receiving a pharmacist-administered COVID-19 vaccination completed this questionnaire in the pharmacy. Results: Among the 442 pharmacists involved, 123 actively participated in the study. Overall, 5733 completed questionnaires were analyzed. A proportion of 59% ( Conclusions: The pharmacist-administered COVID-19 vaccination service was overwhelmingly appreciated by users. The trust placed in pharmacists may explain the desire to have them perform additional vaccinations.
Language	English
Publishing date	2022-03-14
Publishing country	Switzerland
Document type	Journal Article
ZDB-ID	2703319-3
ISSN	2076-393X
ISSN	2076-393X
DOI	10.3390/vaccines10030440
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Article: Assessment of the Compliance of Cystitis Management According to French Recommendations through the Analysis of Prescriptions Collected in Community Pharmacies.

Piraux, Arthur / Hammoud, Ramy / Riou, Jérémie / Lebdai, Souhil / Faure, Sébastien

Antibiotics (Basel, Switzerland)

2022 Volume 11, Issue 7

Abstract: Urinary tract infections, especially cystitis, are common infections; they are the second most prevalent cause of antibiotic prescriptions in community pharmacies. To reduce antimicrobial resistance, guidelines are revised regularly. This study aims to ... ...

Abstract	Urinary tract infections, especially cystitis, are common infections; they are the second most prevalent cause of antibiotic prescriptions in community pharmacies. To reduce antimicrobial resistance, guidelines are revised regularly. This study aims to assess compliance between prescriptions collected in community pharmacies and French cystitis guidelines. A treatment is considered compliant if the nature, dosage, and duration of the antibiotics are correct. Only women aged 18-65 years with a diagnosis of cystitis were eligible. The participation of 16 pharmacies resulted in 303 prescriptions. Most infections were classified as uncomplicated cystitis (79.2%), general practitioners were the prescribers in more than 9 out of 10 cases, and fosfomycin trometamol was the antibiotic dispensed for 1 in 2 women. An average compliance of 66% was observed, but with disparities according to the type of cystitis. Two-thirds of cases of uncomplicated cystitis and recurrent cystitis followed the recommendations, whereas only 15% of cystitis cases that were at risk of complication did so. The inclusion of a urine examination in uncomplicated cystitis decreased the overall compliance rate to 5.8%. These results show the essential role played by pharmacists; they are the last line of defence before dispensing antibiotics. They must know the recommendations in order to apply them.
Language	English
Publishing date	2022-07-20
Publishing country	Switzerland
Document type	Journal Article
ZDB-ID	2681345-2
ISSN	2079-6382
ISSN	2079-6382
DOI	10.3390/antibiotics11070976
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Article: Covigie, une plateforme pour les soignants et les coordonnateurs d’équipes de soins.

Piraux, Arthur / Mosnier, Anne / Barthelmé, Thierry

Actualites pharmaceutiques

2020 Volume 59, Issue 599, Page(s) 54–56

Abstract: Covigie is a free online platform set up in response to the COVID-19 global pandemic. It has enabled all caregivers and coordinators of primary care teams to report in real time the initiatives, observations, questions and problems encountered in the ... ...

Title translation	Covigie, a platform for caregivers and care team coordinators.
Abstract	Covigie is a free online platform set up in response to the COVID-19 global pandemic. It has enabled all caregivers and coordinators of primary care teams to report in real time the initiatives, observations, questions and problems encountered in the fight against the new coronavirus. The Covigie team summarised the information from the various contributions received, individual or collective, sent them to the health authorities and shared them with the caregivers.
Keywords	covid19
Language	French
Publishing date	2020-10-20
Publishing country	France
Document type	English Abstract ; Journal Article
ZDB-ID	885063-x
ISSN	0515-3700
ISSN	0515-3700
DOI	10.1016/j.actpha.2020.08.014
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Article ; Online: Assessment of Satisfaction with Pharmacist-Administered COVID-19 Vaccinations in France

Arthur Piraux / Marie Cavillon / Aline Ramond-Roquin / Sébastien Faure

Vaccines, Vol 10, Iss 440, p

PharmaCoVax

2022 Volume 440

Abstract	Background: COVID-19 vaccines are among the most effective measures to reduce serious illness and death from infection with the highly contagious SARS-CoV-2 virus. To improve vaccine accessibility, pharmacists in France have been authorized to administer COVID-19 vaccinations since March 2021. This study aims to assess satisfaction among French people receiving their COVID-19 vaccination from a community pharmacist. Methodology: The PharmaCoVax study was conducted in French community pharmacies from 16 March to 30 June 2021. Interested pharmacists completed an online participation form, giving them access to the self-administered questionnaire. People receiving a pharmacist-administered COVID-19 vaccination completed this questionnaire in the pharmacy. Results: Among the 442 pharmacists involved, 123 actively participated in the study. Overall, 5733 completed questionnaires were analyzed. A proportion of 59% ( n = 3388) of those who received a pharmacist-administered COVID-19 vaccination had previously received their influenza vaccination, most often in the same pharmacy ( n = 1744). Only 24% ( n = 1370) of people visiting a pharmacy had tried to obtain their COVID-19 vaccination elsewhere. Satisfaction was excellent with a rating of 4.92 out of 5.00, and the net promoter score was 93. Conclusions: The pharmacist-administered COVID-19 vaccination service was overwhelmingly appreciated by users. The trust placed in pharmacists may explain the desire to have them perform additional vaccinations.
Keywords	COVID-19 vaccine ; vaccination ; pharmacist ; prevention ; primary healthcare ; Medicine ; R
Language	English
Publishing date	2022-03-01T00:00:00Z
Publisher	MDPI AG
Document type	Article ; Online
Database	BASE - Bielefeld Academic Search Engine (life sciences selection)

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Article ; Online: Factors influencing French community pharmacists' willingness to participate in research projects: a mixed method study.

Piraux, Arthur / Angibaud, Morgane / Nizet, Pierre / Navas, Dominique / Sallenave-Namont, Claire / Prot-Labarthe, Sonia / Huon, Jean-François

BMC primary care

2023 Volume 24, Issue 1, Page(s) 229

Abstract: Background: French community pharmacists are facing an increasing demand to provide a wider range of services to meet the needs of the population. These new missions must be evaluated by primary care research studies. This study aims to explore the ... ...

Abstract	Background: French community pharmacists are facing an increasing demand to provide a wider range of services to meet the needs of the population. These new missions must be evaluated by primary care research studies. This study aims to explore the factors that influence French community pharmacists' willingness to participate in research projects. Methods: A mixed-method design was adopted for this study, comprising an initial quantitative online survey followed by semi-directed interviews. The investigation was conducted at two French faculties of pharmacy, Angers and Nantes, involving students in their 6th and final year of pharmacy education, and their community pharmacist tutors. The survey items were based on a study by Saini et al. and participants responded using five-point Likert scales. The semi-directed interviews were conducted after the quantitative analysis, only with volunteer and already graduated community pharmacists. Results: A total of 131 people participated in the quantitative analysis, comprising 75 students and 56 pharmacists. Pharmacists and students agreed on the significance of two key aspects: the research must possess a clear and meaningful purpose, and researchers must keep the pharmacists informed about the study's results. Among the 27 proposed items, only three showed significantly different results between students and pharmacists. Moreover, 11 semi-structured interviews were conducted. Research in the community pharmacy domain is relatively new for many pharmacists. Despite limited training, their willingness to participate is contingent on being actively involved from the outset, receiving appropriate support and training. However, the research should be seamlessly integrated into their daily practice, without being too time-consuming and administratively burdensome. Time constraints emerged as the main obstacle, along with concerns about the availability of human resources. Pharmacists expressed strong motivation driven by the research topic's relevance, and its potential impact on patients or the profession. While financial compensation is desirable, it did not appear to be the main criterion for participation in a study. Conclusions: French pharmacists are willing to participate in research projects to improve patient care and develop the profession. Research teams must guide and involve from the project's inception.
MeSH term(s)	Humans ; Pharmacists ; Community Pharmacy Services ; Surveys and Questionnaires ; Pharmacy ; Pharmacies
Language	English
Publishing date	2023-11-03
Publishing country	England
Document type	Journal Article
ISSN	2731-4553
ISSN (online)	2731-4553
DOI	10.1186/s12875-023-02163-w
Database	MEDical Literature Analysis and Retrieval System OnLINE

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Article ; Online: Changes in the management of urinary tract infections in women: impact of the new recommendations on antibiotic prescribing behavior in France, between 2014 and 2019.

Piraux, Arthur / Faure, Sébastien / Naber, Kurt G / Alidjanov, Jakhongir F / Ramond-Roquin, Aline

BMC health services research

2021 Volume 21, Issue 1, Page(s) 612

Abstract: Background: Urinary tract infections (UTIs) are among the most common infections that require antibiotic therapy. In December 2015, new guidelines for UTI management were published in France with the aim of reducing antibiotic misuse and the risk of ... ...

Abstract	Background: Urinary tract infections (UTIs) are among the most common infections that require antibiotic therapy. In December 2015, new guidelines for UTI management were published in France with the aim of reducing antibiotic misuse and the risk of antimicrobial resistance. Objectives: To analyze changes in antibiotic prescribing behavior for acute uncomplicated UTI in women in France from 2014 to 2019. Methods: Retrospective study using data extracted from the medico-administrative database 'OpenMedic' that is linked to the French National Health Data System and collects data on the reimbursement of prescribed drugs. The analyses focused on the number of boxes of antibiotics delivered by community pharmacies, the molecule class, and the prescriber's specialty. Results: Overall, antibiotic dispensing by community pharmacies increased by 2% between 2014 and 2019, but with differences in function of the antibiotic class. The use of antibiotics recommended as first-line and second-line treatment increased (+ 41% for fosfomycin and + 7430% for pivmecillinam). Conversely, the dispensing of lomefloxacin and norfloxacin decreased by 80%, and that of ciprofloxacin by 26%. Some antibiotics were mostly prescribed by general practitioners (lomefloxacin, pivmecillinam) and others by secondary care physicians (ofloxacin). Dispensing increased for antibiotics prescribed by secondary care physicians (+ 13% between 2014 and 2019) and decreased for antibiotics prescribed by GPs (- 2% for the same period). Conclusion: These data suggest that the new recommendations are followed, as indicated by the increased prescription of fosfomycin and pivmecillinam and decreased prescription of fluoroquinolones. However, the efficient transmission and implementation of new recommendations by practitioners requires time, means and dedicated tools.
MeSH term(s)	Anti-Bacterial Agents/therapeutic use ; Female ; France/epidemiology ; General Practitioners ; Humans ; Practice Patterns, Physicians' ; Retrospective Studies ; Urinary Tract Infections/drug therapy
Chemical Substances	Anti-Bacterial Agents
Language	English
Publishing date	2021-06-28
Publishing country	England
Document type	Journal Article
ZDB-ID	2050434-2
ISSN	1472-6963 ; 1472-6963
ISSN (online)	1472-6963
ISSN	1472-6963
DOI	10.1186/s12913-021-06653-4
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Article ; Online: Factors influencing French community pharmacists’ willingness to participate in research projects

Arthur Piraux / Morgane Angibaud / Pierre Nizet / Dominique Navas / Claire Sallenave-Namont / Sonia Prot-Labarthe / Jean-François Huon

BMC Primary Care, Vol 24, Iss 1, Pp 1-

a mixed method study

2023 Volume 11

Abstract: Abstract Background French community pharmacists are facing an increasing demand to provide a wider range of services to meet the needs of the population. These new missions must be evaluated by primary care research studies. This study aims to explore ... ...

Abstract	Abstract Background French community pharmacists are facing an increasing demand to provide a wider range of services to meet the needs of the population. These new missions must be evaluated by primary care research studies. This study aims to explore the factors that influence French community pharmacists’ willingness to participate in research projects. Methods A mixed-method design was adopted for this study, comprising an initial quantitative online survey followed by semi-directed interviews. The investigation was conducted at two French faculties of pharmacy, Angers and Nantes, involving students in their 6th and final year of pharmacy education, and their community pharmacist tutors. The survey items were based on a study by Saini et al. and participants responded using five-point Likert scales. The semi-directed interviews were conducted after the quantitative analysis, only with volunteer and already graduated community pharmacists. Results A total of 131 people participated in the quantitative analysis, comprising 75 students and 56 pharmacists. Pharmacists and students agreed on the significance of two key aspects: the research must possess a clear and meaningful purpose, and researchers must keep the pharmacists informed about the study’s results. Among the 27 proposed items, only three showed significantly different results between students and pharmacists. Moreover, 11 semi-structured interviews were conducted. Research in the community pharmacy domain is relatively new for many pharmacists. Despite limited training, their willingness to participate is contingent on being actively involved from the outset, receiving appropriate support and training. However, the research should be seamlessly integrated into their daily practice, without being too time-consuming and administratively burdensome. Time constraints emerged as the main obstacle, along with concerns about the availability of human resources. Pharmacists expressed strong motivation driven by the research topic’s relevance, and its ...
Keywords	Community pharmacy research ; Pharmacists ; Research ; Primary healthcare ; Barriers ; Facilitators ; Medicine (General) ; R5-920
Subject code	420
Language	English
Publishing date	2023-11-01T00:00:00Z
Publisher	BMC
Document type	Article ; Online
Database	BASE - Bielefeld Academic Search Engine (life sciences selection)

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Article ; Online: Changes in the management of urinary tract infections in women

Arthur Piraux / Sébastien Faure / Kurt G. Naber / Jakhongir F. Alidjanov / Aline Ramond-Roquin

BMC Health Services Research, Vol 21, Iss 1, Pp 1-

impact of the new recommendations on antibiotic prescribing behavior in France, between 2014 and 2019

2021 Volume 9

Abstract: Abstract Background Urinary tract infections (UTIs) are among the most common infections that require antibiotic therapy. In December 2015, new guidelines for UTI management were published in France with the aim of reducing antibiotic misuse and the risk ...

Abstract	Abstract Background Urinary tract infections (UTIs) are among the most common infections that require antibiotic therapy. In December 2015, new guidelines for UTI management were published in France with the aim of reducing antibiotic misuse and the risk of antimicrobial resistance. Objectives To analyze changes in antibiotic prescribing behavior for acute uncomplicated UTI in women in France from 2014 to 2019. Methods Retrospective study using data extracted from the medico-administrative database ‘OpenMedic’ that is linked to the French National Health Data System and collects data on the reimbursement of prescribed drugs. The analyses focused on the number of boxes of antibiotics delivered by community pharmacies, the molecule class, and the prescriber’s specialty. Results Overall, antibiotic dispensing by community pharmacies increased by 2% between 2014 and 2019, but with differences in function of the antibiotic class. The use of antibiotics recommended as first-line and second-line treatment increased (+ 41% for fosfomycin and + 7430% for pivmecillinam). Conversely, the dispensing of lomefloxacin and norfloxacin decreased by 80%, and that of ciprofloxacin by 26%. Some antibiotics were mostly prescribed by general practitioners (lomefloxacin, pivmecillinam) and others by secondary care physicians (ofloxacin). Dispensing increased for antibiotics prescribed by secondary care physicians (+ 13% between 2014 and 2019) and decreased for antibiotics prescribed by GPs (− 2% for the same period). Conclusion These data suggest that the new recommendations are followed, as indicated by the increased prescription of fosfomycin and pivmecillinam and decreased prescription of fluoroquinolones. However, the efficient transmission and implementation of new recommendations by practitioners requires time, means and dedicated tools.
Keywords	Urinary tract infection ; Antimicrobial resistance ; Antibiotic consumption ; Guideline adherence ; Prescriber-pharmacist collaboration ; Educational intervention ; Public aspects of medicine ; RA1-1270
Subject code	610
Language	English
Publishing date	2021-06-01T00:00:00Z
Publisher	BMC
Document type	Article ; Online
Database	BASE - Bielefeld Academic Search Engine (life sciences selection)

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