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  1. Article ; Online: What Happened to International Labour Standards and Human Rights at Work?

    Tapiola, Kari

    International Labour Organization and Global Social Governance

    Abstract: The social rules of a universal market economy, created by globalization, are based on the standards adopted by the ILO since 1919. Among them a special role belongs to fundamental principles and rights at work, comprised in an ILO Declaration in 1998. ... ...

    Abstract The social rules of a universal market economy, created by globalization, are based on the standards adopted by the ILO since 1919. Among them a special role belongs to fundamental principles and rights at work, comprised in an ILO Declaration in 1998. They provide for freedom of association, collective bargaining and the elimination of child and forced labour and discrimination. There is a growing debate on how other standards should be linked to fundamental rights and not seen as less important instruments. Technical cooperation has demonstrated that, in any case, implementing fundamental rights leads to strengthening of law and practice on wages, social security and occupational safety and health. All international labour standards (Conventions, Recommendations and Protocols) are derived from the labour principles of the ILO Constitution, and they are closely connected with one another. While the role of the state remains crucial—especially in times of crisis—much of the implementation of labour standards should be achieved through collective bargaining and other negotiations, while voluntary agreements between the social partners are generally legally binding.
    Keywords covid19
    Publisher PMC
    Document type Article ; Online
    DOI 10.1007/978-3-030-55400-2_3
    Database COVID19

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  2. Article ; Online: Implementation of Prescheduled Follow-Ups With Education Improve Poststroke Depression Screening Compliance in Routine Clinical Practice.

    Berg, Anu / Hujala, Maija / Kari, Pirkko / Tapiola, Tero

    Archives of physical medicine and rehabilitation

    2018  Volume 99, Issue 11, Page(s) 2198–2202

    Abstract: Objectives: To investigate the extent to which the mood of stroke patients is assessed and what kind of assessment methods are used in routine clinical practice, and whether prescheduled follow-ups can improve the detection of depression, particularly ... ...

    Abstract Objectives: To investigate the extent to which the mood of stroke patients is assessed and what kind of assessment methods are used in routine clinical practice, and whether prescheduled follow-ups can improve the detection of depression, particularly when this practice is blended with better education for health care professionals in assessing and detecting depression.
    Design: Before-after trial with an 18-month follow-up and a review of medical records.
    Setting: Acute care hospital, community.
    Participants: Consecutive acute stroke patients (N=398) were screened. Patients lived in a health care district with a population of 132,000. The screening took place in the first half of 2010 and then again, after the implementation of the follow-up system, in the first half of 2012. After exclusion of patients too severely ill to be interviewed, there were n=105 patients in the 2010 sample and n=112 patients in the 2012 sample.
    Intervention: Implementation of a follow-up path for all stroke patients.
    Main outcome measures: The percentage and quality of mood assessments in the medical records; and the stroke patients' depressive symptoms and their satisfaction with their care.
    Results: In the 2010 sample, 47% of the patients (n=48) had documentation of mood in their medical records. After the implementation of prescheduled follow-ups, 77% of the patients (n=86) had documented moods. The increase was highly significant (P<.001). During the early outpatient phase, the use of interviews increased from 14% (n=15) to 45% (n=50) of the patients (P<.001). The increase in the satisfaction with care did not reach statistical significance. Depressive symptoms recorded at any time were associated with depressive symptoms at 18 months (P<.001).
    Conclusions: Prescheduled follow-ups for all stroke patients, including routine depression screening, can remarkably improve the compliance with depression screening and the detection of depression.
    MeSH term(s) Aged ; Appointments and Schedules ; Depression/diagnosis ; Depression/etiology ; Female ; Health Plan Implementation/statistics & numerical data ; Humans ; Male ; Mass Screening/methods ; Mass Screening/psychology ; Middle Aged ; Patient Compliance ; Prospective Studies ; Stroke/psychology ; Stroke Rehabilitation/methods ; Stroke Rehabilitation/psychology
    Language English
    Publishing date 2018-05-09
    Publishing country United States
    Document type Journal Article ; Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't
    ZDB-ID 80057-0
    ISSN 1532-821X ; 0003-9993
    ISSN (online) 1532-821X
    ISSN 0003-9993
    DOI 10.1016/j.apmr.2018.04.017
    Database MEDical Literature Analysis and Retrieval System OnLINE

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  3. Article: Normen und grundlegende Prinzipien und Rechte bei der Arbeit

    Tapiola, Kari

    Berichte // Forschungsinstitut der Internationalen Wissenschaftlichen Vereinigung Weltwirtschaft und Weltpolitik (IWVWW) e.V. Vol. 12 , p. 32-36

    2002  Volume 12, Page(s) 32–36

    Author's details Kari Tapiola
    Keywords Globalisierung ; Sozialstandards ; Arbeitnehmerschutz ; OECD-Staaten
    Language German
    Publisher IWVWW
    Publishing place Berlin
    Document type Article
    ZDB-ID 1189368-0
    Database ECONomics Information System

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  4. Article: The importance of standards and corporate responsibilities

    Tapiola, Kari

    Foreign direct investment, development and corporate responsibility , p. 57-64

    the role of voluntary corporate codes of conduct

    1999  , Page(s) 57–64

    Author's details by Kari Tapiola
    Keywords Multinationales Unternehmen ; Welt ; Unternehmensethik
    Language English
    Publisher OECD
    Publishing place Paris
    Document type Article
    Database ECONomics Information System

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  5. Article: Trade union development in the CEECs

    Tapiola, Kari

    Transfer : European review of labour and research ; quarterly review of the ETUI Research Department 1 ,3, S. 360-377

    1995  

    Author's details Kari Tapiola
    Keywords Gewerkschaft ; Osteuropa
    Language English
    Publisher Sage
    Publishing place London [u.a.]
    Document type Article
    Note Sprache der Zusammenfassung: Deutsch ; Sprache der Zusammenfassung: Französisch
    ZDB-ID 1225366-2 ; 2114133-2
    ISSN 1996-7284 ; 1024-2589
    ISSN (online) 1996-7284
    ISSN 1024-2589
    Database ECONomics Information System

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  6. Article: Collective bargaining

    Tapiola, Kari

    Social and labour bulletin , No. 2 , p. 179-182

    what it can and cannot do

    1985  , Issue 2, Page(s) 179–182

    Author's details Kari Tapiola
    Keywords Arbeitsbedingungsvertrag ; OECD-Länder
    Publisher ILO
    Publishing place Geneva
    Document type Article
    ZDB-ID 128532-4
    Database ECONomics Information System

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  7. Article: Die ʺMultisʺ, ein Thema für die Vereinten Nationen

    Tapiola, Kari

    Vereinte Nationen : Zeitschrift für die Vereinten Nationen und ihre Sonderorganisationen Vol. 26, No. 5 , p. 151-154

    1978  Volume 26, Issue 5, Page(s) 151–154

    Author's details Kari Tapiola
    Keywords Unternehmung internationale ; Vereinte Nationen
    Publisher Nomos-Verl.-Ges.
    Publishing place Baden-Baden
    Document type Article
    ZDB-ID 207078-9
    Database ECONomics Information System

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  8. Article: Alzheimerin taudin merkkitekijöiden käyttö muistisairauksien diagnostiikassa.

    Remes, Anne / Leikola, Mika / Majamaa, Kari / Nikkanen, Matti / Ruokonen, Lotta-Iiris / Rusanen, Minna / Tapiola, Tero / Ylikotila, Pauli / Vallittu, Anna-Maija / Pirttilä, Tuula

    Duodecim; laaketieteellinen aikakauskirja

    2009  Volume 125, Issue 20, Page(s) 2215–2222

    Abstract: Alzheimer's disease is the most common cause of dementia. Early diagnosis of diseases leading to dementia is cost-effective. However, early diagnosis of Alzheimer's disease may be difficult and should not be based on exclusion of other reasons for ... ...

    Title translation Use of CSF biomarkers in the diagnostics of memory diseases.
    Abstract Alzheimer's disease is the most common cause of dementia. Early diagnosis of diseases leading to dementia is cost-effective. However, early diagnosis of Alzheimer's disease may be difficult and should not be based on exclusion of other reasons for dementia. A decreased CSF amyloid beta-peptide-42 level together with elevated tau or phosphorylated tau levels can differentiate patients with AD from control subjects or patients with other neurologic conditions with relatively high accuracy. We evaluated the use of these biomarkers in 452 patient cohort during 2005-2007 in clinical practice. Cerebrospinal fluid biomarkers seem to be useful especially to confirm Alzheimer's disease diagnosis.
    MeSH term(s) Alzheimer Disease/diagnosis ; Amyloid beta-Peptides/cerebrospinal fluid ; Biomarkers/cerebrospinal fluid ; Humans ; tau Proteins/cerebrospinal fluid
    Chemical Substances Amyloid beta-Peptides ; Biomarkers ; tau Proteins
    Language Finnish
    Publishing date 2009
    Publishing country Finland
    Document type English Abstract ; Journal Article
    ZDB-ID 127604-9
    ISSN 0012-7183
    ISSN 0012-7183
    Database MEDical Literature Analysis and Retrieval System OnLINE

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  9. Book: Japan at work

    Dore, Ronald / Bounine-Cabalé, Jean / Tapiola, Kari

    markets, management and flexibility

    1989  

    Title translation Le Japon à l'œuvre <engl.>
    Author's details Ronald Dore; Jean Bounine-Cabalé; Kari Tapiola
    Language English
    Size 91 S, graph. Darst
    Publisher OECD
    Publishing place Paris
    Document type Book
    Note [Mit japan. Parallelt.]
    ISBN 9264132643 ; 9789264132641
    Database Library catalogue of the German National Library of Science and Technology (TIB), Hannover

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  10. Book: Japan at work

    Dore, Ronald / Bounine-Cabalé, Jean / Tapiola, Kari

    markets, management and flexibility

    1989  

    Title translation Le Japon à l'œuvre <engl.>
    Author's details Ronald Dore; Jean Bounine-Cabalé; Kari Tapiola
    Keywords Employment forecasting ; Industrial management ; Labor market
    Language English
    Size 91 S, graph. Darst
    Publisher OECD
    Publishing place Paris
    Document type Book
    Note [Mit japan. Parallelt.]
    ISBN 9264132643 ; 9789264132641
    Database ECONomics Information System

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