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  1. Article ; Online: Androgen-armoured amazons: reversed sex roles in coucals are associated with testosterone in females but not males.

    Goymann, Wolfgang

    Proceedings. Biological sciences

    2023  Volume 290, Issue 1995, Page(s) 20222401

    Abstract: In some species, sexual selection is stronger in females than males. In classically polyandrous birds, for instance, females compete for mating opportunities and males care for offspring. Sex steroids such as testosterone have been suggested to regulate ... ...

    Abstract In some species, sexual selection is stronger in females than males. In classically polyandrous birds, for instance, females compete for mating opportunities and males care for offspring. Sex steroids such as testosterone have been suggested to regulate the behaviours of 'role-reversed' females and males, but comparative studies did not find evidence for a role of testosterone in relation to sex roles. However, the large variability of hormone measurements across laboratories may prevent detecting subtle differences in hormone levels. To circumvent this caveat, I compared sex steroid concentrations of females and males of two closely related and cohabiting species with different mating systems: the classically polyandrous black coucal (
    MeSH term(s) Animals ; Female ; Testosterone ; Androgens ; Gender Role ; Progesterone ; Sexual Behavior, Animal/physiology ; Birds/physiology ; Gonadotropin-Releasing Hormone ; Sex Characteristics
    Chemical Substances Testosterone (3XMK78S47O) ; Androgens ; Progesterone (4G7DS2Q64Y) ; Gonadotropin-Releasing Hormone (33515-09-2)
    Language English
    Publishing date 2023-03-29
    Publishing country England
    Document type Journal Article ; Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't
    ZDB-ID 209242-6
    ISSN 1471-2954 ; 0080-4649 ; 0962-8452 ; 0950-1193
    ISSN (online) 1471-2954
    ISSN 0080-4649 ; 0962-8452 ; 0950-1193
    DOI 10.1098/rspb.2022.2401
    Database MEDical Literature Analysis and Retrieval System OnLINE

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  2. Article: What the Corona (SARS-CoV 2) pandemic, climate change, and the biodiversity crisis teach us about human nature.

    Goymann, Wolfgang

    Ethology : formerly Zeitschrift fur Tierpsychologie

    2020  Volume 126, Issue 6, Page(s) 593–594

    Keywords covid19
    Language English
    Publishing date 2020-05-06
    Publishing country Germany
    Document type Editorial
    ZDB-ID 633469-6
    ISSN 0179-1613
    ISSN 0179-1613
    DOI 10.1111/eth.13031
    Database MEDical Literature Analysis and Retrieval System OnLINE

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  3. Article ; Online: What the Corona (SARS‐CoV 2) pandemic, climate change, and the biodiversity crisis teach us about human nature

    Goymann, Wolfgang

    Ethology

    2020  Volume 126, Issue 6, Page(s) 593–594

    Keywords Animal Science and Zoology ; Ecology, Evolution, Behavior and Systematics ; covid19
    Language English
    Publisher Wiley
    Publishing country us
    Document type Article ; Online
    ZDB-ID 633469-6
    ISSN 0179-1613
    ISSN 0179-1613
    DOI 10.1111/eth.13031
    Database BASE - Bielefeld Academic Search Engine (life sciences selection)

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  4. Article ; Online: Territorial behaviour of thrush nightingales outside the breeding season.

    Brumm, Henrik / de Framond, Léna / Goymann, Wolfgang

    Proceedings. Biological sciences

    2023  Volume 290, Issue 2005, Page(s) 20230496

    Abstract: Territoriality is a common pattern of space use in animals that has fundamental consequences for ecological processes. In the tropics, all-year resident songbirds usually hold territories throughout the year, whereas most all-year resident temperate ... ...

    Abstract Territoriality is a common pattern of space use in animals that has fundamental consequences for ecological processes. In the tropics, all-year resident songbirds usually hold territories throughout the year, whereas most all-year resident temperate species are territorial only during the breeding season. In long-distance migrants, however, the situation is mostly unexplored. Here, we report findings from a Palaearctic-African migrant, the thrush nightingale
    MeSH term(s) Animals ; Male ; Seasons ; Songbirds ; Territoriality
    Language English
    Publishing date 2023-08-30
    Publishing country England
    Document type Journal Article ; Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't
    ZDB-ID 209242-6
    ISSN 1471-2954 ; 0080-4649 ; 0962-8452 ; 0950-1193
    ISSN (online) 1471-2954
    ISSN 0080-4649 ; 0962-8452 ; 0950-1193
    DOI 10.1098/rspb.2023.0496
    Database MEDical Literature Analysis and Retrieval System OnLINE

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  5. Article ; Online: Biological sex is binary, even though there is a rainbow of sex roles: Denying biological sex is anthropocentric and promotes species chauvinism: Denying biological sex is anthropocentric and promotes species chauvinism

    Goymann, Wolfgang / Brumm, Henrik / Kappeler, Peter M.

    BioEssays. 2023 Feb., v. 45, no. 2 p.e2200173-

    2023  

    Abstract: Biomedical and social scientists are increasingly calling the biological sex into question, arguing that sex is a graded spectrum rather than a binary trait. Leading science journals have been adopting this relativist view, thereby opposing fundamental ... ...

    Abstract Biomedical and social scientists are increasingly calling the biological sex into question, arguing that sex is a graded spectrum rather than a binary trait. Leading science journals have been adopting this relativist view, thereby opposing fundamental biological facts. While we fully endorse efforts to create a more inclusive environment for gender‐diverse people, this does not require denying biological sex. On the contrary, the rejection of biological sex seems to be based on a lack of knowledge about evolution and it champions species chauvinism, inasmuch as it imposes human identity notions on millions of other species. We argue that the biological definition of the sexes remains central to recognising the diversity of life. Humans with their unique combination of biological sex and gender are different from non‐human animals and plants in this respect. Denying the concept of biological sex, for whatever cause, ultimately erodes scientific progress and may open the flood gates to “alternative truths.”
    Keywords evolution ; gender ; humans ; people
    Language English
    Dates of publication 2023-02
    Publishing place John Wiley & Sons, Ltd
    Document type Article ; Online
    Note JOURNAL ARTICLE
    ZDB-ID 50140-2
    ISSN 1521-1878 ; 0265-9247
    ISSN (online) 1521-1878
    ISSN 0265-9247
    DOI 10.1002/bies.202200173
    Database NAL-Catalogue (AGRICOLA)

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  6. Article ; Online: The tyranny of phylogeny-A plea for a less dogmatic stance on two-species comparisons: Funding bodies, journals and referees discourage two- or few-species comparisons, but such studies provide essential insights complementary to phylogenetic comparative studies.

    Goymann, Wolfgang / Schwabl, Hubert

    BioEssays : news and reviews in molecular, cellular and developmental biology

    2021  Volume 43, Issue 8, Page(s) e2100071

    Abstract: Phylogenetically controlled studies across multiple species correct for taxonomic confounds in physiological performance traits. Therefore, they are preferred over comparisons of two or few closely-related species. Funding bodies, referees and journal ... ...

    Abstract Phylogenetically controlled studies across multiple species correct for taxonomic confounds in physiological performance traits. Therefore, they are preferred over comparisons of two or few closely-related species. Funding bodies, referees and journal editors nowadays often even reject to consider detailed comparisons of two or few closely related species. Here, we plea for a less dogmatic stance on such comparisons, because phylogenetic studies come with their own limitations similar in magnitude as those of two-species comparisons. Two-species comparisons are particularly relevant and instructive for understanding physiological pathways and de novo mutations in three contexts: in a purely mechanistic context, when differences in the regulation of a trait are the focus of investigation, when a physiological trait lacks a direct connection to fitness, and when physiological measures cannot easily be standardized among laboratories. In conclusion, phylogenetic comparative and two-species studies have different strengths and weaknesses and combining these complementary approaches will help integrating biology.
    MeSH term(s) Periodicals as Topic ; Phenotype ; Phylogeny ; Research Design
    Language English
    Publishing date 2021-06-21
    Publishing country United States
    Document type Journal Article ; Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't
    ZDB-ID 50140-2
    ISSN 1521-1878 ; 0265-9247
    ISSN (online) 1521-1878
    ISSN 0265-9247
    DOI 10.1002/bies.202100071
    Database MEDical Literature Analysis and Retrieval System OnLINE

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  7. Article: Editorial: On the importance of studying animal behaviour—Or any other kind of “blue sky” research

    Goymann, Wolfgang

    Ethology. 2019 Aug., v. 125, no. 8

    2019  

    Abstract: The necessity to do basic research, such as the study of animal behaviour, is often questioned. “What is this good for?” people may ask. Many discoveries of basic research lead to novel and practical applications that could not have been predicted in ... ...

    Abstract The necessity to do basic research, such as the study of animal behaviour, is often questioned. “What is this good for?” people may ask. Many discoveries of basic research lead to novel and practical applications that could not have been predicted in advance. In fact, every penny spent on basic research generates a multiple of economic value in return. This is the most common answer to justify “blue sky” research. However, basic research has a much more important and fundamental value relating to liberty, equality and human rights.
    Keywords animal behavior ; economic valuation ; human rights
    Language English
    Dates of publication 2019-08
    Size p. 501-502.
    Publishing place John Wiley & Sons, Ltd
    Document type Article
    Note EDITORIAL
    ZDB-ID 633469-6
    ISSN 0179-1613
    ISSN 0179-1613
    DOI 10.1111/eth.12920
    Database NAL-Catalogue (AGRICOLA)

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  8. Article: The tyranny of phylogeny—A plea for a less dogmatic stance on two‐species comparisons: Funding bodies, journals and referees discourage two‐ or few‐species comparisons, but such studies provide essential insights complementary to phylogenetic comparative studies

    Goymann, Wolfgang / Schwabl, Hubert

    BioEssays. 2021 Aug., v. 43, no. 8

    2021  

    Abstract: Phylogenetically controlled studies across multiple species correct for taxonomic confounds in physiological performance traits. Therefore, they are preferred over comparisons of two or few closely‐related species. Funding bodies, referees and journal ... ...

    Abstract Phylogenetically controlled studies across multiple species correct for taxonomic confounds in physiological performance traits. Therefore, they are preferred over comparisons of two or few closely‐related species. Funding bodies, referees and journal editors nowadays often even reject to consider detailed comparisons of two or few closely related species. Here, we plea for a less dogmatic stance on such comparisons, because phylogenetic studies come with their own limitations similar in magnitude as those of two‐species comparisons. Two‐species comparisons are particularly relevant and instructive for understanding physiological pathways and de novo mutations in three contexts: in a purely mechanistic context, when differences in the regulation of a trait are the focus of investigation, when a physiological trait lacks a direct connection to fitness, and when physiological measures cannot easily be standardized among laboratories. In conclusion, phylogenetic comparative and two‐species studies have different strengths and weaknesses and combining these complementary approaches will help integrating biology.
    Keywords comparative study ; funding ; journals ; mutation ; phylogeny ; wills
    Language English
    Dates of publication 2021-08
    Publishing place John Wiley & Sons, Ltd
    Document type Article
    Note JOURNAL ARTICLE
    ZDB-ID 50140-2
    ISSN 1521-1878 ; 0265-9247
    ISSN (online) 1521-1878
    ISSN 0265-9247
    DOI 10.1002/bies.202100071
    Database NAL-Catalogue (AGRICOLA)

    More links

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  9. Article ; Online: Biological sex is binary, even though there is a rainbow of sex roles: Denying biological sex is anthropocentric and promotes species chauvinism: Denying biological sex is anthropocentric and promotes species chauvinism.

    Goymann, Wolfgang / Brumm, Henrik / Kappeler, Peter M

    BioEssays : news and reviews in molecular, cellular and developmental biology

    2022  Volume 45, Issue 2, Page(s) e2200173

    Abstract: Biomedical and social scientists are increasingly calling the biological sex into question, arguing that sex is a graded spectrum rather than a binary trait. Leading science journals have been adopting this relativist view, thereby opposing fundamental ... ...

    Abstract Biomedical and social scientists are increasingly calling the biological sex into question, arguing that sex is a graded spectrum rather than a binary trait. Leading science journals have been adopting this relativist view, thereby opposing fundamental biological facts. While we fully endorse efforts to create a more inclusive environment for gender-diverse people, this does not require denying biological sex. On the contrary, the rejection of biological sex seems to be based on a lack of knowledge about evolution and it champions species chauvinism, inasmuch as it imposes human identity notions on millions of other species. We argue that the biological definition of the sexes remains central to recognising the diversity of life. Humans with their unique combination of biological sex and gender are different from non-human animals and plants in this respect. Denying the concept of biological sex, for whatever cause, ultimately erodes scientific progress and may open the flood gates to "alternative truths."
    MeSH term(s) Male ; Female ; Animals ; Humans ; Gender Role ; Gender Identity ; Phenotype ; Plants
    Language English
    Publishing date 2022-12-21
    Publishing country United States
    Document type Journal Article
    ZDB-ID 50140-2
    ISSN 1521-1878 ; 0265-9247
    ISSN (online) 1521-1878
    ISSN 0265-9247
    DOI 10.1002/bies.202200173
    Database MEDical Literature Analysis and Retrieval System OnLINE

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