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  1. Article: When Stay-at-Home Orders Leave Victims Unsafe at Home: Exploring the Risk and Consequences of Intimate Partner Violence during the COVID-19 Pandemic.

    Kaukinen, Catherine

    American journal of criminal justice : AJCJ

    2020  , Page(s) 1–12

    Abstract: The novel coronavirus pandemic (hereafter COVID-19) is likely to have unprecedented impacts on the incidence and impacts of crime and violence globally. This includes impacts to the risk, consequences, and decision-making of women experiencing violence ... ...

    Abstract The novel coronavirus pandemic (hereafter COVID-19) is likely to have unprecedented impacts on the incidence and impacts of crime and violence globally. This includes impacts to the risk, consequences, and decision-making of women experiencing violence by an intimate partner (hereafter IPV). Most importantly, the COVID-19 pandemic, and its impact on the risk of IPV is likely to differentially impact vulnerable populations, including minority women and those with long histories of victimization and mental health issues. This review paper explores the potential short- and long-term implications of COVID-19 on the risk of IPV, highlighting some of the most recent preliminary data. The economic impact of the COVID-19 pandemic, record levels of male unemployment, added stressors in the home, including the care and home schooling of children, and the social distancing measures required by the epidemiological response, may serve to undermine the decades of progress made in keeping women and children safe at home. Victim police reporting, help-seeking decisions, and social service utilization during the pandemic are likely to be impacted by stay-at-home orders and social distancing requirements. The paper concludes with a discussion of the implications for providing safety planning and self-care for victims and their children.
    Keywords covid19
    Language English
    Publishing date 2020-06-06
    Publishing country United States
    Document type Journal Article
    ZDB-ID 2387971-3
    ISSN 1936-1351 ; 1066-2316
    ISSN (online) 1936-1351
    ISSN 1066-2316
    DOI 10.1007/s12103-020-09533-5
    Database MEDical Literature Analysis and Retrieval System OnLINE

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  2. Article ; Online: When Stay-at-Home Orders Leave Victims Unsafe at Home

    Kaukinen, Catherine

    American Journal of Criminal Justice

    Exploring the Risk and Consequences of Intimate Partner Violence during the COVID-19 Pandemic

    2020  Volume 45, Issue 4, Page(s) 668–679

    Keywords Law ; covid19
    Language English
    Publisher Springer Science and Business Media LLC
    Publishing country us
    Document type Article ; Online
    ZDB-ID 2387971-3
    ISSN 1936-1351 ; 1066-2316
    ISSN (online) 1936-1351
    ISSN 1066-2316
    DOI 10.1007/s12103-020-09533-5
    Database BASE - Bielefeld Academic Search Engine (life sciences selection)

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  3. Article: When Stay-at-Home Orders Leave Victims Unsafe at Home: Exploring the Risk and Consequences of Intimate Partner Violence during the COVID-19 Pandemic

    Kaukinen, Catherine

    Am J Crim Justice

    Abstract: The novel coronavirus pandemic (hereafter COVID-19) is likely to have unprecedented impacts on the incidence and impacts of crime and violence globally. This includes impacts to the risk, consequences, and decision-making of women experiencing violence ... ...

    Abstract The novel coronavirus pandemic (hereafter COVID-19) is likely to have unprecedented impacts on the incidence and impacts of crime and violence globally. This includes impacts to the risk, consequences, and decision-making of women experiencing violence by an intimate partner (hereafter IPV). Most importantly, the COVID-19 pandemic, and its impact on the risk of IPV is likely to differentially impact vulnerable populations, including minority women and those with long histories of victimization and mental health issues. This review paper explores the potential short- and long-term implications of COVID-19 on the risk of IPV, highlighting some of the most recent preliminary data. The economic impact of the COVID-19 pandemic, record levels of male unemployment, added stressors in the home, including the care and home schooling of children, and the social distancing measures required by the epidemiological response, may serve to undermine the decades of progress made in keeping women and children safe at home. Victim police reporting, help-seeking decisions, and social service utilization during the pandemic are likely to be impacted by stay-at-home orders and social distancing requirements. The paper concludes with a discussion of the implications for providing safety planning and self-care for victims and their children.
    Keywords covid19
    Publisher WHO
    Document type Article
    Note WHO #Covidence: #549278
    Database COVID19

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  4. Article ; Online: Gender Differences in the Relationship Between Sexual Activity and Dating Violence: The Role of Satisfaction, Jealousy, and Self-control.

    Powers, Ráchael A / Kaukinen, Catherine E

    Journal of interpersonal violence

    2020  Volume 37, Issue 11-12, Page(s) NP9420–NP9445

    Abstract: While research has shown that sexual intercourse within a relationship is positively associated with physical intimate partner violence (IPV) perpetration, particularly among young adults, whether well-known correlates of IPV moderate this relationship ... ...

    Abstract While research has shown that sexual intercourse within a relationship is positively associated with physical intimate partner violence (IPV) perpetration, particularly among young adults, whether well-known correlates of IPV moderate this relationship and whether these effects are gendered is less known. We draw on data from the International Dating Violence Study (2001-2006;
    MeSH term(s) Female ; Humans ; Intimate Partner Violence ; Jealousy ; Male ; Personal Satisfaction ; Self-Control ; Sex Factors ; Sexual Behavior ; Young Adult
    Language English
    Publishing date 2020-12-22
    Publishing country United States
    Document type Journal Article
    ZDB-ID 2028900-5
    ISSN 1552-6518 ; 0886-2605
    ISSN (online) 1552-6518
    ISSN 0886-2605
    DOI 10.1177/0886260520983274
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  5. Article ; Online: Dating violence among college students: the risk and protective factors.

    Kaukinen, Catherine

    Trauma, violence & abuse

    2014  Volume 15, Issue 4, Page(s) 283–296

    Abstract: The research review synthesizes the knowledge base on risk and protective factors for dating violence while highlighting its relevance to violence against college women. In particular, the review highlights the personal, family, relationship, and ... ...

    Abstract The research review synthesizes the knowledge base on risk and protective factors for dating violence while highlighting its relevance to violence against college women. In particular, the review highlights the personal, family, relationship, and behavioral factors that heighten the risk of dating violence victimization and perpetration while also noting the methodological limitations of the current body of empirical research and identifying directions for future academic work. Researchers have identified the correlation between risky health and behavioral factors and dating violence, most often modeling these as part of the etiology of dating violence among college students. Less often have scholars explored these as co-occurring risk factors. This approach to dating violence may be used to develop meaningful and impactful interventions to reduce the incidence and prevalence of college dating violence while also addressing the other health risk behaviors that impact academic success and place students' well-being at risk.
    MeSH term(s) Adult ; Crime Victims/psychology ; Crime Victims/statistics & numerical data ; Family ; Female ; Humans ; Interpersonal Relations ; Male ; Protective Factors ; Risk Factors ; Sexual Partners/psychology ; Students/psychology ; Students/statistics & numerical data ; Universities ; Violence/psychology ; Violence/statistics & numerical data ; Young Adult
    Language English
    Publishing date 2014-10
    Publishing country United States
    Document type Journal Article ; Review
    ZDB-ID 2070884-1
    ISSN 1552-8324 ; 1524-8380
    ISSN (online) 1552-8324
    ISSN 1524-8380
    DOI 10.1177/1524838014521321
    Database MEDical Literature Analysis and Retrieval System OnLINE

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  6. Article: Violence Trajectories Associated With Dating Violence Victimization and Perpetration: An Examination of Gendered Pathways.

    Weir, Henriikka / Kaukinen, Catherine

    Violence and victims

    2019  Volume 34, Issue 1, Page(s) 46–68

    Abstract: The present study investigated the relationship between intimate partner violence (IPV) during adolescence and early adulthood and general involvement in violence using publicly available data from the National Longitudinal Study of Adolescent Health ( ... ...

    Abstract The present study investigated the relationship between intimate partner violence (IPV) during adolescence and early adulthood and general involvement in violence using publicly available data from the National Longitudinal Study of Adolescent Health (Add Health). Longitudinal Latent Class Analysis (LLCA) was utilized to investigate the patterns of violence among victims and perpetrators of IPV. The longitudinal developmental trajectories of violence involvement were then separately compared and contrasted between males and females experiencing IPV victimization and/or perpetration as well as males and females not experiencing IPV victimization and/or perpetration. While majority of youth scored low on involvement in violence as evidenced by assignment into an "abstainer" category, multiple diverse longitudinal trajectories of violence involvement were identified based on gender and exposure to IPV.
    MeSH term(s) Adaptation, Psychological ; Adolescent ; Adolescent Behavior ; Crime Victims/psychology ; Crime Victims/statistics & numerical data ; Female ; Humans ; Intimate Partner Violence/psychology ; Intimate Partner Violence/statistics & numerical data ; Latent Class Analysis ; Longitudinal Studies ; Male ; Sex Distribution ; United States ; Violence
    Language English
    Publishing date 2019-02-26
    Publishing country United States
    Document type Comparative Study ; Journal Article ; Research Support, N.I.H., Extramural ; Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't
    ZDB-ID 639280-5
    ISSN 1945-7073 ; 0886-6708
    ISSN (online) 1945-7073
    ISSN 0886-6708
    DOI 10.1891/0886-6708.34.1.46
    Database MEDical Literature Analysis and Retrieval System OnLINE

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    In stock of ZB MED Cologne/Königswinter

    Zs.B 3172: Show issues Location:
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  7. Article ; Online: Diverse Long-Term Effects of Childhood Exposure to Intimate Partner Violence: Development of Externalizing Behaviors in Males and Females.

    Weir, Henriikka / Kaukinen, Catherine / Cameron, Alesha

    Journal of interpersonal violence

    2019  Volume 36, Issue 21-22, Page(s) NP12411–NP12435

    Abstract: Using data from all three waves of the Project on Human Development in Chicago Neighborhoods (PHDCN) longitudinal cohort study, this article examined the long-term effects of intimate partner violence (IPV) exposure during childhood and early adolescence ...

    Abstract Using data from all three waves of the Project on Human Development in Chicago Neighborhoods (PHDCN) longitudinal cohort study, this article examined the long-term effects of intimate partner violence (IPV) exposure during childhood and early adolescence on subsequent externalizing behaviors (i.e., delinquency, violence, and drug offenses). A propensity score matching (PSM) was employed to match a group of individuals reporting childhood/adolescence IPV exposure to those not exposed to IPV on key variables. Longitudinal latent class analyses (LLCA) were then utilized to estimate the longitudinal developmental trajectories of externalizing behaviors separately for the IPV- and non-IPV-exposed males and females and compared with each other. PSM revealed that there were small but significant differences in mean levels of externalizing behaviors between IPV-exposed and non-IPV-exposed youth at Waves 2 and 3. Furthermore, LLCA indicated that there were three distinct developmental trajectories of externalizing behaviors among the IPV-exposed males but four distinct developmental trajectories of externalizing behaviors among the IPV-exposed females, non-IPV-exposed males, and non-IPV-exposed females. Overall, the IPV-exposed males had the largest number of life-course-persistent offenders as well as adolescents who started their offending at a very early age but rapidly declined by the end of the study period. However, the non-IPV-exposed males', albeit smaller, life-course-persistent group displayed by far the highest levels of externalizing behaviors of the entire sample. Females in the present study were largely similar to each other in the development of externalizing behaviors, regardless of IPV exposure. Policy implications are discussed.
    MeSH term(s) Adolescent ; Chicago/epidemiology ; Exposure to Violence ; Female ; Humans ; Intimate Partner Violence ; Longitudinal Studies ; Male ; Violence
    Language English
    Publishing date 2019-12-18
    Publishing country United States
    Document type Journal Article ; Research Support, U.S. Gov't, Non-P.H.S.
    ZDB-ID 2028900-5
    ISSN 1552-6518 ; 0886-2605
    ISSN (online) 1552-6518
    ISSN 0886-2605
    DOI 10.1177/0886260519888528
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  8. Article: Domestic violence during the COVID-19 pandemic - Evidence from a systematic review and meta-analysis.

    Piquero, Alex R / Jennings, Wesley G / Jemison, Erin / Kaukinen, Catherine / Knaul, Felicia Marie

    Journal of criminal justice

    2021  Volume 74, Page(s) 101806

    Abstract: Purpose: The aim of this review was to estimate the effect of COVID-19-related restrictions (i.e., stay at home orders, lockdown orders) on reported incidents of domestic violence.: Methods: A systematic review of articles was conducted in various ... ...

    Abstract Purpose: The aim of this review was to estimate the effect of COVID-19-related restrictions (i.e., stay at home orders, lockdown orders) on reported incidents of domestic violence.
    Methods: A systematic review of articles was conducted in various databases and a meta-analysis was also performed. The search was carried out based on conventional scientific standards that are outlined in the Preferred Reporting Items for Systematic Review and Meta-Analysis Protocols (PRISMA-P) and studies needed to meet certain criteria.
    Results: Analyses were conducted with a random effects restricted maximum likelihood model. Eighteen empirical studies (and 37 estimates) that met the general inclusion criteria were used. Results showed that most study estimates were indicative of an increase in domestic violence post-lockdowns. The overall mean effect size was 0.66 (CI: 0.08-1.24). The effects were stronger when only US studies were considered.
    Conclusion: Incidents of domestic violence increased in response to stay-at-home/lockdown orders, a finding that is based on several studies from different cities, states, and several countries around the world.
    Language English
    Publishing date 2021-03-09
    Publishing country United States
    Document type Journal Article ; Review
    ISSN 0047-2352
    ISSN 0047-2352
    DOI 10.1016/j.jcrimjus.2021.101806
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  9. Article ; Online: Risk Factors for Absconding Among Adult Parolees in Colorado.

    Powers, Ráchael A / Kaukinen, Catherine / Khachatryan, Norair

    International journal of offender therapy and comparative criminology

    2018  Volume 62, Issue 14, Page(s) 4622–4641

    Abstract: Studies that have examined absconding have pointed to the relevance of factors related to demographics, situational, and social characteristics, as well as criminal history variables as predictive of offenders' decision to abscond. This study contributes ...

    Abstract Studies that have examined absconding have pointed to the relevance of factors related to demographics, situational, and social characteristics, as well as criminal history variables as predictive of offenders' decision to abscond. This study contributes to this literature by extending factors that have been explored for criminal justice outcomes such as recidivism to predict the likelihood of absconding. In particular, this study incorporates the Level of Service Inventory-Revised (LSI-R) risk assessment instrument and types of violations to examine their impact on the likelihood of absconding. Using a large sample of parolees from Colorado ( n = 30,181), the findings in this study indicate that the largest predictors of absconding were substance abuse problems and education. In addition, variables measuring the components of the LSI-R and specific nonabsconding parole violations moderately predict absconding. The implications of the findings and recommendations for future research are discussed.
    MeSH term(s) Adult ; Antisocial Personality Disorder/epidemiology ; Colorado ; Criminals/statistics & numerical data ; Female ; Humans ; Male ; Middle Aged ; Prisoners/statistics & numerical data ; Recurrence ; Risk Assessment/statistics & numerical data
    Language English
    Publishing date 2018-05-21
    Publishing country United States
    Document type Journal Article
    ZDB-ID 218274-9
    ISSN 1552-6933 ; 0306-624X
    ISSN (online) 1552-6933
    ISSN 0306-624X
    DOI 10.1177/0306624X18775554
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    In stock of ZB MED Cologne/Königswinter

    Zs.B 1496: Show issues Location:
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  10. Article ; Online: The role of economic factors on women's risk for intimate partner violence: a cross-national comparison of Canada and the United States.

    Kaukinen, Catherine Elizabeth / Powers, Ráchael A

    Violence against women

    2015  Volume 21, Issue 2, Page(s) 229–248

    Abstract: National data from Canada and the United States are used to examine the connection between women's economic contributions to the family and their risk for physical and emotional abuse. Analyses show that American women are at a twofold greater risk; ... ...

    Abstract National data from Canada and the United States are used to examine the connection between women's economic contributions to the family and their risk for physical and emotional abuse. Analyses show that American women are at a twofold greater risk; however, the relationship between economic variables and the risk of both physical violence and coercive control are more complex. Income serves to reduce the risk of both violence and coercive control for both Canadian and American women, whereas education serves as a clear protective factor for American women, but does not provide the same benefit for Canadian women.
    MeSH term(s) Adolescent ; Adult ; Battered Women ; Canada ; Coercion ; Crime Victims ; Educational Status ; Employment ; Ethnic Groups ; Family ; Female ; Humans ; Income ; Intimate Partner Violence ; Male ; Risk Factors ; Sexual Partners ; Spouse Abuse ; United States ; Violence
    Language English
    Publishing date 2015-02
    Publishing country United States
    Document type Comparative Study ; Journal Article
    ZDB-ID 2031375-5
    ISSN 1552-8448 ; 1077-8012
    ISSN (online) 1552-8448
    ISSN 1077-8012
    DOI 10.1177/1077801214564686
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