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  1. Article ; Online: Identifying priority areas requiring culturally appropriate care during a pandemic: A spatial study investigating the proximate availability of culturally appropriate care for ageing Aboriginal or Torres Strait Islander people in rural and remote New South Wales.

    Lakhani, Ali

    The Australian journal of rural health

    2021  Volume 29, Issue 4, Page(s) 568–571

    MeSH term(s) Aging ; Health Services, Indigenous ; Humans ; Native Hawaiian or Other Pacific Islander ; New South Wales/epidemiology ; Pandemics
    Language English
    Publishing date 2021-06-03
    Publishing country Australia
    Document type Journal Article
    ZDB-ID 2069573-1
    ISSN 1440-1584 ; 1038-5282
    ISSN (online) 1440-1584
    ISSN 1038-5282
    DOI 10.1111/ajr.12747
    Database MEDical Literature Analysis and Retrieval System OnLINE

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  2. Article ; Online: Which Melbourne Metropolitan Areas Are Vulnerable to COVID-19 Based on Age, Disability, and Access to Health Services? Using Spatial Analysis to Identify Service Gaps and Inform Delivery.

    Lakhani, Ali

    Journal of pain and symptom management

    2020  Volume 60, Issue 1, Page(s) e41–e44

    Abstract: Aging adults (65+) with disability are especially vulnerable to coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19), and on contracting, they are a cohort most likely to require palliative care. Therefore, it is very important that health services-particularly health ... ...

    Abstract Aging adults (65+) with disability are especially vulnerable to coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19), and on contracting, they are a cohort most likely to require palliative care. Therefore, it is very important that health services-particularly health services providing palliative care-are proximately available. Treating the Melbourne metropolitan area as a case study, a spatial analysis was conducted to clarify priority areas with a significantly high percentage and number of aging adults (65+) with disability and high barriers to accessing primary health services. Afterward, travel times from priority areas to palliative medicine and hospital services were calculated. The geographic dispersion of areas with people vulnerable to COVID-19 with poor access to palliative care and health services is clarified. Unique methods of health service delivery are required to ensure that vulnerable populations in underserviced metropolitan areas receive prompt and adequate care. The spatial methodology used can be implemented in different contexts to support evidence-based COVID-19 and pandemic palliative care service decisions.
    MeSH term(s) Age Factors ; Aged ; Aged, 80 and over ; COVID-19 ; Cities/epidemiology ; Coronavirus Infections/epidemiology ; Coronavirus Infections/therapy ; Disabled Persons ; Geography, Medical ; Health Services Accessibility ; Health Services Needs and Demand ; Humans ; Pandemics ; Pneumonia, Viral/epidemiology ; Pneumonia, Viral/therapy ; Spatial Analysis ; Victoria/epidemiology ; Vulnerable Populations
    Keywords covid19
    Language English
    Publishing date 2020-04-08
    Publishing country United States
    Document type Journal Article
    ZDB-ID 639142-4
    ISSN 1873-6513 ; 0885-3924
    ISSN (online) 1873-6513
    ISSN 0885-3924
    DOI 10.1016/j.jpainsymman.2020.03.041
    Database MEDical Literature Analysis and Retrieval System OnLINE

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  3. Article ; Online: Introducing the Percent, Number, Availability, and Capacity [PNAC] Spatial Approach to Identify Priority Rural Areas Requiring Targeted Health Support in Light of COVID-19: A Commentary and Application.

    Lakhani, Ali

    The Journal of rural health : official journal of the American Rural Health Association and the National Rural Health Care Association

    2020  Volume 37, Issue 1, Page(s) 149–152

    MeSH term(s) Aged ; Aged, 80 and over ; COVID-19/epidemiology ; Health Services Accessibility/organization & administration ; Humans ; Needs Assessment ; Pandemics ; Queensland/epidemiology ; Rural Health Services/organization & administration ; SARS-CoV-2 ; Spatial Analysis
    Keywords covid19
    Language English
    Publishing date 2020-06-01
    Publishing country England
    Document type Journal Article
    ZDB-ID 639160-6
    ISSN 1748-0361 ; 0890-765X
    ISSN (online) 1748-0361
    ISSN 0890-765X
    DOI 10.1111/jrh.12436
    Database MEDical Literature Analysis and Retrieval System OnLINE

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  4. Article ; Online: Exploring the relationship between loneliness and volunteering amongst Australian adults: a cross-sectional study.

    Williams, Tara / Lakhani, Ali / Spelten, Evelien

    BMC public health

    2024  Volume 24, Issue 1, Page(s) 269

    Abstract: Background: Alleviating loneliness and fostering social connections and a sense of belonging are essential for individuals' well-being in the aftermath of the COVID-19 pandemic. Volunteering has emerged as a potential strategy to prevent or alleviate ... ...

    Abstract Background: Alleviating loneliness and fostering social connections and a sense of belonging are essential for individuals' well-being in the aftermath of the COVID-19 pandemic. Volunteering has emerged as a potential strategy to prevent or alleviate loneliness among adults. To gain insights into factors that can reduce or protect against loneliness, it is important to consider multi-dimensional measures of loneliness and motivations to volunteer. This study aimed to understand which variables predict Australian volunteers' social, family, and romantic loneliness.
    Methods: From October 2021 to January 2022, a cross-sectional online survey was administered to a sample of Australian adults with volunteering experience. The survey collected demographic information and used validated measures to assess social, family, and romantic loneliness and volunteer motivation. Bivariate and multivariate analyses were conducted to examine the association between loneliness and motivations for volunteering.
    Results: Of the 1723 individuals who accessed the survey link, 160 participants completed the survey. The average age of respondents was 59.87 years (SD 12.3). The majority were female (77.5%), married or partnered (70.6%), and had ten or more years of volunteering experience (62.1%). Overall, participants reported low to moderate levels of loneliness across social (M = 12.1; SD = 5.3), family (M = 11.3; SD = 6.7), and romantic (M = 14.8; SD = 8.3) dimensions. Social motivation for volunteering was negatively associated with social and romantic loneliness, while enhancement and protective motivations were positively associated with family and romantic loneliness. Age and rurality were not significantly associated with any dimension of loneliness.
    Conclusions: Loneliness is a multifaceted and intricate experience that impacts individuals socially and emotionally. This study's findings confirmed that having protective and enhancement motives to volunteer was associated with increased loneliness. Social motives to volunteer were associated with a tendency to have lower levels of loneliness, possibly due to the positive impact of building and maintaining social relationships through volunteering. Understanding these associations is necessary to ensure that volunteering activities align with each person's unique needs and motivations.
    MeSH term(s) Adult ; Female ; Humans ; Male ; Middle Aged ; Australia ; Cross-Sectional Studies ; Loneliness ; Pandemics ; Volunteers ; Aged
    Language English
    Publishing date 2024-01-23
    Publishing country England
    Document type Journal Article
    ZDB-ID 2041338-5
    ISSN 1471-2458 ; 1471-2458
    ISSN (online) 1471-2458
    ISSN 1471-2458
    DOI 10.1186/s12889-024-17807-4
    Database MEDical Literature Analysis and Retrieval System OnLINE

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  5. Article ; Online: Equine-assisted services for people living with dementia: a systematic review.

    Sebalj, Menka / Lakhani, Ali / Grindrod, Andrea / Stuckey, Rwth

    Alzheimer's research & therapy

    2024  Volume 16, Issue 1, Page(s) 76

    Abstract: Background: Dementia has a significant impact on the social, physical, and psychological wellbeing of people living with dementia, their families and society. Animal-assisted interventions can have positive effects on the health and wellbeing of people ... ...

    Abstract Background: Dementia has a significant impact on the social, physical, and psychological wellbeing of people living with dementia, their families and society. Animal-assisted interventions can have positive effects on the health and wellbeing of people living with dementia. Equine-assisted services are animal-assisted non-pharmacological interventions which have improved the health and wellbeing of diverse populations. The impact of participating in equine-assisted services on the health and wellbeing of people with dementia is unclear. A systematic review was conducted to synthesise evidence investigating the effects of participating in equine-assisted services on the health and wellbeing of people living with dementia.
    Design: Systematic review following the Preferred Reporting Items for Systematic Reviews and Meta-Analyses (PRISMA) guidelines.
    Methods: The databases CINAHL, EMBASE, MEDLINE, and Web of Science were searched for any research published prior to 14 June 2023. Peer-reviewed publications in the English language utilizing methods deriving quantitative and/or qualitative data were eligible. Methodological quality of included studies was assessed using the Mixed Methods Appraisal Tool. Findings from studies were synthesised using a deductive approach.
    Results: Of the 223 articles screened, six met the inclusion criteria: four quantitative and two qualitative studies. The six studies represent four separate equine interventions. Studies were of moderate to strong quality. Participants were people living with dementia (n = 44, mean age range 70-83 years), dementia care partners (n = 5, mean age 58), and equine-assisted services providers (n = 5). Interventions varied in duration, activities conducted, outcomes measured, and measurement tools used. Studies found a favourable impact of participating in equine-assisted services on the neuropsychiatric symptoms and quality of life of people living with dementia. Participating in equine-assisted services improved well-being, functional abilities, social participation, and communication, while also having a positive effect on social, emotional, and behavioural outcomes, and physical health.
    Conclusions: The limited but high-quality literature investigating the impact of equine-assisted services among people living with dementia suggests that equine-assisted services can have a positive impact on the health and wellbeing of people living with dementia. Additional robust studies contributing to the evidence base are warranted; such studies can support the development of programs and further elucidate the impact of participation.
    MeSH term(s) Humans ; Animals ; Horses ; Aged ; Aged, 80 and over ; Middle Aged ; Quality of Life ; Activities of Daily Living ; Dementia/therapy
    Language English
    Publishing date 2024-04-09
    Publishing country England
    Document type Systematic Review ; Journal Article ; Review
    ZDB-ID 2506521-X
    ISSN 1758-9193 ; 1758-9193
    ISSN (online) 1758-9193
    ISSN 1758-9193
    DOI 10.1186/s13195-024-01453-4
    Database MEDical Literature Analysis and Retrieval System OnLINE

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  6. Article: Introducing the Percent, Number, Availability, and Capacity [PNAC] Spatial Approach to Identify Priority Rural Areas Requiring Targeted Health Support in Light of COVID-19: A Commentary and Application

    Lakhani, Ali

    J. rural health

    Keywords covid19
    Publisher WHO
    Document type Article
    Note WHO #Covidence: #46968
    Database COVID19

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  7. Article: Which Melbourne Metropolitan Areas Are Vulnerable to COVID-19 Based on Age, Disability, and Access to Health Services? Using Spatial Analysis to Identify Service Gaps and Inform Delivery

    Lakhani, Ali

    J Pain Symptom Manage

    Abstract: Aging adults (65+) with disability are especially vulnerable to coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19), and on contracting, they are a cohort most likely to require palliative care. Therefore, it is very important that health services-particularly health ... ...

    Abstract Aging adults (65+) with disability are especially vulnerable to coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19), and on contracting, they are a cohort most likely to require palliative care. Therefore, it is very important that health services-particularly health services providing palliative care-are proximately available. Treating the Melbourne metropolitan area as a case study, a spatial analysis was conducted to clarify priority areas with a significantly high percentage and number of aging adults (65+) with disability and high barriers to accessing primary health services. Afterward, travel times from priority areas to palliative medicine and hospital services were calculated. The geographic dispersion of areas with people vulnerable to COVID-19 with poor access to palliative care and health services is clarified. Unique methods of health service delivery are required to ensure that vulnerable populations in underserviced metropolitan areas receive prompt and adequate care. The spatial methodology used can be implemented in different contexts to support evidence-based COVID-19 and pandemic palliative care service decisions.
    Keywords covid19
    Publisher WHO
    Document type Article
    Note WHO #Covidence: #38425
    Database COVID19

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  8. Article ; Online: Introducing the Percent, Number, Availability, and Capacity [PNAC] Spatial Approach to Identify Priority Rural Areas Requiring Targeted Health Support in Light of COVID‐19

    Lakhani, Ali

    The Journal of Rural Health ; ISSN 0890-765X 1748-0361

    A Commentary and Application

    2020  

    Keywords Public Health, Environmental and Occupational Health ; covid19
    Language English
    Publisher Wiley
    Publishing country us
    Document type Article ; Online
    DOI 10.1111/jrh.12436
    Database BASE - Bielefeld Academic Search Engine (life sciences selection)

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  9. Article ; Online: Which Melbourne Metropolitan Areas Are Vulnerable to COVID-19 Based on Age, Disability, and Access to Health Services? Using Spatial Analysis to Identify Service Gaps and Inform Delivery

    Lakhani, Ali

    Journal of Pain and Symptom Management

    2020  Volume 60, Issue 1, Page(s) e41–e44

    Keywords Anesthesiology and Pain Medicine ; General Nursing ; Clinical Neurology ; covid19
    Language English
    Publisher Elsevier BV
    Publishing country us
    Document type Article ; Online
    ZDB-ID 639142-4
    ISSN 0885-3924
    ISSN 0885-3924
    DOI 10.1016/j.jpainsymman.2020.03.041
    Database BASE - Bielefeld Academic Search Engine (life sciences selection)

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  10. Article ; Online: Sequence variants in different genes underlying Bardet-Biedl syndrome in four consanguineous families.

    Ali, Amjad / Abdullah / Bilal, Muhammad / Mis, Emily Kathryn / Lakhani, Saquib Ali / Ahmad, Wasim / Ullah, Imran

    Molecular biology reports

    2023  Volume 50, Issue 12, Page(s) 9963–9970

    Abstract: Background: Bardet-Biedl Syndrome (BBS) is a rare (1:13,500-1-160,000) heterogeneous congenital disorder, characterized by postaxial polydactyly, obesity, hypogonadism, rod-cone dystrophy, cognitive impairment, and renal abnormalities (renal cystic ... ...

    Abstract Background: Bardet-Biedl Syndrome (BBS) is a rare (1:13,500-1-160,000) heterogeneous congenital disorder, characterized by postaxial polydactyly, obesity, hypogonadism, rod-cone dystrophy, cognitive impairment, and renal abnormalities (renal cystic dysplasia, anatomical malformation). To date about twenty-five genes have been identified to cause BBS, which accounts for about 80% of BBS diagnosis.
    Methods: In the current study, we have performed mutational screening of four Pakistani consanguineous families (A-D) with clinical manifestation of BBS by microsatellite-based genotyping and whole exome sequencing.
    Results: Analysis of the data revealed four variants, including a novel/unique inheritance pattern of compound heterozygous variants, p.(Ser40*) and p.(Thr259Leufs*21), in MKKS gene, novel homozygous variant, p.(Gly251Val)] in BBS7 gene and two previously reported p.(Thr259Leufs*21) in MKKS and p.(Met1Lys) in BBS5 gene. The variants were found segregated with the disorder within the families.
    Conclusion: The study not only expanded mutations spectrum in the BBS genes, but this will facilitate diagnosis and genetic counselling of families carrying BBS related phenotypes in Pakistani population.
    MeSH term(s) Humans ; Bardet-Biedl Syndrome/genetics ; Bardet-Biedl Syndrome/diagnosis ; Consanguinity ; Pedigree ; DNA Mutational Analysis ; Mutation/genetics ; Cytoskeletal Proteins/genetics ; Phosphate-Binding Proteins
    Chemical Substances BBS5 protein, human ; Cytoskeletal Proteins ; Phosphate-Binding Proteins
    Language English
    Publishing date 2023-10-28
    Publishing country Netherlands
    Document type Journal Article
    ZDB-ID 186544-4
    ISSN 1573-4978 ; 0301-4851
    ISSN (online) 1573-4978
    ISSN 0301-4851
    DOI 10.1007/s11033-023-08816-4
    Database MEDical Literature Analysis and Retrieval System OnLINE

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