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Artikel ; Online: Working experiences of nurses during the novel coronavirus outbreak: A qualitative study explaining challenges of clinical nursing practice.

Alsolami, Fatmah

2021 Band 9, Heft 6, Seite(n) 2761–2770

Abstract: Aim: To explore the clinical working experiences of Saudi nurses during the novel Coronavirus outbreak, identify the challenges and determine how these challenges affect their nursing practice.: Background: From the current experience of working ... ...

Abstract	Aim: To explore the clinical working experiences of Saudi nurses during the novel Coronavirus outbreak, identify the challenges and determine how these challenges affect their nursing practice. Background: From the current experience of working during the novel Coronavirus outbreak, it is statistically significant to identify the challenges that nurses in Saudi Arabia face in their clinical practice and determine how these challenges affected their practice. Designs: A qualitative descriptive study. Methods: An in-depth interview with eight Registered Nurses in Saudi Arabia who worked in areas where the novel Coronavirus patients are treated were conducted between 10 and 23 April. Results: The following eight major themes were identified from this study: physical exhaustion, fear of infection, providing care with uncertainty, uncomfortable use of personal protective equipment, missed nursing care, prolonged procedures, lack of guidance during the outbreak and lack of managerial support. Conclusion: The results suggest that nurses' leaders should take active roles in empowering nursing staff. The absence of direct monitoring for nursing performance during their practice compromises patient safety and jeopardises the quality of care through missed nursing care. This study also revealed that nurses who worked during the outbreak need psychological support that can enhance their emotional resilience.
Mesh-Begriff(e)	Humans ; COVID-19 ; Qualitative Research ; SARS-CoV-2 ; Disease Outbreaks ; Personal Protective Equipment
Sprache	Englisch
Erscheinungsdatum	2021-07-17
Erscheinungsland	United States
Dokumenttyp	Journal Article
ZDB-ID	2809556-X
ISSN	2054-1058 ; 2054-1058
ISSN (online)	2054-1058
ISSN	2054-1058
DOI	10.1002/nop2.977
Datenquelle	MEDical Literature Analysis and Retrieval System OnLINE

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Artikel ; Online: Anxiety and Quality of Life Outcomes After Coronary Artery Bypass Graft Surgery - A Prospective Cohort Study.

Muthukrishnan, Akila / Tayyib, Nahla A / Alsolami, Fatmah J / Ramaiah, Pushpamala / Lathamangeswaric, Chinnasamy

Current problems in cardiology

2022 Band 48, Heft 2, Seite(n) 101474

Abstract: Improvements in physical and adaptive psychosocial challenges after Coronary artery bypass grafting (CABG) is unclear to what extent these outcomes impact patients' health-related quality of life. This study was to determine the quality of life among ... ...

Abstract	Improvements in physical and adaptive psychosocial challenges after Coronary artery bypass grafting (CABG) is unclear to what extent these outcomes impact patients' health-related quality of life. This study was to determine the quality of life among patients 3 months after CABG surgery. More specifically, the study examines the contribution of a set of variables on the quality of life. A prospective cohort study was performed over 3 months among 219 adult patients prepared for elective Coronary Artery Bypass Grafting. The data on the baseline measurements Short Form-36 to measure self-reported health-related quality of life and the state-trait anxiety inventory scale to assess anxiety were collected two days before and three months after CABG surgery. The Pearson correlation coefficient was adopted to examine the relationship between confounding, predictor, and dependent variables. Shapiro-Wilk test tested the normality of the distribution of numerical variables. A 2-tailed level of P-value < 0.05 was set to be statistically significant for all analyses. Mean preoperative postoperative physical and mental component score was 34.57 ± 9.6, 43.53 ± 7 and 54.87 ± 1.19, 51.65 ± 9.67, respectively, indicating poor quality of life. Preoperative anxiety uniquely explained with the variation 32.1% and 29.9% and it significantly predicts postoperative physical health quality of life as (β = .535, t = 8.433, P < 0.001) and postoperative mental health quality of life as (β = .475, t = 7.147, P < 0.001) respectively. Significant improvement in physical health over the 3 months was confirmed, but mental health-related quality of life is unconvincing with the substantial contribution of anxiety.
Sprache	Englisch
Erscheinungsdatum	2022-11-01
Erscheinungsland	United States
Dokumenttyp	Journal Article ; Review
ZDB-ID	441230-8
ISSN	1535-6280 ; 0146-2806
ISSN (online)	1535-6280
ISSN	0146-2806
DOI	10.1016/j.cpcardiol.2022.101474
Datenquelle	MEDical Literature Analysis and Retrieval System OnLINE

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Artikel: Profiles of Independent-Comorbidity Groups in Senior COVID-19 Patients Reveal Low Fatality Associated with Standard Care and Low-Dose Hydroxychloroquine over Antivirals [Response to Letter].

Said, Kamaleldin B / Alsolami, Ahmed / Alreshidi, Fayez Saud / Fathuddin, Anas / Alshammari, Fawwaz / Alrashid, Fauwaz / Aljadani, Ahmed / Aboras, Rana / Alreshidi, Fatmah / Alghozwi, Mohammed H / Alshammari, Suliman F / Alharbi, Nawaf F

Journal of multidisciplinary healthcare

2023 Band 16, Seite(n) 1617–1618

Sprache	Englisch
Erscheinungsdatum	2023-06-09
Erscheinungsland	New Zealand
Dokumenttyp	Journal Article ; Comment
ZDB-ID	2453343-9
ISSN	1178-2390
ISSN	1178-2390
DOI	10.2147/JMDH.S423363
Datenquelle	MEDical Literature Analysis and Retrieval System OnLINE

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Artikel ; Online: Sharp injuries and their relationship with stress among nurses working in acute care settings.

Asfour, Hayam Ibrahim / Tayyib, Nahla Abdul-Gadir / Lindsay, Grace / Alsolami, Fatmah Jabr / Alshmemri, Mohammed Salah

Nursing in critical care

2021 Band 26, Heft 4, Seite(n) 274–281

Abstract: Background: Sharp injuries are common reasons for the transmission of blood-borne diseases in acute care settings. Fear of sharp injuries and their consequences can expose nurses to high levels of stress (sharp injuries stress).: Aim: To examine the ... ...

Abstract	Background: Sharp injuries are common reasons for the transmission of blood-borne diseases in acute care settings. Fear of sharp injuries and their consequences can expose nurses to high levels of stress (sharp injuries stress). Aim: To examine the occurrence of sharp injuries and to assess their relationship with stress among nurses working in acute care settings. Design: This was a cross-sectional study. Methods: A total of 150 nurses working in 10 acute care settings in two selected hospitals in Alexandria, Egypt, were selected as the population of this study. Data on the occurrence of sharp injuries were collected using a sharp injuries circumstances questionnaire (including questions regarding number, instrument and reasons/procedures that caused sharp injuries, etc.), and two scales were used to measure sharp injuries stress (the Impact of Event Scale-Revised and the Post-Traumatic Stress Syndrome Questions Inventory). Results: More than 13% of nurses experienced sharp injuries, and 25% of injuries were caused by contaminated instruments. Sharp injuries stress scores were high in nurses, with 65% of nurses experiencing sharp injuries and 30.8% of nurses who did not experience sharp injuries having high Impact of Event Scale-Revised scores. In addition, 45% of nurses who experienced sharp injuries and 15.39% of nurses who did not experience sharp injuries had high Post-Traumatic Stress Syndrome Questions Inventory (PTSSQI) scores. There was a significant relationship between the occurrence of sharp injuries and stress scales at P < .05. Conclusions: Nurses are exposed to sharp injuries, leading to sharp injury stress pre- and post-occurrence of injuries. Sharp injuries stress can make nurses prone to Post-Traumatic Stress Syndrome (PTSS). Relevance to clinical practice: Factors that lead to the occurrence of sharp injuries and sharp injuries stress should be investigated, and a psychological rehabilitation unit should be instituted to help nurses working in acute care settings deal with the sharp injuries-related stressors they are facing.
Mesh-Begriff(e)	Cross-Sectional Studies ; Egypt/epidemiology ; Humans ; Nurses ; Stress Disorders, Post-Traumatic/epidemiology ; Surveys and Questionnaires
Sprache	Englisch
Erscheinungsdatum	2021-01-26
Erscheinungsland	England
Dokumenttyp	Journal Article
ZDB-ID	2011956-2
ISSN	1478-5153 ; 1362-1017
ISSN (online)	1478-5153
ISSN	1362-1017
DOI	10.1111/nicc.12595
Datenquelle	MEDical Literature Analysis and Retrieval System OnLINE

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Artikel: Measuring the extent of stress and fear among Registered Nurses in KSA during the COVID-19 Outbreak

Tayyib, Nahla AbdulGadir / Alsolami, Fatmah Jabr

Abstract: Objectives: The novel Coronavirus Disease 2019 (COVID-19), also known as severe acute respiratory syndrome coronavirus, was officially recognised in the KSA in March 2020. Registered nurses (RNs) play a frontline role in the delivery of healthcare ... ...

Abstract	Objectives: The novel Coronavirus Disease 2019 (COVID-19), also known as severe acute respiratory syndrome coronavirus, was officially recognised in the KSA in March 2020. Registered nurses (RNs) play a frontline role in the delivery of healthcare services to the COVID-19 patients. This role has potentially exposed RNs to infection with its associated consequences. We conducted this study to assess the psychological effects of fear and stress, and level of resilience to the COVID-19 outbreak by RNs in KSA. Methods: In this cross-sectional study, we recruited all RNs working with patients with the COVID-19 in KSA during the outbreak. All participants completed an anonymous questionnaire, which included items about their sociodemographic details, job stress related to the COVID-19, and fear of infection. Data were analysed with descriptive correlation statistics and multiple regression tests. Results: In total, 314 RNs responded to our survey. The results showed that the RNs had high levels of anxiety and stress during the COVID-19 outbreak. RNs were fearful about their safety and the well-being of their families. However, RNs felt more responsible for providing care to the COVID-19 patients. Moreover, our results signalled some predictive factors that increased RNs' level of fear, such as social media (ß = 0.76, p = 0.03), exposure to trauma prior to the outbreak (ß = -0.95, p = 0.003), and readiness to care for infected patients (ß = -0.21, p = 0.001). Conclusion: This study reports high levels of perceived stress and fear among RNs in KSA while caring for patients with the COVID-19. Furthermore, certain factors have a significant impact on RNs' psychological status, which may affect the quality of patient care and safety.
Schlagwörter	covid19
Verlag	WHO
Dokumenttyp	Artikel
Anmerkung	WHO #Covidence: #739935
Datenquelle	COVID19

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Artikel: Profiles of Independent-Comorbidity Groups in Senior COVID-19 Patients Reveal Low Fatality Associated with Standard Care and Low-Dose Hydroxychloroquine over Antivirals.

Journal of multidisciplinary healthcare

2023 Band 16, Seite(n) 1215–1229

Abstract: Introduction: The lack of feasible therapies and comorbidities aggravate the COVID-19 case-fatality rate (CFR). However, reports examining CFR associations with diabetes, concomitant cardiovascular diseases, chronic kidney disease, and chronic liver ... ...

Abstract	Introduction: The lack of feasible therapies and comorbidities aggravate the COVID-19 case-fatality rate (CFR). However, reports examining CFR associations with diabetes, concomitant cardiovascular diseases, chronic kidney disease, and chronic liver disease (CLD) are limited. More studies assessing hydroxychloroquine (Hcq) and antivirals are needed. Purpose: To examine associations of COVID-19 CFR in comorbid patient groups each with single comorbidities and after treatment with Hcq, favipiravir, and dexamethasone (Dex), either alone or in combination versus standard care. Methods: Using statistical analysis, we descriptively determined these associations among 750 COVID-19 patient groups during the last quarter of 2021. Results: A diabetes comorbidity (40%, n=299) showed twice the fatality (CFR 14%) of the others (CFR 7%; Conclusion: The dominance of diabetes and other comorbidities with significant association with CFR implied existence of a common virulence mechanism. The superiority of low-dose Hcq and standard care over antivirals warrants further studies.
Sprache	Englisch
Erscheinungsdatum	2023-05-01
Erscheinungsland	New Zealand
Dokumenttyp	Journal Article
ZDB-ID	2453343-9
ISSN	1178-2390
ISSN	1178-2390
DOI	10.2147/JMDH.S403700
Datenquelle	MEDical Literature Analysis and Retrieval System OnLINE

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Artikel ; Online: COVID-19 crisis: Influence of eHealth literacy on mental health promotion among Saudi nursing students.

Balay-Odao, Ejercito M / Alquwez, Nahed / Alsolami, Fatmah / Tork, Hanan M M / Al Otaibi, Khalaf / Al Thobaity, Abdulellah

Journal of Taibah University Medical Sciences

2021 Band 16, Heft 6, Seite(n) 906–913

Abstract: Objective: This study aims to determine the influence of eHealth literacy on mental health promotion among Saudi nursing students.: Method: This cross-sectional study was conducted from 19 April to 21 May 2020. A total of 468 nursing students ... ...

Abstract	Objective: This study aims to determine the influence of eHealth literacy on mental health promotion among Saudi nursing students. Method: This cross-sectional study was conducted from 19 April to 21 May 2020. A total of 468 nursing students responded to the self-administered online survey. Two instruments, namely, the eHealth Literacy Scale and the Positive Mental Health Scale, were used. Statistical tools such as frequency, percentage, mean, and standard deviation were used for the descriptive analysis. Multiple regression analysis was employed to analyse the relationship between eHealth literacy, health promotion, and its predictors. Results: The results showed that 30.3% of nursing students were dissatisfied with their general health. Students perceived high self-assessed eHealth literacy and positive mental health. Students in the 4th year had lower scores than those of students in the 2nd year. Nursing students perceived that the quarantine and public social distancing lowered their mental health scores. Finally, the eHealth literacy mean scores resulted in a 0.21-point increase in the positive mental health scores. Conclusion: The finding of the study shows that the eHealth literacy positively influnce the mental health status of Saudi Nursing students.
Sprache	Englisch
Erscheinungsdatum	2021-08-11
Erscheinungsland	Saudi Arabia
Dokumenttyp	Journal Article
ZDB-ID	2817396-X
ISSN	1658-3612 ; 1658-3612
ISSN (online)	1658-3612
ISSN	1658-3612
DOI	10.1016/j.jtumed.2021.07.008
Datenquelle	MEDical Literature Analysis and Retrieval System OnLINE

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Artikel ; Online: Risk perceptions, fear, depression, anxiety, stress and coping among Saudi nursing students during the COVID-19 pandemic.

Alsolais, Abdullelah / Alquwez, Nahed / Alotaibi, Khalaf Aied / Alqarni, Aidah Sanad / Almalki, Mohammed / Alsolami, Fatmah / Almazan, Joseph / Cruz, Jonas Preposi

Journal of mental health (Abingdon, England)

2021 Band 30, Heft 2, Seite(n) 194–201

Abstract: Background: The COVID-19 pandemic has seriously impacted various aspects of the society on a global scale. Schools and universities provide rich resources for adolescents and young adults to develop significant coping mechanisms.: Aim: This study ... ...

Abstract	Background: The COVID-19 pandemic has seriously impacted various aspects of the society on a global scale. Schools and universities provide rich resources for adolescents and young adults to develop significant coping mechanisms. Aim: This study assessed the perceptions of risk, fear, mental health status, and coping strategies among Saudi student nurses amid the COVID-19 pandemic. Methods: Using an online survey, the mental health of the students was assessed by the Depression, Anxiety and Stress Scale short form version, whereas the coping was assessed by the Brief-Coping Orientation of Problem Experienced scale. Results: The students had modest risk perception and fear of contracting COVID-19. "Religion" was reported as the most frequently used coping strategy. Approximately 43.3%, 37.2%, and 30.9% of the respondents manifested some degree of depression, anxiety, and stress, respectively. Poor COVID-19 knowledge, perceived seriousness of COVID-19 in Saudi Arabia, perceived risk of COVID-19 infection, and the use of some coping strategies were predictors of fear. Knowing someone infected with COVID-19, fear, and several coping strategies predicted students' mental health. Conclusion: This study provides data that can be used to create educational and health policies that focus on the mental health of university students, specifically nursing students.
Mesh-Begriff(e)	Adaptation, Psychological ; Adult ; Anxiety/epidemiology ; Anxiety/psychology ; COVID-19/psychology ; Comorbidity ; Cross-Sectional Studies ; Depression/epidemiology ; Depression/psychology ; Fear/psychology ; Female ; Humans ; Male ; Pandemics ; Perception ; Risk ; SARS-CoV-2 ; Saudi Arabia/epidemiology ; Stress, Psychological/psychology ; Students, Nursing/psychology ; Students, Nursing/statistics & numerical data ; Young Adult
Sprache	Englisch
Erscheinungsdatum	2021-05-12
Erscheinungsland	England
Dokumenttyp	Journal Article ; Multicenter Study
ZDB-ID	1145439-8
ISSN	1360-0567 ; 0963-8237
ISSN (online)	1360-0567
ISSN	0963-8237
DOI	10.1080/09638237.2021.1922636
Datenquelle	MEDical Literature Analysis and Retrieval System OnLINE

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Artikel: Immunomodulatory Effects of Zinc as a Supportive Strategies for COVID-19

Tayyib, Nahla A. / Ramaiah, Pushpamala / Alsolami, Fatmah J. / Alshmemri, Mohammed S.

Journal of Pharmaceutical Research International

Abstract: Coronaviruses 2019 (Covid-19) is a massive family of viruses that causes respiratory illnesses ranging from the common cold to the most severe conditions such as Middle East Respiratory Syndrome and severe acute respiratory syndrome coronavirus 2 (SARS- ... ...

Abstract	Coronaviruses 2019 (Covid-19) is a massive family of viruses that causes respiratory illnesses ranging from the common cold to the most severe conditions such as Middle East Respiratory Syndrome and severe acute respiratory syndrome coronavirus 2 (SARS-CoV-2) that represents the humanitarian crisis on a global scale Currently, there are no therapeutic strategies approved by the U S Food and Drug Administration (FDA) to cure or prevent COVID-19 Global research efforts from around the world extrapolate the updates focusing specifically on the biphasic nature of Covid-19 that involve both innate and acquired immunity Even though researchers around the globe are racing to invent a life-saving therapeutics and vaccines to tackle COVID-19, the only available venture is a supportive approach in rendering treatment to patients with severe and non-severe cases of COVID-19 Supplementation of several vitamins and trace elements showed the expected favorable impact on enhancing immunity in viral infection Numerous studies prompted the value of zinc (Zn) supplementation that prevents the virus from entering cells by binding with protein in potentiating antiviral immunity, which is realized through different mechanisms, including the improvement in markers of immune function Zinc is also an associated factor for several enzymes (needed for the activity for over 300 enzymes), transcription factors, and replication factors Interestingly, low-level zinc results in dysfunction of all immune cells, subjects with altered zinc state have a high risk for infectious disorders, autoimmune disorders, and cancer Several assumptions regarding immunomodulators of zinc remain unresolved This review aimed to explore the hypothetical association of Zinc supplementation (the key immunomodulator) in association with a preventive and therapeutic role of treating patients with COVID-19
Schlagwörter	covid19
Verlag	WHO
Dokumenttyp	Artikel
Anmerkung	WHO #Covidence: #725668
Datenquelle	COVID19

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Artikel: Health Professionals Dynamic Role Amid COVID-19: Nursing Perspectives

Ramaiah, Pushpamala / Tayyib, Nahla A. / Alsolami, Fatmah J. / Lindsay, Grace M. / Asfour, Hayam I.

Journal of Pharmaceutical Research International

Abstract: A novel coronavirus (COVID-19) is a newly discovered virus in 2019 in Wuhan, China Globally around the world, healthcare professionals (HCP), including nurses, are the front line health workers (FHW), considered as a vital member of the team trying to ... ...

Abstract	A novel coronavirus (COVID-19) is a newly discovered virus in 2019 in Wuhan, China Globally around the world, healthcare professionals (HCP), including nurses, are the front line health workers (FHW), considered as a vital member of the team trying to save several people's lives Although leading health organizations and scientific papers consistently addressed the HCP challenging role concerning multidisciplinary approaches and support systems, along with evidence-based research implications for delivering the best possible quality care, this review resulted in four primary categories, such as challenges, domains, support systems (code of ethics), and evidence-based synthesis of health policy A step further, this article will detail the tremendous role of brave healthcare workers, including nurses and pharmacists who proved themselves as health warriors, along with the key issues about the nurses' perspectives on the impact of COVID-19, and to debunk the mixed messages what is being reported every day is a virtual drive for nurses focusing on the significant domains of nursing practices as a motivating factor amid COVID-19
Schlagwörter	covid19
Verlag	WHO
Dokumenttyp	Artikel
Anmerkung	WHO #Covidence: #881520
Datenquelle	COVID19

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