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Article ; Online: The accuracy of Cameriere methods in Turkish children: chronological age estimation using developing teeth and carpals and epiphyses of the ulna and radius.

Özdemir Tosyalıoğlu, F E / Özgür, B / Çehreli, S B / Arrais Ribeiro, I L / Cameriere, R

Forensic science, medicine, and pathology

2023  Volume 19, Issue 3, Page(s) 372–381

Abstract: The aim of the present study was to develop a specific formula by measuring the developing teeth, carpal bones, and epiphyses of the ulna and radius to determine the chronological age in Turkish children. The left developing permanent mandibular teeth ... ...

Abstract The aim of the present study was to develop a specific formula by measuring the developing teeth, carpal bones, and epiphyses of the ulna and radius to determine the chronological age in Turkish children. The left developing permanent mandibular teeth were evaluated, and the number of teeth with closed apex was recorded. The distance between the inner sides of open apex/apices was measured by using the ImageJ program and divided by the tooth length. The sum of the normalized open apices was also calculated. The carpal area (Ca), covering the epiphyses of ulna and radius and the carpal bones, was measured on the X-rays of left hand. The areas of each carpal bone and epiphyses of the ulna and radius were measured, and these measurements were added together to obtain the bone area (Bo). The Bo/Ca ratio between the total area of carpal bones and the carpal area was calculated to normalize the measurements. The accuracy of the equations formulated by Cameriere was evaluated, and a new regression equation was developed accordingly. The new formula showed no statistically significant difference between the chronological and the estimated age for females, males, and total sample. The new formula, which hit the age with 72.80% accuracy, was more successful in predicting chronological age than other adjusted regression equations. The new regression model, created for the Turkish children by using both developing teeth and hand-wrist bones, was considerably successful in estimating the chronological age.
MeSH term(s) Male ; Female ; Child ; Humans ; Radius/diagnostic imaging ; Radius/anatomy & histology ; Age Determination by Skeleton/methods ; Forensic Anthropology/methods ; Ulna/diagnostic imaging ; Ulna/anatomy & histology ; Carpal Bones/diagnostic imaging ; Carpal Bones/anatomy & histology ; Epiphyses/diagnostic imaging ; Age Determination by Teeth/methods ; Radiography, Panoramic
Language English
Publishing date 2023-08-12
Publishing country United States
Document type Journal Article
ZDB-ID 2195904-3
ISSN 1556-2891 ; 1547-769X
ISSN (online) 1556-2891
ISSN 1547-769X
DOI 10.1007/s12024-023-00692-5
Database MEDical Literature Analysis and Retrieval System OnLINE

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