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  1. Article ; Online: Bilateral torsion of fallopian tubes with bilateral hydrosalpinx

    Taner Kartal / Ozer Birge

    Journal of Medical Case Reports, Vol 14, Iss 1, Pp 1-

    a case report

    2020  Volume 4

    Abstract: Abstract Background Isolated fallopian tube torsion is a very rare cause of acute abdominal pain in women and, as can be expected, its being bilateral is an extremely rare condition. It is more common in women in reproductive age compared to other age ... ...

    Abstract Abstract Background Isolated fallopian tube torsion is a very rare cause of acute abdominal pain in women and, as can be expected, its being bilateral is an extremely rare condition. It is more common in women in reproductive age compared to other age groups. Symptoms, physical examination, imaging and laboratory findings being nonspecific makes it difficult to establish the correct diagnosis and often the diagnosis can be made during surgery. Despite being a very rare condition in general, it is important in terms of preservation of tube and thus the fertility especially in women of reproductive age with early diagnosis and treatment. Therefore, keeping in mind the fallopian tube torsion among the differential diagnoses in women presenting with acute abdominal pain will contribute to early diagnosis and treatment. Case presentation A 38-year-old white Arabian woman, gravida 1, parity 0, abort 1, sought medical advice in our outpatient clinic with a complaint of lower abdominal pain that had started 2 days earlier. The pain had first started as mild cramps, which then suddenly intensified nearly 2 hours before her presentation to our clinic, spread to the groin and femur, more prominent on the right side, and became an ongoing pain. As preoperative diagnoses of the patient, ovarian cyst rupture and ectopic pregnancy were suspected, and fallopian tube torsion was also suspected due to the normal appearance of the ovaries and the appearance of the hydrosalpinx on ultrasonography. The patient underwent laparotomy with a Pfannenstiel incision. Both tubes had hydrosalpinx, and the fimbrial ends were blunt and obliterated. Bilateral salpingectomy was performed because the right tube had a prominent necrotic appearance, and there was a significant hydrosalpinx in both tubes. Conclusion Bilateral fallopian tube torsion should be considered among the differential diagnoses in women presenting with acute pelvic pain.
    Keywords Fallopian tube ; Bilateral ; Torsion ; Acute pelvic pain ; Medicine ; R
    Subject code 610
    Language English
    Publishing date 2020-08-01T00:00:00Z
    Publisher BMC
    Document type Article ; Online
    Database BASE - Bielefeld Academic Search Engine (life sciences selection)

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  2. Article ; Online: Fetal Biometry

    Özer Birge / Mehmet Sait Bakır

    Haseki Tıp Bülteni, Vol 58, Iss 5, Pp 395-

    Is it Same in African Population? Are There Racial Differences?

    2020  Volume 401

    Abstract: Aim:Our study aims to investigate whether there is a difference between the African pregnant population at 14-42 weeks of gestation and standard ultrasonographic fetal biometric measurements.Methods:This study was carried out at Mogadishu Somali Turkey ... ...

    Abstract Aim:Our study aims to investigate whether there is a difference between the African pregnant population at 14-42 weeks of gestation and standard ultrasonographic fetal biometric measurements.Methods:This study was carried out at Mogadishu Somali Turkey Recep Tayyip Erdoğan Training and Research Hospital, Hodan District, Mogadishu, Somalia from July 2018 to September 2018. Four hundred and eighty-six females at 14-42 weeks’ gestation were evaluated. Obstetrical ultrasound was done using a 3.5 MHz convex transducer on Toshiba Aplio XG Ssa-790a. Biparietal diameter (BPD), head circumference (HC), femur length (FL), and abdominal circumference (AC) were identified and measured.Results:The median maternal age in the study sample was 26 years with the mode value of 30 years. The highest number of participants were in 38 weeks (31, 6.4%) and the lowest number of participants were in weeks 15 and 18 with 1 in each (0.2%). BPD gradually increased from a minimum of 26.0 mm at week 14 to a maximum of 95.9 mm. HC gradually increased from a minimum of 101.1 mm at week 14 to a maximum of 95.9 mm at week 42. AC increased gradually from a minimum of 76.6 mm at week 14 to a maximum of 369.2 mm at week 42. FL increased gradually from a minimum of 15.0 mm at week 14 to a maximum of 79.1 mm at week 42.Conclusion:The frequently used parameters of fetal biometry along with ultrasonographic appearance and measurements in our local population are in agreement with international studies except for HC which was lower than the Hadlock’s measurement by an average of 7.8 mm.
    Keywords fetal biometry ; biparietal diameter ; head circumference ; femur length ; abdominal circumference ; african population ; ethnicity ; Medicine ; R ; Medicine (General) ; R5-920
    Language English
    Publishing date 2020-10-01T00:00:00Z
    Publisher Galenos Yayinevi
    Document type Article ; Online
    Database BASE - Bielefeld Academic Search Engine (life sciences selection)

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  3. Article ; Online: Female genital mutilation/cutting in sudan and subsequent pelvic floor dysfunction

    Özer Birge / Aliye Nigar Serin / Mehmet Sait Bakır

    BMC Women's Health, Vol 21, Iss 1, Pp 1-

    2021  Volume 8

    Abstract: Abstract Background We aimed to evaluate the socio-demographic characteristics of women with female genital mutilation/cutting (FGM/C) and the results of FGM/C due to pelvic floor dysfunction. Results The prevalence of FGM/C was 87.2% in Sudan and Type 3 ...

    Abstract Abstract Background We aimed to evaluate the socio-demographic characteristics of women with female genital mutilation/cutting (FGM/C) and the results of FGM/C due to pelvic floor dysfunction. Results The prevalence of FGM/C was 87.2% in Sudan and Type 3 (50.4%) was the most prevalent, followed by Type 2 (35%) and Type 1 (8.5%). In the multinominal logistic regression analysis performed to show the effect of FGM/C on pelvic organ prolapse (POP), it was observed that FGM/C frequency in POP group 2 was statistically similar when POP group 1 was taken as reference category. In the evaluation for symptomatic POP (POP group 3), risk of developing POP in patients without FGM/C was significantly lower than patients with type 3 FGM/C with a rate of 82.9% (OR(odds ratio): 0.171 (p: 0.002), (Confidence Interval (CI)

    0.058–0.511). Risk of developing POP rate in patients with type 1 FGM/C was 75% (OR:0.250 (p: 0.005), CI

    0.094–0.666) and in patients with type 2 FGM/C was 78.4% (OR:0.216 (p: 0.0001), CI; 0.115–0.406). In the multinominal logistic regression analysis including other variables affecting POP, when group 1 was taken as the reference category, it was found that the possibility of developing mild POP (group 2) decreased in FGM/C type 1 and 2 compared to FGM/C type 3 but it was not statistically significant. However, the evaluation for the symptomatic POP group showed up a significantly lower risk of developing POP in patients with type 2 FGM/C compared to patients with type 3 FGM/C, with a rate of 58.4%. (OR:0.419 (p: 0.016), CI; 0.206–0.851) (Table 3). In addition, older age was found to be significant risk factor for increasing symptomatic POP (p: 0.003). Conclusions Type 2 and 3 FGM/C continues to be an important health problem in terms of complications that may develop in advanced ages as well as many short-term complications as a result of mechanical or physiological deterioration of the female genital anatomy.
    Keywords Assisted vaginal delivery ; Female genital mutilition/cutting ; Hydronephrosis ; Pelvic floor ; Pelvic organ prolapse ; Urinary incontinence ; Gynecology and obstetrics ; RG1-991 ; Public aspects of medicine ; RA1-1270
    Subject code 610
    Language English
    Publishing date 2021-12-01T00:00:00Z
    Publisher BMC
    Document type Article ; Online
    Database BASE - Bielefeld Academic Search Engine (life sciences selection)

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  4. Article ; Online: Case report

    Ozer Birge / Mustafa Melih Erkan / Aliye Nigar Serin

    Journal of Medical Case Reports, Vol 13, Iss 1, Pp 1-

    epidermoid inclusion cyst of the clitoris as a long-term complication of female genital mutilation

    2019  Volume 4

    Abstract: Abstract Background Female genital mutilation is a common procedure in sub-Saharan Africa that causes serious short- and long-term complications. Although physicians can overcome these complications sometimes, they can be very confusing to diagnose. In ... ...

    Abstract Abstract Background Female genital mutilation is a common procedure in sub-Saharan Africa that causes serious short- and long-term complications. Although physicians can overcome these complications sometimes, they can be very confusing to diagnose. In this report, we discuss the surgical management of a patient with an epidermal inclusion cyst of the clitoris as a long-term complication of type III female genital mutilation. Case presentation A healthy 43-year-old African woman who was a nonsmoker and nonalcoholic presented with a large genital mass causing difficulty in urination and sexual discomfort. The patient had three full-term spontaneous vaginal deliveries without any complications. Perineal examination revealed a 6 × 10-cm, well-circumscribed, mobile, nontender, rounded cystic swelling in the right periclitoral area that was obstructing the urinary meatus and vaginal introitus. A surgical procedure was performed for total excision of the clitoral mass. Pathological findings showed an epidermoid inclusion cyst. Conclusions Besides increasing clinicians’ awareness of female genital mutilation and its long-term complications, public education campaigns should be designed to eradicate this practice.
    Keywords Female genital mutilation type III ; Infibulation ; Epidermoid cyst ; Clitoris ; Complication ; Medicine ; R
    Language English
    Publishing date 2019-04-01T00:00:00Z
    Publisher BMC
    Document type Article ; Online
    Database BASE - Bielefeld Academic Search Engine (life sciences selection)

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  5. Article ; Online: Uterine cervical involvement of non‐Hodgkin lymphoma

    Özer Birge / Mehmet Sait Bakır / Can Dinc / Ceyda Karadag / Ahmet Boduroglu / Tayup Simsek

    Clinical Case Reports, Vol 9, Iss 6, Pp n/a-n/a (2021)

    Rare cause of postcoital bleeding

    2021  

    Abstract: Abstract It should be kept in mind that non‐Hodgkin lymphoma may involve uterine cervix and a multidisciplinary approach should be adopted. ...

    Abstract Abstract It should be kept in mind that non‐Hodgkin lymphoma may involve uterine cervix and a multidisciplinary approach should be adopted.
    Keywords B‐cell lymphoma ; cervix uteri cancer ; non‐Hodgkin lymphoma ; Medicine ; R ; Medicine (General) ; R5-920
    Language English
    Publishing date 2021-06-01T00:00:00Z
    Publisher Wiley
    Document type Article ; Online
    Database BASE - Bielefeld Academic Search Engine (life sciences selection)

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  6. Article ; Online: Encountering the accessory polar renal artery during retroperitoneal lymphadenectomy

    Ceyda Karadağ / Ozer Birge / Mehmet Sait Bakir / Selen Doğan / Hasan Aykut Tuncer / Tayup Şimşek

    Clinical Case Reports, Vol 9, Iss 1, Pp 177-

    2021  Volume 179

    Abstract: Abstract Because of the accessory polar renal artery (APRA) is functional, it is extremely important to be careful with vascular injuries, to prevent ischemic damage and not to cause kidney failure complications. ...

    Abstract Abstract Because of the accessory polar renal artery (APRA) is functional, it is extremely important to be careful with vascular injuries, to prevent ischemic damage and not to cause kidney failure complications.
    Keywords accessory artery ; accessory polar renal artery ; polar artery ; vascular anomalies ; Medicine ; R ; Medicine (General) ; R5-920
    Language English
    Publishing date 2021-01-01T00:00:00Z
    Publisher Wiley
    Document type Article ; Online
    Database BASE - Bielefeld Academic Search Engine (life sciences selection)

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  7. Journal ; Article ; Online: Opinions of university students about female genital mutilation in Sudan

    Murat Akbas / Ozer Birge / Deniz Arslan / Ertugrul Gazi Ozbey

    2019  

    Abstract: Background: Female genital mutilation/cutting (FGM/C) is an illegal tradition commonly practiced in Sub-Saharan Af-rica and the Middle East. Despite a globalized world and developing social media, this harmful practice is currently still being ... ...

    Abstract Background: Female genital mutilation/cutting (FGM/C) is an illegal tradition commonly practiced in Sub-Saharan Af-rica and the Middle East. Despite a globalized world and developing social media, this harmful practice is currently still being implemented. Aims: We aimed to evaluate the opinions of university students regarding FGM/C.Methods: This descriptive study included 821 students who studied at Nyala University, Sudan, in January 2016. The stu-dents were questioned for the following: age, faculty, reasons for female circumcision, effects of female circumcision on female sexual functions and their views about the circumcision for their daughter. Results: The rate of FGM/C among female university students was 80.1%. Although 73% of the male students prefer to marry uncircumcised women, they also reported that FGM/C should be continued to be performed, and their future daughters should be circumcised (64.5%). Female students were against FGM/C for their future daughters (77.6%). Conclusions: This study shows that even educated individuals demand FGM/C in spite of knowing the harm. It is there-fore suggested continuing educational studies on this subject.

    Contexte : Les mutilations sexuelles féminines/l’excision constituent une tradition illégale dont la pratique est courante en Afrique subsaharienne et au Moyen-Orient. En dépit de la mondialisation et du développement des médias sociaux, cette pratique néfaste est toujours en cours de nos jours. Objectifs : Notre objectif consistait à évaluer l’opinion des étudiants de l’université concernant les mutilations sexuelles féminines/l’excision.Méthodes : La présente étude descriptive a été effectuée auprès de 821 étudiants inscrits à l’Université de Nyala (Soudan), en janvier 2016. Les étudiants ont été interrogés sur les points suivants : âge, faculté, raisons justifiant l’excision, conséquences de cette mutilation sur les fonctions sexuelles de la femme et leur opinion concernant cette pratique pour leurs filles. Résultats : Parmi les étudiantes, le taux de ...
    Keywords Maternal ; Reproductive and Child Health ; Women's Health ; Circumcision ; Female ; Universities ; Students ; Attitude ; Cross-Sectional Studies ; Surveys and Questionnaires ; Sudan ; Mediterranean Region
    Language English
    Publisher World Health Organization. Regional Office for the Eastern Mediterranean
    Document type Journal ; Article ; Online
    Database BASE - Bielefeld Academic Search Engine (life sciences selection)

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  8. Article ; Online: Medical Assistance and Health Situations in a Third World Region of Sub-Saharan Tropic Africa

    Alparslan Merdin / Özer Birge / Fatma Avcı Merdin

    Haseki Tıp Bülteni, Vol 53, Iss 3, Pp 281-

    2015  Volume 282

    Keywords Tropic Africa ; Sub-Sahara ; Darfur ; medical assistance ; tribal harmful treatment ; female genital mutilation ; Medicine ; R ; Medicine (General) ; R5-920
    Language English
    Publishing date 2015-12-01T00:00:00Z
    Publisher Galenos Yayinevi
    Document type Article ; Online
    Database BASE - Bielefeld Academic Search Engine (life sciences selection)

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  9. Article ; Online: Clitoral keloids after female genital mutilation/cutting

    Özer Birge / Murat Akbaş / Ertuğrul Gazi Özbey / Mehmet Adıyeke

    Turkish Journal of Obstetrics and Gynecology, Vol 13, Iss 3, Pp 154-

    2016  Volume 157

    Abstract: We aimed to describe the presentation of long-term complications of female genital mutilation/cutting and the surgical management of clitoral keloids secondary to female genital mutilation/cutting. Twenty-seven women who underwent surgery because of ... ...

    Abstract We aimed to describe the presentation of long-term complications of female genital mutilation/cutting and the surgical management of clitoral keloids secondary to female genital mutilation/cutting. Twenty-seven women who underwent surgery because of clitoral keloid between May 2014 and September 2015 in Sudan Nyala Turkish Hospital were evaluated in this retrospective descriptive case series study. The prevalence of type 1, type 2, and type 3 female genital mutilation/cutting were 3.7%, 22.2%, and 74.1%, respectively (type 1: 1/27, type 2: 6/27, and type 3: 20/27). All patients had long-term health problems (dysuria, chronic pelvic pain, vaginal discharge, and chronic pruritus) and sexual dysfunction. Keloids were removed by surgical excision. There were no postoperative complications in any patient. Although clitoral keloid lesions can be seen after any type of female genital mutilation/cutting, they usually develop after type 3 female genital mutilation/cutting. Most of these keloids were noticed after menarche. Keloids can be removed by surgical excision and this procedure can alleviate some long-term morbidities of female genital mutilation/cutting.
    Keywords Female genital mutilation ; infibulation ; circumcision ; keloids ; vulvar mass ; Medicine ; R ; Gynecology and obstetrics ; RG1-991
    Subject code 670
    Language English
    Publishing date 2016-09-01T00:00:00Z
    Publisher Galenos Yayinevi
    Document type Article ; Online
    Database BASE - Bielefeld Academic Search Engine (life sciences selection)

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