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  1. AU="A Kalyani"
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  1. Artikel ; Online: Preterm Retinopathy of Prematurity and risk factors from a tertiary health care unit

    Vura U V Nagajyothi / Karunakar Gare / Murali krishna Thummakomma / Mohan Amgothu / Guguloth Latha / A Kalyani / T Jaya Chandra / Prathap G

    Perspectives In Medical Research, Vol 11, Iss 3, Pp 68-

    A descriptive study

    2023  Band 71

    Abstract: Introduction: Retinopathy Of Prematurity (ROP), is the major preventable blindness in infants. A study was conducted to find the risk factors of ROP in premature infants with gestational age (GA) < 36 weeks. Methods: It was a descriptive study conducted ... ...

    Abstract Introduction: Retinopathy Of Prematurity (ROP), is the major preventable blindness in infants. A study was conducted to find the risk factors of ROP in premature infants with gestational age (GA) < 36 weeks. Methods: It was a descriptive study conducted in Kakatiya Medical College, Hanumakonda. Babies with major congenital, chromosomal anomalies were excluded. One hour before screening, a drop of Tropicamide was instilled for every 10 – 15 minutes for 4 times followed by a drop of Phenylephrine just before examination. ROP screening was carried out by a senior ophthalmologist in NICU. First, the anterior segment was examined. This was followed by sequential examination of all clock hours of the peripheral retina and findings were recorded. Association between variables was analysed by using Chi-Square test. P < 0.05 was considered to be statistically significant. Results: ROP was detected in 31.4%; statistically there was no significant difference between gender. Apnoea, hyperbilirubinemia, anaemia, respiratory distress were found to be the risk factors for ROP; statistically there was significant difference, respectively. Conclusion: Preventing prematurity is the best way to reduce ROP. Proper coordination between obstetrician, neonatologist and ophthalmologist can help to reduce the incidence.
    Schlagwörter neonates ; premature infants ; retinopathy ; Medicine ; R
    Sprache Englisch
    Erscheinungsdatum 2023-12-01T00:00:00Z
    Verlag Prathima Institute of Medical Sciences
    Dokumenttyp Artikel ; Online
    Datenquelle BASE - Bielefeld Academic Search Engine (Lebenswissenschaftliche Auswahl)

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  2. Artikel ; Online: Hepatoprotective and antioxidant activities of Desmodium triquetrum DC

    G A Kalyani / C K Ramesh / V Krishna

    Indian Journal of Pharmaceutical Sciences, Vol 73, Iss 4, Pp 463-

    2011  Band 466

    Abstract: The hepatoprotective and antioxidant activities of ethanol extract of Desmodium triquetrum DC leaf were investigated against carbon tetrachloride (1 ml/kg i.p) induced hepatic damage in rats at a dose of 200 mg/kg body weight p.o. The test extract ... ...

    Abstract The hepatoprotective and antioxidant activities of ethanol extract of Desmodium triquetrum DC leaf were investigated against carbon tetrachloride (1 ml/kg i.p) induced hepatic damage in rats at a dose of 200 mg/kg body weight p.o. The test extract significantly (P<0.05) reduced the elevated levels of serum transaminases, alkaline phosphatase, bilirubin and reversed the antioxidant enzyme and non-enzyme levels. It dose dependently inhibited thiobarbuturic acid induced lipid peroxidation in vitro (IC 50 =59.9 μg/ml). Histopathological studies provided supportive evidence for biochemical analysis. Silymarin (25 mg/kg) is a known hepatoprotective drug used as a reference drug. The results indicated that D. triquetrum has potent hepatoprotective and antioxidant activity that may be due to the presence of flavonoids in the plant.
    Schlagwörter Antioxidant activity ; CCl 4 -induced hepatotoxicity ; Desmodium triquetrum ; lipid peroxidation ; serum transaminases ; Pharmacy and materia medica ; RS1-441 ; Medicine ; R
    Sprache Englisch
    Erscheinungsdatum 2011-01-01T00:00:00Z
    Verlag Medknow Publications
    Dokumenttyp Artikel ; Online
    Datenquelle BASE - Bielefeld Academic Search Engine (Lebenswissenschaftliche Auswahl)

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  3. Artikel ; Online: Anti-inflammatory and in vitro antioxidant activity of Desmodium triquetrum (L.)

    G A Kalyani / Purnima Ashok / A D Taranalli / C K Ramesh / V Krishna / A.H.M Viswanatha Swamy

    Indian Journal of Pharmacology, Vol 43, Iss 6, Pp 740-

    2011  Band 741

    Schlagwörter Therapeutics. Pharmacology ; RM1-950 ; Medicine ; R
    Sprache Englisch
    Erscheinungsdatum 2011-01-01T00:00:00Z
    Verlag Medknow Publications
    Dokumenttyp Artikel ; Online
    Datenquelle BASE - Bielefeld Academic Search Engine (Lebenswissenschaftliche Auswahl)

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