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  1. Book: Helicases

    Abdelhaleem, Mohamed M.

    methods and protocols

    (Methods in molecular biology ; 587 ; Springer protocols)

    2010  

    Author's details ed. by Mohamed M. Abdelhaleem
    Series title Methods in molecular biology ; 587
    Springer protocols
    Collection
    Keywords Helicasen ; Untersuchungsmethode
    Subject Helikase ; Helikasen ; Helicase ; EC 3.6.4 ; DNA-Helicasen ; RNA-Helicasen
    Language English
    Size XI, 404 S. : Ill., graph. Darst.
    Publisher Humana Press
    Publishing place New York
    Publishing country United States
    Document type Book
    HBZ-ID HT016022877
    ISBN 978-1-61779-667-8 ; 1-61779-667-0 ; 978-1-60327-354-1 ; 9781603273558 ; 1-60327-354-9 ; 1603273557
    Database Catalogue ZB MED Medicine, Health

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  2. Article ; Online: Helicases: an overview.

    Abdelhaleem, Mohamed

    Methods in molecular biology (Clifton, N.J.)

    2010  Volume 587, Page(s) 1–12

    Abstract: Helicases are essential enzymes involved in all aspects of nucleic acid metabolism including DNA replication, repair, recombination, transcription, ribosome biogenesis and RNA processing, translation, and decay. They occur in vivo as part of molecular ... ...

    Abstract Helicases are essential enzymes involved in all aspects of nucleic acid metabolism including DNA replication, repair, recombination, transcription, ribosome biogenesis and RNA processing, translation, and decay. They occur in vivo as part of molecular complexes that include the components required for each specific step of nucleic acid metabolism. The role of the helicases is to utilize the energy derived from nucleoside triphosphate hydrolysis to translocate along nucleic acid strands, unwind/separate the helical structure of double-stranded nucleic acid, and, in some cases, disrupt protein-nucleic acid interactions. Because of their essential function, helicases are ubiquitous and evolutionary conserved proteins. This chapter briefly highlights helicase structure and activities and provides examples of the helicases involved in nucleic acid metabolism.
    MeSH term(s) DNA/metabolism ; DNA Helicases/chemistry ; DNA Helicases/genetics ; DNA Helicases/metabolism ; DNA Repair ; DNA, Mitochondrial/metabolism ; Protein Biosynthesis ; RNA/metabolism ; RNA Helicases/chemistry ; RNA Helicases/genetics ; RNA Helicases/metabolism ; RNA Splicing ; Recombination, Genetic ; Transcription, Genetic
    Chemical Substances DNA, Mitochondrial ; RNA (63231-63-0) ; DNA (9007-49-2) ; DNA Helicases (EC 3.6.4.-) ; RNA Helicases (EC 3.6.4.13)
    Language English
    Publishing date 2010
    Publishing country United States
    Document type Journal Article ; Review
    ISSN 1940-6029
    ISSN (online) 1940-6029
    DOI 10.1007/978-1-60327-355-8_1
    Database MEDical Literature Analysis and Retrieval System OnLINE

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  3. Article ; Online: Will helicases contribute to the fight against malaria?

    Abdelhaleem, Mohamed

    Cell cycle (Georgetown, Tex.)

    2010  Volume 9, Issue 4, Page(s) 642

    MeSH term(s) Animals ; DEAD-box RNA Helicases/antagonists & inhibitors ; DEAD-box RNA Helicases/chemistry ; DEAD-box RNA Helicases/genetics ; Humans ; Malaria/drug therapy ; Plasmodium falciparum/enzymology ; Plasmodium falciparum/genetics ; Protozoan Proteins/antagonists & inhibitors ; Protozoan Proteins/chemistry ; Protozoan Proteins/genetics
    Chemical Substances Protozoan Proteins ; DEAD-box RNA Helicases (EC 3.6.4.13)
    Language English
    Publishing date 2010-02-15
    Publishing country United States
    Document type Comment ; News
    ZDB-ID 2146183-1
    ISSN 1551-4005 ; 1538-4101 ; 1554-8627
    ISSN (online) 1551-4005
    ISSN 1538-4101 ; 1554-8627
    DOI 10.4161/cc.9.4.10823
    Database MEDical Literature Analysis and Retrieval System OnLINE

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  4. Article: The expression of cytoplasmic CD79a correlates with surface CD3 expression in childhood T-ALL lymphoblasts.

    Abdelhaleem, Mohamed

    Leukemia research

    2008  Volume 32, Issue 3, Page(s) 511–512

    MeSH term(s) Adolescent ; Antigens, Surface/metabolism ; CD3 Complex/metabolism ; CD79 Antigens/metabolism ; Child ; Cytoplasm/immunology ; Humans ; Leukemia-Lymphoma, Adult T-Cell/immunology
    Chemical Substances Antigens, Surface ; CD3 Complex ; CD79 Antigens
    Language English
    Publishing date 2008-03
    Publishing country England
    Document type Letter
    ZDB-ID 752396-8
    ISSN 1873-5835 ; 0145-2126
    ISSN (online) 1873-5835
    ISSN 0145-2126
    DOI 10.1016/j.leukres.2007.05.004
    Database MEDical Literature Analysis and Retrieval System OnLINE

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  5. Article ; Online: Continuous reference curves for common hematology markers in the CALIPER cohort of healthy children and adolescents on the Sysmex XN-3000 system.

    Wilson, Siobhan / Bohn, Mary Kathryn / Hall, Alexandra / Higgins, Victoria / Abdelhaleem, Mohamed / Adeli, Khosrow

    International journal of laboratory hematology

    2021  Volume 43, Issue 6, Page(s) 1394–1402

    Abstract: Introduction: Clinicians and healthcare professionals rely heavily on health-associated standards, such as reference intervals (RIs), for appropriate laboratory test result interpretation. RIs are commonly partitioned into discrete age/sex bins based on ...

    Abstract Introduction: Clinicians and healthcare professionals rely heavily on health-associated standards, such as reference intervals (RIs), for appropriate laboratory test result interpretation. RIs are commonly partitioned into discrete age/sex bins based on statistical and/or clinical significance. In pediatric hematology, such partitioning does not adequately represent complex variation in analyte concentrations throughout maturation. The objective of this study was to establish continuous RIs for common hematological parameters in the healthy pediatric Canadian Laboratory Initiative on Pediatric Reference Intervals (CALIPER) cohort.
    Methods: Data from healthy CALIPER children and adolescents (6 months-<19 years) were used to generate continuous RIs (ie, 2.5th and 97.5th quantiles) for 19 hematological parameters. Continuous curves were statistically established with nonparametric quantile regressions. Flagging rate analysis was completed for the established continuous upper and lower reference limits and subsequently compared to previously published discrete CALIPER reference intervals for all parameters.
    Results: Continuous RIs were established for 19 hematology parameters, where seven required sex-specific reference curves. Based on flagging rate assessment, continuous RIs appear to more accurately estimate hematological reference limits over the pediatric age range, especially for analytes with complex age- and sex-specific reference value patterns.
    Conclusions: This is the first study to generate continuous RIs for a breadth of hematological markers in a healthy pediatric Canadian population. The increased power of continuous reference intervals to accurately estimate the complex relationship between hematological analyte concentration and age during a time of extensive growth and development is expected to improve laboratory test result interpretation and, subsequently, pediatric clinical decision-making.
    MeSH term(s) Adolescent ; Canada ; Child ; Child, Preschool ; Cohort Studies ; Databases, Factual ; Female ; Hematologic Tests ; Humans ; Infant ; Male ; Reference Values
    Language English
    Publishing date 2021-08-01
    Publishing country England
    Document type Journal Article
    ZDB-ID 2268590-X
    ISSN 1751-553X ; 1751-5521 ; 0141-9854
    ISSN (online) 1751-553X
    ISSN 1751-5521 ; 0141-9854
    DOI 10.1111/ijlh.13670
    Database MEDical Literature Analysis and Retrieval System OnLINE

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  6. Article: Frequent but nonrandom expression of myeloid markers on de novo childhood acute lymphoblastic leukemia.

    Abdelhaleem, Mohamed

    Experimental and molecular pathology

    2007  Volume 83, Issue 1, Page(s) 138–141

    Abstract: The expression of the myeloid markers CD13, CD33, and CD15 in two hundred and eighty-three cases of de novo childhood acute lymphoblastic leukemia (ALL) is examined. The expression of at least one marker is a frequent event which is noted in 64% and 74% ... ...

    Abstract The expression of the myeloid markers CD13, CD33, and CD15 in two hundred and eighty-three cases of de novo childhood acute lymphoblastic leukemia (ALL) is examined. The expression of at least one marker is a frequent event which is noted in 64% and 74% of B- and T-lineage ALL cases, respectively. Certain patterns of myeloid antigen expression can be recognized including: no expression of CD13, CD33, and CD15 in mature B-ALL, significantly higher levels of CD13 and CD33 and significantly lower levels of CD15 in TEL-AML1-positive B cell precursor ALL, no expression of CD13 and CD33 in E2A-PBX1-positive B cell precursor ALL cases and common T-ALL (double positive for CD4 and CD8), and no expression of CD13 in MLL-AF4-positive B cell precursor ALL cases. Although the numbers in some ALL subtypes are small, these patterns are consistent with nonrandom expression of myeloid markers in de novo childhood ALL.
    MeSH term(s) Antigens, CD/metabolism ; Antigens, Differentiation, Myelomonocytic/metabolism ; Biomarkers, Tumor/metabolism ; Burkitt Lymphoma/metabolism ; Burkitt Lymphoma/pathology ; CD13 Antigens/metabolism ; Cell Differentiation ; Child ; Core Binding Factor Alpha 2 Subunit/metabolism ; Homeodomain Proteins/metabolism ; Humans ; Lewis X Antigen/metabolism ; Myeloid Cells/metabolism ; Oncogene Proteins, Fusion/metabolism ; Precursor Cell Lymphoblastic Leukemia-Lymphoma/metabolism ; Precursor Cell Lymphoblastic Leukemia-Lymphoma/pathology ; Sialic Acid Binding Ig-like Lectin 3
    Chemical Substances Antigens, CD ; Antigens, Differentiation, Myelomonocytic ; Biomarkers, Tumor ; CD33 protein, human ; Core Binding Factor Alpha 2 Subunit ; Homeodomain Proteins ; Lewis X Antigen ; Oncogene Proteins, Fusion ; Sialic Acid Binding Ig-like Lectin 3 ; TEL-AML1 fusion protein ; E2A-Pbx1 fusion protein (146150-85-8) ; CD13 Antigens (EC 3.4.11.2)
    Language English
    Publishing date 2007-08
    Publishing country Netherlands
    Document type Journal Article
    ZDB-ID 207655-x
    ISSN 1096-0945 ; 0014-4800
    ISSN (online) 1096-0945
    ISSN 0014-4800
    DOI 10.1016/j.yexmp.2007.02.004
    Database MEDical Literature Analysis and Retrieval System OnLINE

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  7. Article: Cytotoxic granule disruption is a late event in chemotherapy-induced apoptosis in natural killer YT cells.

    Abdelhaleem, Mohamed

    Experimental and molecular pathology

    2007  Volume 83, Issue 1, Page(s) 112–114

    Abstract: Cytotoxic lymphocytes such as Natural Killer (NK) cells can result in leukemias and lymphomas with aggressive clinical course. The cytoplasmic granules of NK cells contain molecules that cause apoptosis of their target cells. In this study, we examined ... ...

    Abstract Cytotoxic lymphocytes such as Natural Killer (NK) cells can result in leukemias and lymphomas with aggressive clinical course. The cytoplasmic granules of NK cells contain molecules that cause apoptosis of their target cells. In this study, we examined changes of the cytotoxic granules of the Natural Killer cell line YT during Etoposide-induced apoptosis. Etoposide treatment resulted in an early upregulation of Fas and cytoplasmic release of mitochondrial cytochrome c. The cytotoxic granules remain intact in the early stages of apoptosis induction with no significant cytoplasmic release of granzyme B, which is one of the components of the cytotoxic granules. These results suggest that disruption of the cytotoxic granules is not involved in the induction stage of Etoposide-induced apoptosis in the NK cell line YT.
    MeSH term(s) Apoptosis/drug effects ; Cell Line ; Cytoplasmic Granules/drug effects ; Cytoplasmic Granules/enzymology ; Etoposide/pharmacology ; Granzymes/metabolism ; Killer Cells, Natural/cytology ; Killer Cells, Natural/drug effects ; Killer Cells, Natural/enzymology ; Time Factors
    Chemical Substances Etoposide (6PLQ3CP4P3) ; Granzymes (EC 3.4.21.-)
    Language English
    Publishing date 2007-08
    Publishing country Netherlands
    Document type Journal Article ; Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't
    ZDB-ID 207655-x
    ISSN 1096-0945 ; 0014-4800
    ISSN (online) 1096-0945
    ISSN 0014-4800
    DOI 10.1016/j.yexmp.2006.10.005
    Database MEDical Literature Analysis and Retrieval System OnLINE

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  8. Article: Frequent but nonrandom expression of lymphoid markers on de novo childhood acute myeloid leukemia.

    Abdelhaleem, Mohamed

    Experimental and molecular pathology

    2007  Volume 83, Issue 2, Page(s) 259–263

    Abstract: Lymphoid marker expression in 59 cases of de novo childhood acute myeloid leukemia (AML) was as follows: CD2 (15.5%), CD4 (73.8%), CD7 (25.8%), CD19 (22%) and CD56 (28.9%). Individual marker expression, as well as co-expression with other lymphoid ... ...

    Abstract Lymphoid marker expression in 59 cases of de novo childhood acute myeloid leukemia (AML) was as follows: CD2 (15.5%), CD4 (73.8%), CD7 (25.8%), CD19 (22%) and CD56 (28.9%). Individual marker expression, as well as co-expression with other lymphoid markers, could be correlated with the FAB subtype of leukemia and the presence and type of certain leukemia fusion gene transcripts. The data showed that the expression of lymphoid markers in childhood de novo AML was common but nonrandom and was likely a reflection of the biological differences between various types of leukemia.
    MeSH term(s) Antigens, CD/genetics ; Antigens, CD19/genetics ; Antigens, CD7/genetics ; CD2 Antigens/genetics ; CD4 Antigens/genetics ; CD56 Antigen/genetics ; Child ; Gene Expression Regulation, Neoplastic ; Humans ; Leukemia, Myeloid/genetics ; Leukemia, Myeloid/immunology ; Leukemia, Myeloid/pathology ; Precursor Cell Lymphoblastic Leukemia-Lymphoma/genetics ; Precursor Cell Lymphoblastic Leukemia-Lymphoma/immunology ; Precursor Cell Lymphoblastic Leukemia-Lymphoma/pathology
    Chemical Substances Antigens, CD ; Antigens, CD19 ; Antigens, CD7 ; CD2 Antigens ; CD4 Antigens ; CD56 Antigen
    Language English
    Publishing date 2007-10
    Publishing country Netherlands
    Document type Journal Article
    ZDB-ID 207655-x
    ISSN 1096-0945 ; 0014-4800
    ISSN (online) 1096-0945
    ISSN 0014-4800
    DOI 10.1016/j.yexmp.2007.05.007
    Database MEDical Literature Analysis and Retrieval System OnLINE

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  9. Book: Helicases

    Abdelhaleem, Mohamed M

    methods and protocols

    (Springer protocols ; Methods in molecular biology, ; 587)

    2010  

    Author's details edited by Mohamed M. Abdelhaleem
    Series title Springer protocols
    Methods in molecular biology, ; 587
    MeSH term(s) DNA Helicases ; RNA Helicases
    Language English
    Size xi, 404 p. :, ill. ;, 27 cm.
    Publisher Humana Press
    Publishing place New York, N.Y
    Document type Book
    ISBN 9781603273541 ; 1603273549 ; 9781603273558 ; 1603273557
    Database Catalogue of the US National Library of Medicine (NLM)

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  10. Article: RNA helicases: regulators of differentiation.

    Abdelhaleem, Mohamed

    Clinical biochemistry

    2005  Volume 38, Issue 6, Page(s) 499–503

    Abstract: RNA helicases are highly conserved enzymes that utilize the energy derived from NTP hydrolysis to modulate the structure of RNA. RNA helicases participate in all biological processes that involve RNA, including transcription, splicing and translation. ... ...

    Abstract RNA helicases are highly conserved enzymes that utilize the energy derived from NTP hydrolysis to modulate the structure of RNA. RNA helicases participate in all biological processes that involve RNA, including transcription, splicing and translation. Based on the sequence of the helicase domain, they are classified into families, such as DDX and DHX families of human RNA helicases. The specificity of RNA helicases to their targets is likely due to several factors, such as the sequence, interacting molecules, subcellular localization and the expression pattern of the helicases. There are several examples of the involvement of RNA helicases in differentiation. Human DDX3 has two closely related genes designated DDX3Y and DDX3X, which are localized to the Y and X chromosomes, respectively. DDX3Y protein is specifically expressed in germ cells and is essential for spermatogenesis. DDX25 is another RNA helicase which has been shown to be required for spermatogenesis. DDX4 shows specific expression in germ cells. The Drosophila ortholog of DDX4, known as vasa, is required for the formation of germ cells and oogenesis by a mechanism that involves regulating the translation of mRNAs essential for differentiation. Abstrakt is the Drosphila ortholog of DDX41, which has been shown to be involved in visual and CNS system development. DDX5 (p68) and its related DDX17 (p72) have also been implicated in organ/tissue differentiation. The ability of RNA helicases to modulate the structure and thus availability of critical RNA molecules for processing leading to protein expression is the likely mechanism by which RNA helicases contribute to differentiation.
    MeSH term(s) Animals ; Cell Differentiation ; Gene Expression Regulation ; Humans ; RNA Helicases/classification ; RNA Helicases/genetics ; RNA Helicases/physiology ; RNA Processing, Post-Transcriptional
    Chemical Substances RNA Helicases (EC 3.6.4.13)
    Language English
    Publishing date 2005-06
    Publishing country United States
    Document type Journal Article ; Review
    ZDB-ID 390372-2
    ISSN 0009-9120
    ISSN 0009-9120
    DOI 10.1016/j.clinbiochem.2005.01.010
    Database MEDical Literature Analysis and Retrieval System OnLINE

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