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  1. Article ; Online: A comparative study on antibiotic resistance and virulence properties of Staphylococcus aureus isolated from hospitalized patients and hospital environment.

    Kholaseh, Sareh / Derakhshan, Safoura / Abedini, Masoumeh

    American journal of infection control

    2022  Volume 51, Issue 8, Page(s) 859–865

    Abstract: Background: We compared the characteristics of clinical Staphylococcus aureus and S. aureus isolated from environmental surfaces in 3 hospitals.: Methods: Clinical S. aureus isolates were collected from hospitalized patients. Environmental surfaces ... ...

    Abstract Background: We compared the characteristics of clinical Staphylococcus aureus and S. aureus isolated from environmental surfaces in 3 hospitals.
    Methods: Clinical S. aureus isolates were collected from hospitalized patients. Environmental surfaces were sampled from the rooms of patients infected with S. aureus. After identifying rooms with the target organism, 3-5 high-touch surfaces in patient care areas were sampled using swabs before room cleaning by environmental services. S. aureus isolates were subjected to genotyping, antimicrobial susceptibility testing, and virulence determinant screening. The isolates were analyzed for integron content and sequences of variable region amplification products.
    Results: There were epidemiologically unrelated 79 clinical and 62 environmental S. aureus isolates. Overall, 11.4% of clinical and 59.7% of environmental isolates were methicillin-resistant. The environmental and clinical S. aureus exhibited very different virulence profiles: 79% of the environmental isolates were negative for virulence genes compared to 2.5% of clinical isolates (P < .001). Environmental isolates were more resistant to antibiotics compared to clinical isolates. Class 1 integrons were only detected in 7 of 62 environmental isolates, of which 3 isolates had integrons with cysteine synthase cassette, 1 had aadA1, and 1 had an unknown cassette.
    Conclusion: These data indicate the different characteristics between environmental and clinical S. aureus, which may reflect different reservoirs from which the 2 groups acquired the strains.
    MeSH term(s) Humans ; Staphylococcus aureus ; Virulence/genetics ; Methicillin-Resistant Staphylococcus aureus ; Microbial Sensitivity Tests ; Staphylococcal Infections/epidemiology ; Anti-Bacterial Agents/pharmacology ; Methicillin Resistance ; Hospitals
    Chemical Substances Anti-Bacterial Agents
    Language English
    Publishing date 2022-12-23
    Publishing country United States
    Document type Journal Article ; Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't
    ZDB-ID 392362-9
    ISSN 1527-3296 ; 0196-6553
    ISSN (online) 1527-3296
    ISSN 0196-6553
    DOI 10.1016/j.ajic.2022.12.006
    Database MEDical Literature Analysis and Retrieval System OnLINE

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  2. Article: Kawasaki disease and COVID-19; a pretext for a hot topic.

    Jafarpour, Shahin / Abedini, Masoumeh / Saburi, Amin

    Journal of the Formosan Medical Association = Taiwan yi zhi

    2020  Volume 120, Issue 5, Page(s) 1279–1281

    MeSH term(s) COVID-19 ; Child ; Humans ; Mucocutaneous Lymph Node Syndrome ; SARS-CoV-2
    Language English
    Publishing date 2020-12-03
    Publishing country Singapore
    Document type Letter ; Comment
    ZDB-ID 2096659-3
    ISSN 1876-0821 ; 0929-6646
    ISSN (online) 1876-0821
    ISSN 0929-6646
    DOI 10.1016/j.jfma.2020.11.016
    Database MEDical Literature Analysis and Retrieval System OnLINE

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  3. Article ; Online: Nephrotic Syndrome a Rare Manifestation of COVID-19, a Case Report

    Eskandarifar, Alireza / Abedini, Masoumeh / Aabbaspor, Saber

    Journal of Pediatric Nephrology; Vol. 8 No. 2 (8): Spring 2020 - COVID-19 Issue ; 2345-3176 ; 10.22037/jpn.v8i2

    2020  

    Abstract: One of the symptoms of glomerular damage is proteinuria and nephrotic syndrome, which can be primary or secondary. Secondary nephrotic syndrome is followed by systemic diseases, malignancies, drugs, and a variety of infectious diseases. In the recent ... ...

    Abstract One of the symptoms of glomerular damage is proteinuria and nephrotic syndrome, which can be primary or secondary. Secondary nephrotic syndrome is followed by systemic diseases, malignancies, drugs, and a variety of infectious diseases. In the recent Coronavirus disease 2019 pandemic, a wide range of organ involvement has been reported, including, kidneys, cardiovascular, endocrine, and nervous systems, mostly in adults and less reported in children. Our patient was an 11-year-old child with COVID-19 who presented with diabetic ketoacidosis and developed proteinuria, nephrotic syndrome, and renal failure during the course of the disease and mild respiratory symptoms appeared at the end of the illness. Keywords: COVID-19; Corona virus disease 2019; Nephrotic Syndrome; Child.
    Keywords nephrotic syndrome ; covid-19 ; AKI ; child ; covid19
    Language English
    Publishing date 2020-06-02
    Publisher Shahid Beheshti University of Medical Sciences
    Publishing country ir
    Document type Article ; Online
    Database BASE - Bielefeld Academic Search Engine (life sciences selection)

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  4. Article ; Online: The First Presentation of Pediatric COVID-19 With Diabetic Ketoacidosis

    Jafarpoor, Shahin / Abedini, Masoumeh / Eghbal, Fatemeh / Saburi, Amin

    International Journal of Travel Medicine and Global Health

    A Unique Case Report

    2020  Volume 8, Issue 3, Page(s) 131–133

    Abstract: Introduction: Severe acute respiratory syndrome coronavirus 2 (SARS-CoV-2), or COVID-19, is a pandemic infectious disease involved all over the world. Its mortality, especially in cases with additional co-morbidities, is so high that is has attracted the ...

    Abstract Introduction: Severe acute respiratory syndrome coronavirus 2 (SARS-CoV-2), or COVID-19, is a pandemic infectious disease involved all over the world. Its mortality, especially in cases with additional co-morbidities, is so high that is has attracted the attention of the world. Diabetes mellitus is known as one of its risk factors for mortality. Case Presentation: A unique case of pediatrics COVID-19 who presented with diabetic ketoacidosis (DKA) is reported in this manuscript as the first presentation. He presented with abdominal pain, nausea, and vomiting. RT-PCR test for COVID-19 via nasal swab was performed, and a positive diagnosis was obtained. Chest CT scan confirmed the diagnosis with multifocal bilateral patchy consolidation. Case was discharged after usual treatment of COVID-19. Conclusion: In pediatrics, this disease can be subtle and have a confusion presentation, but it should be controlled to avoid spread of the disease. During epidemic status, suspicious cases specially children with nonspecific symptoms and other underlying diseases should be considered as at risk or potentially asymptomatic COVID-19 cases.
    Keywords covid19
    Language English
    Publisher Maad Rayan Publishing Company
    Publishing country de
    Document type Article ; Online
    ISSN 2476-5759
    DOI 10.34172/ijtmgh.2020.22
    Database BASE - Bielefeld Academic Search Engine (life sciences selection)

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  5. Article ; Online: Epidemiologic and clinical findings of children with acquired immunodeficiency syndrome in four provinces of Iran.

    Mahmoudi, Shima / Pourakbari, Babak / Moradzadeh, Mina / Movahedi, Zahra / Ghadiri, Keyghobad / Abedini, Masoumeh / Aziz-Ahari, Alireza / Ramezani, Amitis / Mamishi, Setareh

    Wiener medizinische Wochenschrift (1946)

    2019  Volume 170, Issue 9-10, Page(s) 212–217

    Abstract: Introduction: The human immunodeficiency virus (HIV) is still a remarkable challenge throughout the world, especially in developing countries. Despite the fact that HIV in children is becoming one of the most challenging diseases, it seems that ... ...

    Abstract Introduction: The human immunodeficiency virus (HIV) is still a remarkable challenge throughout the world, especially in developing countries. Despite the fact that HIV in children is becoming one of the most challenging diseases, it seems that pediatric AIDS in Iran is an unknown disease and there is a lack of studies about it. The aim of this study was to describe the characteristics of HIV-positive children who referred to the hospitals of Tehran, Kermanshah, Kurdistan, and Qom provinces of Iran.
    Materials and methods: This study was a retrospective investigation of medical records among 61 children with a diagnosis of HIV who were admitted to the children's hospitals in the four provinces of Iran during a 3-year period (2013-2016).
    Results: The frequency of HIV in the center of Iran (Tehran and Qom provinces) was higher (N = 37, 61%). Most of the infected patients were between 5 and 15 years old, 52% were male, and 93% had a history of HIV in their family. Median age at diagnosis of HIV was 2 years. Most of the hospitalized patients were discharged and only two patients (3%) died due to HIV infection. The vast majority of patients (93%) were infected through maternal transmission and a low percentage (29%) were diagnosed before 1 year of age. All of them were in the third stage of the disease. All patients had a positive HIV PCR test. HIV EIA was positive in the majority of cases (98%). A history of addiction in the family was demonstrated in 22 cases (36%). Weight loss (N = 51, 84%), prolonged fever (N = 50, 81%), and respiratory infection (N = 26, 47%) were the most common symptoms.
    Conclusion: This study demonstrated a high frequency of pediatric HIV among children aged 5-15 years in four provinces of Iran. Novel strategies to prevent and eliminate mother-to-child transmission of HIV, diagnostic facilities, and treatment of infected mothers during pregnancy in our country are highly recommended.
    MeSH term(s) Acquired Immunodeficiency Syndrome/transmission ; Adolescent ; Child ; Child, Preschool ; Female ; HIV Infections/diagnosis ; HIV Infections/epidemiology ; HIV Infections/transmission ; Humans ; Infectious Disease Transmission, Vertical ; Iran/epidemiology ; Male ; Pregnancy ; Retrospective Studies
    Language English
    Publishing date 2019-08-13
    Publishing country Austria
    Document type Journal Article
    ZDB-ID 123613-1
    ISSN 1563-258X ; 0254-7945 ; 0043-5341
    ISSN (online) 1563-258X
    ISSN 0254-7945 ; 0043-5341
    DOI 10.1007/s10354-019-0703-1
    Database MEDical Literature Analysis and Retrieval System OnLINE

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  6. Article: N-sulfonic acid poly(4-vinylpyridinium) chloride: A novel polymeric and reusable catalyst for the preparation of xanthenes derivatives

    Shirini, Frahad / Abedini, Masoumeh / Pourhasan, Reyhaneh

    Dyes and pigments. 2013 Oct., v. 99, no. 1

    2013  

    Abstract: A simple and efficient procedure for the preparation of 14-aryl-14H-dibenzo[a,j]xanthenes, 1,8-dioxooctahydroxanthenes and tetrahydrobenzo[a]xanthene-11-ones is described using N-sulfonic acid poly(4-vinylpyridinium) chloride (NSPVPC) as a heterogeneous ... ...

    Abstract A simple and efficient procedure for the preparation of 14-aryl-14H-dibenzo[a,j]xanthenes, 1,8-dioxooctahydroxanthenes and tetrahydrobenzo[a]xanthene-11-ones is described using N-sulfonic acid poly(4-vinylpyridinium) chloride (NSPVPC) as a heterogeneous and efficient catalyst under solvent-free conditions. The structures of the products were characterized by their physical constants, comparison with authentic samples and IR, ¹H NMR and ¹³C NMR spectroscopy. Simple methodologies, easy work-up procedure, easy preparation of the catalyst, excellent yields and short reaction times are some advantages of this work. Further, the catalyst can be reused and recovered for several times without significant decrease in its activity.
    Keywords catalysts ; infrared spectroscopy ; nuclear magnetic resonance spectroscopy ; sulfonates
    Language English
    Dates of publication 2013-10
    Size p. 250-255.
    Publishing place Elsevier Ltd
    Document type Article
    ISSN 0143-7208
    DOI 10.1016/j.dyepig.2013.04.036
    Database NAL-Catalogue (AGRICOLA)

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  7. Article: A clean synthesis of bis(indolyl)methane and biscoumarin derivatives using P4VPy–CuO nanoparticles as a new, efficient and heterogeneous polymeric catalyst

    Shirini, Farhad / Fallah-Shojaei, Abdollah / Samavi, Laleh / Abedini, Masoumeh

    RSC advances. 2016 May 17, v. 6, no. 54

    2016  

    Abstract: P4VPy–CuO nanoparticles as a novel solid catalyst were synthesized using an ultrasound irradiation method and characterized by X-ray diffraction (XRD), scanning electron microscopy (SEM), transmission electron microscopy (TEM) and Fourier Transform ... ...

    Abstract P4VPy–CuO nanoparticles as a novel solid catalyst were synthesized using an ultrasound irradiation method and characterized by X-ray diffraction (XRD), scanning electron microscopy (SEM), transmission electron microscopy (TEM) and Fourier Transform Infrared (FT-IR) spectroscopy. The prepared catalyst was applied to the green, simple and highly efficient synthesis of bis(indolyl)methanes and 3,3′-(arylmethylene)bis(4-hydroxycoumarins). This methodology has some advantages such as short reaction times, environmentally friendly conditions, easy work-up, and excellent yields. This catalyst can be easily separated and re-used without any appreciable loss in its activity.
    Keywords 4-hydroxycoumarins ; Fourier transform infrared spectroscopy ; X-ray diffraction ; catalysts ; nanoparticles ; polymers ; scanning electron microscopy ; transmission electron microscopy ; ultrasonic treatment
    Language English
    Dates of publication 2016-0517
    Size p. 48469-48478.
    Publishing place The Royal Society of Chemistry
    Document type Article
    ISSN 2046-2069
    DOI 10.1039/c6ra04893e
    Database NAL-Catalogue (AGRICOLA)

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  8. Article: Introduction of a new bi-SO3H ionic liquid based on 2,2′-bipyridine as a novel catalyst for the synthesis of various xanthene derivatives

    Shirini, Farhad / Abedini, Masoumeh / Jolodar, Omid Goli / Langroodi, Nikoo / Safarpoor, Mohadeseh / Seddighi, Mohaddeseh / Zamani, Solmaz

    RSC advances. 2014 Nov. 24, v. 4, no. 108

    2014  

    Abstract: In this study, 1,1′-disulfo-[2,2′-bipyridine]-1,1′-diium chloride, [BiPy](SO3H)2Cl2 as a new ionic liquid, is prepared, characterized and used as an efficient catalyst for the promotion of the synthesis of various symmetric and asymmetric xanthene ... ...

    Abstract In this study, 1,1′-disulfo-[2,2′-bipyridine]-1,1′-diium chloride, [BiPy](SO3H)2Cl2 as a new ionic liquid, is prepared, characterized and used as an efficient catalyst for the promotion of the synthesis of various symmetric and asymmetric xanthene derivatives under solvent free conditions. All products were formed in excellent yields over short reaction times. Easy preparation of the catalyst, simple and easy work-up, mild reaction conditions, low cost, excellent yields and short reaction times are some of the advantages of this work.
    Keywords catalysts ; chlorides ; ionic liquids ; xanthenes
    Language English
    Dates of publication 2014-1124
    Size p. 63526-63532.
    Publishing place The Royal Society of Chemistry
    Document type Article
    ISSN 2046-2069
    DOI 10.1039/c4ra12361a
    Database NAL-Catalogue (AGRICOLA)

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