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  1. Article ; Online: Commentary on "Hospital Discharge Disposition of Stroke Patients in the State of Tennessee".

    Abraham, Michael G

    Southern medical journal

    2017  Volume 110, Issue 9, Page(s) 601–602

    MeSH term(s) Humans ; Patient Discharge ; Stroke ; Tennessee
    Language English
    Publishing date 2017-09-27
    Publishing country United States
    Document type Journal Article ; Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't ; Comment
    ZDB-ID 185329-6
    ISSN 1541-8243 ; 0038-4348
    ISSN (online) 1541-8243
    ISSN 0038-4348
    DOI 10.14423/SMJ.0000000000000695
    Database MEDical Literature Analysis and Retrieval System OnLINE

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  2. Article ; Online: Dual-Stent retriever thrombectomy for extensive dural sinus thrombosis.

    Byer, Stefano H / Madarang, E John / Abraham, Michael G

    The International journal of neuroscience

    2022  Volume 133, Issue 12, Page(s) 1374–1379

    Abstract: Introduction: First line treatment for cerebral venous thrombosis (CVT) is systemic anticoagulation. In cases with symptoms of elevated ICP, endovascular thrombectomy (EVT) is pursued. We describe two cases in which dual stent-retrievers were used for ... ...

    Abstract Introduction: First line treatment for cerebral venous thrombosis (CVT) is systemic anticoagulation. In cases with symptoms of elevated ICP, endovascular thrombectomy (EVT) is pursued. We describe two cases in which dual stent-retrievers were used for EVT.
    Objectives: The use of dual stent-retrievers has been described in arterial stroke when clot is present in the M1 artery and both M2 branches as a rescue therapy after 1 stent-retriever failed to remove the clot. We applied this same thinking to our EVT patients.
    Methods: A 17-year-old female with imaging demonstrating occlusion of the superior sagittal sinus (SSS), dominant right transverse sinus (TS), right sigmoid sinus (SS), and upper right internal jugular vein (IJV). A 20-year-old female with a magnetic resonance venography (MRV) noting CVT in the dominant lateral left TS, SS, and upper left IJV.
    Results: Both were taken for EVT due to severity of symptoms. Two 6 × 40 mm stent-retrievers were deployed into the CVT and then remove with continuous aspiration with significant recanalization.
    Conclusions: The average diameter of the dural sinuses is 8 mm compared to the average size of the middle cerebral artery 3-4 mm. The largest available SR in the United States is 6 mm, and the largest outer diameter of available aspiration catheters is 2-3 mm. Due to the larger size of the dural sinuses, using two SRs can result in more efficient recanalization and less radiation.
    MeSH term(s) Female ; Humans ; Adolescent ; Young Adult ; Adult ; Thrombectomy/methods ; Sinus Thrombosis, Intracranial/diagnostic imaging ; Sinus Thrombosis, Intracranial/surgery ; Cranial Sinuses/diagnostic imaging ; Cranial Sinuses/surgery ; Thrombosis ; Stents ; Treatment Outcome
    Language English
    Publishing date 2022-06-13
    Publishing country England
    Document type Case Reports ; Journal Article
    ZDB-ID 3061-2
    ISSN 1563-5279 ; 1543-5245 ; 0020-7454
    ISSN (online) 1563-5279 ; 1543-5245
    ISSN 0020-7454
    DOI 10.1080/00207454.2022.2080675
    Database MEDical Literature Analysis and Retrieval System OnLINE

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  3. Article ; Online: Takotsubo cardiomyopathy in the setting of a myasthenic crisis.

    Ranellone, Adam / Abraham, Michael G

    The International journal of neuroscience

    2020  Volume 132, Issue 1, Page(s) 89–94

    Abstract: Background: Myasthenic crisis is characterized by severe weakness in bulbar and respiratory muscles leading to respiratory failure and can be a natural result of myasthenia gravis or precipitate due to infections, surgeries, and pregnancy. It has been ... ...

    Abstract Background: Myasthenic crisis is characterized by severe weakness in bulbar and respiratory muscles leading to respiratory failure and can be a natural result of myasthenia gravis or precipitate due to infections, surgeries, and pregnancy. It has been shown that stressful emotional events can lead to stress, or takotsubo cardiomyopathy. Takotsubo cardiomyopathy is characterized by transient reversible left ventricular dysfunction in the absence of obstructive artery disease with hypo- or akinesis of the apex with hypercontractility of the base.
    Methods: Case report and review of literature.
    Results: We report a 77-year old man with myasthenia gravis that was admitted to the neurological intensive care unit due to a myasthenic crisis. During the course of his treatment with plasma exchange, he developed hypotension with a reduced cardiac ejection fraction found on transthoracic electrocardiography. Repeat echocardiography 2 and 8 days later showed a normal ejection fraction and resolved cardiac function.
    Conclusion: While takotsubo cardiomyopathy rarely presents concurrently with a myasthenic crisis, its consideration is warranted in the face of cardiovascular decompensation. Given that several cardiac complications are known to be associated with myasthenic crisis, cardiac monitoring is advised. Nine reports describe takotsubo cardiomyopathy occurring concurrently with a myasthenic crisis; however, only one report demonstrates this association in the absence of concomitant comorbidities or significant emotional distress.
    MeSH term(s) Aged ; Humans ; Male ; Myasthenia Gravis/complications ; Takotsubo Cardiomyopathy/physiopathology
    Language English
    Publishing date 2020-07-23
    Publishing country England
    Document type Case Reports ; Journal Article
    ZDB-ID 3061-2
    ISSN 1563-5279 ; 1543-5245 ; 0020-7454
    ISSN (online) 1563-5279 ; 1543-5245
    ISSN 0020-7454
    DOI 10.1080/00207454.2020.1797720
    Database MEDical Literature Analysis and Retrieval System OnLINE

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  4. Article ; Online: Commentary on "Intravenous Thrombolysis Attenuates Neurologic Deterioration After Ischemic Stroke".

    Abraham, Michael G

    Southern medical journal

    2016  Volume 109, Issue 10, Page(s) 668–669

    Language English
    Publishing date 2016-10
    Publishing country United States
    Document type Journal Article
    ZDB-ID 185329-6
    ISSN 1541-8243 ; 0038-4348
    ISSN (online) 1541-8243
    ISSN 0038-4348
    DOI 10.14423/SMJ.0000000000000540
    Database MEDical Literature Analysis and Retrieval System OnLINE

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  5. Article ; Online: A Systematic Review and Meta-Analysis of Drug Eluting Stents for Safety and Efficacy in Intracranial Atherosclerotic Disease.

    Dharia, Anand A / Byer, Stefano H / Le, Kevin / Chen, Xi / Abraham, Nihil / Hunt, Suzanne / Abraham, Michael G

    The International journal of neuroscience

    2024  , Page(s) 1–11

    Abstract: Background: Advancements in arterial stenting technology have challenged prior notions favoring medical management for intracranial atherosclerotic disease (ICAD). Where previous conclusions were drawn from bare metal stent (BMS) technology, recent ... ...

    Abstract Background: Advancements in arterial stenting technology have challenged prior notions favoring medical management for intracranial atherosclerotic disease (ICAD). Where previous conclusions were drawn from bare metal stent (BMS) technology, recent studies suggest drug-eluting stents (DES) are favorable due to their anti-proliferative effect, which reduces vascular remodeling.
    Methods: We conducted a systematic review and meta-analysis of the literature prior to August 2023 reviewing all reports of ICAD treated with DES. Our target outcomes were incidence of any stroke, transient ischemic attack (TIA), or death within 30 days (postprocedural complications), ischemic stroke in the territory of the qualifying artery beyond 30 days (long-term complications), radiographically detected in-stent restenosis rate (ISR), and symptomatic ISR during follow-up. A subgroup analysis further stratified preprocedural mean stenosis above and below 70% into severe and moderate cohorts, respectively.
    Results: PubMed, Web of Science, Cochrane and EMBASE query identified 527 candidate articles, from which 14 studies met inclusion criteria for a total of 607 patients and 640 ICAD lesions. Incidence of postprocedural complications was 7.3% (95% CI 3.9-11.7%) with subgroup analysis demonstrating significantly higher incidence in the severely stenotic group [9.0% (95% CI 4.7-14.5%)] than the moderately stenotic group [3.0% (95% CI 0.7-6.8%)]. Long-term complications were 1.2% (95% CI 0.4-2.3%). Radiographic ISR was 3.5% (95% CI 1.4-6.3%) and symptomatic ISR was 0.3% (95% CI 0.0-1.5%).
    Conclusions: Our systematic review and meta-analysis suggest that DES can effectively reduce the risk of ISR and may be a viable treatment modality to reduce long-term complications in refractory ICAD patients.
    Language English
    Publishing date 2024-02-19
    Publishing country England
    Document type Journal Article ; Review
    ZDB-ID 3061-2
    ISSN 1563-5279 ; 1543-5245 ; 0020-7454
    ISSN (online) 1563-5279 ; 1543-5245
    ISSN 0020-7454
    DOI 10.1080/00207454.2024.2313013
    Database MEDical Literature Analysis and Retrieval System OnLINE

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  6. Article ; Online: Stent-assisted coiling of dural sinus diverticula: a case series.

    Keshary, Sanjeev Raj / Everett, Travis / Alvarado, Anthony Michael / Abraham, Michael G

    Journal of neurointerventional surgery

    2021  Volume 14, Issue 9, Page(s) 920–924

    Abstract: Background: Dural sinus diverticula are a rare vascular etiology of pulsatile tinnitus. Patients typically present with disabling symptoms and undergo an extensive workup for common causes of pulsatile tinnitus. Endovascular treatment has been shown to ... ...

    Abstract Background: Dural sinus diverticula are a rare vascular etiology of pulsatile tinnitus. Patients typically present with disabling symptoms and undergo an extensive workup for common causes of pulsatile tinnitus. Endovascular treatment has been shown to be effective in several case reports. We present the largest case series of eight patients treated with endovascular therapy using stent-assisted coiling and describe the unique details of intervention.
    Methods: A retrospective chart review was performed on all patients who underwent endovascular dural sinus stenting.
    Results: One-hundred-twenty patients underwent dural sinus stetnting from August 2012 to February 2020. Eight of these had symptomatic pulsatile tinnitus secondary to a dural sinus diverticulum and were successfully treated with stent-assisted coil embolization. No complications occurred.
    Conclusion: Our case series demonstrates that endovascular dural sinus stent-assisted coil embolization for symptomatic dural sinus diverticula is a safe and effective treatment.
    MeSH term(s) Cranial Sinuses/diagnostic imaging ; Cranial Sinuses/surgery ; Diverticulum/complications ; Diverticulum/diagnostic imaging ; Diverticulum/surgery ; Embolization, Therapeutic/adverse effects ; Humans ; Retrospective Studies ; Stents/adverse effects ; Tinnitus/etiology
    Language English
    Publishing date 2021-09-20
    Publishing country England
    Document type Journal Article
    ZDB-ID 2514982-9
    ISSN 1759-8486 ; 1759-8478
    ISSN (online) 1759-8486
    ISSN 1759-8478
    DOI 10.1136/neurintsurg-2020-016937
    Database MEDical Literature Analysis and Retrieval System OnLINE

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  7. Article: Secondary Analysis of Walking Activities during the Acute Stroke Hospital Stay and Cerebrovascular Health.

    Whitaker, Alicen A / Henry, Madison L / Morton, Allegra / Ward, Jaimie L / Eickmeyer, Sarah M / Abraham, Michael G / Billinger, Sandra A

    Cardiopulmonary physical therapy journal

    2022  Volume 33, Issue 3, Page(s) 130–137

    Abstract: Purpose: Physical activity within the hospital post-stroke is recommended for cardiovascular and musculoskeletal health, but no studies have examined cerebrovascular health. We hypothesized individuals who walked farther distances (FARhigh) during the ... ...

    Abstract Purpose: Physical activity within the hospital post-stroke is recommended for cardiovascular and musculoskeletal health, but no studies have examined cerebrovascular health. We hypothesized individuals who walked farther distances (FARhigh) during the acute phase of stroke recovery in a hospital setting would have a higher resting middle cerebral artery blood velocity (MCAv) and a greater cerebrovascular response (CVR) to moderate-intensity exercise at 3-months post-stroke, compared to individuals who walked shorter distances (FARlow).
    Methods: At 3-month post-stroke, we recorded 90-seconds of resting baseline (BL) MCAv followed by 6-minutes of moderate-intensity exercise. We calculated CVR as the change in MCAv from BL to steady-state exercise. We
    Results: Twenty participants completed the study, age 63 (15) years. BL MCAv was not different between groups (p = 0.07). In comparison to FARlow, we report a higher CVR in FARhigh's ipsilesional (
    Conclusions: Physical activity during the hospital stay post-stroke may support cerebrovascular health after discharge. Prospective studies are needed to support this finding.
    Language English
    Publishing date 2022-03-25
    Publishing country United States
    Document type Journal Article
    ZDB-ID 2561970-6
    ISSN 2374-8907 ; 1541-7891
    ISSN (online) 2374-8907
    ISSN 1541-7891
    DOI 10.1097/CPT.0000000000000196
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  8. Article ; Online: Unique variant of idiopathic intracranial hypertension dural sinus stenting.

    Alvarado, Anthony M / Nalluri, Praneeta / Alvarado, Andrew M / Reeves, Alan / Abraham, Michael G

    The International journal of neuroscience

    2020  Volume 131, Issue 2, Page(s) 196–198

    Abstract: Purpose/aim of the study: To report on the successful treatment of idiopathic intracranial hypertension (IIH) in a patient with venous sinus stenosis secondary to a persistent occipital-marginal sinus (POMS) utilizing venous sinus stenting.: Materials/ ...

    Abstract Purpose/aim of the study: To report on the successful treatment of idiopathic intracranial hypertension (IIH) in a patient with venous sinus stenosis secondary to a persistent occipital-marginal sinus (POMS) utilizing venous sinus stenting.
    Materials/methods: A 55-year-old female presented with headaches and blurry vision. Ophthalmologic examination demonstrated papilledema. Two lumbar punctures demonstrated opening pressures of 31 and 38 cmH2O and provided temporary symptom relief. Cerebral venography demonstrated hypoplastic bilateral transverse-sigmoid sinuses with dominant drainage through a persistent occipital-marginal sinus (POMS). Multiple enlarged arachnoid granulations resulted in stenosis in the marginal sinus with an 18 mmHg mean pressure gradient across the stenosis.
    Results: The decision was made for venous sinus stenting of the POMS. Immediate post-stenting venography demonstrated resolution of the POMS stenosis with flow only into the POMS and a mean pressure gradient across the stenosis normalized to 2 mmHg. Six-month follow-up venography demonstrated continued stent patency and clinical symptoms remained resolved. She has remained symptom free at 18 months.
    Conclusion: This writing summarizes the utility of endovascular dural sinus stenting and the importance of recognizing the dominant dural sinus drainage route in the treatment of IIH.
    MeSH term(s) Cranial Sinuses/surgery ; Endoscopy/methods ; Female ; Humans ; Middle Aged ; Pseudotumor Cerebri/surgery ; Stents ; Treatment Outcome
    Language English
    Publishing date 2020-03-06
    Publishing country England
    Document type Case Reports ; Journal Article
    ZDB-ID 3061-2
    ISSN 1563-5279 ; 1543-5245 ; 0020-7454
    ISSN (online) 1563-5279 ; 1543-5245
    ISSN 0020-7454
    DOI 10.1080/00207454.2020.1734597
    Database MEDical Literature Analysis and Retrieval System OnLINE

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  9. Article ; Online: Push and Fluff technique for optimization of clot integration with stent-retriever: An in vitro model.

    Pinheiro, Agostinho C / Nogueira, Raul G / Grandfield, Ryan M / Lin, Shao-Pow / Majjhoo, Aniel Q / Aghaebrahim, Amin Nima / Abraham, Michael G / Mazaris, Paul / Singer, Justin A / Al-Bayati, Alhamza R / Verhey, Leonard H / Lin, Eugene / Haussen, Diogo C

    Interventional neuroradiology : journal of peritherapeutic neuroradiology, surgical procedures and related neurosciences

    2023  , Page(s) 15910199231175348

    Abstract: Background: For stent-retriever (SR) thrombectomy, technical developments such as the Push and Fluff technique (PFT) appear to have a significant impact on procedural success. This study aimed to (1) quantify the enhancement in clot traction when using ... ...

    Abstract Background: For stent-retriever (SR) thrombectomy, technical developments such as the Push and Fluff technique (PFT) appear to have a significant impact on procedural success. This study aimed to (1) quantify the enhancement in clot traction when using PFT as compared to the standard unsheathing technique (SUT) and (2) to evaluate the performance of PFT in new versus established users of the technique.
    Methods: Operators were divided between established PFT and SUT users. Each experiment was labeled according to the SR size, utilized technique, and operator experience. A three-dimensional-printed chamber with a clot simulant was used. After each retriever deployment, the SR wire was connected to a force gauge. Tension was applied by pulling the gauge until clot disengagement. The maximal force was recorded.
    Results: A total of 167 experiments were performed. The median overall force to disengage the clot was 1.11 pounds for PFT and 0.70 pounds for SUT (an overall 59.1% increment with PFT; p < 0.001). The PFT effect was consistent across different retriever sizes (69% enhancement with the 3  ×  32mm device, 52% with the 4  ×  28mm, 65% with the 4  ×  41mm, 47% with the 6  ×  37mm). The ratio of tension required for clot disengagement with PFT versus SUT was comparable between physicians who were PFT versus SUT operators (1.595 [0.844] vs. 1.448 [1.021]; p: 0.424). The PFT/SUT traction ratio remained consistent from passes 1 to 4 of each technique in SUT users.
    Conclusion: PFT led to reproduceable improvement in clot engagement with an average ∼60% increase in clot traction in this model and was found not to have a significant learning curve.
    Language English
    Publishing date 2023-05-17
    Publishing country United States
    Document type Journal Article
    ZDB-ID 1354913-3
    ISSN 2385-2011 ; 1591-0199 ; 1123-9344
    ISSN (online) 2385-2011
    ISSN 1591-0199 ; 1123-9344
    DOI 10.1177/15910199231175348
    Database MEDical Literature Analysis and Retrieval System OnLINE

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  10. Article ; Online: Pilot Study to Characterize Middle Cerebral Artery Dynamic Response to an Acute Bout of Moderate Intensity Exercise at 3- and 6-Months Poststroke.

    Billinger, Sandra A / Whitaker, Alicen A / Morton, Allegra / Kaufman, Carolyn S / Perdomo, Sophy J / Ward, Jaimie L / Eickmeyer, Sarah M / Bai, Stephen X / Ledbetter, Luke / Abraham, Michael G

    Journal of the American Heart Association

    2021  Volume 10, Issue 3, Page(s) e017821

    Abstract: Background The primary aim of this study was to characterize the middle cerebral artery blood velocity (MCAv) dynamic response to an acute bout of exercise in humans at 3- and 6-months poststroke. As a secondary objective, we grouped individuals ... ...

    Abstract Background The primary aim of this study was to characterize the middle cerebral artery blood velocity (MCAv) dynamic response to an acute bout of exercise in humans at 3- and 6-months poststroke. As a secondary objective, we grouped individuals according to the MCAv dynamic response to the exercise bout as responder or nonresponder. We tested whether physical activity, aerobic fitness, and exercise mean arterial blood pressure differed between groups. Methods and Results Transcranial Doppler ultrasound measured MCAv during a 90-second baseline followed by a 6-minute moderate intensity exercise bout. Heart rate, mean arterial blood pressure, and end-tidal CO
    MeSH term(s) Adult ; Aged ; Aged, 80 and over ; Blood Flow Velocity/physiology ; Blood Pressure/physiology ; Cerebrovascular Circulation/physiology ; Exercise/physiology ; Exercise Therapy/methods ; Female ; Follow-Up Studies ; Heart Rate/physiology ; Humans ; Male ; Middle Aged ; Middle Cerebral Artery/diagnostic imaging ; Middle Cerebral Artery/physiopathology ; Pilot Projects ; Prognosis ; Stroke/diagnosis ; Stroke/physiopathology ; Stroke Rehabilitation/methods ; Time Factors ; Ultrasonography, Doppler, Transcranial/methods
    Language English
    Publishing date 2021-01-26
    Publishing country England
    Document type Journal Article ; Research Support, N.I.H., Extramural ; Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't
    ZDB-ID 2653953-6
    ISSN 2047-9980 ; 2047-9980
    ISSN (online) 2047-9980
    ISSN 2047-9980
    DOI 10.1161/JAHA.120.017821
    Database MEDical Literature Analysis and Retrieval System OnLINE

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