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  1. Article ; Online: Minimally invasive coronary artery bypass grafting via a lower ministernotomy for left anterior descending artery myocardial bridging: mid-term results.

    Ghazy, Ahmed / Alkady, Hesham / Abugameh, Ahmad / Buschmann, Katja / Chaban, Rayan / Schnelle, Nalan / Kornberger, Angela / Beiras-Fernandez, Andres / Vahl, C-F

    Interactive cardiovascular and thoracic surgery

    2021  Volume 33, Issue 2, Page(s) 203–209

    Abstract: Objectives: Coronary artery bypass grafting or supra-arterial myotomy is now suggested as a better therapeutic option in myocardial bridging (MB) when medical treatment fails to control symptoms. For left anterior descending (LAD) MB, minimally invasive ...

    Abstract Objectives: Coronary artery bypass grafting or supra-arterial myotomy is now suggested as a better therapeutic option in myocardial bridging (MB) when medical treatment fails to control symptoms. For left anterior descending (LAD) MB, minimally invasive coronary artery bypass via a lower ministernotomy can be offered.
    Methods: Forty-four consecutive patients who underwent elective minimally invasive coronary artery bypass surgery from 2005 to 2014 via an inferior sternotomy using the left internal mammary artery as a bypass graft for LAD MB were evaluated retrospectively.
    Results: The mean age was 59.1 ± 13.1 years with 26 (59%) men and 18 (41%) women. The mean body mass index was 27.2 ± 3.9 and the mean EuroSCORE II was 1.6 ± 1.8. Routine coronary multislice computed tomography angiography on the 6th postoperative day revealed 97.7% graft patency. During the initial hospital stay, 1 patient (2.3%) underwent a reoperation for early graft failure. Forty patients (91%) could be followed up for a mean period of 64.4 ± 24.5 months after the procedure, during which 2 patients (4.5%) died of non-cardiac causes and 9 patients (20.5%) underwent postoperative coronary angiography with confirmed graft occlusion in only 1 case (2.3%). The improvement in the distribution of patients in the Canadian Cardiovascular Society class 0 was from 4 patients (9%) preoperatively to 37 patients (84%) at the end of the follow-up period (P-value 0.001).
    Conclusions: Minimally invasive coronary artery bypass surgery via a lower ministernotomy may be safe and efficient for treating LAD artery MB with acceptable complication rates, cosmetic benefits and patency rates.
    MeSH term(s) Aged ; Canada ; Coronary Artery Bypass ; Female ; Humans ; Male ; Mammary Arteries/diagnostic imaging ; Mammary Arteries/surgery ; Middle Aged ; Minimally Invasive Surgical Procedures ; Myocardial Bridging ; Retrospective Studies ; Treatment Outcome
    Language English
    Publishing date 2021-04-01
    Publishing country England
    Document type Journal Article
    ZDB-ID 2095298-3
    ISSN 1569-9285 ; 1569-9293
    ISSN (online) 1569-9285
    ISSN 1569-9293
    DOI 10.1093/icvts/ivab084
    Database MEDical Literature Analysis and Retrieval System OnLINE

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  2. Article ; Online: Mortality in patients with acute aortic dissection type A: analysis of pre- and intraoperative risk factors from the German Registry for Acute Aortic Dissection Type A (GERAADA).

    Conzelmann, Lars Oliver / Weigang, Ernst / Mehlhorn, Uwe / Abugameh, Ahmad / Hoffmann, Isabell / Blettner, Maria / Etz, Christian D / Czerny, Martin / Vahl, Christian F

    European journal of cardio-thoracic surgery : official journal of the European Association for Cardio-thoracic Surgery

    2016  Volume 49, Issue 2, Page(s) e44–52

    Abstract: Objectives: Acute aortic dissection type A (AADA) is an emergency with excessive mortality if surgery is delayed. Knowledge about independent predictors of mortality on surgically treated AADA patients is scarce. Therefore, this study was conducted to ... ...

    Abstract Objectives: Acute aortic dissection type A (AADA) is an emergency with excessive mortality if surgery is delayed. Knowledge about independent predictors of mortality on surgically treated AADA patients is scarce. Therefore, this study was conducted to identify pre- and intraoperative risk factors for death.
    Methods: Between July 2006 and June 2010, 2137 surgically treated patients with AADA were enrolled in a multicentre, prospective German Registry for Acute Aortic Dissection type A (GERAADA), presenting perioperative status, operative strategies, postoperative outcomes and AADA-related risk factors for death. Multiple logistic regression analysis was performed to identify the influence of different parameters on 30-day mortality.
    Results: Overall 30-day mortality (16.9%) increased with age [adjusted odds ratio (OR) = 1.121] and among patients who were comatose (adjusted OR = 3.501) or those who underwent cardiopulmonary resuscitation (adjusted OR = 3.751; all P < 0.0001). The higher the number of organs that were malperfused, the risk for death was (adjusted OR for one organ = 1.651, two organs = 2.440, three organs or more = 3.393, P < 0.0001). Mortality increased with longer operating times (total, cardiopulmonary bypass, cardiac ischaemia and circulatory arrest; all P < 0.02). Arterial cannulation site for extracorporeal circulation, operative techniques and arch interventions had no significant impact on 30-day mortality (all P > 0.1). No significant risk factors, but relevant increases in mortality, were determined in patients suffering from hemiparesis pre- and postoperatively (each P < 0.01), and in patients experiencing paraparesis after surgery (P < 0.02).
    Conclusions: GERAADA could detect significant disease- and surgery-related risk factors for death in AADA, influencing the outcome of surgically treated AADA patients. Comatose and resuscitated patients have the poorest outcome. Cannulation sites and operative techniques did not seem to affect mortality. Short operative times are associated with better outcomes.
    MeSH term(s) Acute Disease ; Aneurysm, Dissecting/mortality ; Aneurysm, Dissecting/surgery ; Aortic Aneurysm, Abdominal/mortality ; Aortic Aneurysm, Abdominal/surgery ; Aortic Aneurysm, Thoracic/mortality ; Aortic Aneurysm, Thoracic/surgery ; Brain Ischemia/etiology ; Brain Ischemia/mortality ; Female ; Germany/epidemiology ; Humans ; Intraoperative Complications/mortality ; Ischemia/mortality ; Leg/blood supply ; Male ; Middle Aged ; Myocardial Ischemia/etiology ; Myocardial Ischemia/mortality ; Operative Time ; Prospective Studies ; Registries ; Risk Factors ; Treatment Outcome
    Language English
    Publishing date 2016-02
    Publishing country Germany
    Document type Journal Article ; Multicenter Study ; Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't
    ZDB-ID 639293-3
    ISSN 1873-734X ; 1010-7940 ; 1567-4258
    ISSN (online) 1873-734X
    ISSN 1010-7940 ; 1567-4258
    DOI 10.1093/ejcts/ezv356
    Database MEDical Literature Analysis and Retrieval System OnLINE

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  3. Article ; Online: Managing pulmonary artery catheter-induced pulmonary hemorrhage by bronchial occlusion.

    Schramm, René / Abugameh, Ahmad / Tscholl, Dietmar / Schäfers, Hans-Joachim

    The Annals of thoracic surgery

    2009  Volume 88, Issue 1, Page(s) 284–287

    Abstract: A 76-year-old woman underwent mitral valve repair and coronary artery bypass grafting. Intrabronchial bleeding occurred after inflation of the balloon tip of the pulmonary artery catheter in the wedge position. A Forgaty catheter was introduced into the ... ...

    Abstract A 76-year-old woman underwent mitral valve repair and coronary artery bypass grafting. Intrabronchial bleeding occurred after inflation of the balloon tip of the pulmonary artery catheter in the wedge position. A Forgaty catheter was introduced into the trachea parallel to the endotracheal tube and advanced under bronchoscopic vision into the intermediate bronchus. Tamponade of the bleeding was achieved by by filling the Forgaty balloon tip with saline. Weaning from extracorporeal circulation was uneventful. On the first postoperative day, the Forgaty catheter was removed and bronchial lavage of the middle and lower lobe was performed without any additional bleeding complication.
    MeSH term(s) Aged ; Balloon Occlusion/methods ; Bronchial Diseases/diagnostic imaging ; Bronchial Diseases/etiology ; Bronchial Diseases/therapy ; Bronchoscopy/methods ; Catheterization/adverse effects ; Catheterization, Swan-Ganz/adverse effects ; Catheterization, Swan-Ganz/instrumentation ; Combined Modality Therapy ; Coronary Artery Bypass/methods ; Coronary Stenosis/complications ; Coronary Stenosis/diagnostic imaging ; Coronary Stenosis/surgery ; Female ; Follow-Up Studies ; Hemorrhage/etiology ; Hemorrhage/therapy ; Humans ; Mitral Valve Insufficiency/complications ; Mitral Valve Insufficiency/diagnostic imaging ; Mitral Valve Insufficiency/surgery ; Pneumothorax, Artificial/adverse effects ; Pneumothorax, Artificial/methods ; Pulmonary Artery/injuries ; Radiography ; Risk Assessment ; Rupture ; Severity of Illness Index ; Treatment Outcome
    Language English
    Publishing date 2009-07
    Publishing country Netherlands
    Document type Case Reports ; Journal Article
    ZDB-ID 211007-6
    ISSN 1552-6259 ; 0003-4975
    ISSN (online) 1552-6259
    ISSN 0003-4975
    DOI 10.1016/j.athoracsur.2008.12.038
    Database MEDical Literature Analysis and Retrieval System OnLINE

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  4. Conference proceedings: Langzeitergebnisse der Hybridtherapie zur Behandlung von Pathologien des proximalen Aortenbogens (Zone 0/1)

    Dorweiler, Bernhard / Epp, Katharina / Youssef, Marwan / Weigang, Ernst / Abugameh, Ahmad / Vahl, Christian-Friedrich

    2016  , Page(s) 16dgch436

    Event/congress 133. Kongress der Deutschen Gesellschaft für Chirurgie; Berlin; Deutsche Gesellschaft für Chirurgie; 2016
    Keywords Medizin, Gesundheit
    Publishing date 2016-04-21
    Publisher German Medical Science GMS Publishing House; Düsseldorf
    Document type Conference proceedings
    DOI 10.3205/16dgch436
    Database German Medical Science

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