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  1. AU="Adams, Tempe"
  2. AU=Wahidi Momen M
  3. AU="Pardis C. Sabeti"
  4. AU=Arkowitz Robert A
  5. AU="Sempoux, Christine"
  6. AU="Selebatso, Moses"
  7. AU=Sountoulides Petros
  8. AU="Huachun Zou"
  9. AU=SHENG Nan AU=SHENG Nan
  10. AU="Gascon, Pierre"
  11. AU="Hoa Phong, Pham Huu Thien"
  12. AU="Guiyan Ni"

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  1. Artikel: Panic at the disco: solar-powered strobe light barriers reduce field incursion by African elephants Loxodonta africana in Chobe District, Botswana

    Adams, Tempe S. F. / Mwezi, Isaiah / Jordan, Neil R.

    Oryx. 2021 Sept., v. 55, no. 5

    2021  

    Abstract: Managing interactions between humans and wild elephants is a complex problem that is increasing as a result of agricultural and urban expansion into and alongside protected areas. Mitigating negative interactions requires the development of new tools to ... ...

    Abstract Managing interactions between humans and wild elephants is a complex problem that is increasing as a result of agricultural and urban expansion into and alongside protected areas. Mitigating negative interactions requires the development of new tools to reduce competition and promote coexistence. Many studies have tested various mitigation techniques across elephant ranges in Africa and Asia, with varying levels of success. Recently, strobe lights have been suggested as a potential mitigation strategy in deterring African lions Panthera leo from kraals or bomas, but this technique has to date not been tested to reduce negative human–elephant interactions. Over a 2-year period (November 2016–June 2018), we tested the effectiveness of solar-powered strobe light barriers in deterring African elephants Loxodonta africana, in collaboration with 18 farmers in a community adjacent to the Chobe Forest Reserve and Chobe National Park in northern Botswana. Although elephants were more likely to pass by fields with solar-powered strobe light barriers (which was probably a result of selection bias as we focused on fields that had previously been damaged by elephants), they were less likely to enter these treatment fields than control fields without such barriers. Our findings demonstrate the efficacy of light barriers to reduce negative human–elephant interactions in rural communities.
    Schlagwörter Loxodonta africana ; Oryx ; Panthera leo ; forest reserves ; national parks ; urbanization ; Asia ; Botswana
    Sprache Englisch
    Erscheinungsverlauf 2021-09
    Umfang p. 739-746.
    Erscheinungsort Cambridge University Press
    Dokumenttyp Artikel
    ZDB-ID 417337-5
    ISSN 1365-3008 ; 0030-6053
    ISSN (online) 1365-3008
    ISSN 0030-6053
    DOI 10.1017/S0030605319001182
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    Z 7627: Hefte anzeigen

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  2. Artikel: Taking the elephant out of the room and into the corridor: can urban corridors work?

    Adams, Tempe S. F / Chase, Michael J / Rogers, Tracey L / Leggett, Keith E. A

    Oryx. 2017 Apr., v. 51, no. 2

    2017  

    Abstract: Transfrontier wildlife corridors can be successful conservation tools, connecting protected areas and reducing the impact of habitat fragmentation on mobile species. Urban wildlife corridors have been proposed as a potential mitigation tool to facilitate ...

    Abstract Transfrontier wildlife corridors can be successful conservation tools, connecting protected areas and reducing the impact of habitat fragmentation on mobile species. Urban wildlife corridors have been proposed as a potential mitigation tool to facilitate the passage of elephants through towns without causing conflict with urban communities. However, because such corridors are typically narrow and close to human development, wildlife (particularly large mammals) may be less likely to use them. We used remote-sensor camera traps and global positioning system collars to identify the movement patterns of African elephants Loxondonta africana through narrow, urban corridors in Botswana. The corridors were in three types of human-dominated land-use designations with varying levels of human activity: agricultural, industrial and open-space recreational land. We found that elephants used the corridors within all three land-use designations and we identified, using a model selection approach, that season, time of day and rainfall were important factors in determining the presence of elephants in the corridors. Elephants moved more slowly through the narrow corridors compared with their movement patterns through broader, wide-ranging corridors. Our results indicate that urban wildlife corridors are useful for facilitating elephants to pass through urban areas.
    Schlagwörter Elephantidae ; anthropogenic activities ; biological corridors ; cameras ; collars ; conservation areas ; global positioning systems ; habitat fragmentation ; human development ; land use ; mammals ; models ; open space ; rain ; remote sensing ; towns ; urban areas ; urban population ; wildlife ; Botswana
    Sprache Englisch
    Erscheinungsverlauf 2017-04
    Umfang p. 347-353.
    Erscheinungsort Cambridge University Press
    Dokumenttyp Artikel
    ZDB-ID 417337-5
    ISSN 1365-3008 ; 0030-6053
    ISSN (online) 1365-3008
    ISSN 0030-6053
    DOI 10.1017/S0030605315001246
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  3. Artikel: Collaboration for conservation: Assessing countrywide carnivore occupancy dynamics from sparse data

    Van der Weyde, Leanne K. / Tobler, Mathias W. / Gielen, Marie Charlotte / Cozzi, Gabriele / Weise, Florian J. / Adams, Tempe / Bauer, Dominik / Bennitt, Emily / Bowles, Matthew / Brassine, Alienor / Broekhuis, Femke / Chase, Michael / Collins, Kai / Finerty, Genevieve E. / Golabek, Krystyna / Hartley, Robyn / Henley, Steve / Isden, Jessica / Keeping, Derek /
    Kesch, Kristina / Klein, Rebecca / Kokole, Morulaganyi / Kotze, Robynne / LeFlore, Eric / Maude, Glyn / McFarlane, Kevin / McNutt, J. Weldon / Mills, Gus / Morapedi, Mompoloi / Morgan, Simon / Ngaka, Keitumetse / Proust, Nicolas / Rich, Lindsey / Roodbal, Marnus / Selebatso, Moses / Snyman, Andrei / Stein, Andrew / Sutcliff, Robert / Tshimologo, Botilo / Whitesell, Carolyn / Winterbach, Christiaan / Flyman, Michael V.

    Diversity & distributions. 2022 May, v. 28, no. 5

    2022  

    Abstract: AIM: Assessing the distribution and persistence of species across their range is a crucial component of wildlife conservation. It demands data at adequate spatial scales and over extended periods of time, which may only be obtained through collaborative ... ...

    Abstract AIM: Assessing the distribution and persistence of species across their range is a crucial component of wildlife conservation. It demands data at adequate spatial scales and over extended periods of time, which may only be obtained through collaborative efforts, and the development of methods that integrate heterogeneous datasets. We aimed to combine existing data on large carnivores to evaluate population dynamics and improve knowledge on their distribution nationwide. LOCATION: Botswana. METHODS: Between 2010 and 2016, we collated data on African wild dog, cheetah, leopard, brown and spotted hyaena and lion gathered with different survey methods by independent researchers across Botswana. We used a multi‐species, multi‐method dynamic occupancy model to analyse factors influencing occupancy, persistence and colonization, while accounting for imperfect detection. Lastly, we used the gained knowledge to predict the probability of occurrence of each species countrywide. RESULTS: Wildlife areas and communal rangelands had similar occupancy probabilities for most species. Large carnivore occupancy was low in commercial farming areas and where livestock density was high, except for brown hyaena. Lion occupancy was negatively associated with human density; lion and spotted hyaena occupancy was high where rainfall was high, while the opposite applied to brown hyaena. Lion and leopard occupancy remained constant countrywide over the study period. African wild dog and cheetah occupancy declined over time in the south and north, respectively, whereas both hyaena species expanded their ranges. Countrywide predictions identified the highest occupancy for leopards and lowest for the two hyaena species. MAIN CONCLUSIONS: We highlight the necessity of data sharing and propose a generalizable analytical method that addresses the challenges of heterogeneous data common in ecology. Our approach, which enables a comprehensive multi‐species assessment at large spatial and temporal scales, supports the development of data‐driven conservation guidelines and the implementation of evidence‐based management strategies nationally and internationally.
    Schlagwörter Acinonyx jubatus ; Hyaena ; Lycaon pictus ; analytical methods ; carnivores ; data collection ; humans ; livestock ; models ; population dynamics ; probability ; rain ; rangelands ; surveys ; wildlife ; wildlife management ; Botswana
    Sprache Englisch
    Erscheinungsverlauf 2022-05
    Umfang p. 917-929.
    Erscheinungsort John Wiley & Sons, Ltd
    Dokumenttyp Artikel
    Anmerkung JOURNAL ARTICLE
    ZDB-ID 2020139-4
    ISSN 1472-4642 ; 1366-9516
    ISSN (online) 1472-4642
    ISSN 1366-9516
    DOI 10.1111/ddi.13386
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  4. Artikel: Temporal segregation of the Australian and Antarctic blue whale call types (

    Tripovich, Joy S / Klinck, Holger / Nieukirk, Sharon L / Adams, Tempe / Mellinger, David K / Balcazar, Naysa E / Klinck, Karolin / Hall, Evelyn J S / Rogers, Tracey L

    Journal of mammalogy

    2015  Band 96, Heft 3, Seite(n) 603–610

    Abstract: We examined recordings from a 15-month (May 2009-July 2010) continuous acoustic data set collected from a bottom-mounted passive acoustic recorder at a sample frequency of 6kHz off Portland, Victoria, Australia (38°33'01″S, 141°15'13″E) off southern ... ...

    Abstract We examined recordings from a 15-month (May 2009-July 2010) continuous acoustic data set collected from a bottom-mounted passive acoustic recorder at a sample frequency of 6kHz off Portland, Victoria, Australia (38°33'01″S, 141°15'13″E) off southern Australia. Analysis revealed that calls from both subspecies were recorded at this site, and general additive modeling revealed that the number of calls varied significantly across seasons. Antarctic blue whales were detected more frequently from July to October 2009 and June to July 2010, corresponding to the suspected breeding season, while Australian blue whales were recorded more frequently from March to June 2010, coinciding with the feeding season. In both subspecies, the number of calls varied with time of day; Antarctic blue whale calls were more prevalent in the night to early morning, while Australian blue whale calls were detected more often from midday to early evening. Using passive acoustic monitoring, we show that each subspecies adopts different seasonal and daily call patterns which may be related to the ecological strategies of these subspecies. This study demonstrates the importance of passive acoustics in enabling us to understand and monitor subtle differences in the behavior and ecology of cryptic sympatric marine mammals.
    Sprache Englisch
    Erscheinungsdatum 2015-05-22
    Erscheinungsland England
    Dokumenttyp Journal Article
    ZDB-ID 218314-6
    ISSN 0022-2372
    ISSN 0022-2372
    DOI 10.1093/jmammal/gyv065
    Datenquelle MEDical Literature Analysis and Retrieval System OnLINE

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  5. Artikel ; Online: Collaboration for conservation

    Van der Weyde, Leanne K. / Tobler, Mathias W. / Gielen, Marie Charlotte / Cozzi, Gabriele / Weise, Florian J. / Adams, Tempe / Bauer, Dominik / Bennitt, Emily / Bowles, Matthew / Brassine, Alienor / Broekhuis, Femke / Chase, Michael / Collins, Kai / Finerty, Genevieve E. / Golabek, Krystyna / Hartley, Robyn / Henley, Steve / Isden, Jessica / Keeping, Derek /
    Kesch, Kristina / Klein, Rebecca / Kokole, Morulaganyi / Kotze, Robynne / LeFlore, Eric / Maude, Glyn / McFarlane, Kevin / McNutt, J.W. / Mills, Gus / Morapedi, Mompoloi / Morgan, Simon / Ngaka, Keitumetse / Proust, Nicolas / Rich, Lindsey / Roodbal, Marnus / Selebatso, Moses / Snyman, Andrei / Stein, Andrew / Sutcliff, Robert / Tshimologo, Botilo / Whitesell, Carolyn / Winterbach, Christiaan / Flyman, Michael V.

    Diversity and Distributions

    Assessing countrywide carnivore occupancy dynamics from sparse data

    2022  Band 28, Heft 5

    Abstract: Aim: Assessing the distribution and persistence of species across their range is a crucial component of wildlife conservation. It demands data at adequate spatial scales and over extended periods of time, which may only be obtained through collaborative ... ...

    Abstract Aim: Assessing the distribution and persistence of species across their range is a crucial component of wildlife conservation. It demands data at adequate spatial scales and over extended periods of time, which may only be obtained through collaborative efforts, and the development of methods that integrate heterogeneous datasets. We aimed to combine existing data on large carnivores to evaluate population dynamics and improve knowledge on their distribution nationwide. Location: Botswana. Methods: Between 2010 and 2016, we collated data on African wild dog, cheetah, leopard, brown and spotted hyaena and lion gathered with different survey methods by independent researchers across Botswana. We used a multi-species, multi-method dynamic occupancy model to analyse factors influencing occupancy, persistence and colonization, while accounting for imperfect detection. Lastly, we used the gained knowledge to predict the probability of occurrence of each species countrywide. Results: Wildlife areas and communal rangelands had similar occupancy probabilities for most species. Large carnivore occupancy was low in commercial farming areas and where livestock density was high, except for brown hyaena. Lion occupancy was negatively associated with human density; lion and spotted hyaena occupancy was high where rainfall was high, while the opposite applied to brown hyaena. Lion and leopard occupancy remained constant countrywide over the study period. African wild dog and cheetah occupancy declined over time in the south and north, respectively, whereas both hyaena species expanded their ranges. Countrywide predictions identified the highest occupancy for leopards and lowest for the two hyaena species. Main Conclusions: We highlight the necessity of data sharing and propose a generalizable analytical method that addresses the challenges of heterogeneous data common in ecology. Our approach, which enables a comprehensive multi-species assessment at large spatial and temporal scales, supports the development of data-driven ...
    Schlagwörter Botswana ; data sharing ; distribution ; human-dominated landscapes ; imperfect detection ; management ; protected areas
    Thema/Rubrik (Code) 333
    Sprache Englisch
    Erscheinungsland nl
    Dokumenttyp Artikel ; Online
    ZDB-ID 2020139-4
    ISSN 1472-4642 ; 1366-9516
    ISSN (online) 1472-4642
    ISSN 1366-9516
    Datenquelle BASE - Bielefeld Academic Search Engine (Lebenswissenschaftliche Auswahl)

    Volltext online

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  6. Artikel ; Online: Behavioral responses of terrestrial mammals to COVID-19 lockdowns.

    Tucker, Marlee A / Schipper, Aafke M / Adams, Tempe S F / Attias, Nina / Avgar, Tal / Babic, Natarsha L / Barker, Kristin J / Bastille-Rousseau, Guillaume / Behr, Dominik M / Belant, Jerrold L / Beyer, Dean E / Blaum, Niels / Blount, J David / Bockmühl, Dirk / Pires Boulhosa, Ricardo Luiz / Brown, Michael B / Buuveibaatar, Bayarbaatar / Cagnacci, Francesca / Calabrese, Justin M /
    Černe, Rok / Chamaillé-Jammes, Simon / Chan, Aung Nyein / Chase, Michael J / Chaval, Yannick / Chenaux-Ibrahim, Yvette / Cherry, Seth G / Ćirović, Duško / Çoban, Emrah / Cole, Eric K / Conlee, Laura / Courtemanch, Alyson / Cozzi, Gabriele / Davidson, Sarah C / DeBloois, Darren / Dejid, Nandintsetseg / DeNicola, Vickie / Desbiez, Arnaud L J / Douglas-Hamilton, Iain / Drake, David / Egan, Michael / Eikelboom, Jasper A J / Fagan, William F / Farmer, Morgan J / Fennessy, Julian / Finnegan, Shannon P / Fleming, Christen H / Fournier, Bonnie / Fowler, Nicholas L / Gantchoff, Mariela G / Garnier, Alexandre / Gehr, Benedikt / Geremia, Chris / Goheen, Jacob R / Hauptfleisch, Morgan L / Hebblewhite, Mark / Heim, Morten / Hertel, Anne G / Heurich, Marco / Hewison, A J Mark / Hodson, James / Hoffman, Nicholas / Hopcraft, J Grant C / Huber, Djuro / Isaac, Edmund J / Janik, Karolina / Ježek, Miloš / Johansson, Örjan / Jordan, Neil R / Kaczensky, Petra / Kamaru, Douglas N / Kauffman, Matthew J / Kautz, Todd M / Kays, Roland / Kelly, Allicia P / Kindberg, Jonas / Krofel, Miha / Kusak, Josip / Lamb, Clayton T / LaSharr, Tayler N / Leimgruber, Peter / Leitner, Horst / Lierz, Michael / Linnell, John D C / Lkhagvaja, Purevjav / Long, Ryan A / López-Bao, José Vicente / Loretto, Matthias-Claudio / Marchand, Pascal / Martin, Hans / Martinez, Lindsay A / McBride, Roy T / McLaren, Ashley A D / Meisingset, Erling / Melzheimer, Joerg / Merrill, Evelyn H / Middleton, Arthur D / Monteith, Kevin L / Moore, Seth A / Van Moorter, Bram / Morellet, Nicolas / Morrison, Thomas / Müller, Rebekka / Mysterud, Atle / Noonan, Michael J / O'Connor, David / Olson, Daniel / Olson, Kirk A / Ortega, Anna C / Ossi, Federico / Panzacchi, Manuela / Patchett, Robert / Patterson, Brent R / de Paula, Rogerio Cunha / Payne, John / Peters, Wibke / Petroelje, Tyler R / Pitcher, Benjamin J / Pokorny, Boštjan / Poole, Kim / Potočnik, Hubert / Poulin, Marie-Pier / Pringle, Robert M / Prins, Herbert H T / Ranc, Nathan / Reljić, Slaven / Robb, Benjamin / Röder, Ralf / Rolandsen, Christer M / Rutz, Christian / Salemgareyev, Albert R / Samelius, Gustaf / Sayine-Crawford, Heather / Schooler, Sarah / Şekercioğlu, Çağan H / Selva, Nuria / Semenzato, Paola / Sergiel, Agnieszka / Sharma, Koustubh / Shawler, Avery L / Signer, Johannes / Silovský, Václav / Silva, João Paulo / Simon, Richard / Smiley, Rachel A / Smith, Douglas W / Solberg, Erling J / Ellis-Soto, Diego / Spiegel, Orr / Stabach, Jared / Stacy-Dawes, Jenna / Stahler, Daniel R / Stephenson, John / Stewart, Cheyenne / Strand, Olav / Sunde, Peter / Svoboda, Nathan J / Swart, Jonathan / Thompson, Jeffrey J / Toal, Katrina L / Uiseb, Kenneth / VanAcker, Meredith C / Velilla, Marianela / Verzuh, Tana L / Wachter, Bettina / Wagler, Brittany L / Whittington, Jesse / Wikelski, Martin / Wilmers, Christopher C / Wittemyer, George / Young, Julie K / Zięba, Filip / Zwijacz-Kozica, Tomasz / Huijbregts, Mark A J / Mueller, Thomas

    Science (New York, N.Y.)

    2023  Band 380, Heft 6649, Seite(n) 1059–1064

    Abstract: COVID-19 lockdowns in early 2020 reduced human mobility, providing an opportunity to disentangle its effects on animals from those of landscape modifications. Using GPS data, we compared movements and road avoidance of 2300 terrestrial mammals (43 ... ...

    Abstract COVID-19 lockdowns in early 2020 reduced human mobility, providing an opportunity to disentangle its effects on animals from those of landscape modifications. Using GPS data, we compared movements and road avoidance of 2300 terrestrial mammals (43 species) during the lockdowns to the same period in 2019. Individual responses were variable with no change in average movements or road avoidance behavior, likely due to variable lockdown conditions. However, under strict lockdowns 10-day 95th percentile displacements increased by 73%, suggesting increased landscape permeability. Animals' 1-hour 95th percentile displacements declined by 12% and animals were 36% closer to roads in areas of high human footprint, indicating reduced avoidance during lockdowns. Overall, lockdowns rapidly altered some spatial behaviors, highlighting variable but substantial impacts of human mobility on wildlife worldwide.
    Mesh-Begriff(e) Animals ; Humans ; Animals, Wild/physiology ; Animals, Wild/psychology ; COVID-19/epidemiology ; Mammals/physiology ; Mammals/psychology ; Movement ; Quarantine ; Animal Migration
    Sprache Englisch
    Erscheinungsdatum 2023-06-08
    Erscheinungsland United States
    Dokumenttyp Journal Article
    ZDB-ID 128410-1
    ISSN 1095-9203 ; 0036-8075
    ISSN (online) 1095-9203
    ISSN 0036-8075
    DOI 10.1126/science.abo6499
    Datenquelle MEDical Literature Analysis and Retrieval System OnLINE

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  7. Buch ; Online: Behavioral responses of terrestrial mammals to COVID-19 lockdowns

    Tucker, Marlee / Schipper, Aafke / Adams, Tempe / Attias, Nina / Avgar, Tal / Babic, Natarsha / Barker, Kristin / Bastille-Rousseau, Guillaume / Behr, Domink / Belant, Jerrold / Beyer, Dean / Blaum, Niels / Blount, J.D. / Bockmühl, Dirk / Luiz Pires Boulhosa, Ricardo / Brown, Michael / Buuveibaatar, Bayarbaatar / Cagnacci, Francesca / Calabrese, Justin /
    Černe, Rok / Chamaillé-Jammes, Simon / Nyein Chan, Aung / Chase, Michael / Chaval, Yannick / Chenaux-Ibrahim, Yvette / Cherry, Seth / Ćirović, Duško / Çoban, Emrah / Cole, Eric / Conlee, Laura / Courtemanch, Alyson / Cozzi, Gabriele / Davidson, Sarah / DeBloois, Darren / Dejid, Nandinsetseg / DeNicola, Vickie / Desbiez, Arnaud / Douglas-Hamilton, Iain / Drake, David / Egan, Michael / Eikelboom, Jasper / Fagen, William / Farmer, Morgan / Fennessy, Julian / Finnegan, Shannon / Fleming, Christen / Fournier, Bonnie / Fowler, Nicholas / Gantchoff, Mariela / Garnier, Alexandre / Gehr, Benedikt / Geremia, Chris / Goheen, Jacob / Hauptfleisch, Morgan / Hebblewhite, Mark / Heim, Morten / Hertel, Anne / Heurich, Marco / Hewison, Mark / Hodson, James / Hoffman, Nicholas / Hopcraft, Grant / Huber, Djuro / Isaac, Edmund / Janik, Karolina / Ježek, Miloš / Johansson, Örjan / Jordan, Neil / Kaczensky, Petra / Kamaru, Douglas / Kauffman, Matthew / Kautz, Todd / Kays, Roland / Kelly, Allicia / Kindberg, Jonas / Krofel, Miha / Kusak, Josip / Lamb, Clayton / LaSharr, Tayler / Leimgruber, Peter / Leitner, Horst / Lierz, Michael / Linnell, John / Lkhagvaja, Purevjav / Long, Ryan / López-Bao, José Vicente / Loretto, Matthias-Claudio / Marchand, Pascal / Martin, Hans / Martinez, Lindsey / McBride Jr, Roy / McLaren, Ashley / Meisingset, Erling / Melzheimer, Joerg / Merrill, Evelyn / Middleton, Arthur / Monteith, Kevin / Moore, Seth / Van Moorter, Bram / Morellet, Nicolas / Morrison, Thomas / Müller, Rebekka / Mysterud, Atle / Noonan, Michael / O'Connor, David / Olson, Daniel / Olson, Kirk / Ortega, Anne / Ossi, Federico / Panzacchi, Manuela / Pratchett, Robert / Patterson, Brent / Cunha De Paula, Rogerio / Payne, John / Peters, Wibke / Petroelje, Tyler / Pitcher, Benjamin / Pokorny, Boštjan / Poole, Kim / Potočnik, Hubert / Poulin, Marie-Pier / Pringle, Robert / Prins, Herbert / Ranc, Nathan / Reljić, Slaven / Robb, Benjamin / Röder, Ralf / Rolandsen, Christer / Rutz, Christian / Salemgareyev, Albert / Samelius, Gustaf / Sayine-Crawford, Heather / Schooler, Sarah / Şekercioğlu, Çağan / Selva, Nuria / Samenzato, Paola / Sergiel, Agnieszka / Sharma, Koustubh / Shawler, Avery / Signer, Johannes / Silovský, Václav / Silva, João Paulo / Simon, Richard / Smiley, Rachel / Smith, Douglas / Solberg, Erling / Ellis-Soto, Diego / Spiegel, Orr / Stabach, Jared / Stacy-Dawes, Jenna / Stahler, Daniel / Stephenson, John / Stewart, Cheyenne / Strand, Olav / Sunde, Peter / Svoboda, Nathan / Swart, Jonathan / Thompson, Jeffrey / Toal, Katrina / Uiseb, Kenneth / VanAcker, Meredith / Velilla, Marianela / Verzuh, Tana / Wachter, Bettina / Whittington, Jesse / Wikelski, Martin / Wilmers, Christopher / Wittemyer, George / Young, Julie / Zięba, Filip / Zwijacz-Kozica, Tomasz / Huijbregts, Mark / Mueller, Thomas

    2023  

    Abstract: COVID-19 lockdowns in early 2020 reduced human mobility, providing an opportunity to disentangle its effects on animals from those of landscape modifications. Using GPS data, we compared movements and road avoidance of 2300 terrestrial mammals (43 ... ...

    Abstract COVID-19 lockdowns in early 2020 reduced human mobility, providing an opportunity to disentangle its effects on animals from those of landscape modifications. Using GPS data, we compared movements and road avoidance of 2300 terrestrial mammals (43 species) during the lockdowns to the same period in 2019. Individual responses were variable, with no change in average movements or road avoidance behavior, likely due to variable lockdown conditions. However, under strict lockdowns, 10-day 95th percentile displacements increased by 73%, suggesting increased landscape permeability. Animals' 1-hour 95th percentile displacements declined by 12%, and animals were 36% closer to roads in areas of high human footprint, indicating reduced avoidance during lockdowns. Overall, lockdowns rapidly altered some spatial behaviors, highlighting variable but substantial impacts of human mobility on wildlife worldwide.
    Schlagwörter Anthropocene ; Biological sciences ; COVID-19 ; anthropause ; mammal ; movement ecology
    Verlag Dryad
    Erscheinungsland nl
    Dokumenttyp Buch ; Online
    Datenquelle BASE - Bielefeld Academic Search Engine (Lebenswissenschaftliche Auswahl)

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  8. Buch ; Online: Behavioral responses of terrestrial mammals to COVID-19 lockdowns

    Tucker, Marlee A. / Schipper, Aafke M. / Adams, Tempe S.F. / Attias, Nina / Avgar, Tal / Babic, Natarsha L. / Barker, Kristin J. / Bastille-Rousseau, Guillaume / Behr, Dominik M. / Belant, Jerrold L. / Beyer, Dean E. / Blaum, Niels / Blount, J.D. / Bockmühl, Dirk / Boulhosa, Ricardo Luiz Pires / Brown, Michael B. / Buuveibaatar, Bayarbaatar / Cagnacci, Francesca / Calabrese, Justin M. /
    Černe, Rok / Chamaillé-Jammes, Simon / Chan, Aung Nyein / Chase, Michael J. / Chaval, Yannick / Chenaux-Ibrahim, Yvette / Cherry, Seth G. / Ćirović, Duško / Çoban, Emrah / Cole, Eric K. / Conlee, Laura / Courtemanch, Alyson / Cozzi, Gabriele / Davidson, Sarah C. / DeBloois, Darren / Dejid, Nandintsetseg / DeNicola, Vickie / Desbiez, Arnaud L.J. / Douglas-Hamilton, Iain / Drake, David / Egan, Michael / Eikelboom, Jasper A.J. / Fagan, William F. / Farmer, Morgan J. / Fennessy, Julian / Finnegan, Shannon P. / Fleming, Christen H. / Fournier, Bonnie / Fowler, Nicholas L. / Gantchoff, Mariela G. / Garnier, Alexandre / Gehr, Benedikt / Geremia, Chris / Goheen, Jacob R. / Hauptfleisch, Morgan L. / Hebblewhite, Mark / Heim, Morten / Hertel, Anne G. / Heurich, Marco / Hewison, A.J.M. / Hodson, James / Hoffman, Nicholas / Hopcraft, J.G.C. / Huber, Djuro / Isaac, Edmund J. / Janik, Karolina / Ježek, Miloš / Johansson, Örjan / Jordan, Neil R. / Kaczensky, Petra / Kamaru, Douglas N. / Kauffman, Matthew J. / Kautz, Todd M. / Kays, Roland / Kelly, Allicia P. / Kindberg, Jonas / Krofel, Miha / Kusak, Josip / Lamb, Clayton T. / LaSharr, Tayler N. / Leimgruber, Peter / Leitner, Horst / Lierz, Michael / Linnell, John D.C. / Lkhagvaja, Purevjav / Long, Ryan A. / López-Bao, José Vicente / Loretto, Matthias Claudio / Marchand, Pascal / Martin, Hans / Martinez, Lindsay A. / McBride, Roy T. / McLaren, Ashley A.D. / Meisingset, Erling / Melzheimer, Joerg / Merrill, Evelyn H. / Middleton, Arthur D. / Monteith, Kevin L. / Moore, Seth A. / Van Moorter, Bram / Morellet, Nicolas / Morrison, Thomas / Müller, Rebekka / Mysterud, Atle / Noonan, Michael J. / O’Connor, David / Olson, Daniel / Olson, Kirk A. / Ortega, Anna C. / Ossi, Federico / Panzacchi, Manuela / Patchett, Robert / Patterson, Brent R. / de Paula, Rogerio Cunha / Payne, John / Peters, Wibke / Petroelje, Tyler R. / Pitcher, Benjamin J. / Pokorny, Boštjan / Poole, Kim / Potočnik, Hubert / Poulin, Marie Pier / Pringle, Robert M. / Prins, Herbert H.T. / Ranc, Nathan / Reljić, Slaven / Robb, Benjamin / Röder, Ralf / Rolandsen, Christer M. / Rutz, Christian / Salemgareyev, Albert R. / Samelius, Gustaf / Sayine-Crawford, Heather / Schooler, Sarah / Şekercioğlu, Çağan H. / Selva, Nuria / Semenzato, Paola / Sergiel, Agnieszka / Sharma, Koustubh / Shawler, Avery L. / Signer, Johannes / Silovský, Václav / Silva, João Paulo / Simon, Richard / Smiley, Rachel A. / Smith, Douglas W. / Solberg, Erling J. / Ellis-Soto, Diego / Spiegel, Orr / Stabach, Jared / Stacy-Dawes, Jenna / Stahler, Daniel R. / Stephenson, John / Stewart, Cheyenne / Strand, Olav / Sunde, Peter / Svoboda, Nathan J. / Swart, Jonathan / Thompson, Jeffrey J. / Toal, Katrina L. / Uiseb, Kenneth / VanAcker, Meredith C. / Velilla, Marianela / Verzuh, Tana L. / Wachter, Bettina / Wagler, Brittany L. / Whittington, Jesse / Wikelski, Martin / Wilmers, Christopher C. / Wittemyer, George / Young, Julie K. / Ziba, Filip / Zwijacz-Kozica, Tomasz / Huijbregts, Mark A.J. / Mueller, Thomas

    2023  

    Abstract: COVID-19 lockdowns in early 2020 reduced human mobility, providing an opportunity to disentangle its effects on animals from those of landscape modifications. Using GPS data, we compared movements and road avoidance of 2300 terrestrial mammals (43 ... ...

    Abstract COVID-19 lockdowns in early 2020 reduced human mobility, providing an opportunity to disentangle its effects on animals from those of landscape modifications. Using GPS data, we compared movements and road avoidance of 2300 terrestrial mammals (43 species) during the lockdowns to the same period in 2019. Individual responses were variable with no change in average movements or road avoidance behavior, likely due to variable lockdown conditions. However, under strict lockdowns 10-day 95th percentile displacements increased by 73%, suggesting increased landscape permeability. Animals’ 1-hour 95th percentile displacements declined by 12% and animals were 36% closer to roads in areas of high human footprint, indicating reduced avoidance during lockdowns. Overall, lockdowns rapidly altered some spatial behaviors, highlighting variable but substantial impacts of human mobility on wildlife worldwide.
    Schlagwörter Life Science
    Sprache Englisch
    Verlag Dryad
    Erscheinungsland nl
    Dokumenttyp Buch ; Online
    Datenquelle BASE - Bielefeld Academic Search Engine (Lebenswissenschaftliche Auswahl)

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    Fernleihe an ZB MED

    Sie können sich den gewünschten Titel als lokale Nutzerin oder lokaler Nutzer von ZB MED direkt an den Standort Köln schicken lassen.

  9. Artikel ; Online: Behavioral responses of terrestrial mammals to COVID-19 lockdowns

    Tucker, Marlee A. / Schipper, Aafke M. / Adams, Tempe S.F. / Attias, Nina / Avgar, Tal / Babic, Natarsha L. / Barker, Kristin J. / Bastille-Rousseau, Guillaume / Behr, Dominik M. / Belant, Jerrold L. / Beyer, Dean E. / Blaum, Niels / Blount, J.D. / Bockmühl, Dirk / Boulhosa, Ricardo Luiz Pires / Brown, Michael B. / Buuveibaatar, Bayarbaatar / Cagnacci, Francesca / Calabrese, Justin M. /
    Černe, Rok / Chamaillé-Jammes, Simon / Chan, Aung Nyein / Chase, Michael J. / Chaval, Yannick / Chenaux-Ibrahim, Yvette / Cherry, Seth G. / Ćirović, Duško / Çoban, Emrah / Cole, Eric K. / Conlee, Laura / Courtemanch, Alyson / Cozzi, Gabriele / Davidson, Sarah C. / DeBloois, Darren / Dejid, Nandintsetseg / DeNicola, Vickie / Desbiez, Arnaud L.J. / Douglas-Hamilton, Iain / Drake, David / Egan, Michael / Eikelboom, Jasper A.J. / Fagan, William F. / Farmer, Morgan J. / Fennessy, Julian / Finnegan, Shannon P. / Fleming, Christen H. / Fournier, Bonnie / Fowler, Nicholas L. / Gantchoff, Mariela G. / Garnier, Alexandre / Gehr, Benedikt / Geremia, Chris / Goheen, Jacob R. / Hauptfleisch, Morgan L. / Hebblewhite, Mark / Heim, Morten / Hertel, Anne G. / Heurich, Marco / Hewison, A.J.M. / Hodson, James / Hoffman, Nicholas / Hopcraft, J.G.C. / Huber, Djuro / Isaac, Edmund J. / Janik, Karolina / Ježek, Miloš / Johansson, Örjan / Jordan, Neil R. / Kaczensky, Petra / Kamaru, Douglas N. / Kauffman, Matthew J. / Kautz, Todd M. / Kays, Roland / Kelly, Allicia P. / Kindberg, Jonas / Krofel, Miha / Kusak, Josip / Lamb, Clayton T. / LaSharr, Tayler N. / Leimgruber, Peter / Leitner, Horst / Lierz, Michael / Linnell, John D.C. / Lkhagvaja, Purevjav / Long, Ryan A. / López-Bao, José Vicente / Loretto, Matthias Claudio / Marchand, Pascal / Martin, Hans / Martinez, Lindsay A. / McBride, Roy T. / McLaren, Ashley A.D. / Meisingset, Erling / Melzheimer, Joerg / Merrill, Evelyn H. / Middleton, Arthur D. / Monteith, Kevin L. / Moore, Seth A. / Van Moorter, Bram / Morellet, Nicolas / Morrison, Thomas / Müller, Rebekka / Mysterud, Atle / Noonan, Michael J. / O’Connor, David / Olson, Daniel / Olson, Kirk A. / Ortega, Anna C. / Ossi, Federico / Panzacchi, Manuela / Patchett, Robert / Patterson, Brent R. / de Paula, Rogerio Cunha / Payne, John / Peters, Wibke / Petroelje, Tyler R. / Pitcher, Benjamin J. / Pokorny, Boštjan / Poole, Kim / Potočnik, Hubert / Poulin, Marie Pier / Pringle, Robert M. / Prins, Herbert H.T. / Ranc, Nathan / Reljić, Slaven / Robb, Benjamin / Röder, Ralf / Rolandsen, Christer M. / Rutz, Christian / Salemgareyev, Albert R. / Samelius, Gustaf / Sayine-Crawford, Heather / Schooler, Sarah / Şekercioğlu, Çağan H. / Selva, Nuria / Semenzato, Paola / Sergiel, Agnieszka / Sharma, Koustubh / Shawler, Avery L. / Signer, Johannes / Silovský, Václav / Silva, João Paulo / Simon, Richard / Smiley, Rachel A. / Smith, Douglas W. / Solberg, Erling J. / Ellis-Soto, Diego / Spiegel, Orr / Stabach, Jared / Stacy-Dawes, Jenna / Stahler, Daniel R. / Stephenson, John / Stewart, Cheyenne / Strand, Olav / Sunde, Peter / Svoboda, Nathan J. / Swart, Jonathan / Thompson, Jeffrey J. / Toal, Katrina L. / Uiseb, Kenneth / VanAcker, Meredith C. / Velilla, Marianela / Verzuh, Tana L. / Wachter, Bettina / Wagler, Brittany L. / Whittington, Jesse / Wikelski, Martin / Wilmers, Christopher C. / Wittemyer, George / Young, Julie K. / Ziba, Filip / Zwijacz-Kozica, Tomasz / Huijbregts, Mark A.J. / Mueller, Thomas

    Science

    2023  Band 380, Heft 6649

    Abstract: COVID-19 lockdowns in early 2020 reduced human mobility, providing an opportunity to disentangle its effects on animals from those of landscape modifications. Using GPS data, we compared movements and road avoidance of 2300 terrestrial mammals (43 ... ...

    Abstract COVID-19 lockdowns in early 2020 reduced human mobility, providing an opportunity to disentangle its effects on animals from those of landscape modifications. Using GPS data, we compared movements and road avoidance of 2300 terrestrial mammals (43 species) during the lockdowns to the same period in 2019. Individual responses were variable with no change in average movements or road avoidance behavior, likely due to variable lockdown conditions. However, under strict lockdowns 10-day 95th percentile displacements increased by 73%, suggesting increased landscape permeability. Animals’ 1-hour 95th percentile displacements declined by 12% and animals were 36% closer to roads in areas of high human footprint, indicating reduced avoidance during lockdowns. Overall, lockdowns rapidly altered some spatial behaviors, highlighting variable but substantial impacts of human mobility on wildlife worldwide.
    Schlagwörter Life Science
    Sprache Englisch
    Erscheinungsland nl
    Dokumenttyp Artikel ; Online
    ZDB-ID 128410-1
    ISSN 1095-9203 ; 0036-8075
    ISSN (online) 1095-9203
    ISSN 0036-8075
    Datenquelle BASE - Bielefeld Academic Search Engine (Lebenswissenschaftliche Auswahl)

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