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  1. Article ; Online: Ethnobotanical study on medicinal plants used by the Yi people in Xiaoliangshan, Yunnan Province, SW China.

    Addi, Yi-Won / Ren, Zong-Xin / Rutherford, Susan / Ding, Xiao-Yong / Guo, Chang-An / Zhang, Xiong / Zhang, Shuai / Liao, Heping / Wang, Yuhua

    Journal of ethnopharmacology

    2024  Volume 323, Page(s) 117683

    Abstract: Ethnopharmacological relevance: The Yi people in the Xiaoliangshan region in southwest China have a unique practice of combining ritual treatment and traditional medicine to care for patients. Despite increasing urbanization in the area, they have ... ...

    Abstract Ethnopharmacological relevance: The Yi people in the Xiaoliangshan region in southwest China have a unique practice of combining ritual treatment and traditional medicine to care for patients. Despite increasing urbanization in the area, they have managed to preserve their distinctive lifestyle and extensive knowledge of traditional medicinal plants, setting them apart from other regions. However, there is a lack of systematic documentation on the knowledge of traditional medicinal plants used by the Yi people in Xiaoliangshan.
    Aim of the study: This research aims to achieve the following objectives: 1. Document the diversity of medicinal plants used by the Yi people and explore their therapeutic usages. 2. Evaluate and analyze the main types of diseases with a high incidence in the local area and identify the types of medicinal plants used to treat these diseases. 3. Explore the underlying geographical and human factors influencing both disease prevalence and medicinal plant usage.
    Methods: Ethnobotanical research methods were used to record and analyze the medicinal plants used by the Yi in Xiaoliangshan. Experts identified all plant specimens collected during ethnobotanical field surveys. The types of diseases treated by medicinal plants were classified according to the International Classification of Primary Care -
    Results: A total of 125 medicinal plants were recorded after interviewing 193 participants. Of the medicinal plants identified, those with over 100 use reports were Paris polyphylla (202 use reports), Taxillus sutchuenensis (183), Artemisia indica (149), and Papaver somniferum (113). A total of 14 disease categories were recorded, with those related to the following categories having higher Informant Consensus factor values (ICF ≥0.85): Pregnancy, Childbearing, Family Planning, General and Unspecified, Urological, Respiratory, Musculoskeletal, and Skin. The highest quantity of medicinal plants is utilized to improve specific diseases and health problems, namely those related to Digestion, Skin, and Musculoskeletal. Fewer plant species were utilized for diseases or health issues associated with Eyes, Psychological, or Pregnancy, Childbearing, and Family Planning. The use reports from the informants also revealed how some medicinal plants are used to treat a variety of diseases or health issues. For instance, Malva pusilla is used for inducing abortion, treating postpartum hemorrhage, and joint sprains; Artemisia indica is used for treating malaria; Argentina lineata is used to remedy tuberculosis and malaria. Taxillus sutchuenensis is used for dealing with cold, pneumonia, and other ailments.
    Conclusions: The Yi people in Xiaoliangshan have a rich knowledge of traditional medicinal plants. Decoction and wine brewing are the most common processing methods used for these plants, which are utilized to treat a wide range of diseases. The characteristics of the medicinal use of the Yi people reflects the alpine mountainous environment in which they live, and their medical practices are closely related to traditional healing culture. This study enhances our understanding of the Yi traditional medicine via documentation and offers a valuable reference for future research and the development of new drugs.
    MeSH term(s) Humans ; China ; Ethnobotany ; Health Knowledge, Attitudes, Practice ; Malaria ; Phytotherapy ; Plants, Medicinal ; Southeast Asian People
    Language English
    Publishing date 2024-01-04
    Publishing country Ireland
    Document type Journal Article
    ZDB-ID 134511-4
    ISSN 1872-7573 ; 0378-8741
    ISSN (online) 1872-7573
    ISSN 0378-8741
    DOI 10.1016/j.jep.2023.117683
    Database MEDical Literature Analysis and Retrieval System OnLINE

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  2. Article ; Online: A study of the plant folk nomenclature of the Yi people in Xiaoliangshan, Yunnan Province, China, and the implications for protecting biodiversity

    Addi, Yi-Won / Zhang, Yu / Ding, Xiao-Yong / Guo, Chang-An / Wang, Yuhua

    J Ethnobiology Ethnomedicine. 2022 Dec., v. 18, no. 1 p.18-18

    2022  

    Abstract: BACKGROUND: Folk plant nomenclature is a part of knowledge of indigenous people often used to distinguish plant species. This study aimed to document the folk botanical nomenclature of the Yi people in Xiaoliangshan, Yunnan Province, which has not been ... ...

    Abstract BACKGROUND: Folk plant nomenclature is a part of knowledge of indigenous people often used to distinguish plant species. This study aimed to document the folk botanical nomenclature of the Yi people in Xiaoliangshan, Yunnan Province, which has not been systematically investigated to date. The results of this study will assist in conserving biodiversity and the language of the Yi people and will promote the transmission of ethnobotanical knowledge. METHODS: An ethnobotanical survey of plants used by the Yi people in Xiaoliangshan, Yunnan Province, was conducted from September 2019 to August 2021. Semi-structured interviews and key informant interviews were conducted to collect and document ethnobotanical information, which was then used to analyse the folk botanical nomenclature of the Yi people. In addition, the folk names of plants used by the Xiaoliangshan Yi community were compared with those of the Yi people living in the Daliangshan, where the environment is considerably different. RESULTS: In this study, 266 informants were interviewed, and the names of 228 indigenous plants were extracted from 3088 use reports. The nomenclature used by the local Yi people is based on plant characteristics, plant habitat, plant use, and the local culture. By comparing the folk plant names of the Yi people in Xiaoliangshan with those of the Yi people in Daliangshan, we found that the plant names of the two places have some similarities and also with their own unique characters. The important folk plant names of the Yi people in Xiaoliangshan usually have a monosyllable non-binomial structure or have and "divine attributes" in their names. CONCLUSIONS: The Yi people in Xiaoliangshan have a rich and diverse knowledge of plant naming determined by cultural, and environmental factors. The botanical nomenclature of the Yi people has distinct rules and characteristics, and the plant naming directly includes important plants that they believe to be used and protected, which is of great significance to the protection of biodiversity.
    Keywords biodiversity ; ethnobotany ; habitats ; indigenous peoples ; surveys ; traditional medicine ; China
    Language English
    Dates of publication 2022-12
    Size p. 18.
    Publishing place BioMed Central
    Document type Article ; Online
    ZDB-ID 2202544-3
    ISSN 1746-4269
    ISSN 1746-4269
    DOI 10.1186/s13002-022-00504-0
    Database NAL-Catalogue (AGRICOLA)

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  3. Article ; Online: A study of the plant folk nomenclature of the Yi people in Xiaoliangshan, Yunnan Province, China, and the implications for protecting biodiversity.

    Addi, Yi-Won / Zhang, Yu / Ding, Xiao-Yong / Guo, Chang-An / Wang, Yu-Hua

    Journal of ethnobiology and ethnomedicine

    2022  Volume 18, Issue 1, Page(s) 18

    Abstract: Background: Folk plant nomenclature is a part of knowledge of indigenous people often used to distinguish plant species. This study aimed to document the folk botanical nomenclature of the Yi people in Xiaoliangshan, Yunnan Province, which has not been ... ...

    Abstract Background: Folk plant nomenclature is a part of knowledge of indigenous people often used to distinguish plant species. This study aimed to document the folk botanical nomenclature of the Yi people in Xiaoliangshan, Yunnan Province, which has not been systematically investigated to date. The results of this study will assist in conserving biodiversity and the language of the Yi people and will promote the transmission of ethnobotanical knowledge.
    Methods: An ethnobotanical survey of plants used by the Yi people in Xiaoliangshan, Yunnan Province, was conducted from September 2019 to August 2021. Semi-structured interviews and key informant interviews were conducted to collect and document ethnobotanical information, which was then used to analyse the folk botanical nomenclature of the Yi people. In addition, the folk names of plants used by the Xiaoliangshan Yi community were compared with those of the Yi people living in the Daliangshan, where the environment is considerably different.
    Results: In this study, 266 informants were interviewed, and the names of 228 indigenous plants were extracted from 3088 use reports. The nomenclature used by the local Yi people is based on plant characteristics, plant habitat, plant use, and the local culture. By comparing the folk plant names of the Yi people in Xiaoliangshan with those of the Yi people in Daliangshan, we found that the plant names of the two places have some similarities and also with their own unique characters. The important folk plant names of the Yi people in Xiaoliangshan usually have a monosyllable non-binomial structure or have and "divine attributes" in their names.
    Conclusions: The Yi people in Xiaoliangshan have a rich and diverse knowledge of plant naming determined by cultural, and environmental factors. The botanical nomenclature of the Yi people has distinct rules and characteristics, and the plant naming directly includes important plants that they believe to be used and protected, which is of great significance to the protection of biodiversity.
    MeSH term(s) Biodiversity ; China ; Ethnobotany/methods ; Humans ; Knowledge ; Plants
    Language English
    Publishing date 2022-03-15
    Publishing country England
    Document type Journal Article
    ZDB-ID 2202544-3
    ISSN 1746-4269 ; 1746-4269
    ISSN (online) 1746-4269
    ISSN 1746-4269
    DOI 10.1186/s13002-022-00504-0
    Database MEDical Literature Analysis and Retrieval System OnLINE

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  4. Article ; Online: An ethnobotany survey of wild plants used by the Tibetan people of the Yadong River Valley, Tibet, China.

    Guo, Chang-An / Ding, Xiao-Yong / Addi, Yi-Won / Zhang, Yu / Zhang, Xiao-Qian / Zhuang, Hui-Fu / Wang, Yu-Hua

    Journal of ethnobiology and ethnomedicine

    2022  Volume 18, Issue 1, Page(s) 28

    Abstract: Introduction: Plant resources gathered from the wild are important sources of livelihood needs, especially for low-income populations living in remote areas, who rely on these plants for food, fuelwood, medicine and building materials. Yadong County is ... ...

    Abstract Introduction: Plant resources gathered from the wild are important sources of livelihood needs, especially for low-income populations living in remote areas, who rely on these plants for food, fuelwood, medicine and building materials. Yadong County is a valley at the border between the China, India and Bhutan in southern Tibet. Yadong is rich in biodiversity and culture, but ethnobotanical knowledge has not been systematically studied. This study aimed to document the ethnobotanical knowledge of Tibetans in Yadong County.
    Methods: Ethnobotanical data were documented through free listings, key informant interviews, and semi-structured interviews during fieldwork. The culture importance index (CI) and informant consensus factor index (FIC) were used as the quantitative indices.
    Results: In total, 163 informants (46 women and 117 men). A total of 3,031 use reports and 121 plant species belonging to 52 families and 91 genera were included. These use reports were then classified into 20 categories belonging to 9 major categories. The utilisation category that containing the most plant species was food, followed by economic, medicine, animal feed, social uses, other uses, environmental uses, materials and fuels. Among the economic plants, 32 medicinal plants are traditionally used in the local region. Plants with high CI included Fritillaria cirrhosa, Neopicrorhiza scrophulariiflora, Betula utilis, Rheum nobile, and Urtica hyperborean.
    Conclusion: This research demonstrates the diversity of the types and functions of Yadong Tibetan traditional plant knowledge. Knowledge of edible and medicinal plants in this area is prominent, reflecting the ability to cope with the lack of fruits and vegetables and basic family medical care. There were exchanges between the traditional plant culture in the study area and its surroundings. With socioeconomic development, the commercial value of medicinal plants has increased, and locals are also seeking ways to adoptsustainable development to cope with the excessive consumption of plant resources.
    MeSH term(s) China ; Ethnobotany ; Female ; Humans ; Plants, Edible ; Rivers ; Tibet
    Language English
    Publishing date 2022-03-31
    Publishing country England
    Document type Journal Article
    ZDB-ID 2202544-3
    ISSN 1746-4269 ; 1746-4269
    ISSN (online) 1746-4269
    ISSN 1746-4269
    DOI 10.1186/s13002-022-00518-8
    Database MEDical Literature Analysis and Retrieval System OnLINE

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  5. Article ; Online: An ethnobotany survey of wild plants used by the Tibetan people of the Yadong River Valley, Tibet, China

    Guo, Chang-An / Ding, Xiao-Yong / Addi, Yi-Won / Zhang, Yu / Zhang, Xiao-Qian / Zhuang, Hui-Fu / Wang, Yuhua

    J Ethnobiology Ethnomedicine. 2022 Dec., v. 18, no. 1 p.28-28

    2022  

    Abstract: INTRODUCTION: Plant resources gathered from the wild are important sources of livelihood needs, especially for low-income populations living in remote areas, who rely on these plants for food, fuelwood, medicine and building materials. Yadong County is a ...

    Abstract INTRODUCTION: Plant resources gathered from the wild are important sources of livelihood needs, especially for low-income populations living in remote areas, who rely on these plants for food, fuelwood, medicine and building materials. Yadong County is a valley at the border between the China, India and Bhutan in southern Tibet. Yadong is rich in biodiversity and culture, but ethnobotanical knowledge has not been systematically studied. This study aimed to document the ethnobotanical knowledge of Tibetans in Yadong County. METHODS: Ethnobotanical data were documented through free listings, key informant interviews, and semi-structured interviews during fieldwork. The culture importance index (CI) and informant consensus factor index (FIC) were used as the quantitative indices. RESULTS: In total, 163 informants (46 women and 117 men). A total of 3,031 use reports and 121 plant species belonging to 52 families and 91 genera were included. These use reports were then classified into 20 categories belonging to 9 major categories. The utilisation category that containing the most plant species was food, followed by economic, medicine, animal feed, social uses, other uses, environmental uses, materials and fuels. Among the economic plants, 32 medicinal plants are traditionally used in the local region. Plants with high CI included Fritillaria cirrhosa, Neopicrorhiza scrophulariiflora, Betula utilis, Rheum nobile, and Urtica hyperborean. CONCLUSION: This research demonstrates the diversity of the types and functions of Yadong Tibetan traditional plant knowledge. Knowledge of edible and medicinal plants in this area is prominent, reflecting the ability to cope with the lack of fruits and vegetables and basic family medical care. There were exchanges between the traditional plant culture in the study area and its surroundings. With socioeconomic development, the commercial value of medicinal plants has increased, and locals are also seeking ways to adoptsustainable development to cope with the excessive consumption of plant resources.
    Keywords Betula utilis ; Fritillaria cirrhosa ; Neopicrorhiza scrophulariiflora ; Rheum nobile ; Urtica ; biodiversity ; ethnobotany ; feeds ; fuelwood ; livelihood ; people ; plant cultural practices ; river valleys ; socioeconomic development ; surveys ; traditional medicine ; Bhutan ; China ; India
    Language English
    Dates of publication 2022-12
    Size p. 28.
    Publishing place BioMed Central
    Document type Article ; Online
    ZDB-ID 2202544-3
    ISSN 1746-4269
    ISSN 1746-4269
    DOI 10.1186/s13002-022-00518-8
    Database NAL-Catalogue (AGRICOLA)

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