LIVIVO - The Search Portal for Life Sciences

zur deutschen Oberfläche wechseln
Advanced search

Search results

Result 1 - 2 of total 2

Search options

  1. Article ; Online: Recent advances in natural nanoclay for diagnosis and therapy of cancer: A review.

    Saadh, Mohamed J / Abdulsahib, Waleed K / Mustafa, Anfal Nabeel / Zabibah, Rahman S / Adhab, Zainab Hussein / Rakhimov, Nodir / Alsaikhan, Fahad

    Colloids and surfaces. B, Biointerfaces

    2024  Volume 235, Page(s) 113768

    Abstract: Cancer is still one of the deadliest diseases, and diagnosing and treating it effectively remains difficult. As a result, advancements in earlier detection and better therapies are urgently needed. Conventional chemotherapy induces chemoresistance, has ... ...

    Abstract Cancer is still one of the deadliest diseases, and diagnosing and treating it effectively remains difficult. As a result, advancements in earlier detection and better therapies are urgently needed. Conventional chemotherapy induces chemoresistance, has non-specific toxicity, and has a meager efficacy. Natural materials like nanosized clay mineral formations of various shapes (platy, tubular, spherical, and fibrous) with tunable physicochemical, morphological, and structural features serve as potential templates for these. As multifunctional biocompatible nanocarriers with numerous applications in cancer research, diagnosis, and therapy, their submicron size, individual morphology, high specific surface area, enhanced adsorption ability, cation exchange capacity, and multilayered organization of 0.7-1 nm thick single sheets have attracted significant interest. Kaolinite, halloysite, montmorillonite, laponite, bentonite, sepiolite, palygorskite, and allophane are the most typical nanoclay minerals explored for cancer. These multilayered minerals can function as nanocarriers to effectively carry a variety of anticancer medications to the tumor site and improve their stability, dispersibility, sustained release, and transport. Proteins and DNA/RNA can be transported using nanoclays with positive and negative surfaces. The platform for phototherapeutic agents can be nanoclays. Clays with bio-functionality have been developed using various surface engineering techniques, which could help treat cancer. The promise of nanoclays as distinctive crystalline materials with applications in cancer research, diagnostics, and therapy are examined in this review.
    MeSH term(s) Humans ; Bentonite/chemistry ; Kaolin ; Clay ; Minerals ; Neoplasms/diagnosis ; Neoplasms/drug therapy
    Chemical Substances Bentonite (1302-78-9) ; Kaolin (24H4NWX5CO) ; Clay (T1FAD4SS2M) ; Minerals
    Language English
    Publishing date 2024-01-26
    Publishing country Netherlands
    Document type Journal Article ; Review
    ZDB-ID 1500523-9
    ISSN 1873-4367 ; 0927-7765
    ISSN (online) 1873-4367
    ISSN 0927-7765
    DOI 10.1016/j.colsurfb.2024.113768
    Database MEDical Literature Analysis and Retrieval System OnLINE

    More links

    Kategorien

  2. Article ; Online: Mesenchymal stem cells and their extracellular vesicles in urological cancers: Prostate, bladder, and kidney.

    Saadh, Mohamed J / Alhuthali, Hayaa M / Gonzales Aníbal, Oblitas / Asenjo-Alarcón, José Ander / Younus, Dhuha Ghassan / Alhili, Ahmed / Adhab, Zainab Hussein / Alsalmi, Ohud / Gharib, Amal F / Pecho, Renzon Daniel Cosme / Akhavan-Sigari, Reza

    Cell biology international

    2023  Volume 48, Issue 1, Page(s) 3–19

    Abstract: Mesenchymal stem cells (MSCs) are recognized for their remarkable ability to differentiate into multiple cell types. They are also known to possess properties that can fight cancer, leading to attempts to modify MSCs for use in anticancer treatments. ... ...

    Abstract Mesenchymal stem cells (MSCs) are recognized for their remarkable ability to differentiate into multiple cell types. They are also known to possess properties that can fight cancer, leading to attempts to modify MSCs for use in anticancer treatments. However, MSCs have also been found to participate in pathways that promote tumor growth. Many studies have been conducted to explore the potential of MSCs for clinical applications, but the results have been inconclusive, possibly due to the diverse nature of MSC populations. Furthermore, the conflicting roles of MSCs in inhibiting tumors and promoting tumor growth hinder their adaptation to anticancer therapies. Antitumorigenic and protumorigenic properties of MSCs in urological cancers such as bladder, prostate, and renal are not as well established, and data comparing them are still limited. MSCs hold significant promise as a vehicle for delivering anticancer agents and suicide genes to tumors. Presently, numerous studies have concentrated on the products derived from MSCs, such as extracellular vesicles (EVs), as a form of cell-free therapy. This work aimed to review and discuss the current knowledge of MSCs and their EVs in urological cancer therapy.
    MeSH term(s) Male ; Humans ; Urinary Bladder ; Prostate ; Kidney ; Extracellular Vesicles/metabolism ; Urologic Neoplasms/therapy ; Urologic Neoplasms/metabolism ; Mesenchymal Stem Cells/metabolism
    Language English
    Publishing date 2023-11-10
    Publishing country England
    Document type Journal Article ; Review
    ZDB-ID 1143453-3
    ISSN 1095-8355 ; 1065-6995
    ISSN (online) 1095-8355
    ISSN 1065-6995
    DOI 10.1002/cbin.12098
    Database MEDical Literature Analysis and Retrieval System OnLINE

    More links

    Kategorien

To top