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  1. Article ; Online: Beauty work or beauty care? Women's perceptions of appearance in the second half of life.

    Aharoni Lir, Shlomit / Ayalon, Liat

    Journal of women & aging

    2024  Volume 36, Issue 3, Page(s) 256–271

    Abstract: The prevailing cultural emphasis on women's attractiveness being tied to youth raises questions about how women perceive their appearance in the second half of life. The current qualitative study addresses this issue by posing two questions: how do women ...

    Abstract The prevailing cultural emphasis on women's attractiveness being tied to youth raises questions about how women perceive their appearance in the second half of life. The current qualitative study addresses this issue by posing two questions: how do women over fifty perceive and describe changes in their appearance? And how do they cope with these changes? Five focus group meetings with 19 Israeli women aged 54-76 were held to examine the issue. The meetings were structured around viewing three film clips starring older characters, encouraging the reporting of attitudes and perceptions in response to the clips. Based on a latent thematic analysis, the findings led to the conceptualization of a five-attitude model in response to physical changes in women's appearance: Grief-over the loss of youth and attractiveness; Resentment-over gendered media representations and cultural norms; Avoidance-distancing from one's aged appearance; Care-maintaining grooming routines; and Acceptance-coming to terms with the changes in appearance. Differences in responses between women were interpreted as reflecting a distinction between internal and external locus of control. Those with an external locus of control internalized the judgmental gaze of others, thus, reporting a greater sense of loss. Those with an internal locus of control were better able to accept themselves and focus on grooming rather than conforming to an imagined ideal. Results suggest that the distinction between understanding women's relationship with their appearance in terms of beauty work or beauty care may depend on the woman's locus of control.
    MeSH term(s) Humans ; Female ; Middle Aged ; Beauty ; Focus Groups ; Israel ; Aged ; Qualitative Research ; Body Image/psychology ; Internal-External Control ; Adaptation, Psychological ; Self Concept ; Physical Appearance, Body
    Language English
    Publishing date 2024-02-24
    Publishing country England
    Document type Journal Article
    ZDB-ID 1045930-3
    ISSN 1540-7322 ; 0895-2841
    ISSN (online) 1540-7322
    ISSN 0895-2841
    DOI 10.1080/08952841.2024.2321668
    Database MEDical Literature Analysis and Retrieval System OnLINE

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  2. Article: The Wounded Lion

    Aharoni Lir, Shlomit / Ayalon, Liat

    Frontiers in psychology

    2022  Volume 13, Page(s) 756472

    Abstract: One of the intriguing issues connected to power relations in the world of cinema that has yet to be adequately explored is what has happened over the years concerning the dominance and privilege of masculinity as signifying preferred social status. This ... ...

    Abstract One of the intriguing issues connected to power relations in the world of cinema that has yet to be adequately explored is what has happened over the years concerning the dominance and privilege of masculinity as signifying preferred social status. This qualitative study explores this subject based on transcribed semi-structured interviews with 13 award-winning Israeli directors over the age of 55. The research examines two questions: How has the film industry changed its relation to leading, award-winning film directors as they grow older? And, what challenges confront the directors, in terms of their own self-perceptions? These questions capture the collisional intersection between hegemonic masculinity and ageism, because they examine the loss of power attributed to men in the film industry as they reach the second half of their lives. The findings led to the formation of a theoretical model of ageism within the cinematic industry, allowing for the dismantling of the different factors that create obstacles for directors as they get older. The four layers of the model are:
    Language English
    Publishing date 2022-03-21
    Publishing country Switzerland
    Document type Journal Article
    ZDB-ID 2563826-9
    ISSN 1664-1078
    ISSN 1664-1078
    DOI 10.3389/fpsyg.2022.756472
    Database MEDical Literature Analysis and Retrieval System OnLINE

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