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  1. Article ; Online: The predictive value of speckle tracking during dobutamine stress echocardiography in patients with chronic stable angina.

    Farag, Shereen Ibrahim / El-Rabbat, Khaled Emad El-Din / Ahmed Mostafa, Shaimaa / Abd Alnaby, Mahmoud Said / Sabry, Al-Shimaa Mohamed

    Indian heart journal

    2020  Volume 72, Issue 1, Page(s) 40–45

    Abstract: Objective: Evaluation of the diagnostic value of speckle tracking echocardiography (STE) at rest and during dobutamine stress in predicting the presence and severity of coronary artery disease (CAD) in patients with chronic stable angina.: Methods: A ...

    Abstract Objective: Evaluation of the diagnostic value of speckle tracking echocardiography (STE) at rest and during dobutamine stress in predicting the presence and severity of coronary artery disease (CAD) in patients with chronic stable angina.
    Methods: A total of 100 patients with chronic stable angina were evaluated using STE at rest and during dobutamine stress to detect the presence, severity, and number of affected coronary arteries. Then, the correlation with the SYNTAX score (SS) was analyzed.
    Results: STE at stress showed better agreement with coronary angiography (CA) than dobutamine stress echocardiography (DSE) in detecting the presence of coronary artery stenosis (Kappa = 0.819, p < 0.001). STE at stress suggested involvement of the left anterior descending artery (LAD) with excellent agreement with CA (Kappa = 0.816, p < 0.001). For right coronary artery, STE at rest and stress showed good agreement with the CA results (Kappa = 0.775 and 0.858, respectively, p < 0.001), whereas for left circumflex artery, STE at rest and stress showed a fair agreement with the CA results (Kappa = 0.556 and 0.583, respectively, p < 0.001). Resting global longitudinal peak systolic strain (GLPSS) ≥ -15.2% had the best diagnostic accuracy (sensitivity = 61.8%; specificity = 93.5%) in predicting SS > 22. Stress GLPSS ≥ -12.5% had the best diagnostic accuracy (sensitivity = 82.4%; specificity = 78.3%) in predicting SS > 22.
    Conclusion: Speckle tracking during DSE has high sensitivity and specificity for predicting the presence of CAD. It provides quantitative diagnostic information that decreases the false positive and false negative results of DSE.
    MeSH term(s) Angina, Stable/diagnosis ; Angina, Stable/physiopathology ; Chronic Disease ; Coronary Angiography ; Coronary Vessels/diagnostic imaging ; Cross-Sectional Studies ; Echocardiography, Stress/methods ; Female ; Follow-Up Studies ; Humans ; Male ; Middle Aged ; Reproducibility of Results ; Retrospective Studies ; Stroke Volume/physiology ; Systole
    Language English
    Publishing date 2020-03-24
    Publishing country India
    Document type Journal Article
    ZDB-ID 604366-5
    ISSN 2213-3763 ; 0019-4832
    ISSN (online) 2213-3763
    ISSN 0019-4832
    DOI 10.1016/j.ihj.2020.03.001
    Database MEDical Literature Analysis and Retrieval System OnLINE

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  2. Article: Risk factors and types of recurrent stroke: a Saudi hospital based study.

    El-Gohary, Tarek Mohamed / Alshenqiti, Abdullah M / Ibrahim, Sameh R / Khaled, Osama Ahmed / Ali, Abdul Rahman H / Ahmed, Mostafa S

    Journal of physical therapy science

    2019  Volume 31, Issue 10, Page(s) 743–746

    Abstract: Purpose] To identify the risk factors and the stroke types in recurrent stroke patients of Madinah Al-Munawarah city. [Participants and Methods] A prospective research hospital based study was conducted through the year of 2014. The patients were ... ...

    Abstract [Purpose] To identify the risk factors and the stroke types in recurrent stroke patients of Madinah Al-Munawarah city. [Participants and Methods] A prospective research hospital based study was conducted through the year of 2014. The patients were entered in the study when they had recurrent cerebrovascular accident led to hospital admission. All details of patients were obtained include history, demographic data, risk factors and stroke types. [Results] Ninety-four (83.9%) ischaemic strokes, 12 (10.7%) intercerebral hemorrhage strokes and 6 (5.4%) undefined out of 112 patients had recurrent stroke found in this study. Hypertension was the most prevalent risk factors (90.2%) followed by diabetes mellitus (62.5%) and ischaemic heart disease (51.8%). [Conclusion] Hypertension, diabetes, and ischaemic heart disease in particular were exhibited to be crucial risk factors for stroke recurrence in this study. Future studies are needed for secondary prevention planning.
    Language English
    Publishing date 2019-10-19
    Publishing country Japan
    Document type Journal Article
    ZDB-ID 2038898-6
    ISSN 0915-5287
    ISSN 0915-5287
    DOI 10.1589/jpts.31.743
    Database MEDical Literature Analysis and Retrieval System OnLINE

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  3. Article ; Online: Incidence of First Time Stroke: A Saudi Experience.

    Al-Shenqiti, Abdullah M / Ibrahim, Sameh R / Khaled, Osama A / Ali, Abdul Rahman H / Ahmed, Mostafa S

    European neurology

    2017  Volume 77, Issue 3-4, Page(s) 147–151

    Abstract: Background: Stroke is one of the major causes of morbidity and mortality throughout the world. A number of studies were conducted in Saudi Arabia. However, there were no studies conducted in Al-Madinah Al-Munawarah city.: Objective: The aim of this ... ...

    Abstract Background: Stroke is one of the major causes of morbidity and mortality throughout the world. A number of studies were conducted in Saudi Arabia. However, there were no studies conducted in Al-Madinah Al-Munawarah city.
    Objective: The aim of this study was to ascertain the incidence rate of first time stroke and the age-specific incidence in both genders in Al-Madinah Al-Munawarah city.
    Methods: A prospective hospital based study was conducted over a 1-year period (2014). The cases were included in the study when they were admitted with a diagnosis of cerebrovascular accident.
    Results: A total 164 patients (91 men and 73 women) who had first time stroke were found in this study with no significant difference between them (p = 0.565). The crude incidence rate of stroke was 13.89 per 100,000 persons. The age-specific incidence rate increased with age in the current study, where the peak was in the age group of more than 75 years old for men and women.
    Conclusions: Total crude and the age-specific rates for first time stroke patients revealed in this study were markedly lower than the range reported from the developed countries. However, they were within the range that showed previously in Saudi Arabia and Arabian Peninsula countries.
    MeSH term(s) Adult ; Aged ; Female ; Humans ; Incidence ; Male ; Middle Aged ; Prospective Studies ; Saudi Arabia/epidemiology ; Stroke/epidemiology
    Language English
    Publishing date 2017
    Publishing country Switzerland
    Document type Journal Article
    ZDB-ID 209426-5
    ISSN 1421-9913 ; 0014-3022
    ISSN (online) 1421-9913
    ISSN 0014-3022
    DOI 10.1159/000455094
    Database MEDical Literature Analysis and Retrieval System OnLINE

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  4. Article ; Online: Right versus left side bridge static endurance ability among healthy collegiate students at Taibah University.

    El-Gohary, Tarek M / Abd Elkader, Samiha M / Emara, Hatem A / Ibrahim, Mahmoud I / Khaled, Osama A / Ahmed, Mostafa S

    Journal of back and musculoskeletal rehabilitation

    2017  Volume 31, Issue 2, Page(s) 231–237

    Abstract: Background: Spinal muscles endurance is fundamental for providing adequate trunk stability.: Objective: The purpose of this study was to compare the side bridge static endurance ability of the right versus left side.: Methods: Forty right hand ... ...

    Abstract Background: Spinal muscles endurance is fundamental for providing adequate trunk stability.
    Objective: The purpose of this study was to compare the side bridge static endurance ability of the right versus left side.
    Methods: Forty right hand dominant students, aged between 18 and 25 years, were recruited from Taibah University. Every participant had to lie down on his side and bear trunk weight on the arm with shoulder abducted to 90∘ and elbow flexed to 90∘. Every participant had to lift off his trunk of the supporting surface, keeping the trunk straight in neutral position, breathing normally and holding on that position as long as tolerated.
    Results: A paired sample t test was calculated. The mean score, in seconds, for right side bridge was 41.6 (SD = 30.08), and for left side bridge was 38.00 (SD = 26.93). No significant difference was found between right and left side bridge endurance ability [t (39) = 1.67, p> 0.05]. Pearson correlation showed high positive correlation [r (38) = 0.89, p< 0.001].
    Conclusions: Among healthy participants, clinicians should expect very close endurance profile for the musculature of the two sides of trunk. Clinicians should equally train both sides of trunk muscles stabilizers in order to enhance tolerance.
    MeSH term(s) Adult ; Back Muscles/physiology ; Healthy Volunteers ; Humans ; Male ; Muscle Strength/physiology ; Physical Endurance/physiology ; Torso/physiology ; Young Adult
    Language English
    Publishing date 2017-11-24
    Publishing country Netherlands
    Document type Journal Article
    ZDB-ID 1184721-9
    ISSN 1878-6324 ; 1053-8127
    ISSN (online) 1878-6324
    ISSN 1053-8127
    DOI 10.3233/BMR-169538
    Database MEDical Literature Analysis and Retrieval System OnLINE

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  5. Article: Incidence of First Time Stroke: A Saudi Experience

    Al-Shenqiti, Abdullah M. / Ibrahim, Sameh R. / Khaled, Osama A. / Ali, Abdul Rahman H. / Ahmed, Mostafa S.

    European Neurology

    2017  Volume 77, Issue 3-4, Page(s) 147–151

    Abstract: Background: Stroke is one of the major causes of morbidity and mortality throughout the world. A number of studies were conducted in Saudi Arabia. However, there were no studies conducted in Al-Madinah Al-Munawarah city. Objective: The aim of this study ... ...

    Institution Faculty of Medical Rehabilitation Sciences, Taibah University, Al-Madinah Al-Munawarah, Saudi Arabia Cairo University, Faculty of Physical Therapy, and National Heart Institute, Giza, Egypt
    Abstract Background: Stroke is one of the major causes of morbidity and mortality throughout the world. A number of studies were conducted in Saudi Arabia. However, there were no studies conducted in Al-Madinah Al-Munawarah city. Objective: The aim of this study was to ascertain the incidence rate of first time stroke and the age-specific incidence in both genders in Al-Madinah Al-Munawarah city. Methods: A prospective hospital based study was conducted over a 1-year period (2014). The cases were included in the study when they were admitted with a diagnosis of cerebrovascular accident. Results: A total 164 patients (91 men and 73 women) who had first time stroke were found in this study with no significant difference between them (p = 0.565). The crude incidence rate of stroke was 13.89 per 100,000 persons. The age-specific incidence rate increased with age in the current study, where the peak was in the age group of more than 75 years old for men and women. Conclusions: Total crude and the age-specific rates for first time stroke patients revealed in this study were markedly lower than the range reported from the developed countries. However, they were within the range that showed previously in Saudi Arabia and Arabian Peninsula countries.
    Keywords Stroke ; First ever ; Incidence ; Saudi experience ; Hospital based study
    Language English
    Publishing date 2017-01-20
    Publisher S. Karger AG
    Publishing place Basel, Switzerland
    Document type Article
    Note Original Paper
    ZDB-ID 209426-5
    ISSN 1421-9913 ; 0014-3022
    ISSN (online) 1421-9913
    ISSN 0014-3022
    DOI 10.1159/000455094
    Database Karger publisher's database

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