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  1. Book ; Online: Confirming ALMA Calibration using Planck and ACT Observations

    Farren, Gerrit S. / Partridge, Bruce / Kneissl, Rüdiger / Aiola, Simone / Datta, Rahul / Gralla, Megan / Li, Yaqiong

    2021  

    Abstract: We test the accuracy of ALMA flux density calibration by comparing ALMA flux density measurements of extragalactic sources to measurements made by the Planck mission; Planck is absolutely calibrated to sub-percent precision using the dipole signal ... ...

    Abstract We test the accuracy of ALMA flux density calibration by comparing ALMA flux density measurements of extragalactic sources to measurements made by the Planck mission; Planck is absolutely calibrated to sub-percent precision using the dipole signal induced by the satellite's orbit around the solar system barycenter. Planck observations ended before ALMA began systematic observations, however, and many of the sources are variable, so we employ measurements by the Atacama Cosmology Telescope (ACT) to bridge the two epochs. We find the ALMA flux density scale (based on observations of Uranus) is consistent with Planck; for instance ALMA flux densities in Band 3 ($\sim$100 GHz) average $0.99 \pm 0.02$ times those measured by Planck. We also test the absolute calibration of both ACT and the South Pole Telescope (SPT), again with reference to Planck, as well as the internal consistency of Planck, ACT and SPT measurements of compact sources.

    Comment: 24 pages, 4 figures, 6 tables, submitted to ApJ
    Keywords Astrophysics - Instrumentation and Methods for Astrophysics
    Subject code 520 ; 551
    Publishing date 2021-02-09
    Publishing country us
    Document type Book ; Online
    Database BASE - Bielefeld Academic Search Engine (life sciences selection)

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  2. Book ; Online: Combination of two Gas Electron Multipliers and a Micromegas as gain elements for a time projection chamber

    Aiola, S. / Ehlers, R. J. / Gu, S. / Harris, J. W. / Majka, R. / Mulligan, J. D. / Oliver, M. / Schambach, J. / Smirnov, N.

    2016  

    Abstract: We measured the properties of a novel combination of two Gas Electron Multipliers with a Micromegas for use as amplification devices in high-rate gaseous time projection chambers. The goal of this design is to minimize the buildup of space charge in the ... ...

    Abstract We measured the properties of a novel combination of two Gas Electron Multipliers with a Micromegas for use as amplification devices in high-rate gaseous time projection chambers. The goal of this design is to minimize the buildup of space charge in the drift volume of such detectors in order to eliminate the standard gating grid and its resultant dead time, while preserving good tracking and particle identification performance. We measured the positive ion back-flow and energy resolution at various element gains and electric fields, using a variety of gases, and additionally studied crosstalk effects and discharge rates. At a gain of 2000, this configuration achieves an ion back-flow below 0.4% and an energy resolution better than $\sigma/\text{E}=12\%$ for $^{55}$Fe X-rays.

    Comment: 22 Pages, 9 Figures. Submitted to Nuclear Instruments and Methods
    Keywords Physics - Instrumentation and Detectors ; Nuclear Experiment
    Subject code 621
    Publishing date 2016-03-28
    Publishing country us
    Document type Book ; Online
    Database BASE - Bielefeld Academic Search Engine (life sciences selection)

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  3. Book ; Online: Search for the decay $B^0\to\phi\mu^+\mu^-$

    LHCb collaboration / Aaij, R. / Abdelmotteleb, A. S. W. / Beteta, C. Abellán / Abudinén, F. / Ackernley, T. / Adeva, B. / Adinolfi, M. / Afsharnia, H. / Agapopoulou, C. / Aidala, C. A. / Aiola, S. / Ajaltouni, Z. / Akar, S. / Albrecht, J. / Alessio, F. / Alexander, M. / Albero, A. Alfonso / Aliouche, Z. /
    Alkhazov, G. / Cartelle, P. Alvarez / Amato, S. / Amey, J. L. / Amhis, Y. / An, L. / Anderlini, L. / Andersson, M. / Andreianov, A. / Andreotti, M. / Archilli, F. / Artamonov, A. / Artuso, M. / Arzymatov, K. / Aslanides, E. / Atzeni, M. / Audurier, B. / Bachmann, S. / Bachmayer, M. / Back, J. J. / Rodriguez, P. Baladron / Balagura, V. / Baldini, W. / Leite, J. Baptista de Souza / Barbetti, M. / Barlow, R. J. / Barsuk, S. / Barter, W. / Bartolini, M. / Baryshnikov, F. / Basels, J. M.

    2022  

    Abstract: A search for the decay $B^0\to\phi\mu^+\mu^-$ is performed using proton-proton collisions at centre-of-mass energies of 7, 8, and 13 TeV collected by the LHCb experiment and corresponding to an integrated luminosity of 9 fb$^{-1}$. No evidence for the $B^ ...

    Abstract A search for the decay $B^0\to\phi\mu^+\mu^-$ is performed using proton-proton collisions at centre-of-mass energies of 7, 8, and 13 TeV collected by the LHCb experiment and corresponding to an integrated luminosity of 9 fb$^{-1}$. No evidence for the $B^0\to \phi \mu^+ \mu^-$ decay is found and an upper limit on the branching fraction, excluding the $\phi$ and charmonium regions in the dimuon spectrum, of $4.4 \times 10^{-3}$ at a 90$\%$ credibility level, relative to that of the $B^0_s \to \phi \mu^+ \mu^-$ decay, is established. Using the measured $B^0_s\to\phi\mu^+\mu^-$ branching fraction and assuming a phase-space model, the absolute branching fraction of the decay $B^0\to \phi \mu^+ \mu^-$ in the full $q^2$ range is determined to be less than $3.2 \times 10^{-9}$ at a 90$\%$ credibility level.

    Comment: All figures and tables, along with machine-readable versions and any supplementary material and additional information, are available at https://cern.ch/lhcbproject/Publications/p/LHCb-PAPER-2021-042.html (LHCb public pages)
    Keywords High Energy Physics - Experiment
    Subject code 612
    Publishing date 2022-01-25
    Publishing country us
    Document type Book ; Online
    Database BASE - Bielefeld Academic Search Engine (life sciences selection)

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  4. Book ; Online: Measurement of the nuclear modification factor and prompt charged particle production in $p\mathrm{Pb}$ and $pp$ collisions at $\sqrt{s_{\scriptscriptstyle\mathrm{NN}}}=5\,\mathrm{TeV}$

    LHCb collaboration / Aaij, R. / Beteta, C. Abellán / Ackernley, T. / Adeva, B. / Adinolfi, M. / Afsharnia, H. / Aidala, C. A. / Aiola, S. / Ajaltouni, Z. / Akar, S. / Albrecht, J. / Alessio, F. / Alexander, M. / Albero, A. Alfonso / Aliouche, Z. / Alkhazov, G. / Cartelle, P. Alvarez / Amato, S. /
    Amey, J. L. / Amhis, Y. / An, L. / Anderlini, L. / Andreianov, A. / Andreotti, M. / Archilli, F. / Artamonov, A. / Artuso, M. / Arzymatov, K. / Aslanides, E. / Atzeni, M. / Audurier, B. / Bachmann, S. / Bachmayer, M. / Back, J. J. / Rodriguez, P. Baladron / Balagura, V. / Baldini, W. / Leite, J. Baptista / Barlow, R. J. / Barsuk, S. / Barter, W. / Bartolini, M. / Baryshnikov, F. / Basels, J. M. / Bassi, G. / Batsukh, B. / Battig, A. / Bay, A. / Becker, M.

    2021  

    Abstract: The production of prompt charged particles in proton-lead collisions and in proton-proton collisions at the nucleon-nucleon centre-of-mass energy ${\sqrt{s_{\scriptscriptstyle\mathrm{NN}}}=5\,\mathrm{TeV}}$ is studied at LHCb as a function of ... ...

    Abstract The production of prompt charged particles in proton-lead collisions and in proton-proton collisions at the nucleon-nucleon centre-of-mass energy ${\sqrt{s_{\scriptscriptstyle\mathrm{NN}}}=5\,\mathrm{TeV}}$ is studied at LHCb as a function of pseudorapidity ($\eta$) and transverse momentum ($p_{\mathrm{T}}$) with respect to the proton beam direction. The nuclear modification factor for charged particles is determined as a function of $\eta$ between ${-4.8<\eta<-2.5}$ (backward region) and ${2.0<\eta<4.8}$ (forward region), and $p_{\mathrm{T}}$ between ${0.2<p_{\mathrm{T}}<8.0\,\mathrm{GeV}/c}$. The results show a suppression of charged particle production in proton-lead collisions relative to proton-proton collisions in the forward region and an enhancement in the backward region for $p_{\mathrm{T}}$ larger than $1.5\,\mathrm{GeV}/c$. This measurement constrains nuclear PDFs and saturation models at previously unexplored values of the parton momentum fraction down to $10^{-6}$.<br />
    Comment: All figures and tables, along with any supplementary material and additional information, are available at https://cern.ch/lhcbproject/Publications/p/LHCb-PAPER-2021-015.html (LHCb public pages)
    Keywords High Energy Physics - Experiment ; Nuclear Experiment
    Subject code 306
    Publishing date 2021-08-30
    Publishing country us
    Document type Book ; Online
    Database BASE - Bielefeld Academic Search Engine (life sciences selection)

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  5. Book ; Online: The Atacama Cosmology Telescope

    Mallaby-Kay, Maya / Atkins, Zachary / Aiola, Simone / Amodeo, Stefania / Austermann, Jason E. / Beall, James A. / Becker, Daniel T. / Bond, J. Richard / Calabrese, Erminia / Chesmore, Grace E. / Choi, Steve K. / Crowley, Kevin T. / Darwish, Omar / Denison, Edwawd V. / Devlin, Mark J. / Duff, Shannon M. / Duivenvoorden, Adriaan J. / Dunkley, Jo / Ferraro, Simone /
    Fichman, Kyra / Gallardo, Patricio A. / Golec, Joseph E. / Guan, Yilun / Han, Dongwon / Hasselfield, Matthew / Hill, J. Colin / Hilton, Gene C. / Hilton, Matt / Hlozek, Renee / Hubmayr, Johannes / Huffenberger, Kevin M. / Hughes, John P. / Koopman, Brian J. / Louis, Thibaut / MacInnis, Amanda / Madhavacheril, Mathew S. / McMahon, Jeff / Moodley, Kavilan / Naess, Sigurd / Namikawa, Toshiya / Nati, Federico / Newburgh, Laura B. / Nibarger, John P. / Niemack, Michael D. / Page, Lyman A. / Salatino, Maria / Schaan, Emmanuel / Schillaci, Alessandro / Sehgal, Neelima / Sherwin, Blake D. / Sifon, Cristobal / Simon, Sara / Staggs, Suzanne T. / Storer, Emilie R. / Ullom, Joel N. / Van Engelen, Alexander / Van Lanen, Jeff / Vale, Leila R. / Wollack, Edward J. / Xu, Zhilei

    Summary of DR4 and DR5 Data Products and Data Access

    2021  

    Abstract: Two recent large data releases for the Atacama Cosmology Telescope (ACT), called DR4 and DR5, are available for public access. These data include temperature and polarization maps that cover nearly half the sky at arcminute resolution in three frequency ... ...

    Abstract Two recent large data releases for the Atacama Cosmology Telescope (ACT), called DR4 and DR5, are available for public access. These data include temperature and polarization maps that cover nearly half the sky at arcminute resolution in three frequency bands; lensing maps and component-separated maps covering ~ 2,100 deg^2 of sky; derived power spectra and cosmological likelihoods; a catalog of over 4,000 galaxy clusters; and supporting ancillary products including beam functions and masks. The data and products are described in a suite of ACT papers; here we provide a summary. In order to facilitate ease of access to these data we present a set of Jupyter IPython notebooks developed to introduce users to DR4, DR5, and the tools needed to analyze these data. The data products (excluding simulations) and the set of notebooks are publicly available on the NASA Legacy Archive for Microwave Background Data Analysis (LAMBDA); simulation products are available on the National Energy Research Scientific Computing Center (NERSC).

    Comment: Accepted to ApJS. 21 pages, 8 figures. Data and notebooks available on LAMBDA https://lambda.gsfc.nasa.gov/product/act/
    Keywords Astrophysics - Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics
    Subject code 306
    Publishing date 2021-03-04
    Publishing country us
    Document type Book ; Online
    Database BASE - Bielefeld Academic Search Engine (life sciences selection)

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  6. Article ; Online: Measurement of the Time-Integrated CP Asymmetry in D^{0}→K^{-}K^{+} Decays.

    Aaij, R / Abdelmotteleb, A S W / Abellan Beteta, C / Abudinén, F / Ackernley, T / Adeva, B / Adinolfi, M / Adlarson, P / Afsharnia, H / Agapopoulou, C / Aidala, C A / Aiola, S / Ajaltouni, Z / Akar, S / Akiba, K / Albrecht, J / Alessio, F / Alexander, M / Alfonso Albero, A /
    Aliouche, Z / Alvarez Cartelle, P / Amalric, R / Amato, S / Amey, J L / Amhis, Y / An, L / Anderlini, L / Andersson, M / Andreianov, A / Andreotti, M / Andreou, D / Ao, D / Archilli, F / Artamonov, A / Artuso, M / Aslanides, E / Atzeni, M / Audurier, B / Bachmann, S / Bachmayer, M / Back, J J / Bailly-Reyre, A / Baladron Rodriguez, P / Balagura, V / Baldini, W / Baptista de Souza Leite, J / Barbetti, M / Barlow, R J / Barsuk, S / Barter, W / Bartolini, M / Baryshnikov, F / Basels, J M / Bassi, G / Batsukh, B / Battig, A / Bay, A / Beck, A / Becker, M / Bedeschi, F / Bediaga, I B / Beiter, A / Belavin, V / Belin, S / Bellee, V / Belous, K / Belov, I / Belyaev, I / Benane, G / Bencivenni, G / Ben-Haim, E / Berezhnoy, A / Bernet, R / Bernet Andres, S / Berninghoff, D / Bernstein, H C / Bertella, C / Bertolin, A / Betancourt, C / Betti, F / Bezshyiko, Ia / Bhasin, S / Bhom, J / Bian, L / Bieker, M S / Biesuz, N V / Bifani, S / Billoir, P / Biolchini, A / Birch, M / Bishop, F C R / Bitadze, A / Bizzeti, A / Blago, M P / Blake, T / Blanc, F / Blusk, S / Bobulska, D / Boelhauve, J A / Boente Garcia, O / Boettcher, T / Boldyrev, A / Bolognani, C S / Bolzonella, R / Bondar, N / Borgato, F / Borghi, S / Borsato, M / Borsuk, J T / Bouchiba, S A / Bowcock, T J V / Boyer, A / Bozzi, C / Bradley, M J / Braun, S / Brea Rodriguez, A / Brodzicka, J / Brossa Gonzalo, A / Brown, J / Brundu, D / Buonaura, A / Buonincontri, L / Burke, A T / Burr, C / Bursche, A / Butkevich, A / Butter, J S / Buytaert, J / Byczynski, W / Cadeddu, S / Cai, H / Calabrese, R / Calefice, L / Cali, S / Calladine, R / Calvi, M / Calvo Gomez, M / Campana, P / Campora Perez, D H / Campoverde Quezada, A F / Capelli, S / Capriotti, L / Carbone, A / Carboni, G / Cardinale, R / Cardini, A / Carli, I / Carniti, P / Carus, L / Casais Vidal, A / Caspary, R / Casse, G / Cattaneo, M / Cavallero, G / Cavallini, V / Celani, S / Cerasoli, J / Cervenkov, D / Chadwick, A J / Chapman, M G / Charles, M / Charpentier, Ph / Chavez Barajas, C A / Chefdeville, M / Chen, C / Chen, S / Chernov, A / Chernyshenko, S / Chobanova, V / Cholak, S / Chrzaszcz, M / Chubykin, A / Chulikov, V / Ciambrone, P / Cicala, M F / Cid Vidal, X / Ciezarek, G / Ciullo, G / Clarke, P E L / Clemencic, M / Cliff, H V / Closier, J / Cobbledick, J L / Coco, V / Coelho, J A B / Cogan, J / Cogneras, E / Cojocariu, L / Collins, P / Colombo, T / Congedo, L / Contu, A / Cooke, N / Corredoira, I / Corti, G / Couturier, B / Craik, D C / Crkovská, J / Cruz Torres, M / Currie, R / Da Silva, C L / Dadabaev, S / Dai, L / Dai, X / Dall'Occo, E / Dalseno, J / D'Ambrosio, C / Daniel, J / Danilina, A / d'Argent, P / Davies, J E / Davis, A / De Aguiar Francisco, O / de Boer, J / De Bruyn, K / De Capua, S / De Cian, M / De Freitas Carneiro Da Graca, U / De Lucia, E / De Miranda, J M / De Paula, L / De Serio, M / De Simone, D / De Simone, P / De Vellis, F / de Vries, J A / Dean, C T / Debernardis, F / Decamp, D / Dedu, V / Del Buono, L / Delaney, B / Dembinski, H-P / Denysenko, V / Deschamps, O / Dettori, F / Dey, B / Di Cicco, A / Di Nezza, P / Diachkov, I / Didenko, S / Dieste Maronas, L / Ding, S / Dobishuk, V / Dolmatov, A / Dong, C / Donohoe, A M / Dordei, F / Dos Reis, A C / Douglas, L / Downes, A G / Duda, P / Dudek, M W / Dufour, L / Duk, V / Durante, P / Duras, M M / Durham, J M / Dutta, D / Dziurda, A / Dzyuba, A / Easo, S / Egede, U / Egorychev, V / Eidelman, S / Eirea Orro, C / Eisenhardt, S / Ejopu, E / Ek-In, S / Eklund, L / Ely, S / Ene, A / Epple, E / Escher, S / Eschle, J / Esen, S / Evans, T / Fabiano, F / Falcao, L N / Fan, Y / Fang, B / Fantini, L / Faria, M / Farry, S / Fazzini, D / Felkowski, L F / Feo, M / Fernandez Gomez, M / Fernez, A D / Ferrari, F / Ferreira Lopes, L / Ferreira Rodrigues, F / Ferreres Sole, S / Ferrillo, M / Ferro-Luzzi, M / Filippov, S / Fini, R A / Fiorini, M / Firlej, M / Fischer, K M / Fitzgerald, D S / Fitzpatrick, C / Fiutowski, T / Fleuret, F / Fontana, M / Fontanelli, F / Forty, R / Foulds-Holt, D / Franco Lima, V / Franco Sevilla, M / Frank, M / Franzoso, E / Frau, G / Frei, C / Friday, D A / Fu, J / Fuehring, Q / Fulghesu, T / Gabriel, E / Galati, G / Galati, M D / Gallas Torreira, A / Galli, D / Gambetta, S / Gan, Y / Gandelman, M / Gandini, P / Gao, Y / Garau, M / Garcia Martin, L M / Garcia Moreno, P / García Pardiñas, J / Garcia Plana, B / Garcia Rosales, F A / Garrido, L / Gaspar, C / Geertsema, R E / Gerick, D / Gerken, L L / Gersabeck, E / Gersabeck, M / Gershon, T / Giambastiani, L / Gibson, V / Giemza, H K / Gilman, A L / Giovannetti, M / Gioventù, A / Gironella Gironell, P / Giugliano, C / Giza, M A / Gizdov, K / Gkougkousis, E L / Gligorov, V V / Göbel, C / Golobardes, E / Golubkov, D / Golutvin, A / Gomes, A / Gomez Fernandez, S / Goncalves Abrantes, F / Goncerz, M / Gong, G / Gorelov, I V / Gotti, C / Grabowski, J P / Grammatico, T / Granado Cardoso, L A / Graugés, E / Graverini, E / Graziani, G / Grecu, A T / Greeven, L M / Grieser, N A / Grillo, L / Gromov, S / Gruberg Cazon, B R / Gu, C / Guarise, M / Guittiere, M / Günther, P A / Gushchin, E / Guth, A / Guz, Y / Gys, T / Hadavizadeh, T / Haefeli, G / Haen, C / Haimberger, J / Haines, S C / Halewood-Leagas, T / Halvorsen, M M / Hamilton, P M / Hammerich, J / Han, Q / Han, X / Hansen, E B / Hansmann-Menzemer, S / Hao, L / Harnew, N / Harrison, T / Hasse, C / Hatch, M / He, J / Heijhoff, K / Heinicke, K / Henderson, C / Henderson, R D L / Hennequin, A M / Hennessy, K / Henry, L / Herd, J / Heuel, J / Hicheur, A / Hill, D / Hilton, M / Hollitt, S E / Horswill, J / Hou, R / Hou, Y / Hu, J / Hu, W / Hu, X / Huang, W / Huang, X / Hulsbergen, W / Hunter, R J / Hushchyn, M / Hutchcroft, D / Ibis, P / Idzik, M / Ilin, D / Ilten, P / Inglessi, A / Iniukhin, A / Ishteev, A / Ivshin, K / Jacobsson, R / Jage, H / Jaimes Elles, S J / Jakobsen, S / Jans, E / Jashal, B K / Jawahery, A / Jevtic, V / Jiang, E / Jiang, X / Jiang, Y / John, M / Johnson, D / Jones, C R / Jones, T P / Jost, B / Jurik, N / Juszczak, I / Kandybei, S / Kang, Y / Karacson, M / Karpenkov, D / Karpov, M / Kautz, J W / Keizer, F / Keller, D M / Kenzie, M / Ketel, T / Khanji, B / Kharisova, A / Kholodenko, S / Khreich, G / Kirn, T / Kirsebom, V S / Kitouni, O / Klaver, S / Kleijne, N / Klimaszewski, K / Kmiec, M R / Koliiev, S / Kondybayeva, A / Konoplyannikov, A / Kopciewicz, P / Kopecna, R / Koppenburg, P / Korolev, M / Kostiuk, I / Kot, O / Kotriakhova, S / Kozachuk, A / Kravchenko, P / Kravchuk, L / Krawczyk, R D / Kreps, M / Kretzschmar, S / Krokovny, P / Krupa, W / Krzemien, W / Kubat, J / Kubis, S / Kucewicz, W / Kucharczyk, M / Kudryavtsev, V / Kunde, G J / Kupsc, A / Lacarrere, D / Lafferty, G / Lai, A / Lampis, A / Lancierini, D / Landesa Gomez, C / Lane, J J / Lane, R / Lanfranchi, G / Langenbruch, C / Langer, J / Lantwin, O / Latham, T / Lazzari, F / Lazzaroni, M / Le Gac, R / Lee, S H / Lefèvre, R / Leflat, A / Legotin, S / Lenisa, P / Leroy, O / Lesiak, T / Leverington, B / Li, A / Li, H / Li, K / Li, P / Li, P-R / Li, S / Li, T / Li, Y / Li, Z / Liang, X / Lin, C / Lin, T / Lindner, R / Lisovskyi, V / Litvinov, R / Liu, G / Liu, H / Liu, Q / Liu, S / Lobo Salvia, A / Loi, A / Lollini, R / Lomba Castro, J / Longstaff, I / Lopes, J H / Lopez Huertas, A / López Soliño, S / Lovell, G H / Lu, Y / Lucarelli, C / Lucchesi, D / Luchuk, S / Lucio Martinez, M / Lukashenko, V / Luo, Y / Lupato, A / Luppi, E / Lusiani, A / Lynch, K / Lyu, X-R / Ma, L / Ma, R / Maccolini, S / Machefert, F / Maciuc, F / Mackay, I / Macko, V / Mackowiak, P / Madhan Mohan, L R / Maevskiy, A / Maisuzenko, D / Majewski, M W / Malczewski, J J / Malde, S / Malecki, B / Malinin, A / Maltsev, T / Manca, G / Mancinelli, G / Mancuso, C / Manuzzi, D / Manzari, C A / Marangotto, D / Marchand, J F / Marconi, U / Mariani, S / Marin Benito, C / Marks, J / Marshall, A M / Marshall, P J / Martelli, G / Martellotti, G / Martinazzoli, L / Martinelli, M / Martinez Santos, D / Martinez Vidal, F / Massafferri, A / Materok, M / Matev, R / Mathad, A / Matiunin, V / Matteuzzi, C / Mattioli, K R / Mauri, A / Maurice, E / Mauricio, J / Mazurek, M / McCann, M / Mcconnell, L / McGrath, T H / McHugh, N T / McNab, A / McNulty, R / Mead, J V / Meadows, B / Meier, G / Melnychuk, D / Meloni, S / Merk, M / Merli, A / Meyer Garcia, L / Miao, D / Mikhasenko, M / Milanes, D A / Millard, E / Milovanovic, M / Minard, M-N / Minotti, A / Miralles, T / Mitchell, S E / Mitreska, B / Mitzel, D S / Mödden, A / Mohammed, R A / Moise, R D / Mokhnenko, S / Mombächer, T / Monk, M / Monroy, I A / Monteil, S / Morandin, M / Morello, G / Morello, M J / Moron, J / Morris, A B / Morris, A G / Mountain, R / Mu, H / Muhammad, E / Muheim, F / Mulder, M / Müller, K / Murphy, C H / Murray, D / Murta, R / Muzzetto, P / Naik, P / Nakada, T / Nandakumar, R / Nanut, T / Nasteva, I / Needham, M / Neri, N / Neubert, S / Neufeld, N / Neustroev, P / Newcombe, R / Nicolini, J / Niel, E M / Nieswand, S / Nikitin, N / Nolte, N S / Normand, C / Novoa Fernandez, J / Nunez, C / Oblakowska-Mucha, A / Obraztsov, V / Oeser, T / O'Hanlon, D P / Okamura, S / Oldeman, R / Oliva, F / Onderwater, C J G / O'Neil, R H / Otalora Goicochea, J M / Ovsiannikova, T / Owen, P / Oyanguren, A / Ozcelik, O / Padeken, K O / Pagare, B / Pais, P R / Pajero, T / Palano, A / Palutan, M / Pan, Y / Panshin, G / Paolucci, L / Papanestis, A / Pappagallo, M / Pappalardo, L L / Pappenheimer, C / Parker, W / Parkes, C / Passalacqua, B / Passaleva, G / Pastore, A / Patel, M / Patrignani, C / Pawley, C J / Pearce, A / Pellegrino, A / Pepe Altarelli, M / Perazzini, S / Pereima, D / Pereiro Castro, A / Perret, P / Petric, M / Petridis, K / Petrolini, A / Petrov, A / Petrucci, S / Petruzzo, M / Pham, H / Philippov, A / Piandani, R / Pica, L / Piccini, M / Pietrzyk, B / Pietrzyk, G / Pili, M / Pinci, D / Pisani, F / Pizzichemi, M / Placinta, V / Plews, J / Plo Casasus, M / Polci, F / Poli Lener, M / Poliakova, M / Poluektov, A / Polukhina, N / 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    Physical review letters

    2023  Volume 131, Issue 9, Page(s) 91802

    Abstract: The time-integrated CP asymmetry in the Cabibbo-suppressed decay D^{0}→K^{-}K^{+} is measured using proton-proton collision data, corresponding to an integrated luminosity of 5.7  fb^{-1} collected at a center-of-mass energy of 13 TeV with the LHCb ... ...

    Abstract The time-integrated CP asymmetry in the Cabibbo-suppressed decay D^{0}→K^{-}K^{+} is measured using proton-proton collision data, corresponding to an integrated luminosity of 5.7  fb^{-1} collected at a center-of-mass energy of 13 TeV with the LHCb detector. The D^{0} mesons are required to originate from promptly produced D^{*+}→D^{0}π^{+} decays, and the charge of the companion pion is used to determine the flavor of the charm meson at production. The time-integrated CP asymmetry is measured to be A_{CP}(K^{-}K^{+})=[6.8±5.4±1.6]×10^{-4} where the first uncertainty is statistical and the second systematic. The direct CP asymmetries in D^{0}→K^{-}K^{+} and D^{0}→π^{-}π^{+} decays, a_{K^{-}K^{+}}^{d} and a_{π^{-}π^{+}}^{d}, are derived by combining A_{CP}(K^{-}K^{+}) with the time-integrated CP asymmetry difference, ΔA_{CP}=A_{CP}(K^{-}K^{+})-A_{CP}(π^{-}π^{+}), and other inputs, giving a_{K^{-}K^{+}}^{d}=(7.7±5.7)×10^{-4},a_{π^{-}π^{+}}^{d}=(23.2±6.1)×10^{-4},with a correlation coefficient corresponding to ρ=0.88. The compatibility of these results with CP symmetry is 1.4 and 3.8 standard deviations for D^{0}→K^{-}K^{+} and D^{0}→π^{-}π^{+} decays, respectively. This is the first evidence for direct CP violation in a specific D^{0} decay.
    Language English
    Publishing date 2023-09-17
    Publishing country United States
    Document type Journal Article
    ZDB-ID 208853-8
    ISSN 1079-7114 ; 0031-9007
    ISSN (online) 1079-7114
    ISSN 0031-9007
    DOI 10.1103/PhysRevLett.131.091802
    Database MEDical Literature Analysis and Retrieval System OnLINE

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  7. Article ; Online: Search for Rare Decays of D^{0} Mesons into Two Muons.

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    Physical review letters

    2023  Volume 131, Issue 4, Page(s) 41804

    Abstract: A search for the very rare D^{0}→μ^{+}μ^{-} decay is performed using data collected by the LHCb experiment in proton-proton collisions at sqrt[s]=7, 8, and 13 TeV, corresponding to an integrated luminosity of 9  fb^{-1}. The search is optimized for D^{0} ...

    Abstract A search for the very rare D^{0}→μ^{+}μ^{-} decay is performed using data collected by the LHCb experiment in proton-proton collisions at sqrt[s]=7, 8, and 13 TeV, corresponding to an integrated luminosity of 9  fb^{-1}. The search is optimized for D^{0} mesons from D^{*+}→D^{0}π^{+} decays but is also sensitive to D^{0} mesons from other sources. No evidence for an excess of events over the expected background is observed. An upper limit on the branching fraction of this decay is set at B(D^{0}→μ^{+}μ^{-})<3.1×10^{-9} at a 90% C.L. This represents the world's most stringent limit, constraining models of physics beyond the standard model.
    Language English
    Publishing date 2023-08-02
    Publishing country United States
    Document type Journal Article
    ZDB-ID 208853-8
    ISSN 1079-7114 ; 0031-9007
    ISSN (online) 1079-7114
    ISSN 0031-9007
    DOI 10.1103/PhysRevLett.131.041804
    Database MEDical Literature Analysis and Retrieval System OnLINE

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  8. Article ; Online: First Observation of a Doubly Charged Tetraquark and Its Neutral Partner.

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    Physical review letters

    2023  Volume 131, Issue 4, Page(s) 41902

    Abstract: A combined amplitude analysis is performed for the decays B^{0}→D[over ¯]^{0}D_{s}^{+}π^{-} and B^{+}→D^{-}D_{s}^{+}π^{+}, which are related by isospin symmetry. The analysis is based on data collected by the LHCb detector in proton-proton collisions at ... ...

    Abstract A combined amplitude analysis is performed for the decays B^{0}→D[over ¯]^{0}D_{s}^{+}π^{-} and B^{+}→D^{-}D_{s}^{+}π^{+}, which are related by isospin symmetry. The analysis is based on data collected by the LHCb detector in proton-proton collisions at center-of-mass energies of 7, 8, and 13 TeV. The full data sample corresponds to an integrated luminosity of 9  fb^{-1}. Two new resonant states with masses of 2.908±0.011±0.020  GeV and widths of 0.136±0.023±0.013  GeV are observed, which decay to D_{s}^{+}π^{+} and D_{s}^{+}π^{-} respectively. The former state indicates the first observation of a doubly charged open-charm tetraquark state with minimal quark content [cs[over ¯]ud[over ¯]], and the latter state is a neutral tetraquark composed of [cs[over ¯]u[over ¯]d] quarks. Both states are found to have spin-parity of 0^{+}, and their resonant parameters are consistent with each other, which suggests that they belong to an isospin triplet.
    Language English
    Publishing date 2023-07-05
    Publishing country United States
    Document type Journal Article
    ZDB-ID 208853-8
    ISSN 1079-7114 ; 0031-9007
    ISSN (online) 1079-7114
    ISSN 0031-9007
    DOI 10.1103/PhysRevLett.131.041902
    Database MEDical Literature Analysis and Retrieval System OnLINE

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  9. Article ; Online: Nuclear Modification Factor of Neutral Pions in the Forward and Backward Regions in p-Pb Collisions.

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Wotton, S A / Wu, H / Wyllie, K / Xiang, Z / Xiao, D / Xie, Y / Xu, A / Xu, J / Xu, L / Xu, M / Xu, Q / Xu, Z / Yang, D / Yang, S / Yang, Y / Yang, Z / Yao, Y / Yeomans, L E / Yin, H / Yu, J / Yuan, X / Zaffaroni, E / Zavertyaev, M / Zdybal, M / Zenaiev, O / Zeng, M / Zhang, D / Zhang, L / Zhang, S / Zhang, Y / Zharkova, A / Zhelezov, A / Zheng, Y / Zhou, T / Zhou, X / Zhou, Y / Zhovkovska, V / Zhu, X / Zhu, Z / Zhukov, V / Zou, Q / Zucchelli, S / Zuliani, D / Zunica, G

    Physical review letters

    2023  Volume 131, Issue 4, Page(s) 42302

    Abstract: The nuclear modification factor of neutral pions is measured in proton-lead collisions collected at a center-of-mass energy per nucleon of 8.16 TeV with the LHCb detector. The π^{0} production cross section is measured differentially in transverse ... ...

    Abstract The nuclear modification factor of neutral pions is measured in proton-lead collisions collected at a center-of-mass energy per nucleon of 8.16 TeV with the LHCb detector. The π^{0} production cross section is measured differentially in transverse momentum (p_{T}) for 1.5<p_{T}<10.0  GeV and in center-of-mass pseudorapidity (η_{c.m.}) regions 2.5<η_{c.m.}<3.5 (forward) and -4.0<η_{c.m.}<-3.0 (backward) defined relative to the proton beam direction. The forward measurement shows a sizable suppression of π^{0} production, while the backward measurement shows the first evidence of π^{0} enhancement in proton-lead collisions at the LHC. Together, these measurements provide precise constraints on models of nuclear structure and particle production in high-energy nuclear collisions.<br />
    Language English
    Publishing date 2023-07-05
    Publishing country United States
    Document type Journal Article
    ZDB-ID 208853-8
    ISSN 1079-7114 ; 0031-9007
    ISSN (online) 1079-7114
    ISSN 0031-9007
    DOI 10.1103/PhysRevLett.131.042302
    Database MEDical Literature Analysis and Retrieval System OnLINE

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  10. Article ; Online: Observation of a Resonant Structure near the D_{s}^{+}D_{s}^{-} Threshold in the B^{+}→D_{s}^{+}D_{s}^{-}K^{+} Decay.

    Aaij, R / Abdelmotteleb, A S W / Abellan Beteta, C / Abudinén, F / Ackernley, T / Adeva, B / Adinolfi, M / Afsharnia, H / Agapopoulou, C / Aidala, C A / Aiola, S / Ajaltouni, Z / Akar, S / Akiba, K / Albrecht, J / Alessio, F / Alexander, M / Alfonso Albero, A / Aliouche, Z /
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/ Lin, C / Lin, T / Lindner, R / Lisovskyi, V / Litvinov, R / Liu, G / Liu, H / Liu, Q / Liu, S / Lobo Salvia, A / Loi, A / Lollini, R / Lomba Castro, J / Longstaff, I / Lopes, J H / Lopez Huertas, A / López Soliño, S / Lovell, G H / Lu, Y / Lucarelli, C / Lucchesi, D / Luchuk, S / Lucio Martinez, M / Lukashenko, V / Luo, Y / Lupato, A / Luppi, E / Lusiani, A / Lynch, K / Lyu, X-R / Ma, L / Ma, R / Maccolini, S / Machefert, F / Maciuc, F / Mackay, I / Macko, V / Mackowiak, P / Madhan Mohan, L R / Maevskiy, A / Maisuzenko, D / Majewski, M W / Malczewski, J J / Malde, S / Malecki, B / Malinin, A / Maltsev, T / Manca, G / Mancinelli, G / Mancuso, C / Manuzzi, D / Manzari, C A / Marangotto, D / Maratas, J M / Marchand, J F / Marconi, U / Mariani, S / Marin Benito, C / Marks, J / Marshall, A M / Marshall, P J / Martelli, G / Martellotti, G / Martinazzoli, L / Martinelli, M / Martinez Santos, D / Martinez Vidal, F / Massafferri, A / Materok, M / Matev, R / Mathad, A / Matiunin, V / Matteuzzi, C / Mattioli, K R / Mauri, A / Maurice, E / Mauricio, J / Mazurek, M / McCann, M / Mcconnell, L / McGrath, T H / McHugh, N T / McNab, A / McNulty, R / Mead, J V / Meadows, B / Meier, G / Melnychuk, D / Meloni, S / Merk, M / Merli, A / Meyer Garcia, L / Miao, D / Mikhasenko, M / Milanes, D A / Millard, E / Milovanovic, M / Minard, M-N / Minotti, A / Miralles, T / Mitchell, S E / Mitreska, B / Mitzel, D S / Mödden, A / Mohammed, R A / Moise, R D / Mokhnenko, S / Mombächer, T / Monk, M / Monroy, I A / Monteil, S / Morandin, M / Morello, G / Morello, M J / Moron, J / Morris, A B / Morris, A G / Mountain, R / Mu, H / Muhammad, E / Muheim, F / Mulder, M / Müller, K / Murphy, C H / Murray, D / Murta, R / Muzzetto, P / Naik, P / Nakada, T / Nandakumar, R / Nanut, T / Nasteva, I / Needham, M / Neri, N / Neubert, S / Neufeld, N / Neustroev, P / Newcombe, R / Nicolini, J / Niel, E M / Nieswand, S / Nikitin, N / Nolte, N S / Normand, C / Novoa Fernandez, J / Nunez, C / Oblakowska-Mucha, 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Popov, S / Poslavskii, S / Prasanth, K / Promberger, L / Prouve, C / Pugatch, V / Puill, V / Punzi, G / Qi, H R / Qian, W / Qin, N / Qu, S / Quagliani, R / Raab, N V / Rabadan Trejo, R I / Rachwal, B / Rademacker, J H / Rajagopalan, R / Rama, M / Ramos Pernas, M / Rangel, M S / Ratnikov, F / Raven, G / Rebollo De Miguel, M / Redi, F / Reich, J / Reiss, F / Remon Alepuz, C / Ren, Z / Renaudin, V / Resmi, P K / Ribatti, R / Ricci, A M / Ricciardi, S / Richardson, K / Richardson-Slipper, M / Rinnert, K / Robbe, P / Robertson, G / Rodrigues, A B / Rodrigues, E / Rodriguez Fernandez, E / Rodriguez Lopez, J A / Rodriguez Rodriguez, E / Rollings, A / Roloff, P / Romanovskiy, V / Romero Lamas, M / Romero Vidal, A / Roth, J D / Rotondo, M / Rudolph, M S / Ruf, T / Ruiz Fernandez, R A / Ruiz Vidal, J / Ryzhikov, A / Ryzka, J / Saborido Silva, J J / Sagidova, N / Sahoo, N / Saitta, B / Salomoni, M / Sanchez Gras, C / Sanderswood, I / Santacesaria, R / Santamarina Rios, C / Santimaria, M / 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Paula, B / Spaan, B / Spadaro Norella, E / Spiridenkov, E / Spradlin, P / Sriskaran, V / Stagni, F / Stahl, M / Stahl, S / Stanislaus, S / Stein, E N / Steinkamp, O / Stenyakin, O / Stevens, H / Stone, S / Strekalina, D / Suljik, F / Sun, J / Sun, L / Sun, Y / Svihra, P / Swallow, P N / Swientek, K / Szabelski, A / Szumlak, T / Szymanski, M / Tan, Y / Taneja, S / Tanner, A R / Tat, M D / Terentev, A / Teubert, F / Thomas, E / Thompson, D J D / Thomson, K A / Tilquin, H / Tisserand, V / T'Jampens, S / Tobin, M / Tomassetti, L / Tonani, G / Tong, X / Torres Machado, D / Tou, D Y / Trifonova, E / Trilov, S M / Trippl, C / Tuci, G / Tully, A / Tuning, N / Ukleja, A / Unverzagt, D J / Ursov, E / Usachov, A / Ustyuzhanin, A / Uwer, U / Vagner, A / Vagnoni, V / Valassi, A / Valenti, G / Valls Canudas, N / van Beuzekom, M / Van Dijk, M / Van Hecke, H / van Herwijnen, E / Van Hulse, C B / van Veghel, M / Vazquez Gomez, R / Vazquez Regueiro, P / Vázquez Sierra, C / Vecchi, S / Velthuis, J J / Veltri, M / Venkateswaran, A / Veronesi, M / Vesterinen, M / Vieira, D / Vieites Diaz, M / Vilasis-Cardona, X / Vilella Figueras, E / Villa, A / Vincent, P / Volle, F C / Vom Bruch, D / Vorobyev, A / Vorobyev, V / Voropaev, N / Vos, K / Vrahas, C / Waldi, R / Walsh, J / Wan, G / Wang, C / Wang, J / Wang, M / Wang, R / Wang, X / Wang, Y / Wang, Z / Ward, J A / Watson, N K / Websdale, D / Wei, Y / Weisser, C / Westhenry, B D C / White, D J / Whitehead, M / Wiederhold, A R / Wiedner, D / Wilkinson, G / Wilkinson, M K / Williams, I / Williams, M / Williams, M R J / Williams, R / Wilson, F F / Wislicki, W / Witek, M / Witola, L / Wong, C P / Wormser, G / Wotton, S A / Wu, H / Wyllie, K / Xiang, Z / Xiao, D / Xie, Y / Xu, A / Xu, J / Xu, L / Xu, M / Xu, Q / Xu, Z / Yang, D / Yang, S / Yang, Y / Yang, Z / Yeomans, L E / Yeroshenko, V / Yeung, H / Yin, H / Yu, J / Yuan, X / Zaffaroni, E / Zavertyaev, M / Zdybal, M / Zenaiev, O / Zeng, M / Zhang, C / Zhang, D / Zhang, L / Zhang, S / Zhang, Y / Zharkova, A / Zhelezov, A / Zheng, Y / Zhou, T / Zhou, X / Zhou, Y / Zhovkovska, V / Zhu, X / Zhu, Z / Zhukov, V / Zou, Q / Zucchelli, S / Zuliani, D / Zunica, G

    Physical review letters

    2023  Volume 131, Issue 7, Page(s) 71901

    Abstract: An amplitude analysis of the B^{+}→D_{s}^{+}D_{s}^{-}K^{+} decay is carried out to study for the first time its intermediate resonant contributions, using proton-proton collision data collected with the LHCb detector at center-of-mass energies of 7, 8, ... ...

    Abstract An amplitude analysis of the B^{+}→D_{s}^{+}D_{s}^{-}K^{+} decay is carried out to study for the first time its intermediate resonant contributions, using proton-proton collision data collected with the LHCb detector at center-of-mass energies of 7, 8, and 13 TeV. A near-threshold peaking structure, referred to as X(3960), is observed in the D_{s}^{+}D_{s}^{-} invariant-mass spectrum with significance greater than 12 standard deviations. The mass, width, and the quantum numbers of the structure are measured to be 3956±5±10  MeV, 43±13±8  MeV, and J^{PC}=0^{++}, respectively, where the first uncertainties are statistical and the second systematic. The properties of the new structure are consistent with recent theoretical predictions for a state composed of cc[over ¯]ss[over ¯] quarks. Evidence for an additional structure is found around 4140 MeV in the D_{s}^{+}D_{s}^{-} invariant mass, which might be caused either by a new resonance with the 0^{++} assignment or by a J/ψϕ↔D_{s}^{+}D_{s}^{-} coupled-channel effect.
    Language English
    Publishing date 2023-09-01
    Publishing country United States
    Document type Journal Article
    ZDB-ID 208853-8
    ISSN 1079-7114 ; 0031-9007
    ISSN (online) 1079-7114
    ISSN 0031-9007
    DOI 10.1103/PhysRevLett.131.071901
    Database MEDical Literature Analysis and Retrieval System OnLINE

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