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  1. Article ; Online: Hypothalamic Glutamate/GABA Cotransmission Modulates Hippocampal Circuits and Supports Long-Term Potentiation.

    Ajibola, Musa Iyiola / Wu, Jei-Wei / Abdulmajeed, Wahab Imam / Lien, Cheng-Chang

    The Journal of neuroscience : the official journal of the Society for Neuroscience

    2021  Volume 41, Issue 39, Page(s) 8181–8196

    Abstract: Subcortical input engages in cortico-hippocampal information processing. Neurons of the hypothalamic supramammillary nucleus (SuM) innervate the dentate gyrus (DG) by coreleasing two contrasting fast neurotransmitters, glutamate and GABA, and thereby ... ...

    Abstract Subcortical input engages in cortico-hippocampal information processing. Neurons of the hypothalamic supramammillary nucleus (SuM) innervate the dentate gyrus (DG) by coreleasing two contrasting fast neurotransmitters, glutamate and GABA, and thereby support spatial navigation and contextual memory. However, the synaptic mechanisms by which SuM neurons regulate the DG activity and synaptic plasticity are not well understood. The DG comprises excitatory granule cells (GCs) as well as inhibitory interneurons (INs). Combining optogenetic, electrophysiological, and pharmacological approaches, we demonstrate that the SuM input differentially regulates the activities of different DG neurons in mice of either sex via distinct synaptic mechanisms. Although SuM activation results in synaptic excitation and inhibition in all postsynaptic cells, the ratio of these two components is variable and cell type-dependent. Specifically, dendrite-targeting INs receive predominantly synaptic excitation, whereas soma-targeting INs and GCs receive primarily synaptic inhibition. Although SuM excitation alone is insufficient to excite GCs, it enhances the GC spiking precision and reduces the latencies in response to excitatory drives. Furthermore, SuM excitation enhances the GC spiking in response to the cortical input, thereby promoting induction of long-term potentiation at cortical-GC synapses. Collectively, these findings provide physiological significance of the cotransmission of glutamate/GABA by SuM neurons in the DG network.
    MeSH term(s) Action Potentials/physiology ; Animals ; Dentate Gyrus/metabolism ; Excitatory Postsynaptic Potentials/physiology ; Female ; Glutamic Acid/metabolism ; Hippocampus/metabolism ; Long-Term Potentiation/physiology ; Male ; Mice ; Neural Pathways/metabolism ; Neurons/metabolism ; Synapses/physiology ; Synaptic Transmission/physiology ; gamma-Aminobutyric Acid/metabolism
    Chemical Substances Glutamic Acid (3KX376GY7L) ; gamma-Aminobutyric Acid (56-12-2)
    Language English
    Publishing date 2021-08-11
    Publishing country United States
    Document type Journal Article ; Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't
    ZDB-ID 604637-x
    ISSN 1529-2401 ; 0270-6474
    ISSN (online) 1529-2401
    ISSN 0270-6474
    DOI 10.1523/JNEUROSCI.0410-21.2021
    Database MEDical Literature Analysis and Retrieval System OnLINE

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  2. Article ; Online: Connectivity and synaptic features of hilar mossy cells and their effects on granule cell activity along the hippocampal longitudinal axis.

    Abdulmajeed, Wahab Imam / Wang, Kai-Yi / Wu, Jei-Wei / Ajibola, Musa Iyiola / Cheng, Irene Han-Juo / Lien, Cheng-Chang

    The Journal of physiology

    2022  Volume 600, Issue 14, Page(s) 3355–3381

    Abstract: The hippocampus is an elongated brain structure which runs along a ventral-to-dorsal axis in rodents, corresponding to the anterior-to-posterior axis in humans. A glutamatergic cell type in the dentate gyrus (DG), the mossy cells (MCs), establishes ... ...

    Abstract The hippocampus is an elongated brain structure which runs along a ventral-to-dorsal axis in rodents, corresponding to the anterior-to-posterior axis in humans. A glutamatergic cell type in the dentate gyrus (DG), the mossy cells (MCs), establishes extensive excitatory collateral connections with the DG principal cells, the granule cells (GCs), and inhibitory interneurons in both hippocampal hemispheres along the longitudinal axis. Although coupling of two physically separated GC populations via long-axis projecting MCs is instrumental for information processing, the connectivity and synaptic features of MCs along the longitudinal axis are poorly defined. Here, using channelrhodopsin-2 assisted circuit mapping, we showed that MC excitation results in a low synaptic excitation-inhibition (E/I) balance in the intralamellar (local) GCs, but a high synaptic E/I balance in the translamellar (distant) ones. In agreement with the differential E/I balance along the ventrodorsal axis, activation of MCs either enhances or suppresses the local GC response to the cortical input, but primarily promotes the distant GC activation. Moreover, activation of MCs enhances the spike timing precision of the local GCs, but not that of the distant ones. Collectively, these findings suggest that MCs differentially regulate the local and distant GC activity through distinct synaptic mechanisms. KEY POINTS: Hippocampal mossy cell (MC) pathways differentially regulate granule cell (GC) activity along the longitudinal axis. MCs mediate a low excitation-inhibition balance in intralamellar (local) GCs, but a high excitation-inhibition balance in translamellar (distant) GCs. MCs enhance the spiking precision of local GCs, but not distant GCs. MCs either promote or suppress local GC activity, but primarily promote distant GC activation.
    MeSH term(s) Channelrhodopsins ; Dentate Gyrus/physiology ; Hippocampus/physiology ; Humans ; Interneurons ; Mossy Fibers, Hippocampal/physiology
    Chemical Substances Channelrhodopsins
    Language English
    Publishing date 2022-06-30
    Publishing country England
    Document type Journal Article ; Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't
    ZDB-ID 3115-x
    ISSN 1469-7793 ; 0022-3751
    ISSN (online) 1469-7793
    ISSN 0022-3751
    DOI 10.1113/JP282804
    Database MEDical Literature Analysis and Retrieval System OnLINE

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  3. Article: Differential expression of GABA

    Huang, Tzu-Hsuan / Lin, Yi-Sian / Hsiao, Chiao-Wan / Wang, Liang-Yun / Ajibola, Musa Iyiola / Abdulmajeed, Wahab Imam / Lin, Yu-Ling / Li, Yu-Jui / Chen, Cho-Yi / Lien, Cheng-Chang / Chiu, Cheng-Di / Cheng, Irene Han-Juo

    Frontiers in cellular neuroscience

    2023  Volume 17, Page(s) 1146278

    Abstract: Inhibitory γ-aminobutyric acid (GABA)-ergic interneurons mediate inhibition in neuronal circuitry and support normal brain function. Consequently, dysregulation of inhibition is implicated in various brain disorders. Parvalbumin (PV) and somatostatin ( ... ...

    Abstract Inhibitory γ-aminobutyric acid (GABA)-ergic interneurons mediate inhibition in neuronal circuitry and support normal brain function. Consequently, dysregulation of inhibition is implicated in various brain disorders. Parvalbumin (PV) and somatostatin (SST) interneurons, the two major types of GABAergic inhibitory interneurons in the hippocampus, exhibit distinct morpho-physiological properties and coordinate information processing and memory formation. However, the molecular mechanisms underlying the specialized properties of PV and SST interneurons remain unclear. This study aimed to compare the transcriptomic differences between these two classes of interneurons in the hippocampus using the ribosome tagging approach. The results revealed distinct expressions of genes such as voltage-gated ion channels and GABA
    Language English
    Publishing date 2023-07-20
    Publishing country Switzerland
    Document type Journal Article
    ZDB-ID 2452963-1
    ISSN 1662-5102
    ISSN 1662-5102
    DOI 10.3389/fncel.2023.1146278
    Database MEDical Literature Analysis and Retrieval System OnLINE

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  4. Article ; Online: Chlorpyrifos- and Dichlorvos-Induced Oxidative and Neurogenic Damage Elicits Neuro-Cognitive Deficits and Increases Anxiety-Like Behavior in Wild-Type Rats.

    Imam, Aminu / Sulaiman, Nafeesah Abdulkareem / Oyewole, Aboyeji Lukuman / Chengetanai, Samson / Williams, Victoria / Ajibola, Musa Iyiola / Folarin, Royhaan Olamide / Muhammad, Asma'u Shehu / Shittu, Sheu-Tijani Toyin / Ajao, Moyosore Salihu

    Toxics

    2018  Volume 6, Issue 4

    Abstract: The execution of agricultural activities on an industrial scale has led to indiscriminate deposition of toxic xenobiotics, including organophosphates, in the biome. This has led to intoxication characterized by deleterious oxidative and neuronal changes. ...

    Abstract The execution of agricultural activities on an industrial scale has led to indiscriminate deposition of toxic xenobiotics, including organophosphates, in the biome. This has led to intoxication characterized by deleterious oxidative and neuronal changes. This study investigated the consequences of oxidative and neurogenic disruptions that follow exposure to a combination of two organophosphates, chlorpyrifos (CPF) and dichlorvos (DDVP), on neuro-cognitive performance and anxiety-like behaviors in rats. Thirty-two adult male Wistar rats (150⁻170 g) were randomly divided into four groups, orally exposed to normal saline (NS), DDVP (8.8 mg/kg), CPF (14.9 mg/kg), and DDVP + CPF for 14 consecutive days. On day 10 of exposure, anxiety-like behavior and amygdala-dependent fear learning were assessed using open field and elevated plus maze paradigms, respectively, while spatial working memory was assessed on day 14 in the Morris water maze paradigm, following three training trials on days 11, 12, and 13. On day 15, the rats were euthanized, and their brains excised, with the hippocampus and amygdala removed. Five of these samples were homogenized and centrifuged to analyze nitric oxide (NO) metabolites, total reactive oxygen species (ROS), and acetylcholinesterase (AChE) activity, and the other three were processed for histology (cresyl violet stain) and proliferative markers (Ki67 immunohistochemistry). Marked (
    Language English
    Publishing date 2018-12-01
    Publishing country Switzerland
    Document type Journal Article
    ZDB-ID 2733883-6
    ISSN 2305-6304 ; 2305-6304
    ISSN (online) 2305-6304
    ISSN 2305-6304
    DOI 10.3390/toxics6040071
    Database MEDical Literature Analysis and Retrieval System OnLINE

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  5. Article: Cannabis-induced Moto-Cognitive Dysfunction in Wistar Rats: Ameliorative Efficacy of Nigella Sativa.

    Imam, Aminu / Ajao, Moyosore Saliu / Amin, Abdulbasit / Abdulmajeed, Wahab Imam / Ibrahim, Abdulmumin / Olajide, Olayemi Joseph / Ajibola, Musa Iyiola / Alli-Oluwafuyi, Abdulmusawir / Balogun, Wasiu Gbolahan

    The Malaysian journal of medical sciences : MJMS

    2016  Volume 23, Issue 5, Page(s) 17–28

    Abstract: Background: Cannabis is a widely used illicit drug with various threats of personality syndrome, and Nigella sativa has been widely implicated as having therapeutic efficacy in many neurological diseases. The present study investigates the ameliorative ... ...

    Abstract Background: Cannabis is a widely used illicit drug with various threats of personality syndrome, and Nigella sativa has been widely implicated as having therapeutic efficacy in many neurological diseases. The present study investigates the ameliorative efficacy of Nigella sativa oil (NSO) on cannabis-induced moto-cognitive defects.
    Methods: Scopolamine (1 mg/kg i.p.) was given to induce dementia as a standard base line for cannabis (20 mg/kg)-induced cognitive impairment, followed by an oral administration of NSO (1 ml/kg) for 14 consecutive days. The Morris water maze (MWM) paradigm was used to assess the memory index, the elevated plus maze was used for anxiety-like behaviour, and the open field test was used for locomotor activities; thereafter, the rats were sacrificed and their brains were removed for histopathologic studies.
    Results: Cannabis-like Scopolamine caused memory impairment, delayed latency in the MWM, and anxiety-like behaviour, coupled with alterations in the cerebello-hippocampal neurons. The post-treatment of rats with NSO mitigated cannabis-induced cognitive dysfunction as with scopolamine and impaired anxiety-like behaviour by increasing open arm entry, line crossing, and histological changes.
    Conclusions: The observed ameliorative effects of NSO make it a promising agent against moto-cognitive dysfunction and cerebelo-hippocampal alterations induced by cannabis.
    Language English
    Publishing date 2016-10-05
    Publishing country Malaysia
    Document type Journal Article
    ZDB-ID 2197205-9
    ISSN 2180-4303 ; 1394-195X
    ISSN (online) 2180-4303
    ISSN 1394-195X
    DOI 10.21315/mjms2016.23.5.3
    Database MEDical Literature Analysis and Retrieval System OnLINE

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