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Article ; Online: Integrated traditional herbal medicine in the treatment of gastrointestinal disorder: the pattern of use and the knowledge of safety among the Eastern Region Saudi population.

Elmaghraby, Dalia Ahmed / Alsalman, Ghufran Adnan / Alawadh, Layla Hassan / Al-Abdulqader, Sara Abdulaziz / Alaithan, Malak Mohammed / Alnuwaysir, Bayan Ibrahim

BMC complementary medicine and therapies

2023  Volume 23, Issue 1, Page(s) 373

Abstract: Background: Herbal medicine is commonly integrated with conventional medicine in Saudi Arabia, especially for the management of digestive disorders. However, the majority of Saudis use herbal remedies without prior consultation with a physician, which ... ...

Abstract Background: Herbal medicine is commonly integrated with conventional medicine in Saudi Arabia, especially for the management of digestive disorders. However, the majority of Saudis use herbal remedies without prior consultation with a physician, which raises concerns about their appropriate and safe use. The aim of this study was to assess the level of awareness among the Saudi population regarding the proper utilization and potential adverse effects of frequently used herbs for the treatment of gastrointestinal (GI) diseases.
Methods: A cross-sectional survey was conducted in Saudi Arabia from January to March 2021. An electronic self-administered questionnaire was distributed.
Results: A total of 543 participants from different age groups, educational levels, and cities across Saudi Arabia completed the study questionnaire. The most commonly used herbs at home by the participants were: myrrh, parsley, black seed, chamomile, mint, anise, clove, and green tea. 57.7% of the participants perceived herbs as safer than conventional medicines; 27.3% reported that using herbal remedies over conventional medicine was a family tradition, and 21.4% used herbs because they were cheaper than conventional medicines.
Conclusion: Herbal remedies, including myrrh, parsley, blackseed, chamomile, mint, and anise, are commonly employed for the treatment of gastrointestinal disorders in Saudi Arabia. However, the knowledge level of participants regarding potential side effects and drug-herb interactions was found to be deficient. As such, there is a pressing need for educational campaigns and community awareness programs to elucidate the proper usage of herbal remedies and to caution against their potential adverse effects.
MeSH term(s) Humans ; Saudi Arabia ; Cross-Sectional Studies ; Health Knowledge, Attitudes, Practice ; Herbal Medicine ; Plants, Medicinal ; Gastrointestinal Diseases/drug therapy
Language English
Publishing date 2023-10-23
Publishing country England
Document type Journal Article
ISSN 2662-7671
ISSN (online) 2662-7671
DOI 10.1186/s12906-023-04197-0
Database MEDical Literature Analysis and Retrieval System OnLINE

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