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  1. Article ; Online: Green synthesis and characterization of silver nanoparticles for reducing the damage to sperm parameters in diabetic compared to metformin.

    Ali, Iman A Mohammed / Ahmed, Ali Ben / Al-Ahmed, Hazim Ismail

    Scientific reports

    2023  Volume 13, Issue 1, Page(s) 2256

    Abstract: The present study used physics to synthesize silver nanoparticles using aqueous extract of fresh garlic as reducing and as a stabilizing agent silver nitrate solution. This method has proven to be environmentally friendly and safe for the synthesis of ... ...

    Abstract The present study used physics to synthesize silver nanoparticles using aqueous extract of fresh garlic as reducing and as a stabilizing agent silver nitrate solution. This method has proven to be environmentally friendly and safe for the synthesis of stable silver nanoparticles. The acquisition of silver nanoparticles was confirmed by optical detection, that is, by changing the color of the liquid to transparent orange and then blackish brown. Then, the characterization was confirmed using other assays. In this study, it was found that the absorption peak of silver nanoparticles was at a wavelength of 420 nm and the particle size ranged between [50-350] nm. The surface roughness of silver oxide/silver nanoparticles was 9.32 nm with an average square roughness of 21.19 nm, and the energy dispersive spectra showed that the absorption peak was in the region of 3 keV, indicating that the nanoparticles contained crystalline silver. In this study, the stability of the silver nanoparticles was good, as ZP reached (- 19.5). The results confirm that the conductivity increases with the increase in frequency due to the high energy of the photons, which causes the electrons to vibrate in the energy levels and thus increase the energy in the mitochondria and increase the movement of sperm in the Diabetic mice treated with doses of silver nanoparticles. The toxic effect of silver nanoparticles has been evaluated in other studies, in addition to evaluating antioxidants, antifungals, treating cancer cells, regulating cholesterol levels, the effect of these nanoparticles on sex cells in pregnant female mice, heart tension, and many other tests. In this study, the activities and efficacy of silver nanoparticles on sperms were determined in male mice with diabetes caused by STZ, and the treatment period was long (35 days) so that the evaluation period was a complete life cycle of male sex cells and within a long period of time and at an average nano size. This has not been studied in other previous studies. The results indicate that the biosynthesis of silver nanoparticles using garlic plant led to positive results on sperm treatments by contributing to an increase in the number of sperm with reactivation and a decrease in abnormalities in addition to a decrease in mortality due to diabetes. This is evidence that the synthesis of silver nanoparticles using garlic plant size (50-350 nm) can treat impotence and be used in the future in the treatment of many diseases without side effects.
    MeSH term(s) Male ; Animals ; Mice ; Metal Nanoparticles/chemistry ; Metformin/pharmacology ; Diabetes Mellitus, Experimental/drug therapy ; Semen ; Silver ; Spermatozoa ; Plant Extracts/pharmacology ; Plant Extracts/chemistry ; Green Chemistry Technology/methods ; Spectroscopy, Fourier Transform Infrared
    Chemical Substances Metformin (9100L32L2N) ; Silver (3M4G523W1G) ; Plant Extracts
    Language English
    Publishing date 2023-02-08
    Publishing country England
    Document type Journal Article
    ZDB-ID 2615211-3
    ISSN 2045-2322 ; 2045-2322
    ISSN (online) 2045-2322
    ISSN 2045-2322
    DOI 10.1038/s41598-023-29412-3
    Database MEDical Literature Analysis and Retrieval System OnLINE

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  2. Article ; Online: Author Correction: Green synthesis and characterization of silver nanoparticles for reducing the damage to sperm parameters in diabetic compared to metformin.

    Ali, Iman A Mohammed / Ahmed, Ali Ben / Al-Ahmed, Hazim Ismail

    Scientific reports

    2023  Volume 13, Issue 1, Page(s) 6659

    Language English
    Publishing date 2023-04-24
    Publishing country England
    Document type Published Erratum
    ZDB-ID 2615211-3
    ISSN 2045-2322 ; 2045-2322
    ISSN (online) 2045-2322
    ISSN 2045-2322
    DOI 10.1038/s41598-023-33579-0
    Database MEDical Literature Analysis and Retrieval System OnLINE

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  3. Article ; Online: Prophylactic tranexamic acid at delivery: if not now, when?

    Bamber, J H / Ali, I A M

    International journal of obstetric anesthesia

    2021  Volume 49, Page(s) 103232

    MeSH term(s) Antifibrinolytic Agents/therapeutic use ; Humans ; Postpartum Hemorrhage/prevention & control ; Tranexamic Acid/therapeutic use
    Chemical Substances Antifibrinolytic Agents ; Tranexamic Acid (6T84R30KC1)
    Language English
    Publishing date 2021-11-02
    Publishing country Netherlands
    Document type Letter ; Comment
    ZDB-ID 1086024-1
    ISSN 1532-3374 ; 0959-289X
    ISSN (online) 1532-3374
    ISSN 0959-289X
    DOI 10.1016/j.ijoa.2021.103232
    Database MEDical Literature Analysis and Retrieval System OnLINE

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  4. Article ; Online: Immunochemistry-Based Diagnosis of Extrapulmonary Tuberculosis: A Strategy for Large-Scale Production of MPT64-Antibodies for Use in the MPT64 Antigen Detection Test.

    Hoel, Ida Marie / Ali, Iman A Mohammed / Ishtiaq, Sheeba / Sviland, Lisbet / Wiker, Harald / Mustafa, Tehmina

    Antibodies (Basel, Switzerland)

    2021  Volume 10, Issue 3

    Abstract: Tuberculosis (TB) is a global health problem. The immunohistochemistry (IHC)-based MPT64 antigen detection test has shown promising results for diagnosing extrapulmonary TB in previous studies. However, the anti-MPT64 antibody currently used in the test ... ...

    Abstract Tuberculosis (TB) is a global health problem. The immunohistochemistry (IHC)-based MPT64 antigen detection test has shown promising results for diagnosing extrapulmonary TB in previous studies. However, the anti-MPT64 antibody currently used in the test is in limited supply, and reproduction of a functional antibody is a prerequisite for further large-scale use. Various antigen-adjuvant combinations and immunisation protocols were tested in mice and rabbits to generate monoclonal and polyclonal antibodies. Antibodies were screened in IHC, and the final new antibody was validated on clinical human specimens. We were not able to generate monoclonal antibodies that were functional in IHC, but we obtained multiple functional polyclonal antibodies through careful selection of antigen-adjuvant and comprehensive screening in IHC of both pre-immune sera and antisera. To overcome the limitation of batch-to-batch variability with polyclonal antibodies, the best performing individual polyclonal antibodies were pooled to one final large-volume new anti-MPT64 antibody. The sensitivity of the new antibody was in the same range as the reference antibody, while the specificity was somewhat reduced. Our results suggest that it possible to reproduce a large-volume functional polyclonal antibody with stable performance, thereby securing stable supplies and reproducibility of the MPT64 test, albeit further validation remains to be done.
    Language English
    Publishing date 2021-08-26
    Publishing country Switzerland
    Document type Journal Article
    ZDB-ID 2661514-9
    ISSN 2073-4468 ; 2073-4468
    ISSN (online) 2073-4468
    ISSN 2073-4468
    DOI 10.3390/antib10030034
    Database MEDical Literature Analysis and Retrieval System OnLINE

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  5. Article ; Online: Mortality and pulmonary complications in patients undergoing surgery with perioperative SARS-CoV-2 infection

    Nepogodiev D. / Bhangu A. / Glasbey J.C. / Li E. / Omar O.M. / Simoes J.F. / Abbott T.E. / Alser O. / Arnaud A.P. / Bankhead-Kendall B.K. / Breen K.A. / Cunha M.F. / Davidson G.H. / Di Saverio S. / Gallo G. / Griffiths E.A. / Gujjuri R.R. / Hutchinson P.J. / Kaafarani H.M. /
    Lederhuber H. / Loffler M.W. / Mashbari H.N. / Minaya-Bravo A. / Morton D.G. / Moszkowicz D. / Pata F. / Tsoulfas G. / Venn M.L. / Cox D. / Roslani A.C. / Alakaloko F. / de Vries J.-P.P. / Aaraj M.A. / Abbott S.J. / Abdalla M.O. / Abdelaal A.S. / Ademuyiwa A.O. / Aherne T.M. / Ali O.M. / Alkadeeki G.Z. / Almeida A.C. / Alrahawy M.M. / Ambler G.K. / Alameer E. / Andreani S.M. / De Andres-Asenjo B. / Antonanzas L.L. / Aoun S.G. / Ashoush F.M. / Augestad K.M. / Avellana R.B. / Ayeni F.A. / Ayorinde J.O. / Babu B.H. / Baig M.M. / Bajomo O.M. / Baker O.J. / Baker M.P. / Baldwin A.J. / Ban V.S. / Baron R.D. / Barranquero A.G. / Barry C.P. / DI Bartolomeo A. / Bass G.A. / Bath M.F. / Batjer H.H. / Beamish A.J. / Belgaumkar A.P. / Bence M.N. / Benson R.A. / Bernal-Sprekelsen J.C. / Bhama A.R. / Bhavaraju A.V. / Biffl W.L. / Blundell C.M. / Boddy A.P. / Borgstein A.B. / Bosanquet D.C. / Bosch K.D. / Bouhuwaish A.E. / Bozkurt M.A. / Brathwaite C.E. / Brown B.C. / Brown O.D. / Brown A.K. / Buarque I.L. / Bueno-Canones A.D. / Bulugma M.R. / Burke J.R. / Byrne M.H. / Cagigal-Ortega E.P. / Callcut R.A. / DI Candido F. / Canova M.E. / Carlos W.J. / Caruana E.J. / Cato L.D. / Catton A.B. / Ceretti A.P. / Chase T.J. / Chiara F.D. / Chowdhury A.H. / Chung E.A. / Cicerchia P.M. / Clough E.C. / Coleman N.L. / Collins C.G. / Collins M.L. / Colonna E.T. / Comini L.V. / Coughlin P.A. / Cruzado L.F.-G. / Davidson B.R. / Davies R.J. / Davies E.J. / Davis N.F. / Dawson B.E. / Dean B.J. / Delgado M.G.-C. / Diaz J.J. / Dickson K.E. / Diez-Alonso M.M. / Dixon J.R. / Doe M.J. / Drake T.D. / Drake F.T. / Duffy J.P. / Dunne D.F. / Dunne N.J. / Duran-Munoz-Cruzado V.M. / Durst A.Z. / Eardley N.J. / Edwards J.G. / Elfallal A.H. / Elfiky M.M. / Elliott J.A. / Emile S.H. / Emslie K.M. / Endorf F.W. / Engel J.L. / Enjuto D.T. / Etchill E.W. / Evans J.P. / Fahey B.A. / Faria C.S. / Feo C.V. / Ferguson H.J. / Fernandez B.D. / Fernandez A.G. / Fernandez A.J. / Fernandez-Pacheco B.C. / Fitzgerald 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Lozano S.M. / Luney C.R. / Maia M.M. / Mariani N.M. / Marino M.V. / Marra A.A. / Marsh C.L. / Martin R.C. / McCluney S.J. / McIntyre R.C. / Mckay S.C. / McKevitt K.L. / Meagher A.D. / Mehdi M.Q. / Mehigan B.J. / Gonzalez-De Miguel M. / De Miguel-Ardevines M.-C. / Mills S.J. / Mohan H.M. / Moir J.A. / Monson J.R. / Monteiro J.M. / Montella M.T. / Montesinos C.S. / Morgom M.M. / Moura F.S. / Muguerza J.M. / Murphy S.H. / De Nardi P. / Naumann D.N. / Neary P.C. / Neely D.T. / Ng-Kamstra J.S. / Ngu A.W. / Nguyen T.A. / Nita G.E. / Nunes Q.M. / Nygaard R.M. / O'Meara L.B. / O'Neill J.R. / Okafor B.U. / Olson S.A. / Oo A.Y. / Ormazabal P.C. / Osorio A.L. / Pachl M.J. / Parry J.T. / Patel P.K. / Perez-Sanchez L.E. / Pevidal A.N. / Pezzuto A.P. / Philp M.M. / Pinkney T.D. / Pollok J.M. / Povey M.G. / Poza A.A. / Rajgor A.D. / Rao J.N. / Raptis D.A. / Rice H.E. / Ridgway P.F. / Rivas A.M. / Rodriguez-Sanjuan J.C. / Rogers L.J. / Da Roit A. / Rollett R.A. / Romera J.L. / Rooney S.M. / Roxo V.I. 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Gomez Diaz C.J. / Garcia Galocha J.L. / de Gheldere C.A. / Ataide Gomes G.M. / Beltran de Heredia J. / Blazer III D.G. / Nugent III W.C. / Ali karar A.A. / Borja De Lacy F. / Blas Laina J.L. / Shane Lester M.J. / Liyanage A.S.D. / Al Maadany F.S. / De Marchi J.A. / Ramos-De la Medina A. / Mithany R.H.M. / Sanchez del Pueblo C. / van Ramshorst G.H. / De Salas M.M. / De Souza A.C. / Dolores Del Toro M. / Archer J.E. / Odeh A. / Erridge S. / Salem H.K. / Jones G.P. / Gardner A. / Tripathi S.S. / Gregg A. / Jeganathan R. / Siddique M.H. / Lombardi C.P. / Martin B. / Leo C.A. / Dass D. / Di Franco G. / Jiao L.R. / Mari G.M. / Capitan-Morales L.-C. / Connelly T.M. / Alanbuki A. / De Virgilio A. / Schilling C. / San Miguel Mendez C. / Kulkarni G. / Nizami K. / Walsh S. / Dean H. / Ruiz-Marin M. / Houston R. / Trompetto M. / Chrastek D. / Kouritas V. / Cannoletta M. / Rosato F. / Kaushal M.V. / Costa P.M. / Elkadi H.H. / Johnstone J.R. / Irvine E. / Alvarez M.R. / Corbellini C. / Venkatesan G.S. / Mateo-Sierra O. / Martinez-Perez C. / Serrano Gonzalez J. / Hernandez Bartolome M.A. / Diaz Perez D. / Gutierrez Samaniego M. / Galindo Jara P. / Sharma N. / Smart N.J. / Keller D.S.

    an international cohort study

    2020  

    Abstract: Background: The impact of severe acute respiratory syndrome coronavirus 2 (SARS-CoV-2) on postoperative recovery needs to be understood to inform clinical decision making during and after the COVID-19 pandemic. This study reports 30-day mortality and ... ...

    Abstract Background: The impact of severe acute respiratory syndrome coronavirus 2 (SARS-CoV-2) on postoperative recovery needs to be understood to inform clinical decision making during and after the COVID-19 pandemic. This study reports 30-day mortality and pulmonary complication rates in patients with perioperative SARS-CoV-2 infection. Methods: This international, multicentre, cohort study at 235 hospitals in 24 countries included all patients undergoing surgery who had SARS-CoV-2 infection confirmed within 7 days before or 30 days after surgery. The primary outcome measure was 30-day postoperative mortality and was assessed in all enrolled patients. The main secondary outcome measure was pulmonary complications, defined as pneumonia, acute respiratory distress syndrome, or unexpected postoperative ventilation. Findings: This analysis includes 1128 patients who had surgery between Jan 1 and March 31, 2020, of whom 835 (74·0%) had emergency surgery and 280 (24·8%) had elective surgery. SARS-CoV-2 infection was confirmed preoperatively in 294 (26·1%) patients. 30-day mortality was 23·8% (268 of 1128). Pulmonary complications occurred in 577 (51·2%) of 1128 patients; 30-day mortality in these patients was 38·0% (219 of 577), accounting for 81·7% (219 of 268) of all deaths. In adjusted analyses, 30-day mortality was associated with male sex (odds ratio 1·75 [95% CI 1·28–2·40], p<0·0001), age 70 years or older versus younger than 70 years (2·30 [1·65–3·22], p<0·0001), American Society of Anesthesiologists grades 3–5 versus grades 1–2 (2·35 [1·57–3·53], p<0·0001), malignant versus benign or obstetric diagnosis (1·55 [1·01–2·39], p=0·046), emergency versus elective surgery (1·67 [1·06–2·63], p=0·026), and major versus minor surgery (1·52 [1·01–2·31], p=0·047). Interpretation: Postoperative pulmonary complications occur in half of patients with perioperative SARS-CoV-2 infection and are associated with high mortality. Thresholds for surgery during the COVID-19 pandemic should be higher than during normal practice, particularly in men aged 70 years and older. Consideration should be given for postponing non-urgent procedures and promoting non-operative treatment to delay or avoid the need for surgery. Funding: National Institute for Health Research (NIHR), Association of Coloproctology of Great Britain and Ireland, Bowel and Cancer Research, Bowel Disease Research Foundation, Association of Upper Gastrointestinal Surgeons, British Association of Surgical Oncology, British Gynaecological Cancer Society, European Society of Coloproctology, NIHR Academy, Sarcoma UK, Vascular Society for Great Britain and Ireland, and Yorkshire Cancer Research.
    Keywords Adult ; Aged ; Betacoronavirus ; Coronavirus Infections ; Elective Surgical Procedures ; Emergency Medical Services ; Female ; Hospital Mortality ; Humans ; Male ; Middle Aged ; Pandemics ; Pneumonia ; Viral ; Postoperative Complications ; Respiratory Tract Diseases ; Retrospective Studies ; Surgical Procedures ; Operative ; Young Adult ; covid19
    Subject code 610 ; 616
    Language English
    Publishing country it
    Document type Article ; Online
    Database BASE - Bielefeld Academic Search Engine (life sciences selection)

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  6. Article ; Online: Mortality and pulmonary complications in patients undergoing surgery with perioperative SARS-CoV-2 infection

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    an international cohort study

    2020  

    Abstract: Background: The impact of severe acute respiratory syndrome coronavirus 2 (SARS-CoV-2) on postoperative recovery needs to be understood to inform clinical decision making during and after the COVID-19 pandemic. This study reports 30-day mortality and ... ...

    Abstract Background: The impact of severe acute respiratory syndrome coronavirus 2 (SARS-CoV-2) on postoperative recovery needs to be understood to inform clinical decision making during and after the COVID-19 pandemic. This study reports 30-day mortality and pulmonary complication rates in patients with perioperative SARS-CoV-2 infection. Methods: This international, multicentre, cohort study at 235 hospitals in 24 countries included all patients undergoing surgery who had SARS-CoV-2 infection confirmed within 7 days before or 30 days after surgery. The primary outcome measure was 30-day postoperative mortality and was assessed in all enrolled patients. The main secondary outcome measure was pulmonary complications, defined as pneumonia, acute respiratory distress syndrome, or unexpected postoperative ventilation. Findings: This analysis includes 1128 patients who had surgery between Jan 1 and March 31, 2020, of whom 835 (74·0%) had emergency surgery and 280 (24·8%) had elective surgery. SARS-CoV-2 infection was confirmed preoperatively in 294 (26·1%) patients. 30-day mortality was 23·8% (268 of 1128). Pulmonary complications occurred in 577 (51·2%) of 1128 patients; 30-day mortality in these patients was 38·0% (219 of 577), accounting for 81·7% (219 of 268) of all deaths. In adjusted analyses, 30-day mortality was associated with male sex (odds ratio 1·75 [95% CI 1·28–2·40], p\textless0·0001), age 70 years or older versus younger than 70 years (2·30 [1·65–3·22], p\textless0·0001), American Society of Anesthesiologists grades 3–5 versus grades 1–2 (2·35 [1·57–3·53], p\textless0·0001), malignant versus benign or obstetric diagnosis (1·55 [1·01–2·39], p=0·046), emergency versus elective surgery (1·67 [1·06–2·63], p=0·026), and major versus minor surgery (1·52 [1·01–2·31], p=0·047). Interpretation: Postoperative pulmonary complications occur in half of patients with perioperative SARS-CoV-2 infection and are associated with high mortality. Thresholds for surgery during the COVID-19 pandemic should be higher than during normal practice, particularly in men aged 70 years and older. Consideration should be given for postponing non-urgent procedures and promoting non-operative treatment to delay or avoid the need for surgery. Funding: National Institute for Health Research (NIHR), Association of Coloproctology of Great Britain and Ireland, Bowel and Cancer Research, Bowel Disease Research Foundation, Association of Upper Gastrointestinal Surgeons, British Association of Surgical Oncology, British Gynaecological Cancer Society, European Society of Coloproctology, NIHR Academy, Sarcoma UK, Vascular Society for Great Britain and Ireland, and Yorkshire Cancer Research.
    Keywords covid19
    Language English
    Publisher Elsevier
    Publishing country uk
    Document type Article ; Online
    Database BASE - Bielefeld Academic Search Engine (life sciences selection)

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