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  1. Article: Effects of Acute Temperature Change Associated with Handling Practices on Metabolic Rate Stabilization in Two Centrarchids

    Goff, Shelby / Redd, Madeline E. / Conner Almond, J. / Pearlman, Reid / Allen, Peter J.

    North American journal of fisheries management. 2022 Feb., v. 42, no. 1

    2022  

    Abstract: Sportfishing and hatchery practices routinely subject fish to acute temperature changes through placement of fish in live wells and normal handling and transportation procedures. Acute temperature changes alter metabolic rate in ectotherms; however, the ... ...

    Abstract Sportfishing and hatchery practices routinely subject fish to acute temperature changes through placement of fish in live wells and normal handling and transportation procedures. Acute temperature changes alter metabolic rate in ectotherms; however, the rapidity of the response to reach a new homeostatic state is not well known. Therefore, the response duration in metabolic rate after acute temperature change was measured in two centrarchid species, the Largemouth Bass Micropterus salmoides and Redear Sunfish Lepomis microlophus, which are representative of two different body shapes and are both commonly pursued in recreational fishing and reared in hatcheries. Largemouth Bass were acclimated to either 20°C or 30°C, and Redear Sunfish were acclimated to 24°C. Aerobic metabolic rate was measured immediately after acute temperature change (−4, +0, or +4°C) and was measured repeatedly in cycles of 5.5 or 10.0 min, respectively, until the metabolic rate stabilized. In Largemouth Bass, the metabolic rate stabilized similarly or more slowly following a moderate high‐temperature shock (+4°C; 44 min) compared to transfer to conditions with no temperature change (+0°C) or a moderate low‐temperature shock (−4°C; 16–48 min). In contrast, the metabolic rate in Redear Sunfish stabilized faster after transfer to +4°C (15 min) than after transfer to −4°C or +0°C (both 31 min), possibly because the elevated metabolic rate after transfer was sustained. Notably, for both species, metabolic rates stabilized at a generally lower level after transfer to −4°C than after transfer to +0°C or +4°C. Therefore, the duration until stabilization of metabolic rate after acute temperature change may depend upon species and acclimation temperature, although for both species examined, the energy savings in reduced metabolic rates after moderate cold shock may be beneficial for recovery from sportfishing or hatchery practices.
    Keywords Lepomis ; Micropterus salmoides ; acclimation ; administrative management ; cold stress ; ectothermy ; energy ; fish ; hatcheries ; metabolism ; sport fishing ; temperature ; transportation
    Language English
    Dates of publication 2022-02
    Size p. 115-122.
    Publishing place John Wiley & Sons, Ltd
    Document type Article
    Note JOURNAL ARTICLE
    ZDB-ID 779391-1
    ISSN 0275-5947
    ISSN 0275-5947
    DOI 10.1002/nafm.10725
    Database NAL-Catalogue (AGRICOLA)

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  2. Article ; Online: The role of the vaccines industry in Mission Grand Convergence.

    Almond, Jeffrey / Medaglini, Donata

    Vaccine

    2017  Volume 35 Suppl 1, Page(s) A24–A28

    Abstract: The vast majority of vaccines used throughout the world are supplied by the private sector. It is essential therefore that the industry is closely engaged in future policy developments at a national and international level and is able to respond to the ... ...

    Abstract The vast majority of vaccines used throughout the world are supplied by the private sector. It is essential therefore that the industry is closely engaged in future policy developments at a national and international level and is able to respond to the changing needs and priorities that may be required to ensure the success of Mission Grand Convergence. Uniquely, the major vaccine companies have the expertise and technical capacity to develop, produce and supply vaccines on a global scale. Through partnering with Governments, charities and NGOs, they must play a pivotal role in the Mission and, at the same time as agreeing on objectives that may not be entirely market driven, must be able to sustain their commercial obligations to shareholders. Similarly, small and medium sized companies, with the global investor market and government incentives that underpin and support them, also have a very important role to play; for example in innovation around a given disease and on technology, process and platform development across the whole value chain. The industry at large is therefore an essential player. Indeed Mission Grand Convergence can only succeed with the full and willing participation of the vaccines industry.
    Language English
    Publishing date 2017-01-20
    Publishing country Netherlands
    Document type Journal Article
    ZDB-ID 605674-x
    ISSN 1873-2518 ; 0264-410X
    ISSN (online) 1873-2518
    ISSN 0264-410X
    DOI 10.1016/j.vaccine.2016.10.084
    Database MEDical Literature Analysis and Retrieval System OnLINE

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  3. Article: The role of the vaccines industry in Mission Grand Convergence

    Almond, Jeffrey / Donata Medaglini

    Vaccine. 2017 Jan. 20, v. 35

    2017  

    Abstract: The vast majority of vaccines used throughout the world are supplied by the private sector. It is essential therefore that the industry is closely engaged in future policy developments at a national and international level and is able to respond to the ... ...

    Abstract The vast majority of vaccines used throughout the world are supplied by the private sector. It is essential therefore that the industry is closely engaged in future policy developments at a national and international level and is able to respond to the changing needs and priorities that may be required to ensure the success of Mission Grand Convergence. Uniquely, the major vaccine companies have the expertise and technical capacity to develop, produce and supply vaccines on a global scale. Through partnering with Governments, charities and NGOs, they must play a pivotal role in the Mission and, at the same time as agreeing on objectives that may not be entirely market driven, must be able to sustain their commercial obligations to shareholders. Similarly, small and medium sized companies, with the global investor market and government incentives that underpin and support them, also have a very important role to play; for example in innovation around a given disease and on technology, process and platform development across the whole value chain. The industry at large is therefore an essential player. Indeed Mission Grand Convergence can only succeed with the full and willing participation of the vaccines industry.
    Keywords industry ; markets ; nongovernmental organizations ; private sector ; supply chain ; vaccines
    Language English
    Dates of publication 2017-0120
    Size p. A24-A28.
    Publishing place Elsevier Ltd
    Document type Article
    ZDB-ID 605674-x
    ISSN 1873-2518 ; 0264-410X
    ISSN (online) 1873-2518
    ISSN 0264-410X
    DOI 10.1016/j.vaccine.2016.10.084
    Database NAL-Catalogue (AGRICOLA)

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  4. Article ; Online: Inhibition of Listeria monocytogenes in Cold-process (Smoked) Salmon by Sodium Nitrite and Packaging Method.

    Pelroy, Gretchen / Peterson, Mark / Paranjpye, Rohinee / Almond, Jamie / Eklund, Mel

    Journal of food protection

    2019  Volume 57, Issue 2, Page(s) 114–119

    Abstract: The behavior of Listeria monocytogenes in relation to sodium nitrite ( ... ...

    Abstract The behavior of Listeria monocytogenes in relation to sodium nitrite (NaNO
    Language English
    Publishing date 2019-06-06
    Publishing country United States
    Document type Journal Article
    ZDB-ID 243284-5
    ISSN 1944-9097 ; 0362-028X
    ISSN (online) 1944-9097
    ISSN 0362-028X
    DOI 10.4315/0362-028X-57.2.114
    Database MEDical Literature Analysis and Retrieval System OnLINE

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  5. Article: Overweight and obese adults: lifestyle weight management.

    DeVille-Almond, Jane

    Nursing times

    2014  Volume 110, Issue 29, Page(s) 15

    MeSH term(s) Adult ; Body Weight ; Humans ; Life Style ; Obesity/physiopathology ; Overweight/physiopathology
    Language English
    Publishing date 2014-07
    Publishing country England
    Document type Journal Article
    ZDB-ID 391202-4
    ISSN 0954-7762 ; 0029-6589
    ISSN 0954-7762 ; 0029-6589
    Database MEDical Literature Analysis and Retrieval System OnLINE

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  6. Article: Understanding and interpreting nutrition information on food labels.

    Deville-Almond, Jane / Halliwell, Kate

    Nursing standard (Royal College of Nursing (Great Britain) : 1987)

    2014  Volume 28, Issue 29, Page(s) 50–57

    Abstract: Health promotion is integral to the nurse's role. Increasing numbers of people in the UK are overweight or obese and are at increased risk of health problems such as type 2 diabetes, heart disease and certain cancers. Therefore, it is essential to ... ...

    Abstract Health promotion is integral to the nurse's role. Increasing numbers of people in the UK are overweight or obese and are at increased risk of health problems such as type 2 diabetes, heart disease and certain cancers. Therefore, it is essential to encourage people to make healthier lifestyle choices. This article focuses on the role of food labelling in helping people to select appropriate and healthy foods, and to understand how their food choices might affect their overall nutrition and health. Healthcare professionals can help patients to understand the information provided on food labels and how to interpret this to ensure their nutritional needs are being met.
    MeSH term(s) Comprehension ; Food Labeling ; Humans ; Nutritive Value ; United Kingdom
    Language English
    Publishing date 2014-03
    Publishing country England
    Document type Journal Article
    ZDB-ID 645016-7
    ISSN 2047-9018 ; 0029-6570
    ISSN (online) 2047-9018
    ISSN 0029-6570
    DOI 10.7748/ns2014.03.28.29.50.e8602
    Database MEDical Literature Analysis and Retrieval System OnLINE

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  7. Article: The clinical and economic benefits of capecitabine and tegafur with uracil in metastatic colorectal cancer.

    Almond, J / Ralston, S

    British journal of cancer

    2007  Volume 96, Issue 9, Page(s) 1489; author reply 1490

    MeSH term(s) Antineoplastic Combined Chemotherapy Protocols/economics ; Antineoplastic Combined Chemotherapy Protocols/therapeutic use ; Capecitabine ; Colorectal Neoplasms/drug therapy ; Colorectal Neoplasms/economics ; Colorectal Neoplasms/secondary ; Deoxycytidine/analogs & derivatives ; Deoxycytidine/economics ; Deoxycytidine/therapeutic use ; Fluorouracil/analogs & derivatives ; Fluorouracil/economics ; Fluorouracil/therapeutic use ; Tegafur/economics ; Tegafur/therapeutic use ; United Kingdom ; Uracil/administration & dosage ; Uracil/economics
    Chemical Substances Deoxycytidine (0W860991D6) ; Tegafur (1548R74NSZ) ; Uracil (56HH86ZVCT) ; Capecitabine (6804DJ8Z9U) ; Fluorouracil (U3P01618RT)
    Language English
    Publishing date 2007-04-17
    Publishing country England
    Document type Letter ; Comment
    ZDB-ID 80075-2
    ISSN 1532-1827 ; 0007-0920
    ISSN (online) 1532-1827
    ISSN 0007-0920
    DOI 10.1038/sj.bjc.6603738
    Database MEDical Literature Analysis and Retrieval System OnLINE

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  8. Article ; Online: Francis Anthony Almond.

    Almond, Janet / Leslie, Katie / Bell, Patricia

    BMJ (Clinical research ed.)

    2016  Volume 353, Page(s) i2424

    MeSH term(s) General Practice/history ; History, 20th Century ; History, 21st Century ; Humans ; Military Medicine/history ; United Kingdom
    Language English
    Publishing date 2016-04-29
    Publishing country England
    Document type Biography ; Historical Article ; Journal Article ; Portraits
    ZDB-ID 1362901-3
    ISSN 1756-1833 ; 0959-8154 ; 0959-8146 ; 0959-8138 ; 0959-535X ; 1759-2151
    ISSN (online) 1756-1833
    ISSN 0959-8154 ; 0959-8146 ; 0959-8138 ; 0959-535X ; 1759-2151
    DOI 10.1136/bmj.i2424
    Database MEDical Literature Analysis and Retrieval System OnLINE

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  9. Article: Getting out there.

    Deville-Almond, Jane

    Community practitioner : the journal of the Community Practitioners' & Health Visitors' Association

    2009  Volume 82, Issue 4, Page(s) 18

    MeSH term(s) Community Health Nursing ; Health Services Accessibility ; Humans ; Male ; Men's Health ; Mobile Health Units ; Obesity/prevention & control ; Patient Acceptance of Health Care ; United Kingdom
    Language English
    Publishing date 2009-04
    Publishing country England
    Document type Journal Article
    ZDB-ID 1421293-6
    ISSN 1462-2815 ; 0017-9140
    ISSN 1462-2815 ; 0017-9140
    Database MEDical Literature Analysis and Retrieval System OnLINE

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  10. Article ; Online: Hospital-acquired Clostridioides difficile infections in Alberta: The validity of laboratory-identified event surveillance versus clinical infection surveillance.

    Almond, Jessalyn / Leal, Jenine / Bush, Kathryn / Rogers, Ed / Henderson, Elizabeth Ann / Ellison, Jennifer

    American journal of infection control

    2019  Volume 48, Issue 6, Page(s) 633–637

    Abstract: Background: Clostridioides difficile infection (CDI) is one of the most common health care-associated infections. This study assessed the validity of a laboratory-based surveillance method as compared with a traditional, clinical surveillance method to ... ...

    Abstract Background: Clostridioides difficile infection (CDI) is one of the most common health care-associated infections. This study assessed the validity of a laboratory-based surveillance method as compared with a traditional, clinical surveillance method to identify hospital-acquired CDIs.
    Methods: Retrospective analysis of positive C difficile laboratory records between April 2015 and March 2017 were compared with a clinical dataset of positive inpatient C difficile cases for all acute care facilities in Alberta, Canada. Sensitivity, specificity, positive predictive value, and negative predictive value were calculated using STATA/IC 13.0.
    Results: The laboratory surveillance method had a sensitivity of 96.6% (95% confidence interval [CI], 95.7%-97.3%) and a specificity of 65.7% (95% CI, 63.6%-67.8%); positive predictive value and negative predictive value were 74.3% (95% CI, 73.2%-75.5%) and 94.9% (95% CI, 93.7%-95.9%), respectively.
    Discussion: To date, the breadth of research on alternate CDI surveillance systems has focused on the use of International Statistical Classification of Diseases and Related Health Problems 9th and 10th Revision coding mechanisms. Our results expand on the published literature, as a laboratory approach may provide more timely information, with a smaller amount of misclassified cases.
    Conclusions: Using a laboratory surveillance method to capture hospital-acquired CDI cases is highly sensitive but not overly specific. Changes to improve the specificity of this method are provided.
    MeSH term(s) Alberta/epidemiology ; Clostridioides ; Clostridioides difficile ; Clostridium Infections/diagnosis ; Clostridium Infections/epidemiology ; Cross Infection/epidemiology ; Hospitals ; Humans ; Laboratories ; Retrospective Studies
    Language English
    Publishing date 2019-11-14
    Publishing country United States
    Document type Journal Article
    ZDB-ID 392362-9
    ISSN 1527-3296 ; 0196-6553
    ISSN (online) 1527-3296
    ISSN 0196-6553
    DOI 10.1016/j.ajic.2019.09.029
    Database MEDical Literature Analysis and Retrieval System OnLINE

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