Article ; Online: Synergistic effects of plant genotype and soil microbiome on growth in Lotus japonicus.
2024 Volume 100, Issue 5
Abstract: The biological interactions between plants and their root microbiomes are essential for plant growth, and even though plant genotype (G), soil microbiome (M), and growth conditions (environment; E) are the core factors shaping root microbiome, their ... ...
Abstract | The biological interactions between plants and their root microbiomes are essential for plant growth, and even though plant genotype (G), soil microbiome (M), and growth conditions (environment; E) are the core factors shaping root microbiome, their relationships remain unclear. In this study, we investigated the effects of G, M, and E and their interactions on the Lotus root microbiome and plant growth using an in vitro cross-inoculation approach, which reconstructed the interactions between nine Lotus accessions and four soil microbiomes under two different environmental conditions. Results suggested that a large proportion of the root microbiome composition is determined by M and E, while G-related (G, G × M, and G × E) effects were significant but small. In contrast, the interaction between G and M had a more pronounced effect on plant shoot growth than M alone. Our findings also indicated that most microbiome variations controlled by M have little effect on plant phenotypes, whereas G × M interactions have more significant effects. Plant genotype-dependent interactions with soil microbes warrant more attention to optimize crop yield and resilience. |
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MeSH term(s) | Lotus/microbiology ; Lotus/growth & development ; Lotus/genetics ; Soil Microbiology ; Genotype ; Plant Roots/microbiology ; Plant Roots/growth & development ; Microbiota/genetics ; Soil/chemistry |
Chemical Substances | Soil |
Language | English |
Publishing date | 2024-04-27 |
Publishing country | England |
Document type | Journal Article ; Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't |
ZDB-ID | 283722-5 |
ISSN | 1574-6941 ; 0168-6496 |
ISSN (online) | 1574-6941 |
ISSN | 0168-6496 |
DOI | 10.1093/femsec/fiae056 |
Database | MEDical Literature Analysis and Retrieval System OnLINE |
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