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  1. Article: An Integer Programming Model for the Selection of Pumped‐Hydro Storage Projects

    Andrade, T. / Kelman, R. / Cunha, T. M. / Albuquerque, L. R. / Calili, R. F.

    Water resources research. 2022 Jan., v. 58, no. 1

    2022  

    Abstract: Energy storage systems—in particular, Pumped Hydropower Storage (PHS)—will be increasingly important to support the transition of power systems toward zero emissions. The reason is that PHS can mitigate the variability and uncertainty of renewable energy ...

    Abstract Energy storage systems—in particular, Pumped Hydropower Storage (PHS)—will be increasingly important to support the transition of power systems toward zero emissions. The reason is that PHS can mitigate the variability and uncertainty of renewable energy production from solar and wind power to balance electricity demand with supply. In this paper, we propose an integer programming problem for PHS siting that uses a Digital Elevation Model (DEM) to meet an energy storage requirement. It assumes the existence of a reservoir, lake, or river, and decides where to build a reservoir that will constitute the PHS with the existing body of water. This model finds minimum‐cost project candidates given parameters such as desired head, power, and operation time. The paper discusses different solution methods to assure reservoir closure and avoid its fragmentation. A heuristic explores the representations of the DEM, from more aggregate to more precise, to sequentially refine the solution based on the last selected site, which reduces computational effort. The formulation is general and the objective function includes both construction and equipment costs. Constraints are related to the energy storage target and reservoir closure based on the DEM. We illustrate the methodology by selecting multiple PHS projects next to the reservoir of the Sobradinho hydropower plant in Brazil. The result of this model can be seen as a bottom‐up step that prepares PHS candidate projects to be considered by an integrated resource planning model in a top‐down step, that would select from these shortlisted projects.
    Keywords digital elevation models ; electricity ; energy ; equipment ; head ; lakes ; research ; rivers ; surface water ; uncertainty ; water power ; wind power ; Brazil
    Language English
    Dates of publication 2022-01
    Publishing place John Wiley & Sons, Ltd
    Document type Article
    Note JOURNAL ARTICLE
    ZDB-ID 5564-5
    ISSN 1944-7973 ; 0043-1397
    ISSN (online) 1944-7973
    ISSN 0043-1397
    DOI 10.1029/2020WR028625
    Database NAL-Catalogue (AGRICOLA)

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  2. Article ; Online: Unveiling the Merger Structure of Black Hole Binaries in Generic Planar Orbits.

    Carullo, Gregorio / Albanesi, Simone / Nagar, Alessandro / Gamba, Rossella / Bernuzzi, Sebastiano / Andrade, Tomas / Trenado, Juan

    Physical review letters

    2024  Volume 132, Issue 10, Page(s) 101401

    Abstract: The precise modeling of binary black hole coalescences in generic planar orbits is a crucial step to disentangle dynamical and isolated binary formation channels through gravitational-wave observations. The merger regime of such coalescences exhibits a ... ...

    Abstract The precise modeling of binary black hole coalescences in generic planar orbits is a crucial step to disentangle dynamical and isolated binary formation channels through gravitational-wave observations. The merger regime of such coalescences exhibits a significantly higher complexity compared to the quasicircular case, and cannot be readily described through standard parametrizations in terms of eccentricity and anomaly. In the spirit of the effective one body formalism, we build on the study of the test-mass limit, and introduce a new modeling strategy to describe the general-relativistic dynamics of two-body systems in generic orbits. This is achieved through gauge-invariant combinations of the binary energy and angular momentum, such as a dynamical "impact parameter" at merger. These variables reveal simple "quasi-universal" structures of the pivotal merger parameters, allowing us to build an accurate analytical representation of generic (bounded and dynamically bounded) orbital configurations. We demonstrate the validity of these analytical relations using 311 numerical simulations of bounded noncircular binaries with progenitors from the RIT and SXS catalogs, together with a custom dataset of dynamical captures generated using the Einstein Toolkit, and test-mass data in bound orbits. Our modeling strategy lays the foundations of accurate and complete waveform models for systems in arbitrary orbits, bolstering observational explorations of dynamical formation scenarios and the discovery of new classes of gravitational wave sources.
    Language English
    Publishing date 2024-03-22
    Publishing country United States
    Document type Journal Article
    ZDB-ID 208853-8
    ISSN 1079-7114 ; 0031-9007
    ISSN (online) 1079-7114
    ISSN 0031-9007
    DOI 10.1103/PhysRevLett.132.101401
    Database MEDical Literature Analysis and Retrieval System OnLINE

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  3. Article ; Online: Septoplasty Training During the COVID-19 Era: Development and Validation of a Novel Low-Cost Simulation Model.

    Rosenbaum, Andrés / Faba, Gabriel / Varas, Julián / Andrade, Tomás

    OTO open

    2022  Volume 6, Issue 4, Page(s) 2473974X221128928

    Abstract: Objective: In a context of increasingly limited surgical exposition, enhanced by the coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19) pandemic context, the objective of this article is to explain the development of a novel low-cost and simple replication animal- ... ...

    Abstract Objective: In a context of increasingly limited surgical exposition, enhanced by the coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19) pandemic context, the objective of this article is to explain the development of a novel low-cost and simple replication animal-based septoplasty training model for otolaryngology residents, to assess its face and construct validity, and to validate a specific rating scale for each task.
    Study design: Experimental study.
    Setting: Surgical simulation laboratory.
    Methods: Septoplasty experts divided the procedure into key tasks. A simulator model to perform tasks was developed using pig ears to imitate human nasal septum cartilage, and a Specific Rating Scale was constructed. Trainees and faculty performed all tasks in the model. The participants were videotaped, and operative time, hand movements, and path length were recorded using a motion sensor device. Two blinded experts evaluated the videos with Global and Specific Rating Scales. All participants answered a satisfaction survey.
    Results: Fifteen subjects were recruited (7 trainees and 8 faculty). Significantly higher Global Rating Scale score, shorter operative time and path length, and fewer hand movements were observed in the faculty group. The satisfaction survey showed high applicability to a real scenario (mean score of 4.6 out of 5). Specific Rating Scale showed construct and concurrent validity and high reliability.
    Conclusion: This simulation model and its specific rating scale can be accurately used as a validated surgical assessment tool for endonasal septoplasty skills. Its low cost and simple replicability make it a potentially useful tool in any otolaryngology surgical training program.
    Language English
    Publishing date 2022-10-18
    Publishing country United States
    Document type Journal Article
    ISSN 2473-974X
    ISSN (online) 2473-974X
    DOI 10.1177/2473974X221128928
    Database MEDical Literature Analysis and Retrieval System OnLINE

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  4. Article: Protection for Otolaryngologic Surgery in the COVID-19 Pandemic

    Lagos, A. E. / Ramos, P. H. / Andrade, T.

    OTO open

    Abstract: OBJECTIVE: The coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19) has placed unprecedented challenges on the world and the medical community It is transmitted through droplets, contact, the fecal-oral route, and airborne transmission under certain conditions that allow ...

    Abstract OBJECTIVE: The coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19) has placed unprecedented challenges on the world and the medical community It is transmitted through droplets, contact, the fecal-oral route, and airborne transmission under certain conditions that allow droplets to combine with air particles to form an aerosol Viral loads are higher in the nasal area and similar in symptomatic and asymptomatic patients Medical situations have been classified into high and low risk of generating aerosols Most procedures and surgery in otolaryngology correspond to high-risk medical situations This review aims to gather the vast amount of available information and generate recommendations for different surgical procedures according to aerosolization risk and COVID-19 status, with use of specific personal protective equipment in each case DATA SOURCES: PubMed, MEDLINE, and Embase Centers for Disease Control and Prevention, National Institute for Occupational Safety and Health, and Food and Drug Administration REVIEW METHODS: We conducted a review on the literature on personal protective equipment for otolaryngologic surgery and surgical indication restrictions during the COVID-19 pandemic CONCLUSIONS: SARS-CoV-2 is an easily transmitted virus Asymptomatic and symptomatic patients with COVID-19 present an upper airway high viral load, conferring otolaryngologic procedures a high risk of aerosolization Surgical procedures must be categorized according to aerosolization risk and the possibility of COVID-19 diagnosis, according to use of personal protective equipment IMPLICATIONS FOR PRACTICE: This review contributes to scientific knowledge regarding the detailed description of protective personal equipment and, most important, surgical recommendations to reduce the risk of infection in the otolaryngology community during the COVID-19 pandemic
    Keywords covid19
    Publisher WHO
    Document type Article
    Note WHO #Covidence: #606856
    Database COVID19

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  5. Article: Nonsurgical treatment of a surgically prepared skeletal class III patient using skeletal anchorage.

    Shetty, Sandeep / Shetty Molahally, Subramanya / Andrade, Tanvi / Parveen, Katheesa

    Journal of clinical orthodontics : JCO

    2022  Volume 55, Issue 9, Page(s) 901–910

    MeSH term(s) Cephalometry ; Humans ; Malocclusion, Angle Class III/therapy ; Orthodontic Anchorage Procedures
    Language English
    Publishing date 2022-01-11
    Publishing country United States
    Document type Journal Article
    ZDB-ID 410668-4
    ISSN 0022-3875
    ISSN 0022-3875
    Database MEDical Literature Analysis and Retrieval System OnLINE

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  6. Article: Assessment of Knowledge, Attitude and Practices of Health Care Professionals Working in Jumbo COVID Care Center Towards Mental Health Care Needs: A Cross Sectional Survey.

    Andrade, Neelam N / Kshirsagar, Minal Madhukar / Andrade, Tanvi / Bandgar, Vaibhav V / Pimpale, Sandeep / Chavan, Ankush

    Advanced biomedical research

    2023  Volume 12, Page(s) 22

    Abstract: Background: The present COVID-19 pandemic is a major threat worldwide. Health professionals being within the front line of the COVID-19 outbreak response are at the highest risk of getting infected. Such pandemics are always associated with ill effects ... ...

    Abstract Background: The present COVID-19 pandemic is a major threat worldwide. Health professionals being within the front line of the COVID-19 outbreak response are at the highest risk of getting infected. Such pandemics are always associated with ill effects on mental health also.
    Materials and methods: A cross-sectional study included all the health care professionals working in the Jumbo COVID Care Center, Mumbai. Details of health care professionals were obtained from the authority of Jumbo COVID Care Center, Mumbai. Amongst 350 health care professionals, 285 responded (Response rate: 81.42%). A questionnaire, consisting of 19 structured, self-administered, and closed-ended questions, was employed online, and information regarding age, gender, profession, etc., was collected. It was then tabulated and subjected further to an analysis.
    Results: Most health care professionals (96.1%) were aware that COVID-19 is not only affecting physical but mental health too, also posts on social media (86.3%) are affecting mental health more than the actual disease. A total of 95.8% agreed that health care/frontline workers are at the highest risk and felt the need for psychiatrists in the present pandemic. (81.4%) They were also worried thinking about elderly people with comorbidities in their homes. (82.1%).
    Conclusion: From the present study, it can be concluded that the present pandemic is affecting not only physical but mental health also, and there is an increased need for psychiatrists and mental health care professionals to overcome the same.
    Language English
    Publishing date 2023-01-31
    Publishing country India
    Document type Journal Article
    ZDB-ID 2672524-1
    ISSN 2277-9175
    ISSN 2277-9175
    DOI 10.4103/abr.abr_295_20
    Database MEDical Literature Analysis and Retrieval System OnLINE

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  7. Article ; Online: Biomarkers in psychiatric disorders.

    de Jesus, Jemmyson Romário / de Araujo Andrade, Tatianny / de Figueiredo, Eduardo Costa

    Advances in clinical chemistry

    2023  Volume 116, Page(s) 183–208

    Abstract: Psychiatric disorders represent a significant socioeconomic and healthcare burden worldwide. Of these, schizophrenia, bipolar disorder, major depressive disorder and anxiety are among the most prevalent. Unfortunately, diagnosis remains problematic and ... ...

    Abstract Psychiatric disorders represent a significant socioeconomic and healthcare burden worldwide. Of these, schizophrenia, bipolar disorder, major depressive disorder and anxiety are among the most prevalent. Unfortunately, diagnosis remains problematic and largely complicated by the lack of disease specific biomarkers. Accordingly, much research has focused on elucidating these conditions to more fully understand underlying pathophysiology and potentially identify biomarkers, especially those of early stage disease. In this chapter, we review current status of this endeavor as well as the potential development of novel biomarkers for clinical applications and future research study.
    MeSH term(s) Humans ; Depressive Disorder, Major/diagnosis ; Mental Disorders/diagnosis ; Bipolar Disorder/diagnosis ; Schizophrenia/diagnosis ; Biomarkers
    Chemical Substances Biomarkers
    Language English
    Publishing date 2023-09-26
    Publishing country United States
    Document type Review ; Journal Article
    ZDB-ID 210505-6
    ISSN 2162-9471 ; 0065-2423
    ISSN (online) 2162-9471
    ISSN 0065-2423
    DOI 10.1016/bs.acc.2023.05.005
    Database MEDical Literature Analysis and Retrieval System OnLINE

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  8. Article ; Online: Frequency and susceptibility to penicillin and methicillin of Staphylococcus aureus environmental isolations at a Cuenca´s hospital

    Carlos Andrade T / Paola Orellana B

    Kasmera, Vol 47, Iss 2, Pp 123-

    2019  Volume 130

    Abstract: Staphylococcus aureus is a pathogen associated with intrahospital infections commonly found in the nasal cavities and the hands of health personnel, as well as, on environmental surfaces; which become potential reservoirs and transmission vehicles of ... ...

    Abstract Staphylococcus aureus is a pathogen associated with intrahospital infections commonly found in the nasal cavities and the hands of health personnel, as well as, on environmental surfaces; which become potential reservoirs and transmission vehicles of infections. In this study the frequency and susceptibility to penicillin and methicillin of environmental isolates of S. aureus in a hospital to Cuenca were analyzed. 50 samples (30 of two operating room and 20 of the intensive care room) were collected. S. aureus was identified by phenotypic tests and molecular detection of the nuc gene. The susceptibility to methicillin and penicillin was determined by agar disc diffusion method and the blaZ and mecA genes by polymerase chain reaction. The frequency of S. aureus was 6% (3/50 strains). Resistance to penicillin and methicillin was 66.6% (2/3 strains). The blaZ and mecA genes were detected in the two strains resistant to penicillin and methicillin. The low frequency of S. aureus may be related to the environments analyzed; because the surfaces sampled are areas where emphasis is placed on the application of hygiene and disinfection protocols for ensure adequate decontamination.
    Keywords staphylococcus aureus ; quirófano ; infección hospitalaria ; resistencia a penicilina ; resistencia a la meticilina ; Arctic medicine. Tropical medicine ; RC955-962 ; Public aspects of medicine ; RA1-1270
    Subject code 630
    Language Spanish
    Publishing date 2019-12-01T00:00:00Z
    Publisher Universidad de Zulia
    Document type Article ; Online
    Database BASE - Bielefeld Academic Search Engine (life sciences selection)

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  9. Article: Use of Chalcogenide-Semiconductor-Sensitized Titania to Directly Charge a Vanadium Redox Battery.

    Santos Andrade, Tatiana / Keramidas, Anastasios / Lianos, Panagiotis

    Nanomaterials (Basel, Switzerland)

    2020  Volume 10, Issue 6

    Abstract: Unmediated charging of a battery using solar radiation is a very attractive project of solar energy conversion and storage. In the present work, solar energy was converted into electricity using a photocatalytic fuel cell operating with a chalcogenide- ... ...

    Abstract Unmediated charging of a battery using solar radiation is a very attractive project of solar energy conversion and storage. In the present work, solar energy was converted into electricity using a photocatalytic fuel cell operating with a chalcogenide-semiconductor-sensitized nanoparticulate titania photoanode and an air-cathode functioning by oxygen reduction. This cell produced sufficient energy to directly charge a vanadium redox battery functioning with a VOSO
    Language English
    Publishing date 2020-06-09
    Publishing country Switzerland
    Document type Journal Article
    ZDB-ID 2662255-5
    ISSN 2079-4991
    ISSN 2079-4991
    DOI 10.3390/nano10061137
    Database MEDical Literature Analysis and Retrieval System OnLINE

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  10. Article ; Online: Understanding the relationship between viral infections and trace elements from a metallomics perspective: implications for COVID-19.

    de Jesus, Jemmyson Romário / de Araújo Andrade, Tatianny

    Metallomics : integrated biometal science

    2020  Volume 12, Issue 12, Page(s) 1912–1930

    Abstract: Recently, the World Health Organization (WHO) declared a pandemic situation due to a new viral infection (COVID-19) caused by a novel virus (Sars-CoV-2). COVID-19 is today the leading cause of death from viral infections in the world. It is known that ... ...

    Abstract Recently, the World Health Organization (WHO) declared a pandemic situation due to a new viral infection (COVID-19) caused by a novel virus (Sars-CoV-2). COVID-19 is today the leading cause of death from viral infections in the world. It is known that many elements play important roles in viral infections, both in virus survival, and in the activation of the host's immune system, which depends on the presence of micronutrients to maintain the integrity of its functions. In this sense, the metallome can be an important object of study for understanding viral infections. Therefore, this work presents an overview of the role of trace elements in the immune system and the state of the art in metallomics, highlighting the challenges found in studies focusing on viral infections.
    MeSH term(s) COVID-19/epidemiology ; COVID-19/prevention & control ; COVID-19/virology ; Host-Pathogen Interactions/immunology ; Humans ; Immune System/immunology ; Immune System/metabolism ; Metabolomics/methods ; Metals/immunology ; Metals/metabolism ; Pandemics ; SARS-CoV-2/immunology ; SARS-CoV-2/physiology ; Trace Elements/immunology ; Trace Elements/metabolism ; Virus Replication/immunology
    Chemical Substances Metals ; Trace Elements
    Language English
    Publishing date 2020-12-10
    Publishing country England
    Document type Journal Article ; Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't ; Review
    ZDB-ID 2474317-3
    ISSN 1756-591X ; 1756-5901
    ISSN (online) 1756-591X
    ISSN 1756-5901
    DOI 10.1039/d0mt00220h
    Database MEDical Literature Analysis and Retrieval System OnLINE

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