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  1. AU="Andrea Benedetti"
  2. AU="Xu, Jiyu"
  3. AU="Dawson, Holli E"
  4. AU="Dominy, Katherine M"
  5. AU="Maunik Chapala"
  6. AU="Luksic, Ivica"
  7. AU="Mastronardi, Luciano"
  8. AU="Md Farijul Islam"
  9. AU="Quansah, Gabriel W"
  10. AU="Keane, Stephen"
  11. AU="Marsela, Enklajd"
  12. AU="Tate, Amanda W"
  13. AU="Solodov, E P"
  14. AU="Cheng-Fang Yen"

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  1. Artikel ; Online: La Deuxième Internationale face à la question coopérative, 1889-1914

    Andrea Benedetti

    Cahiers d’histoire., Vol 155, Pp 23-

    2023  Band 37

    Abstract: The Second International (1889-1914) experiences difficulties in defining its relations with the cooperative movement, since the theoretical differences between its affiliated parties crystallize around three questions: should cooperatives be considered ... ...

    Abstract The Second International (1889-1914) experiences difficulties in defining its relations with the cooperative movement, since the theoretical differences between its affiliated parties crystallize around three questions: should cooperatives be considered as a premise of the future socialist order? Should there be an organic unity or organizational autonomy between the party and the cooperatives? Do the national parties remain sovereign, or can the authorities of the International dictate to them a line of conduct in cooperative matters? If the first congresses neglected cooperativism, from 1900 the International Socialist Bureau, led by a team of Belgian socialist cooperators, adopts a gradual and pragmatic approach to strengthen the links between parties and cooperatives. The Copenhagen congress of 1910 finally deals with the cooperative question but has to adopt a balancing resolution which remains without a future.
    Schlagwörter Second International ; International Socialist Bureau ; Copenhagen Congress ; International Cooperative Alliance ; Belgian Labour Party ; socialism ; History (General) and history of Europe ; D
    Thema/Rubrik (Code) 900 ; 320
    Sprache Französisch
    Erscheinungsdatum 2023-03-01T00:00:00Z
    Verlag Association Paul Langevin
    Dokumenttyp Artikel ; Online
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  2. Artikel ; Online: Le Bureau socialiste international à l’épreuve des révolutions russes

    Andrea Benedetti

    Cahiers d’histoire. , Vol 137, Pp 41-

    2018  Band 55

    Abstract: Par le biais du comité hollando-scandinave et de ses principaux chefs, le Bureau socialiste international tenta de couper l’herbe sous le pied des zimmerwaldiens et des amis de Lénine en organisant une grande conférence internationale de paix à Stockholm, ...

    Abstract Par le biais du comité hollando-scandinave et de ses principaux chefs, le Bureau socialiste international tenta de couper l’herbe sous le pied des zimmerwaldiens et des amis de Lénine en organisant une grande conférence internationale de paix à Stockholm, où il espérait ranimer les discussions entre les socialistes des deux camps belligérants. Mais ce projet, dont le but était clairement antibolchevique, échoua du fait de la concurrence du soviet de Petrograd, de la mauvaise volonté des deux camps, de l’opposition animée par les tenants de la ligne révolutionnaire et du refus des gouvernements en guerre de délivrer des passeports. La révolution d’Octobre et les négociations de Brest-Litovsk sonnèrent le glas de cette tentative de marginaliser la gauche révolutionnaire. Mais elles marquèrent également l’éclatement définitif du mouvement de Zimmerwald.
    Schlagwörter Bureau socialiste international ; Internationale ouvrière ; Huysmans ; Branting ; Troelstra ; Stauning ; History (General) and history of Europe ; D
    Sprache Französisch
    Erscheinungsdatum 2018-03-01T00:00:00Z
    Verlag Association Paul Langevin
    Dokumenttyp Artikel ; Online
    Datenquelle BASE - Bielefeld Academic Search Engine (Lebenswissenschaftliche Auswahl)

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  3. Artikel ; Online: Le Bureau socialiste international à l’épreuve des révolutions russes

    Andrea Benedetti

    Cahiers d’histoire., Vol 137, Pp 41-

    2018  Band 55

    Abstract: Par le biais du comité hollando-scandinave et de ses principaux chefs, le Bureau socialiste international tenta de couper l’herbe sous le pied des zimmerwaldiens et des amis de Lénine en organisant une grande conférence internationale de paix à Stockholm, ...

    Abstract Par le biais du comité hollando-scandinave et de ses principaux chefs, le Bureau socialiste international tenta de couper l’herbe sous le pied des zimmerwaldiens et des amis de Lénine en organisant une grande conférence internationale de paix à Stockholm, où il espérait ranimer les discussions entre les socialistes des deux camps belligérants. Mais ce projet, dont le but était clairement antibolchevique, échoua du fait de la concurrence du soviet de Petrograd, de la mauvaise volonté des deux camps, de l’opposition animée par les tenants de la ligne révolutionnaire et du refus des gouvernements en guerre de délivrer des passeports. La révolution d’Octobre et les négociations de Brest-Litovsk sonnèrent le glas de cette tentative de marginaliser la gauche révolutionnaire. Mais elles marquèrent également l’éclatement définitif du mouvement de Zimmerwald.
    Schlagwörter Bureau socialiste international ; Internationale ouvrière ; Huysmans ; Branting ; Troelstra ; Stauning ; History (General) and history of Europe ; D
    Sprache Französisch
    Erscheinungsdatum 2018-03-01T00:00:00Z
    Verlag Association Paul Langevin
    Dokumenttyp Artikel ; Online
    Datenquelle BASE - Bielefeld Academic Search Engine (Lebenswissenschaftliche Auswahl)

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  4. Artikel ; Online: Designing network visualizations for genetic literary criticism

    Tommaso Elli / Andrea Benedetti / Valentina Pallacci / Elena Spadini / Michele Mauri

    Convergências - Revista de Investigação e Ensino das Artes, Vol 16, Iss

    2023  Band 31

    Abstract: In this paper we present the outcomes of a research aimed at designing a new visual model for the analysis and presentation of data of genetic criticism carried out in collaboration between researchers in information design and literary scholars of the ... ...

    Abstract In this paper we present the outcomes of a research aimed at designing a new visual model for the analysis and presentation of data of genetic criticism carried out in collaboration between researchers in information design and literary scholars of the project [name of the project redacted for blind review]. The design process involved three moments: gathering of information for the definition of design requirements, prototyping the networks and conducting preliminarily evaluations, and producing and evaluating ten network visualizations. The presented process is rich in insights about the collaboration between design researchers and scholars involved in digital humanities.
    Schlagwörter data visualization ; literary criticism ; genetic networks ; digital humanities ; Fine Arts ; N ; History of the arts ; NX440-632
    Sprache Englisch
    Erscheinungsdatum 2023-05-01T00:00:00Z
    Verlag Politécnico de Castelo Branco
    Dokumenttyp Artikel ; Online
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  5. Artikel ; Online: LASSO type penalized spline regression for binary data

    Muhammad Abu Shadeque Mullah / James A. Hanley / Andrea Benedetti

    BMC Medical Research Methodology, Vol 21, Iss 1, Pp 1-

    2021  Band 14

    Abstract: Abstract Background Generalized linear mixed models (GLMMs), typically used for analyzing correlated data, can also be used for smoothing by considering the knot coefficients from a regression spline as random effects. The resulting models are called ... ...

    Abstract Abstract Background Generalized linear mixed models (GLMMs), typically used for analyzing correlated data, can also be used for smoothing by considering the knot coefficients from a regression spline as random effects. The resulting models are called semiparametric mixed models (SPMMs). Allowing the random knot coefficients to follow a normal distribution with mean zero and a constant variance is equivalent to using a penalized spline with a ridge regression type penalty. We introduce the least absolute shrinkage and selection operator (LASSO) type penalty in the SPMM setting by considering the coefficients at the knots to follow a Laplace double exponential distribution with mean zero. Methods We adopt a Bayesian approach and use the Markov Chain Monte Carlo (MCMC) algorithm for model fitting. Through simulations, we compare the performance of curve fitting in a SPMM using a LASSO type penalty to that of using ridge penalty for binary data. We apply the proposed method to obtain smooth curves from data on the relationship between the amount of pack years of smoking and the risk of developing chronic obstructive pulmonary disease (COPD). Results The LASSO penalty performs as well as ridge penalty for simple shapes of association and outperforms the ridge penalty when the shape of association is complex or linear. Conclusion We demonstrated that LASSO penalty captured complex dose-response association better than the Ridge penalty in a SPMM.
    Schlagwörter Penalized splines ; Generalized linear mixed models ; Ridge regression ; Least absolute shrinkage and selection operator (LASSO) ; Markov chain Monte Carlo ; Medicine (General) ; R5-920
    Thema/Rubrik (Code) 519
    Sprache Englisch
    Erscheinungsdatum 2021-04-01T00:00:00Z
    Verlag BMC
    Dokumenttyp Artikel ; Online
    Datenquelle BASE - Bielefeld Academic Search Engine (Lebenswissenschaftliche Auswahl)

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  6. Artikel ; Online: Case fatality and recurrent tuberculosis among patients managed in the private sector

    Sophie Huddart / Mugdha Singh / Nita Jha / Andrea Benedetti / Madhukar Pai

    PLoS ONE, Vol 16, Iss 3, p e

    A cohort study in Patna, India.

    2021  Band 0249225

    Abstract: Background A key component of the WHO End TB Strategy is quality of care, for which case fatality is a critical marker. Half of India's nearly 3 million TB patients are treated in the highly unregulated private sector, yet little is known about the ... ...

    Abstract Background A key component of the WHO End TB Strategy is quality of care, for which case fatality is a critical marker. Half of India's nearly 3 million TB patients are treated in the highly unregulated private sector, yet little is known about the outcomes of these patients. Using a retrospective cohort design, we estimated the case fatality ratio (CFR) and rate of recurrent TB among patients managed in the private healthcare sector in Patna, India. Methods World Health Partners' Private Provider Interface Agencies (PPIA) pilot project in Patna has treated 89,906 private sector TB patients since 2013. A random sample of 4,000 patients treated from 2014 to 2016 were surveyed in 2018 for case fatality and recurrent TB. CFR is defined as the proportion of patients who die during the period of interest. Treatment CFRs, post-treatment CFRs and rates of recurrent TB were estimated. Predictors for fatality and recurrence were identified using Cox proportional hazards modelling. Survey non-response was adjusted for using inverse probability selection weighting. Results The survey response rate was 56.0%. The weighted average follow-up times were 8.7 months in the treatment phase and 26.4 months in the post-treatment phase. Unobserved patients were more likely to have less than one month of treatment adherence (32.0% vs. 13.5%) and were more likely to live in rural Patna (21.9% vs. 15.0%). The adjusted treatment phase CFR was 7.27% (5.97%, 8.49%) and at 24 months post-treatment was 3.32% (2.36%, 4.42%). The adjusted 24 month post-treatment phase recurrent TB rate was 3.56% (2.54%, 4.79%). Conclusions Our cohort study provides critical estimates of TB patient outcomes in the Indian private sector, and accounts for selection bias. Patients in the private sector in Patna experienced a moderate treatment CFR but rates of recurrent TB and post-treatment fatality were low.
    Schlagwörter Medicine ; R ; Science ; Q
    Thema/Rubrik (Code) 616
    Sprache Englisch
    Erscheinungsdatum 2021-01-01T00:00:00Z
    Verlag Public Library of Science (PLoS)
    Dokumenttyp Artikel ; Online
    Datenquelle BASE - Bielefeld Academic Search Engine (Lebenswissenschaftliche Auswahl)

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  7. Artikel ; Online: Efficacy and effectiveness of SARS-CoV-2 vaccines for death prevention

    Anete Trajman / Sophie Lachapelle-Chisholm / Théodora Zikos / Guilherme Loureiro Werneck / Andrea Benedetti

    PLoS ONE, Vol 17, Iss 7, p e

    A protocol for a systematic review and meta-analysis.

    2022  Band 0265414

    Abstract: Background There is consistent evidence that SARS-CoV-2 vaccines have statistical and clinical significant efficacy to prevent incident and severe cases of COVID-19, although different outcomes were analyzed and different risk reductions were observed. ... ...

    Abstract Background There is consistent evidence that SARS-CoV-2 vaccines have statistical and clinical significant efficacy to prevent incident and severe cases of COVID-19, although different outcomes were analyzed and different risk reductions were observed. However, randomized control trials (RCT) were not designed or powered to assess whether the vaccines prevent deaths, even though this was a secondary or exploratory outcome across many studies. Early real-world observational data suggest that these vaccines are highly effective in reducing hospitalization and all-cause mortality. Our objective is to summarize and appraise-the existing evidence on the efficacy and real-world effectiveness of all SARS-CoV-2 vaccines currently approved for full or limited use to prevent all-cause and COVID-19-attributed mortality. Methods The population consists of persons with a record of vaccination status and the outcome of interest. Randomized controlled trials, comparative cohort and case-control studies reporting vaccination with any of the vaccines approved (intervention) will be eligible. The primary outcome will be all cause deaths. COVID-19-attributed deaths and deaths attributable to the vaccination (adverse event deaths) will be secondary outcomes. We will compare deaths occurring in vaccinated persons versus those non-vaccinated or having received placebo. Studies in any language will be eligible. Two independent reviewers will screen for inclusion and assess quality of studies using the Cochrane Risk of Bias 2 and the ROBINS-1 tool, as appropriate. Hazard ratios will be calculated. Assessment of statistical heterogeneity amongst the studies will be done using I2 and prediction intervals, as well as visual inspection of the forest plots. Publication bias will be assessed using a funnel plot and Egger statistical test if we have more than 10 studies in a forest plot. We have followed the PRISMA-Protocol checklist for the current protocol, which is registered at Prospero (York University, CRD42021262211).
    Schlagwörter Medicine ; R ; Science ; Q
    Thema/Rubrik (Code) 310
    Sprache Englisch
    Erscheinungsdatum 2022-01-01T00:00:00Z
    Verlag Public Library of Science (PLoS)
    Dokumenttyp Artikel ; Online
    Datenquelle BASE - Bielefeld Academic Search Engine (Lebenswissenschaftliche Auswahl)

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  8. Artikel ; Online: Quantifying heterogeneity in individual participant data meta-analysis with binary outcomes

    Bo Chen / Andrea Benedetti

    Systematic Reviews, Vol 6, Iss 1, Pp 1-

    2017  Band 9

    Abstract: Abstract Background In meta-analyses (MA), effect estimates that are pooled together will often be heterogeneous. Determining how substantial heterogeneity is is an important aspect of MA. Method We consider how best to quantify heterogeneity in the ... ...

    Abstract Abstract Background In meta-analyses (MA), effect estimates that are pooled together will often be heterogeneous. Determining how substantial heterogeneity is is an important aspect of MA. Method We consider how best to quantify heterogeneity in the context of individual participant data meta-analysis (IPD-MA) of binary data. Both two- and one-stage approaches are evaluated via simulation study. We consider conventional I 2 and R 2 statistics estimated via a two-stage approach and R 2 estimated via a one-stage approach. We propose a simulation-based intraclass correlation coefficient (ICC) adapted from Goldstein et al. to estimate the I 2, from the one-stage approach. Results Results show that when there is no effect modification, the estimated I 2 from the two-stage model is underestimated, while in the one-stage model, it is overestimated. In the presence of effect modification, the estimated I 2 from the one-stage model has better performance than that from the two-stage model when the prevalence of the outcome is high. The I 2 from the two-stage model is less sensitive to the strength of effect modification when the number of studies is large and prevalence is low. Conclusions The simulation-based I 2 based on a one-stage approach has better performance than the conventional I 2 based on a two-stage approach when there is strong effect modification with high prevalence.
    Schlagwörter Individual participant data meta-analysis (IPD-MA) ; Heterogeneity ; Two-stage and one-stage approaches ; I 2 ; Medicine ; R
    Thema/Rubrik (Code) 310
    Sprache Englisch
    Erscheinungsdatum 2017-12-01T00:00:00Z
    Verlag BMC
    Dokumenttyp Artikel ; Online
    Datenquelle BASE - Bielefeld Academic Search Engine (Lebenswissenschaftliche Auswahl)

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  9. Artikel ; Online: A case study of an individual participant data meta-analysis of diagnostic accuracy showed that prediction regions represented heterogeneity well

    Aurelio López Malo Vázquez de Lara / Parash Mani Bhandari / Yin Wu / Brooke Levis / Brett Thombs / Andrea Benedetti

    Scientific Reports, Vol 13, Iss 1, Pp 1-

    2023  Band 12

    Abstract: Abstract The diagnostic accuracy of a screening tool is often characterized by its sensitivity and specificity. An analysis of these measures must consider their intrinsic correlation. In the context of an individual participant data meta-analysis, ... ...

    Abstract Abstract The diagnostic accuracy of a screening tool is often characterized by its sensitivity and specificity. An analysis of these measures must consider their intrinsic correlation. In the context of an individual participant data meta-analysis, heterogeneity is one of the main components of the analysis. When using a random-effects meta-analytic model, prediction regions provide deeper insight into the effect of heterogeneity on the variability of estimated accuracy measures across the entire studied population, not just the average. This study aimed to investigate heterogeneity via prediction regions in an individual participant data meta-analysis of the sensitivity and specificity of the Patient Health Questionnaire-9 for screening to detect major depression. From the total number of studies in the pool, four dates were selected containing roughly 25%, 50%, 75% and 100% of the total number of participants. A bivariate random-effects model was fitted to studies up to and including each of these dates to jointly estimate sensitivity and specificity. Two-dimensional prediction regions were plotted in ROC-space. Subgroup analyses were carried out on sex and age, regardless of the date of the study. The dataset comprised 17,436 participants from 58 primary studies of which 2322 (13.3%) presented cases of major depression. Point estimates of sensitivity and specificity did not differ importantly as more studies were added to the model. However, correlation of the measures increased. As expected, standard errors of the logit pooled TPR and FPR consistently decreased as more studies were used, while standard deviations of the random-effects did not decrease monotonically. Subgroup analysis by sex did not reveal important contributions for observed heterogeneity; however, the shape of the prediction regions differed. Subgroup analysis by age did not reveal meaningful contributions to the heterogeneity and the prediction regions were similar in shape. Prediction intervals and regions reveal previously unseen trends ...
    Schlagwörter Medicine ; R ; Science ; Q
    Thema/Rubrik (Code) 310
    Sprache Englisch
    Erscheinungsdatum 2023-06-01T00:00:00Z
    Verlag Nature Portfolio
    Dokumenttyp Artikel ; Online
    Datenquelle BASE - Bielefeld Academic Search Engine (Lebenswissenschaftliche Auswahl)

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  10. Artikel ; Online: Intraductal papillary neoplasm of the bile duct: The new frontier of biliary pathology.

    Mocchegiani, Federico / Vincenzi, Paolo / Conte, Grazia / Nicolini, Daniele / Rossi, Roberta / Cacciaguerra, Andrea Benedetti / Vivarelli, Marco

    World journal of gastroenterology

    2023  Band 29, Heft 38, Seite(n) 5361–5373

    Abstract: Intraductal papillary neoplasms of the bile duct (IPNBs) represent a rare variant of biliary tumors characterized by a papillary growth within the bile duct lumen. Since their first description in 2001, several classifications have been proposed, mainly ... ...

    Abstract Intraductal papillary neoplasms of the bile duct (IPNBs) represent a rare variant of biliary tumors characterized by a papillary growth within the bile duct lumen. Since their first description in 2001, several classifications have been proposed, mainly based on histopathological, radiological and clinical features, although no specific guidelines addressing their management have been developed. Bile duct neoplasms generally develop through a multistep process, involving different precursor pathways, ranging from the initial lesion, detectable only microscopically,
    Mesh-Begriff(e) Humans ; Bile Ducts/pathology ; Cholangiocarcinoma/diagnostic imaging ; Cholangiocarcinoma/surgery ; Bile Duct Neoplasms/diagnostic imaging ; Bile Duct Neoplasms/surgery ; Biliary Tract Neoplasms/pathology ; Bile Ducts, Intrahepatic/diagnostic imaging ; Bile Ducts, Intrahepatic/surgery ; Bile Ducts, Intrahepatic/pathology
    Sprache Englisch
    Erscheinungsdatum 2023-10-13
    Erscheinungsland United States
    Dokumenttyp Journal Article ; Review
    ZDB-ID 2185929-2
    ISSN 2219-2840 ; 1007-9327
    ISSN (online) 2219-2840
    ISSN 1007-9327
    DOI 10.3748/wjg.v29.i38.5361
    Datenquelle MEDical Literature Analysis and Retrieval System OnLINE

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