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  1. Article ; Online: Preparation of glass-ionomer cement containing ethanolic Brazilian pepper extract (Schinus terebinthifolius Raddi) fruits

    Isabelle C. Pinto / Janaína B. Seibert / Luciano S. Pinto / Vagner R. Santos / Rafaela F. de Sousa / Lucas R. D. Sousa / Tatiane R. Amparo / Viviane M. R. dos Santos / Andrea M. do Nascimento / Gustavo Henrique Bianco de Souza / Walisson A. Vasconcellos / Paula M. A. Vieira / Ângela L. Andrade

    Scientific Reports, Vol 10, Iss 1, Pp 1-

    chemical and biological assays

    2020  Volume 13

    Abstract: Abstract Plants may contain beneficial or potentially dangerous substances to humans. This study aimed to prepare and evaluate a new drug delivery system based on a glass-ionomer-Brazilian pepper extract composite, to check for its activity against ... ...

    Abstract Abstract Plants may contain beneficial or potentially dangerous substances to humans. This study aimed to prepare and evaluate a new drug delivery system based on a glass-ionomer-Brazilian pepper extract composite, to check for its activity against pathogenic microorganisms of the oral cavity, along with its in vitro biocompatibility. The ethanolic Brazilian pepper extract (BPE), the glass-ionomer cement (GIC) and the composite GIC-BPE were characterized by scanning electron microscopy, attenuated total reflectance Fourier transform infrared spectroscopy (ATR-FTIR), and thermal analysis. The BPE compounds were identified by UPLC–QTOF–MS/MS. The release profile of flavonoids and the mechanical properties of the GIC-BPE composite were assessed. The flavonoids were released through a linear mechanism governing the diffusion for the first 48 h, as evidenced by the Mt/M∞ relatively to $$\sqrt t$$ t , at a diffusion coefficient of 1.406 × 10–6 cm2 s−1. The ATR-FTIR analysis indicated that a chemical bond between the GIC and BPE components may have occurred, but the compressive strength of GIC-BPE does not differ significantly from that of this glass-ionomer. The GIC-BPE sample revealed an ample bacterial activity at non-cytotoxic concentrations for the human fibroblast MRC-5 cells. These results suggest that the prepared composite may represent an alternative agent for endodontic treatment.
    Keywords Medicine ; R ; Science ; Q
    Language English
    Publishing date 2020-12-01T00:00:00Z
    Publisher Nature Portfolio
    Document type Article ; Online
    Database BASE - Bielefeld Academic Search Engine (life sciences selection)

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  2. Article ; Online: Bioactive extracts and chemical constituents of two endophytic strains of Fusarium oxysporum

    Andréa M. do Nascimento / Raphael Conti / Izabel C. C. Turatti / Bruno C. Cavalcanti / Letícia V. Costa-Lotufo / Cláudia Pessoa / Manoel O. de Moraes / Viviane Manfrim / Juliano S. Toledo / Angela K. Cruz / Mônica T. Pupo

    Revista Brasileira de Farmacognosia, Vol 22, Iss 6, Pp 1276-

    2012  Volume 1281

    Abstract: Ethyl acetate extracts of cultures grown in liquid Czapek and on solid rice media of the fungal endophyte Fusarium oxysporum SS46 isolated from the medicinal plant Smallanthus sonchifolius (Poepp.) H. Rob., Asteraceae, exhibited considerable cytotoxic ... ...

    Abstract Ethyl acetate extracts of cultures grown in liquid Czapek and on solid rice media of the fungal endophyte Fusarium oxysporum SS46 isolated from the medicinal plant Smallanthus sonchifolius (Poepp.) H. Rob., Asteraceae, exhibited considerable cytotoxic activity when tested in vitro against human cancer cells. Chromatographic separation yielded anhydrofusarubin (1) and beauvericin (2) that were identified based on their ¹H and 13C NMR data. Compounds 1 and 2 showed the strongest cytotoxic activity against different cancer cell lines. Compound 2 also showed promising activity against Leishmania braziliensis. Hexanic extract of F. oxysporum SS50 grown on solid rice media also afforded a mixture of compounds that displayed cytotoxic activity against different cancer cell lines. Chemical analysis of the mixture of compounds, investigated by gas chromatography-mass spectrometry (GC-MS), showed that there was a predominance of methyl esters of fatty acids and alkanes.
    Keywords beauvericin ; citotoxic activity ; endophytic fungus ; Fusarium oxysporum ; Leishmania braziliensis ; Pharmacy and materia medica ; RS1-441 ; Medicine ; R ; DOAJ:Pharmacy and materia medica ; DOAJ:Medicine (General) ; DOAJ:Health Sciences
    Language English
    Publishing date 2012-12-01T00:00:00Z
    Publisher Sociedade Brasileira de Farmacognosia
    Document type Article ; Online
    Database BASE - Bielefeld Academic Search Engine (life sciences selection)

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