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  1. Article ; Online: LIFE: a sustainable solution for developing safe, clean fusion power.

    Reyes, Susana / Dunne, Mike / Kramer, Kevin / Anklam, Tom / Havstad, Mark / Mazuecos, Antonio Lafuente / Miles, Robin / Martinez-Frias, Joel / Deri, Bob

    Health physics

    2013  Volume 104, Issue 6, Page(s) 641–647

    Abstract: The National Ignition Facility (NIF) at the Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory (LLNL) in California is currently in operation with the goal to demonstrate fusion energy gain for the first time in the laboratory-also referred to as "ignition." Based ... ...

    Abstract The National Ignition Facility (NIF) at the Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory (LLNL) in California is currently in operation with the goal to demonstrate fusion energy gain for the first time in the laboratory-also referred to as "ignition." Based on these demonstration experiments, the Laser Inertial Fusion Energy (LIFE) power plant is being designed at LLNL in partnership with other institutions with the goal to deliver baseload electricity from safe, secure, sustainable fusion power in a time scale that is consistent with the energy market needs. For this purpose, the LIFE design takes advantage of recent advances in diode-pumped, solid-state laser technology and adopts the paradigm of Line Replaceable Units used on the NIF to provide high levels of availability and maintainability and mitigate the need for advanced materials development. The LIFE market entry plant will demonstrate the feasibility of a closed fusion fuel cycle, including tritium breeding, extraction, processing, refueling, accountability, and safety, in a steady-state power-producing device. While many fusion plant designs require large quantities of tritium for startup and operations, a range of design choices made for the LIFE fuel cycle act to reduce the in-process tritium inventory. This paper presents an overview of the delivery plan and the preconceptual design of the LIFE facility with emphasis on the key safety design principles being adopted. In order to illustrate the favorable safety characteristics of the LIFE design, some initial accident analysis results are presented that indicate potential for a more attractive licensing regime than that of current fission reactors.
    MeSH term(s) California ; Facility Design and Construction ; Lasers ; Nuclear Fusion ; Nuclear Power Plants ; Radioactive Hazard Release/prevention & control ; Safety Management ; Tritium
    Chemical Substances Tritium (10028-17-8)
    Language English
    Publishing date 2013-06
    Publishing country United States
    Document type Journal Article ; Research Support, U.S. Gov't, Non-P.H.S.
    ZDB-ID 2406-5
    ISSN 1538-5159 ; 0017-9078
    ISSN (online) 1538-5159
    ISSN 0017-9078
    DOI 10.1097/HP.0b013e31828d2fab
    Database MEDical Literature Analysis and Retrieval System OnLINE

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  2. Article ; Online: Overview of the LIFE fuel cycle

    Reyes S. / Babineau D. / Davis R. / Taylor C. / Anklam T. / Dunne M. / Flowers D. / Gentile C. / Latkowski J. / Maroni V. / Martinez-Frias J. / Miles R. / Willms S.

    EPJ Web of Conferences, Vol 59, p

    2013  Volume 11002

    Abstract: The Laser Inertial Fusion Energy (LIFE) engine is a laser-driven inertial fusion energy system being developed with the goal to deliver fusion power in the next decade. A pre-conceptual design is being developed for the LIFE fuel cycle, with the purpose ... ...

    Abstract The Laser Inertial Fusion Energy (LIFE) engine is a laser-driven inertial fusion energy system being developed with the goal to deliver fusion power in the next decade. A pre-conceptual design is being developed for the LIFE fuel cycle, with the purpose of maximizing the potential safety advantages of fusion energy. Some key features of the LIFE fuel cycle include a high tritium fuel burn-up fraction, a relatively high tritium breeding ratio, low tritium permeation from the coolant/breeder, and limited tritium inventories throughout the facility. The present paper offers an overview the pre-conceptual design of the LIFE fuel cycle, including a summary of the development plan for the delivery of the related tritium processing equipment.
    Keywords Physics ; QC1-999 ; Science ; Q ; DOAJ:Physics (General) ; DOAJ:Physics and Astronomy
    Language English
    Publishing date 2013-11-01T00:00:00Z
    Publisher EDP Sciences
    Document type Article ; Online
    Database BASE - Bielefeld Academic Search Engine (life sciences selection)

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  3. Article ; Online: Fusion technologies for Laser Inertial Fusion Energy (LIFE)∗

    Kramer K.J. / Latkowski J.F. / Abbott R.P. / Anklam T.P. / Dunne A.M. / El-Dasher B.S. / Flowers D.L. / Fluss M.J. / Lafuente A. / Loosmore G.A. / Morris K.R. / Moses E. / Reyes S.

    EPJ Web of Conferences, Vol 59, p

    2013  Volume 11001

    Abstract: The Laser Inertial Fusion-based Energy (LIFE) engine design builds upon on going progress at the National Ignition Facility (NIF) and offers a near-term pathway to commercial fusion. Fusion technologies that are critical to success are reflected in the ... ...

    Abstract The Laser Inertial Fusion-based Energy (LIFE) engine design builds upon on going progress at the National Ignition Facility (NIF) and offers a near-term pathway to commercial fusion. Fusion technologies that are critical to success are reflected in the design of the first wall, blanket and tritium separation subsystems. The present work describes the LIFE engine-related components and technologies. LIFE utilizes a thermally robust indirect-drive target and a chamber fill gas. Coolant selection and a large chamber solid-angle coverage provide ample tritium breeding margin and high blanket gain. Target material selection eliminates the need for aggressive chamber clearing, while enabling recycling. Demonstrated tritium separation and storage technologies limit the site tritium inventory to attractive levels. These key technologies, along with the maintenance and advanced materials qualification program have been integrated into the LIFE delivery plan. This describes the development of components and subsystems, through prototyping and integration into a First Of A Kind power plant.
    Keywords Physics ; QC1-999 ; Science ; Q ; DOAJ:Physics (General) ; DOAJ:Physics and Astronomy
    Subject code 670
    Language English
    Publishing date 2013-11-01T00:00:00Z
    Publisher EDP Sciences
    Document type Article ; Online
    Database BASE - Bielefeld Academic Search Engine (life sciences selection)

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  4. Book ; Thesis: Mögliche Einflüsse eines Familienberatungsprozesses im "offenen Beratungszentrum" auf das Zusammenleben der Beratenen, aufgewiesen am Beispiel einer Familie mit mehreren Kindern

    Anklam, Thomas / Michaelis, Carmen

    1990  

    Author's details von Thomas Anklam und Carmen Michaelis
    Language German
    Size III, 147 S
    Document type Book ; Thesis
    Thesis / German Habilitation thesis Univ., FB Erziehungswissenschaft, Diplomarbeit--Hamburg, 1990
    Database Former special subject collection: coastal and deep sea fishing

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  5. Book: ORNL small-break LOCA heat transfer test series I: High-pressure reflood analysis

    Anklam, T. M

    (NUREG-CR ; 2114 ; ORNL-NUREG-TM ; 446)

    1981  

    Title variant SBLOCA
    Author's details T. M. Anklam
    Series title NUREG-CR ; 2114
    ORNL-NUREG-TM ; 446
    Language English
    Size V, 113 S, zahlr. graph. Darst
    Publisher Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Union Carbide Corp
    Publishing place Oak Ridge, Tenn
    Document type Book
    Note Contract No. W-7405-eng-26. - Prepared for the U.S. Nuclear Regulatory Commission, Office of Nuclear Regulatory Research under Interagency Agreements DOE 40-551-75 and 40-552-75
    Database Library catalogue of the German National Library of Science and Technology (TIB), Hannover

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  6. Article ; Online: Achievement of Target Gain Larger than Unity in an Inertial Fusion Experiment.

    Abu-Shawareb, H / Acree, R / Adams, P / Adams, J / Addis, B / Aden, R / Adrian, P / Afeyan, B B / Aggleton, M / Aghaian, L / Aguirre, A / Aikens, D / Akre, J / Albert, F / Albrecht, M / Albright, B J / Albritton, J / Alcala, J / Alday, C /
    Alessi, D A / Alexander, N / Alfonso, J / Alfonso, N / Alger, E / Ali, S J / Ali, Z A / Allen, A / Alley, W E / Amala, P / Amendt, P A / Amick, P / Ammula, S / Amorin, C / Ampleford, D J / Anderson, R W / Anklam, T / Antipa, N / Appelbe, B / Aracne-Ruddle, C / Araya, E / Archuleta, T N / Arend, M / Arnold, P / Arnold, T / Arsenlis, A / Asay, J / Atherton, L J / Atkinson, D / Atkinson, R / Auerbach, J M / Austin, B / Auyang, L / Awwal, A A S / Aybar, N / Ayers, J / Ayers, S / Ayers, T / Azevedo, S / Bachmann, B / Back, C A / Bae, J / Bailey, D S / Bailey, J / Baisden, T / Baker, K L / Baldis, H / Barber, D / Barberis, M / Barker, D / Barnes, A / Barnes, C W / Barrios, M A / Barty, C / Bass, I / Batha, S H / Baxamusa, S H / Bazan, G / Beagle, J K / Beale, R / Beck, B R / Beck, J B / Bedzyk, M / Beeler, R G / Behrendt, W / Belk, L / Bell, P / Belyaev, M / Benage, J F / Bennett, G / Benedetti, L R / Benedict, L X / Berger, R L / Bernat, T / Bernstein, L A / Berry, B / Bertolini, L / Besenbruch, G / Betcher, J / Bettenhausen, R / Betti, R / Bezzerides, B / Bhandarkar, S D / Bickel, R / Biener, J / Biesiada, T / Bigelow, K / Bigelow-Granillo, J / Bigman, V / Bionta, R M / Birge, N W / Bitter, M / Black, A C / Bleile, R / Bleuel, D L / Bliss, E / Blue, B / Boehly, T / Boehm, K / Boley, C D / Bonanno, R / Bond, E J / Bond, T / Bonino, M J / Borden, M / Bourgade, J-L / Bousquet, J / Bowers, J / Bowers, M / Boyd, R / Boyle, D / Bozek, A / Bradley, D K / Bradley, K S / Bradley, P A / Bradley, L / Brannon, L / Brantley, P S / Braun, D / Braun, T / Brienza-Larsen, K / Briggs, R / Briggs, T M / Britten, J / Brooks, E D / Browning, D / Bruhn, M W / Brunner, T A / Bruns, H / Brunton, G / Bryant, B / Buczek, T / Bude, J / Buitano, L / Burkhart, S / Burmark, J / Burnham, A / Burr, R / Busby, L E / Butlin, B / Cabeltis, R / Cable, M / Cabot, W H / Cagadas, B / Caggiano, J / Cahayag, R / Caldwell, S E / Calkins, S / Callahan, D A / Calleja-Aguirre, J / Camara, L / Camp, D / Campbell, E M / Campbell, J H / Carey, B / Carey, R / Carlisle, K / Carlson, L / Carman, L / Carmichael, J / Carpenter, A / Carr, C / Carrera, J A / Casavant, D / Casey, A / Casey, D T / Castillo, A / Castillo, E / Castor, J I / Castro, C / Caughey, W / Cavitt, R / Celeste, J / Celliers, P M / Cerjan, C / Chandler, G / Chang, B / Chang, C / Chang, J / Chang, L / Chapman, R / Chapman, T D / Chase, L / Chen, H / Chen, K / Chen, L-Y / Cheng, B / Chittenden, J / Choate, C / Chou, J / Chrien, R E / Chrisp, M / Christensen, K / Christensen, M / Christiansen, N S / Christopherson, A R / Chung, M / Church, J A / Clark, A / Clark, D S / Clark, K / Clark, R / Claus, L / Cline, B / Cline, J A / Cobble, J A / Cochrane, K / Cohen, B / Cohen, S / Collette, M R / Collins, G W / Collins, L A / Collins, T J B / Conder, A / Conrad, B / Conyers, M / Cook, A W / Cook, D / Cook, R / Cooley, J C / Cooper, G / Cope, T / Copeland, S R / Coppari, F / Cortez, J / Cox, J / Crandall, D H / Crane, J / Craxton, R S / Cray, M / Crilly, A / Crippen, J W / Cross, D / Cuneo, M / Cuotts, G / Czajka, C E / Czechowicz, D / Daly, T / Danforth, P / Danly, C / Darbee, R / Darlington, B / Datte, P / Dauffy, L / Davalos, G / Davidovits, S / Davis, P / Davis, J / Dawson, S / Day, R D / Day, T H / Dayton, M / Deck, C / Decker, C / Deeney, C / DeFriend, K A / Deis, G / Delamater, N D / Delettrez, J A / Demaret, R / Demos, S / Dempsey, S M / Desjardin, R / Desjardins, T / Desjarlais, M P / Dewald, E L / DeYoreo, J / Diaz, S / Dimonte, G / Dittrich, T R / Divol, L / Dixit, S N / Dixon, J / Do, A / Dodd, E S / Dolan, D / Donovan, A / Donovan, M / Döppner, T / Dorrer, C / Dorsano, N / Douglas, M R / Dow, D / Downie, J / Downing, E / Dozieres, M / Draggoo, V / Drake, D / Drake, R P / Drake, T / Dreifuerst, G / Drury, O / DuBois, D F / DuBois, P F / Dunham, G / Durocher, M / Dylla-Spears, R / Dymoke-Bradshaw, A K L / Dzenitis, B / Ebbers, C / Eckart, M / Eddinger, S / Eder, D / Edgell, D / Edwards, M J / Efthimion, P / Eggert, J H / Ehrlich, B / Ehrmann, P / Elhadj, S / Ellerbee, C / Elliott, N S / Ellison, C L / Elsner, F / Emerich, M / Engelhorn, K / England, T / English, E / Epperson, P / Epstein, R / Erbert, G / Erickson, M A / Erskine, D J / Erlandson, A / Espinosa, R J / Estes, C / Estabrook, K G / Evans, S / Fabyan, A / Fair, J / Fallejo, R / Farmer, N / Farmer, W A / Farrell, M / Fatherley, V E / Fedorov, M / Feigenbaum, E / Fehrenbach, T / Feit, M / Felker, B / Ferguson, W / Fernandez, J C / Fernandez-Panella, A / Fess, S / Field, J E / Filip, C V / Fincke, J R / Finn, T / Finnegan, S M / Finucane, R G / Fischer, M / Fisher, A / Fisher, J / Fishler, B / Fittinghoff, D / Fitzsimmons, P / Flegel, M / Flippo, K A / Florio, J / Folta, J / Folta, P / Foreman, L R / Forrest, C / Forsman, A / Fooks, J / Foord, M / Fortner, R / Fournier, K / Fratanduono, D E / Frazier, N / Frazier, T / Frederick, C / Freeman, M S / Frenje, J / Frey, D / Frieders, G / Friedrich, S / Froula, D H / Fry, J / Fuller, T / Gaffney, J / Gales, S / Le Galloudec, B / Le Galloudec, K K / Gambhir, A / Gao, L / Garbett, W J / Garcia, A / Gates, C / Gaut, E / Gauthier, P / Gavin, Z / Gaylord, J / Geddes, C G R / Geissel, M / Génin, F / Georgeson, J / Geppert-Kleinrath, H / Geppert-Kleinrath, V / Gharibyan, N / Gibson, J / Gibson, C / Giraldez, E / Glebov, V / Glendinning, S G / Glenn, S / Glenzer, S H / Goade, S / Gobby, P L / Goldman, S R / Golick, B / Gomez, M / Goncharov, V / Goodin, D / Grabowski, P / Grafil, E / Graham, P / Grandy, J / Grasz, E / Graziani, F R / Greenman, G / Greenough, J A / Greenwood, A / Gregori, G / Green, T / Griego, J R / Grim, G P / Grondalski, J / Gross, S / Guckian, J / Guler, N / Gunney, B / Guss, G / Haan, S / Hackbarth, J / Hackel, L / Hackel, R / Haefner, C / Hagmann, C / Hahn, K D / Hahn, S / Haid, B J / Haines, B M / Hall, B M / Hall, C / Hall, G N / Hamamoto, M / Hamel, S / Hamilton, C E / Hammel, B A / Hammer, J H / Hampton, G / Hamza, A / Handler, A / Hansen, S / Hanson, D / Haque, R / Harding, D / Harding, E / Hares, J D / Harris, D B / Harte, J A / Hartouni, E P / Hatarik, R / Hatchett, S / Hauer, A A / Havre, M / Hawley, R / Hayes, J / Hayes, S / Hayes-Sterbenz, A / Haynam, C A / Haynes, D A / Headley, D / Heal, A / Heebner, J E / Heerey, S / Heestand, G M / Heeter, R / Hein, N / Heinbockel, C / Hendricks, C / Henesian, M / Heninger, J / Henrikson, J / Henry, E A / Herbold, E B / Hermann, M R / Hermes, G / Hernandez, J E / Hernandez, V J / Herrmann, M C / Herrmann, H W / Herrera, O D / Hewett, D / Hibbard, R / Hicks, D G / Higginson, D P / Hill, D / Hill, K / Hilsabeck, T / Hinkel, D E / Ho, D D / Ho, V K / Hoffer, J K / Hoffman, N M / Hohenberger, M / Hohensee, M / Hoke, W / Holdener, D / Holdener, F / Holder, J P / Holko, B / Holunga, D / Holzrichter, J F / Honig, J / Hoover, D / Hopkins, D / Berzak Hopkins, L F / Hoppe, M / Hoppe, M L / Horner, J / Hornung, R / Horsfield, C J / Horvath, J / Hotaling, D / House, R / Howell, L / Hsing, W W / Hu, S X / Huang, H / Huckins, J / Hui, H / Humbird, K D / Hund, J / Hunt, J / Hurricane, O A / Hutton, M / Huynh, K H-K / Inandan, L / Iglesias, C / Igumenshchev, I V / Ivanovich, I / Izumi, N / Jackson, M / Jackson, J / Jacobs, S D / James, G / Jancaitis, K / Jarboe, J / Jarrott, L C / Jasion, D / Jaquez, J / Jeet, J / Jenei, A E / Jensen, J / Jimenez, J / Jimenez, R / Jobe, D / Johal, Z / Johns, H M / Johnson, D / Johnson, M A / Gatu Johnson, M / Johnson, R J / Johnson, S / Johnson, S A / Johnson, T / Jones, K / Jones, O / Jones, M / Jorge, R / Jorgenson, H J / Julian, M / Jun, B I / Jungquist, R / Kaae, J / Kabadi, N / Kaczala, D / Kalantar, D / Kangas, K / Karasiev, V V / Karasik, M / Karpenko, V / Kasarky, A / Kasper, K / Kauffman, R / Kaufman, M I / Keane, C / Keaty, L / Kegelmeyer, L / Keiter, P A / Kellett, P A / Kellogg, J / Kelly, J H / Kemic, S / Kemp, A J / Kemp, G E / Kerbel, G D / Kershaw, D / Kerr, S M / Kessler, T J / Key, M H / Khan, S F / Khater, H / Kiikka, C / Kilkenny, J / Kim, Y / Kim, Y-J / Kimko, J / Kimmel, M / Kindel, J M / King, J / Kirkwood, R K / Klaus, L / Klem, D / Kline, J L / Klingmann, J / Kluth, G / Knapp, P / Knauer, J / Knipping, J / Knudson, M / Kobs, D / Koch, J / Kohut, T / Kong, C / Koning, J M / Koning, P / Konior, S / Kornblum, H / Kot, L B / Kozioziemski, B / Kozlowski, M / Kozlowski, P M / Krammen, J / Krasheninnikova, N S / Krauland, C M / Kraus, B / Krauser, W / Kress, J D / Kritcher, A L / Krieger, E / Kroll, J J / Kruer, W L / Kruse, M K G / Kucheyev, S / Kumbera, M / Kumpan, S / Kunimune, J / Kur, E / Kustowski, B / Kwan, T J T / Kyrala, G A / Laffite, S / Lafon, M / LaFortune, K / Lagin, L / Lahmann, B / Lairson, B / Landen, O L / Land, T / Lane, M / Laney, D / Langdon, A B / Langenbrunner, J / Langer, S H / Langro, A / Lanier, N E / Lanier, T E / Larson, D / Lasinski, B F / Lassle, D / LaTray, D / Lau, G / Lau, N / Laumann, C / Laurence, A / Laurence, T A / Lawson, J / Le, H P / Leach, R R / Leal, L / Leatherland, A / LeChien, K / Lechleiter, B / Lee, A / Lee, M / Lee, T / Leeper, R J / Lefebvre, E / Leidinger, J-P / LeMire, B / Lemke, R W / Lemos, N C / Le Pape, S / Lerche, R / Lerner, S / Letts, S / Levedahl, K / Lewis, T / Li, C K / Li, H / Li, J / Liao, W / Liao, Z M / Liedahl, D / Liebman, J / Lindford, G / Lindman, E L / Lindl, J D / Loey, H / London, R A / Long, F / Loomis, E N / Lopez, F E / Lopez, H / Losbanos, E / Loucks, S / Lowe-Webb, R / Lundgren, E / Ludwigsen, A P / Luo, R / Lusk, J / Lyons, R / Ma, T / Macallop, Y / MacDonald, M J / MacGowan, B J / Mack, J M / Mackinnon, A J / MacLaren, S A / MacPhee, A G / Magelssen, G R / Magoon, J / Malone, R M / Malsbury, T / Managan, R / Mancini, R / Manes, K / Maney, D / Manha, D / Mannion, O M / Manuel, A M / Manuel, M J-E / Mapoles, E / Mara, G / Marcotte, T / Marin, E / Marinak, M M / Mariscal, D A / Mariscal, E F / Marley, E V / Marozas, J A / Marquez, R / Marshall, C D / Marshall, F J / Marshall, M / Marshall, S / Marticorena, J / Martinez, J I / Martinez, D / Maslennikov, I / Mason, D / Mason, R J / Masse, L / Massey, W / Masson-Laborde, P-E / Masters, N D / Mathisen, D / Mathison, E / Matone, J / Matthews, M J / Mattoon, C / Mattsson, T R / Matzen, K / Mauche, C W / Mauldin, M / McAbee, T / McBurney, M / Mccarville, T / McCrory, R L / McEvoy, A M / McGuffey, C / Mcinnis, M / McKenty, P / McKinley, M S / McLeod, J B / McPherson, A / Mcquillan, B / Meamber, M / Meaney, K D / Meezan, N B / Meissner, R / Mehlhorn, T A / Mehta, N C / Menapace, J / Merrill, F E / Merritt, B T / Merritt, E C / Meyerhofer, D D / Mezyk, S / Mich, R J / Michel, P A / Milam, D / Miller, C / Miller, D / Miller, D S / Miller, E / Miller, E K / Miller, J / Miller, M / Miller, P E / Miller, T / Miller, W / Miller-Kamm, V / Millot, M / Milovich, J L / Minner, P / Miquel, J-L / Mitchell, S / Molvig, K / Montesanti, R C / Montgomery, D S / Monticelli, M / Montoya, A / Moody, J D / Moore, A S / Moore, E / Moran, M / Moreno, J C / Moreno, K / Morgan, B E / Morrow, T / Morton, J W / Moses, E / Moy, K / Muir, R / Murillo, M S / Murray, J E / Murray, J R / Munro, D H / Murphy, T J / Munteanu, F M / Nafziger, J / Nagayama, T / Nagel, S R / Nast, R / Negres, R A / Nelson, A / Nelson, D / Nelson, J / Nelson, S / Nemethy, S / Neumayer, P / Newman, K / Newton, M / Nguyen, H / Di Nicola, J-M G / Di Nicola, P / Niemann, C / Nikroo, A / Nilson, P M / Nobile, A / Noorai, V / Nora, R C / Norton, M / Nostrand, M / Note, V / Novell, S / Nowak, P F / Nunez, A / Nyholm, R A / O'Brien, M / Oceguera, A / Oertel, J A / Oesterle, A L / Okui, J / Olejniczak, B / Oliveira, J / Olsen, P / Olson, B / Olson, K / Olson, R E / Opachich, Y P / Orsi, N / Orth, C D / Owen, M / Padalino, S / Padilla, E / Paguio, R / Paguio, S / Paisner, J / Pajoom, S / Pak, A / Palaniyappan, S / Palma, K / Pannell, T / Papp, F / Paras, D / Parham, T / Park, H-S / Pasternak, A / Patankar, S / Patel, M V / Patel, P K / Patterson, R / Patterson, S / Paul, B / 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    Physical review letters

    2024  Volume 132, Issue 6, Page(s) 65102

    Abstract: On December 5, 2022, an indirect drive fusion implosion on the National Ignition Facility (NIF) achieved a target gain G_{target} of 1.5. This is the first laboratory demonstration of exceeding "scientific breakeven" (or G_{target}>1) where 2.05 MJ of ... ...

    Abstract On December 5, 2022, an indirect drive fusion implosion on the National Ignition Facility (NIF) achieved a target gain G_{target} of 1.5. This is the first laboratory demonstration of exceeding "scientific breakeven" (or G_{target}>1) where 2.05 MJ of 351 nm laser light produced 3.1 MJ of total fusion yield, a result which significantly exceeds the Lawson criterion for fusion ignition as reported in a previous NIF implosion [H. Abu-Shawareb et al. (Indirect Drive ICF Collaboration), Phys. Rev. Lett. 129, 075001 (2022)PRLTAO0031-900710.1103/PhysRevLett.129.075001]. This achievement is the culmination of more than five decades of research and gives proof that laboratory fusion, based on fundamental physics principles, is possible. This Letter reports on the target, laser, design, and experimental advancements that led to this result.
    Language English
    Publishing date 2024-02-23
    Publishing country United States
    Document type Journal Article
    ZDB-ID 208853-8
    ISSN 1079-7114 ; 0031-9007
    ISSN (online) 1079-7114
    ISSN 0031-9007
    DOI 10.1103/PhysRevLett.132.065102
    Database MEDical Literature Analysis and Retrieval System OnLINE

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  7. Article ; Online: Lawson Criterion for Ignition Exceeded in an Inertial Fusion Experiment.

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    Physical review letters

    2021  Volume 129, Issue 7, Page(s) 75001

    Abstract: For more than half a century, researchers around the world have been engaged in attempts to achieve fusion ignition as a proof of principle of various fusion concepts. Following the Lawson criterion, an ignited plasma is one where the fusion heating ... ...

    Abstract For more than half a century, researchers around the world have been engaged in attempts to achieve fusion ignition as a proof of principle of various fusion concepts. Following the Lawson criterion, an ignited plasma is one where the fusion heating power is high enough to overcome all the physical processes that cool the fusion plasma, creating a positive thermodynamic feedback loop with rapidly increasing temperature. In inertially confined fusion, ignition is a state where the fusion plasma can begin "burn propagation" into surrounding cold fuel, enabling the possibility of high energy gain. While "scientific breakeven" (i.e., unity target gain) has not yet been achieved (here target gain is 0.72, 1.37 MJ of fusion for 1.92 MJ of laser energy), this Letter reports the first controlled fusion experiment, using laser indirect drive, on the National Ignition Facility to produce capsule gain (here 5.8) and reach ignition by nine different formulations of the Lawson criterion.
    Language English
    Publishing date 2021-03-18
    Publishing country United States
    Document type Journal Article
    ZDB-ID 208853-8
    ISSN 1079-7114 ; 0031-9007
    ISSN (online) 1079-7114
    ISSN 0031-9007
    DOI 10.1103/PhysRevLett.129.075001
    Database MEDical Literature Analysis and Retrieval System OnLINE

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