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Book: Kinder als Dolmetscher in der Arzt-Patienten-Interaktion

Schmidt-Glenewinkel, Annika

(TransÜD ; 62)

2013

Author's details	Annika Schmidt-Glenewinkel
Series title	TransÜD ; 62
Collection
Language	German
Size	121 S., 21 cm
Publisher	Frank & Timme
Publishing place	Berlin
Publishing country	Germany
Document type	Book
Note	Literaturangaben
HBZ-ID	HT018183354
ISBN	978-3-7329-0010-7 ; 3-7329-0010-X
Database	Catalogue ZB MED Medicine, Health

In stock of ZB MED Cologne/Königswinter

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2014 A 1064	available for loan (reading room)	Lesesaal EG

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Article ; Online: Crystal structures and Hirshfeld surface analyses of bis(4,5-dihydrofuran-2-yl)dimethylsilane and (4,5-dihydrofuran-2-yl)(methyl)diphenylsilane

Annika Schmidt / Anna Krupp / Eva Rebecca Barth / Carsten Strohmann

Acta Crystallographica Section E: Crystallographic Communications, Vol 78, Iss 1, Pp 23-

2022 Volume 28

Abstract: The title compounds, C10H16O2Si (1) and C17H18OSi (2), are classified as dihydrofurylsilanes, which show great potential as building blocks for various functionalized silanes. They both crystallize in the space group P\overline{1} in the triclinic ... ...

Abstract	The title compounds, C10H16O2Si (1) and C17H18OSi (2), are classified as dihydrofurylsilanes, which show great potential as building blocks for various functionalized silanes. They both crystallize in the space group P\overline{1} in the triclinic crystal system. Analyses of the Hirshfeld surfaces show packing-determining interactions for both compounds, resulting in a polymeric chain along the [011] for silane 1 and a layered-interconnected structure along the b-axis direction for silane 2.
Keywords	crystal structure ; dihydrofuranyl group (dhf) ; hirshfeld surface analysis ; dihydrofurylsilanes ; Chemistry ; QD1-999
Language	English
Publishing date	2022-01-01T00:00:00Z
Publisher	International Union of Crystallography
Document type	Article ; Online
Database	BASE - Bielefeld Academic Search Engine (life sciences selection)

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Article ; Online: Bis(μ-iodo)-tetrakis( O -methyl N -phenylthiocarbamate)-tetraiodo-dibismuth

Wafa Arar / Abderrahim Khatyr / Michael Knorr / Carsten Strohmann / Annika Schmidt

Molbank, Vol 2022, Iss M1381, p M

2022 Volume 1381

Abstract: In order to investigate the coordination chemistry of O -alkyl N -aryl thiocarbamate ligands, BiI 3 was reacted with two equivalents of MeOC(=S)N(H)Ph in MeCN solution to afford the dinuclear title compound complexes [{I 2 Bi(μ 2 -I) 2 BiI 2 }{κ 1 -MeOC(= ...

Abstract	In order to investigate the coordination chemistry of O -alkyl N -aryl thiocarbamate ligands, BiI 3 was reacted with two equivalents of MeOC(=S)N(H)Ph in MeCN solution to afford the dinuclear title compound complexes [{I 2 Bi(μ 2 -I) 2 BiI 2 }{κ 1 -MeOC(=S)N(H)Ph} 4 ] 1 . Compound 1 was characterized by IR, UV and NMR spectroscopy, the formation of a dinuclear framework is ascertained by a single-crystal X-ray diffraction study performed at 100 K.
Keywords	bismuth triiodide ; thiocarbamate ; thione ; crystal structure ; hirshfeld analysis ; Inorganic chemistry ; QD146-197
Language	English
Publishing date	2022-06-01T00:00:00Z
Publisher	MDPI AG
Document type	Article ; Online
Database	BASE - Bielefeld Academic Search Engine (life sciences selection)

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Article ; Online: MeCP2 and Chromatin Compartmentalization

Annika Schmidt / Hui Zhang / M. Cristina Cardoso

Cells, Vol 9, Iss 878, p

2020 Volume 878

Abstract: Methyl-CpG binding protein 2 (MeCP2) is a multifunctional epigenetic reader playing a role in transcriptional regulation and chromatin structure, which was linked to Rett syndrome in humans. Here, we focus on its isoforms and functional domains, ... ...

Abstract	Methyl-CpG binding protein 2 (MeCP2) is a multifunctional epigenetic reader playing a role in transcriptional regulation and chromatin structure, which was linked to Rett syndrome in humans. Here, we focus on its isoforms and functional domains, interactions, modifications and mutations found in Rett patients. Finally, we address how these properties regulate and mediate the ability of MeCP2 to orchestrate chromatin compartmentalization and higher order genome architecture.
Keywords	DNA modifications ; DNA methylation readers ; higher order chromatin structure ; heterochromatin ; MeCP2 ; Rett syndrome ; Biology (General) ; QH301-705.5
Language	English
Publishing date	2020-04-01T00:00:00Z
Publisher	MDPI AG
Document type	Article ; Online
Database	BASE - Bielefeld Academic Search Engine (life sciences selection)

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Article ; Online: More staff = better quality of life for people with dementia? results of a secondary data analysis in German shared-housing arrangements

Johannes Gräske / Annika Schmidt / Karin Wolf-Ostermann

Israel Journal of Health Policy Research, Vol 8, Iss 1, Pp 1-

2019 Volume 10

Abstract: Abstract Background Shared-housing arrangements (SHAs) in Germany are an alternative care arrangement for people with dementia. They are disconnected from traditional nursing homes and are often situated in ordinary apartment buildings. Community health ... ...

Abstract	Abstract Background Shared-housing arrangements (SHAs) in Germany are an alternative care arrangement for people with dementia. They are disconnected from traditional nursing homes and are often situated in ordinary apartment buildings. Community health care providers serve persons with dementia in SHAs, and there is no official regulation regarding the staff-resident ratio. The association between the staff-resident ratio and the quality of life (QoL) of persons with dementia has not yet been investigated in SHAs. Method A cross-sectional study was performed in SHAs in Berlin, Germany, using ANCOVA models to analyse whether residents’ QoL (QUALIDEM), as assessed by staff in SHAs, can be explained by the staff-resident ratio, adjusted for residents’ sex, age, length of stay, challenging behaviour (CMAI), cognitive impairment (GDS) and level of care dependency according to the German statutory health care insurance. Results In this study, 58 SHAs with 396 residents (mean age 78.4 years, 69.4% female) participated. The staff-resident ratio was 0.2 and 0.6 for registered nurses and certified nursing assistants, respectively. Associations with QoL were found predominantly for challenging behaviour and cognitive impairment. The analysis showed that there was no significant effect of the total staff-resident ratio (p > 0.05) in explaining the variation in residents’ QoL (total and subdomains). In general, the proportion of explained variance was weak (R2 < 0.216). Conclusions The present study did not show a significant association between staffing and residents’ QoL in SHAs. However, further investigation is required regarding the direct interaction between staff and residents. A main focus should be to educate users about the benefits and disadvantages of shared-housing arrangements.
Keywords	Dementia care ; Quality of life ; Shared-housing arrangements ; Staffing ; Medicine (General) ; R5-920 ; Public aspects of medicine ; RA1-1270
Subject code	360
Language	English
Publishing date	2019-02-01T00:00:00Z
Publisher	BMC
Document type	Article ; Online
Database	BASE - Bielefeld Academic Search Engine (life sciences selection)

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Article ; Online: Digital technology and nursing care

Tobias Krick / Kai Huter / Dominik Domhoff / Annika Schmidt / Heinz Rothgang / Karin Wolf-Ostermann

BMC Health Services Research, Vol 19, Iss 1, Pp 1-

a scoping review on acceptance, effectiveness and efficiency studies of informal and formal care technologies

2019 Volume 15

Abstract: Abstract Background The existence, usage and benefits of digital technologies in nursing care are relevant topics in the light of the current discussion on technologies as possible solutions to problems such as the shortage of skilled workers and the ... ...

Abstract	Abstract Background The existence, usage and benefits of digital technologies in nursing care are relevant topics in the light of the current discussion on technologies as possible solutions to problems such as the shortage of skilled workers and the increasing demand for long-term care. A lack of good empirical overviews of existing technologies in the present literature prompted us to conduct this review. Its purpose was to map the field of digital technologies for informal and formal care that have already been explored in terms of acceptance, effectiveness and efficiency (AEE), and to show the scope of the used methods, target settings, target groups and fields of support. Methods A systematic literature search was conducted using Medline, Scopus, CINAHL, Cochrane Library, ACM Digital Library, IEEE Xplore, the Collection of Computer Science Bibliographies, GeroLit and CareLit. In addition, project websites were manually screened for relevant publications. Results Seven hundred fifteen papers were included in the review. Effectiveness studies have been most frequently performed for ICT, robots and sensors. Acceptance studies often focussed on ICT, robots and EHR/EMR. Efficiency studies were generally rare. Many studies were found to have a low level of evidence. Experimental designs with small numbers and without control groups were the most common methods used to evaluate acceptance and effectiveness. Study designs with high evidence levels were most commonly found for ICT, robots and e-learning. Technologies evaluated for informal caregivers and children or indicated for formal care at home or in cross-sectoral care were rare. Conclusion We recommend producing high-quality evaluations on existing digital technologies for AEE in real-life settings rather than systematic reviews with low-quality studies. More focus should be placed on research into efficiency. Future research should be devoted to a closer examination of the applied AEE evaluation methods. Policymakers should provide funding to enable ...
Keywords	Technology ; Care ; Nursing ; Scoping Review ; Efficiency ; Effectiveness ; Public aspects of medicine ; RA1-1270
Subject code	360
Language	English
Publishing date	2019-06-01T00:00:00Z
Publisher	BMC
Document type	Article ; Online
Database	BASE - Bielefeld Academic Search Engine (life sciences selection)

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Article ; Online: Contacts with general practitioners, dentists, and medical specialists among nursing home residents

Jonas Czwikla / Annika Schmidt / Maike Schulz / Ansgar Gerhardus / Guido Schmiemann / Karin Wolf-Ostermann / Daniel Gand / Anna-Carina Friedrich / Falk Hoffmann / Heinz Rothgang

BMC Health Services Research, Vol 22, Iss 1, Pp 1-

a cross-sectional study in 44 German nursing homes

2022 Volume 11

Abstract: Abstract Background Nursing home residents have high medical care needs. Their medical care utilization is, however, lower compared to community-dwelling elderly and varies widely among nursing homes. This study quantified the utilization of general ... ...

Abstract	Abstract Background Nursing home residents have high medical care needs. Their medical care utilization is, however, lower compared to community-dwelling elderly and varies widely among nursing homes. This study quantified the utilization of general practitioners (GPs), dentists, and medical specialists among nursing homes and residents, and investigated whether dentist utilization is associated with individual and nursing home characteristics. Methods Forty-four nursing homes invited 2124 residents to participate in a cross-sectional study. For 10 medical specialties, data on contacts in nursing homes, practices, and by telephone in the last 12 months were assessed at individual and nursing home level. The proportion of nursing homes and residents with any form of contact, and the median number and interquartile range (IQR) of contacts among individuals with contact were determined. Using multilevel logistic regression, associations between the probability of individual dental care utilization and sex, age, LTC grade, years of residence, sponsorship, number of nursing home beds, and transport and medical escort services for consultations at a practice were investigated. Results The proportion of nursing homes with any form of contact with physicians ranged from 100% for GPs, dentists, and urologists to 76.7% for gynecologists and orthopedists. Among the nursing homes, 442 residents participated (20.8% response). The proportion of residents with any contact varied from 97.8% for GPs, 38.5% for neurologists/psychiatrists, and 32.3% for dentists to 3.0% for gynecologists. Only for GPs, neurologists/psychiatrists, dentists, otorhinolaryngologists, urologists, and dermatologists, the proportion was higher for nursing home contacts than for practice and telephone contacts. Among residents with any contact, the median number of contacts was highest for GPs (11.0 [IQR 7.0-16.0]), urologists (4.0 [IQR 2.0-7.0]), and neurologists/psychiatrists (3.0 [IQR 2.0-5.0]). Dentist utilization varied widely among nursing homes ...
Keywords	Medical care ; Nursing home ; Nursing home resident ; General practitioner ; Dentist ; Medical specialist ; Public aspects of medicine ; RA1-1270
Subject code	360
Language	English
Publishing date	2022-01-01T00:00:00Z
Publisher	BMC
Document type	Article ; Online
Database	BASE - Bielefeld Academic Search Engine (life sciences selection)

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Article ; Online: Claims data analysis of medical specialist utilization among nursing home residents and community-dwelling older people

Maike Schulz / Chrysanthi Tsiasioti / Jonas Czwikla / Antje Schwinger / Daniel Gand / Annika Schmidt / Guido Schmiemann / Karin Wolf-Ostermann / Heinz Rothgang

BMC Health Services Research, Vol 20, Iss 1, Pp 1-

2020 Volume 9

Abstract: Abstract Background Most older people, and especially those in need of long-term care, suffer from one or more chronic diseases. Consequently, older people have an increased need of medical care, including specialist care. There is little evidence as yet ...

Abstract	Abstract Background Most older people, and especially those in need of long-term care, suffer from one or more chronic diseases. Consequently, older people have an increased need of medical care, including specialist care. There is little evidence as yet whether older people with greater medical care needs obtain adequate medical care because existing studies do not sufficiently control for differences in morbidity. In this study we investigate whether differences in medical specialist utilization exist between older people with and without assessed long-term care need in line with Book XI of the German Social Code, while at the same time controlling for individual differences in morbidity. Methods We used data from the 11 German AOK Statutory Health and Long-term Care Insurance funds of 100,000 members aged 60 years or over. Zero-inflated Poisson regression analyses were applied to investigate whether the need for long-term care and the long-term care setting are associated with the probability and number of specialist visits. We controlled for age, gender, morbidity and mortality, residential density, and general practitioner (GP) utilization. Results Older people in need of long-term care are more likely to have no specialist visit than people without the need for long-term care. This applies to nearly all medical specialties and for both care settings. Yet, despite these differences in utilization probability the number of specialist medical care visits between older people with and without the need for long-term care is similar. Conclusion Older people in need of long-term care might face access barriers to specialist care. Once a contact is established, however, utilization does not differ considerably between those who need long-term care and those who don’t; this indicates the importance of securing an initial contact.
Keywords	Ambulatory long-term care ; Older adults ; Multimorbidity ; Claims data ; Health services research ; Public aspects of medicine ; RA1-1270
Subject code	336
Language	English
Publishing date	2020-07-01T00:00:00Z
Publisher	BMC
Document type	Article ; Online
Database	BASE - Bielefeld Academic Search Engine (life sciences selection)

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Article ; Online: Exodex Adam—A Reconfigurable Dexterous Haptic User Interface for the Whole Hand

Neal Y. Lii / Aaron Pereira / Julian Dietl / Georg Stillfried / Annika Schmidt / Hadi Beik-Mohammadi / Thomas Baker / Annika Maier / Benedikt Pleintinger / Zhaopeng Chen / Amal Elawad / Lauren Mentzer / Austin Pineault / Philipp Reisich / Alin Albu-Schäffer

Frontiers in Robotics and AI, Vol

2022 Volume 8

Abstract: Applications for dexterous robot teleoperation and immersive virtual reality are growing. Haptic user input devices need to allow the user to intuitively command and seamlessly “feel” the environment they work in, whether virtual or a remote site through ...

Abstract	Applications for dexterous robot teleoperation and immersive virtual reality are growing. Haptic user input devices need to allow the user to intuitively command and seamlessly “feel” the environment they work in, whether virtual or a remote site through an avatar. We introduce the DLR Exodex Adam, a reconfigurable, dexterous, whole-hand haptic input device. The device comprises multiple modular, three degrees of freedom (3-DOF) robotic fingers, whose placement on the device can be adjusted to optimize manipulability for different user hand sizes. Additionally, the device is mounted on a 7-DOF robot arm to increase the user’s workspace. Exodex Adam uses a front-facing interface, with robotic fingers coupled to two of the user’s fingertips, the thumb, and two points on the palm. Including the palm, as opposed to only the fingertips as is common in existing devices, enables accurate tracking of the whole hand without additional sensors such as a data glove or motion capture. By providing “whole-hand” interaction with omnidirectional force-feedback at the attachment points, we enable the user to experience the environment with the complete hand instead of only the fingertips, thus realizing deeper immersion. Interaction using Exodex Adam can range from palpation of objects and surfaces to manipulation using both power and precision grasps, all while receiving haptic feedback. This article details the concept and design of the Exodex Adam, as well as use cases where it is deployed with different command modalities. These include mixed-media interaction in a virtual environment, gesture-based telemanipulation, and robotic hand–arm teleoperation using adaptive model-mediated teleoperation. Finally, we share the insights gained during our development process and use case deployments.
Keywords	haptic user interface ; hand exoskeletons ; human–machine interface (HMI) ; human–robot interface (HRI) ; teleoperation ; Mechanical engineering and machinery ; TJ1-1570 ; Electronic computers. Computer science ; QA75.5-76.95
Subject code	629
Language	English
Publishing date	2022-03-01T00:00:00Z
Publisher	Frontiers Media S.A.
Document type	Article ; Online
Database	BASE - Bielefeld Academic Search Engine (life sciences selection)

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Article ; Online: Differences in medical specialist utilization among older people in need of long-term care – results from German health claims data

Maike Schulz / Jonas Czwikla / Chrysanthi Tsiasioti / Antje Schwinger / Daniel Gand / Guido Schmiemann / Annika Schmidt / Karin Wolf-Ostermann / Stephan Kloep / Franziska Heinze / Heinz Rothgang

International Journal for Equity in Health, Vol 19, Iss 1, Pp 1-

2020 Volume 10

Abstract: Abstract Background Elderly in need of long-term care tend to have worse health and have higher need of medical care than elderly without need for long-term care. Yet, characteristics associated with long-term care need can impede health care access: ... ...

Abstract	Abstract Background Elderly in need of long-term care tend to have worse health and have higher need of medical care than elderly without need for long-term care. Yet, characteristics associated with long-term care need can impede health care access: Higher levels of long-term care need come with physical and cognitive decline such as frailty and memory loss. Yet, it has not been investigated whether level of long-term care need is related to medical care utilization. Methods We investigated the association between the level of long-term care and medical specialist utilization among nursing home residents and home care recipients. We applied zero-inflated Poisson regression with robust standard errors based on a sample of statutory health insurance members. The sample consisted of 100.000 elderly over age 60. We controlled for age, gender, morbidity and mortality, residential density, and general practitioner utilization. Results We found a strong gradient effect of the level of long-term care for 9 out of 12 medical specialties: A higher level of long-term care need was associated with a lower probability of having a medical specialist visit. Yet, we did not find clear effects of the level of long-term care need on the intensity of medical specialist care. These findings were similar for both the nursing home and home care setting. Conclusion The findings indicate that inequalities in medical specialist utilization exist between elderly with differing levels of long-term care need because differences in morbidity were controlled for. Elderly with higher need of long-term care might face more access barriers to specialist medical care.
Keywords	Elderly ; Medical care ; Claims data ; Nursing homes ; Nursing home residents ; Public aspects of medicine ; RA1-1270
Subject code	336
Language	English
Publishing date	2020-02-01T00:00:00Z
Publisher	BMC
Document type	Article ; Online
Database	BASE - Bielefeld Academic Search Engine (life sciences selection)

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