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  1. Article ; Online: In-silico analysis of potential anticancer drug for NEK7 and PPP1CA proteins overexpressed in pancreatic ductal adenocarcinoma.

    Adrees, Safa / Imtiaz, Anam / Yaseen, Aiman / Irfan Fareed, Muhammad / Anwar, Waqar / Ashraf, Asma / Shabbir, Rana Muhammad Kamran / Andlib, Shaista / Hussain, Mureed / Tariq, Asma / Mateen, Rana Muhammad / Saqib, Muhammad Arif Nadeem / Parveen, Rukhsana

    Journal of biomolecular structure & dynamics

    2024  , Page(s) 1–17

    Abstract: NIMA-related kinase 7 (NEK7) and phosphoprotein phosphatase-1 catalytic subunit alpha (PPP1CA) are the most common proteins overexpressed in pancreatic ductal adenocarcinoma, which is the most common type of pancreatic cancer. The goal of the current ... ...

    Abstract NIMA-related kinase 7 (NEK7) and phosphoprotein phosphatase-1 catalytic subunit alpha (PPP1CA) are the most common proteins overexpressed in pancreatic ductal adenocarcinoma, which is the most common type of pancreatic cancer. The goal of the current study was to identify a possible NEK7 and PPP1CA therapeutic inhibitor. For this investigation, 5000 compounds were retrieved from the IMPPAT library of phytochemicals, which were docked with our respective target proteins. Also, a reference compound, gemcitabine, which is a Food and Drug Administration (FDA) approved drug, was docked with the target proteins. The binding energy of the reference compound for both the targeted proteins was -6.5 kcal/mol. The common ligand with the lowest binding energy for both targets is boeravinone B (PubChem ID: 14018348) with -9.2 kcal/mol of NEK7 and -7.6 kcal/mol for PPP1CA. The compound was further investigated through density function theory (DFT) and molecular dynamic simulation analysis. The root mean square deviation (RMSD), root mean square fluctuation (RMSF), radius of gyration (Rg), and hydrogen bonding analysis indicated the stability of the boeravinone B with the target proteins (NEK7 and PPP1CA).Communicated by Ramaswamy H. Sarma.
    Language English
    Publishing date 2024-03-12
    Publishing country England
    Document type Journal Article
    ZDB-ID 49157-3
    ISSN 1538-0254 ; 0739-1102
    ISSN (online) 1538-0254
    ISSN 0739-1102
    DOI 10.1080/07391102.2024.2318484
    Database MEDical Literature Analysis and Retrieval System OnLINE

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  2. Article: Vitamin E and beta-carotene affect natural killer cell function.

    Ashfaq, M K / Zuberi, H S / Anwar Waqar, M

    International journal of food sciences and nutrition

    2000  Volume 51 Suppl, Page(s) S13–20

    Abstract: Vitamin E supplementation has been shown to contribute in immunoregulation, antibody production, and resistance to implanted tumors. Similarly beta-carotene has been shown to down-regulate growth factors which contribute towards proliferation of pre- ... ...

    Abstract Vitamin E supplementation has been shown to contribute in immunoregulation, antibody production, and resistance to implanted tumors. Similarly beta-carotene has been shown to down-regulate growth factors which contribute towards proliferation of pre-malignant cells. We embarked upon a study to evaluate the effect of vitamin E and beta-carotene on natural killer (NK) cells, which perform tumor surveillance role in the mammalian body. Mouse splenocytes or human peripheral blood lymphocytes were used as NK cells with murine YAC-1 lymphoma or human K-562 lymphoma cells, respectively, as target cells. The NK cells were treated with vitamin E or beta-carotene while target cells were labeled with sodium 51chromate. Both cell types were then reacted for 4 hours. The NK cell tumorolytic activity was measured by the chromium release assay. Oral administration of alpha-tocopherol at a dose of 100 mg/d in mice showed a significant increase in NK cell activity. Similarly, treatment of NK cells with alpha-tocopherol in vitro at doses 0.5 mg/ml, 1-0 mg/ml, and 2.0 mg/ml increased the tumorolytic activity of NK cells. Tocotrienol showed a similar response at ten times lower dose. When NK cells were treated with varying concentrations of palm vitee (mixture of alpha-tocopherol and tocotrienol), maximum effect was observed at the dose mixture of 12 micrograms and 24 micrograms alpha-tocopherol and tocotrienol, respectively. When murine NK cells were treated in vitro with beta-carotene at doses ranging from 2 ng/mg to 200 ng/ml, a decrease in tumorolytic effect was observed. However, human NK cells after treatment with beta-carotene at doses ranging from 0.1 microgram/ml to 10 micrograms/ml showed a significant increase in tumorolytic function. NK cells were also obtained from mice that had been parenterally administered beta-carotene and alpha-tocopherol. These experiments showed no significant increase in the NK cell function.
    MeSH term(s) Animals ; Chromium Radioisotopes ; Humans ; Killer Cells, Natural/drug effects ; Killer Cells, Natural/physiology ; Lymphocytes/physiology ; Lymphoma/drug therapy ; Lymphoma/physiopathology ; Mice ; Mice, Inbred BALB C ; Spleen/cytology ; Tumor Cells, Cultured ; Vitamin E/pharmacology ; Vitamin E/physiology ; beta Carotene/pharmacology ; beta Carotene/physiology
    Chemical Substances Chromium Radioisotopes ; beta Carotene (01YAE03M7J) ; Vitamin E (1406-18-4)
    Language English
    Publishing date 2000
    Publishing country England
    Document type Journal Article ; Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't
    ZDB-ID 1121877-0
    ISSN 0963-7486
    ISSN 0963-7486
    Database MEDical Literature Analysis and Retrieval System OnLINE

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  3. Article: Studies on the penetration of mammalian cells by deoxyribonucleoside-5'-phosphates.

    Anwar Waqar, M / Taber, R L / Huberman, J A

    Journal of cellular physiology

    1979  Volume 101, Issue 2, Page(s) 251–259

    Abstract: We have tested the ability of [5'-32P]-deoxyribonucleoside monophosphates (dNMPs) to penetrate living mouse fibroblast L cells and human HeLa cells. Under the conditions of our experiments, small numbers of apparently intact dNMP molecules appeared to ... ...

    Abstract We have tested the ability of [5'-32P]-deoxyribonucleoside monophosphates (dNMPs) to penetrate living mouse fibroblast L cells and human HeLa cells. Under the conditions of our experiments, small numbers of apparently intact dNMP molecules appeared to penetrate into the interior of L cells and be incorporated into DNA. This incorporation was not due to mycoplasma contamination nor to extracellular hydrolysis of the dNMPs followed by resynthesis inside the cell. Under these same conditions, penetration of HeLa cells by intact dNMPs did not occur to a significant extent. However, HeLa cells were capable of hydrolyzing extracellular dNMPs to Pi and deoxyribonucleosides at a much faster rate than L cells. These experiments provide a starting point for attempts to specifically label the DNA in intact, living eukaryotic cells with [32P]-dNMPs.
    MeSH term(s) Animals ; Cell Membrane Permeability ; Deoxyribonucleotides/metabolism ; HeLa Cells/metabolism ; Humans ; L Cells (Cell Line)/metabolism ; Mice ; Phosphorus Radioisotopes ; Thymidine Monophosphate/metabolism
    Chemical Substances Deoxyribonucleotides ; Phosphorus Radioisotopes ; Thymidine Monophosphate (365-07-1)
    Language English
    Publishing date 1979-11
    Publishing country United States
    Document type Journal Article ; Research Support, U.S. Gov't, Non-P.H.S. ; Research Support, U.S. Gov't, P.H.S.
    ZDB-ID 3116-1
    ISSN 1097-4652 ; 0021-9541
    ISSN (online) 1097-4652
    ISSN 0021-9541
    DOI 10.1002/jcp.1041010207
    Database MEDical Literature Analysis and Retrieval System OnLINE

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