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Article ; Online: COVID-19 and HIV viral load suppression in children and adolescents in Durban, South Africa.

Mathamo, Asandile / Naidoo, Kimesh L / Dorward, Jienchi / Archary, Thashir / Bottomley, Christian / Archary, Moherndran

Southern African journal of HIV medicine

2022  Volume 23, Issue 1, Page(s) 1424

Abstract: Background: The coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19) pandemic poses challenges to paediatric and adolescent HIV treatment programme. Modelling exercises raised concerns over potential impact of disruptions.: Objectives: To describe the impact of the ... ...

Abstract Background: The coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19) pandemic poses challenges to paediatric and adolescent HIV treatment programme. Modelling exercises raised concerns over potential impact of disruptions.
Objectives: To describe the impact of the COVID-19 pandemic on viral load (VL) testing among infants, children and adolescents on antiretroviral treatment (ART) in Durban, South Africa.
Method: Routinely collected, aggregated data of monthly VL counts done on all those less than 19 years old from January 2018 to January 2022 was analysed. An interrupted time series analysis using a Prais-Winsten linear regression model, including terms for lockdowns and excess mortality determined VL trends.
Results: The unadjusted mean VL was 2166 (confidence interval [CI]: 252.2) and 2016 (CI: 241.9),
Conclusion: Viral load suppression for children and adolescents were not negatively affected by COVID-19. A trend of decrease in VL testing predated COVID-19.
What this study adds: Evidence presented that HIV VL testing and suppression rates in children and adolescents in a high burden setting were sustained through the COVID pandemic.
Language English
Publishing date 2022-12-02
Publishing country South Africa
Document type Journal Article
ZDB-ID 2259791-8
ISSN 2078-6751 ; 2078-6751
ISSN (online) 2078-6751
ISSN 2078-6751
DOI 10.4102/sajhivmed.v23i1.1424
Database MEDical Literature Analysis and Retrieval System OnLINE

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